[Governance] : US-EU declaration and digital governance
parminder
parminder at itforchange.net
Wed Jun 16 06:27:45 EDT 2021
I find a few significant elements in the US-EU summit statement with
regard to, shall I still say, Internet governance.
https://www.consilium.europa.eu//media/50443/eu-us-summit-joint-statement-15-june-final-final.pdf
See the relevant portions of the summit statement below, with emphasis
added.
I see two things stand out.... The term 'Internet governance' is losing
ground to 'digital governance', and I think appropriately so. We
ourselves use digital governance term for quite some time.... I suspect
more and more official documents will employ this term. The recent G 77
statement had no mention of internet governance, and although digital
governance too is not mentioned, there is a lot on digital regulation
and digital standards...
Second, somewhat surprisingly, both the documents make no mention of
multi--stakeholder model, a staple of all or most such statements and
declarations coming from western powers in the last around 10-12 years.
interestingly, what we see instead is the mention of 'democratic model
of digital governance'. Would really love to know what this means. I
suspect, this has nothing to do with democracy at the global level,
whereby unlike now when OECD, G 77, etc lay the rules of the game for
Internet/ digital governance, all countries will have an equal role.
What 'democratic model of digital governance' is meant to convey here is
'democratic' at the national levels as contrasted to 'authoritarian'
models of China, Russia, et al. OK, we see the point ... But what about
how digital is to be governed at the global level -- by EU, US and other
G-7 and OECD countries?
Is there any plan for a 'globally democratic model of digital governance'?
Happy to hear views of others on these significant shifts.
parminder
Excerpts below from the US-EU summit
https://www.consilium.europa.eu//media/50443/eu-us-summit-joint-statement-15-june-final-final.pdf
17. To kick-start this positive agenda and to provide an
effective platform for cooperation, we establish a high-level
EU-US Trade and Technology Council (TTC). The major goals of the
TTC will be to grow the bilateral trade and investment
relationship; to avoid new unnecessary technical barriers to
trade; to coordinate, seek common ground and strengthen global
cooperation on technology, digital issues and supply chains; to
support collaborative research and exchanges; to cooperate on
compatible and international standards development; to
facilitate regulatory policy and enforcement cooperation and,
where possible, convergence; to promote innovation and
leadership by US and European firms; and to strengthen other
areas of cooperation. The cooperation and exchanges of 4 the TTC
will be without prejudice to the regulatory autonomy of the
United States and the European Union and will respect the
different legal systems in both jurisdictions. Cooperation
within the TTC will also feed into *coordination in multilateral
bodies and wider efforts with like-minded partners*, with the
aim of *promoting a democratic model of digital governance.*
18. The TTC will initially include working groups with agendas
focused on technology standards cooperation (including on AI,
Internet of Things, among other emerging technologies), climate
and green tech, ICT security and competitiveness, data
governance and technology platforms, the misuse of technology
threatening security and human rights, export controls,
investment screening, promoting SMEs access to, and use of,
digital technologies, and global trade challenges. It will also
include a working group on reviewing and strengthening our most
critical supply chains. Notably, we commit to building an EU-US
partnership on the rebalancing of global supply chains in
semiconductors with a view to enhancing EU and US respective
security of supply as well as capacity to design and produce the
most powerful and resource efficient semiconductors.
19. In parallel with the TTC, we intend to establish an EU-US
Joint Technology Competition Policy Dialogue that would focus on
approaches to competition policy and enforcement, and increased
cooperation in the tech sector. To support collaborative
research and innovation exchanges, we promote a staff exchange
programme between our research funding agencies, and we intend
to explore the possibility of developing a new research
initiative on biotechnology and genomics, with a view to setting
common standards. A new implementing arrangement between the EU
Joint Research Centre and the US National Institute of Standards
and Technologies aims to expand cooperation to new areas. We
also resolve to deepen cooperation on cybersecurity information
sharing and situational awareness, as well as cybersecurity
certification of products and software.
20. We commit to work together to ensure safe, secure, and
trusted cross-border data flows that protect consumers and
enhance privacy protections, while enabling Transatlantic
commerce. To this end, we plan to continue to work together to
strengthen legal certainty in Transatlantic flows of personal
data. We also commit to continue cooperation on consumer
protection and access to electronic evidence in criminal matters.
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