[governance] CSTD: Adopted Resolution on WSIS and access to statements and recordings
Avri Doria
avri at acm.org
Sun May 27 10:41:56 EDT 2012
Hi,
Thanks for the update. I must say I am relieved in many way. On the Chairman's paper, did they make him change i, or does it get to go in the balanced way it was written? I was impressed by its even handedness. I wonder who actually penned the words.
I think you offer a good analysis and approach. I think you are right, a new summit would only make things worse.
I think the only reason we argue about government oversight or not, is because that remains the sword above our heads, and probably will for therest of the year. I agree that cooperation over the actual substance would be preferable.
As for Enhanced Cooperation (EC), I see real opportunity for IGF12 to pick this up, at least to the extent of having a significant IGF session on it in Baku. I know it is not something the MAG talked about, they probably thought they couldn't. But now there is an opportunity and a void. Let IGF, who has been working on the topic for a while, just not calling it that, take charge and really start to explore how IGF mechanisms to increase EC. BTW, I don't mean another CSTD run session, though I guess I am grateful they were as open as they were, but an IGF session. There are still 5 months until Baku, and this could be a useful discussion for people to have: Given the void in EC leadership and the words of the Tunis Agenda, what can the IGF do to encourage and recommend further Enhanced Cooperation. Who know, perhaps we can define a few empirical projects (with pre-defined follow-up metrics) to see if specific modalities can actually assist in furthering cooperation.
avri
On 27 May 2012, at 07:45, Anriette Esterhuysen wrote:
> Dear IGC list
>
> Attached is the resolution related to WSIS follow-up adopted during last
> week's meeting of the CSTD.
>
> The resolution is rather minimalist, and represents the fact that there
> was very little consensus among CSTD members on:
>
> - enhanced cooperation in internet governance
> - WSIS + 10
>
> On the former there is not much more to be said. What is quite sad is
> that several countries made a huge fuss about the report from the Chair
> (a very patient and able Mr. de la Pena, vice minister of ICTs from the
> Philippines) on the meeting of 18 May in Geneva. His report was a very
> short summary of all the views presented. I certainly felt it was
> accurate and easy to read. It did not go into detail.. but that was not
> the point of a chair's report. Particularly not when all the statements
> are available on the CSTD website, as well as a transcript.
>
> But, as this report is forwarded to the GA it is political and subject
> for negotations.
>
> On WSIS +10 it is disappointing that a very good panel discussion on
> this process during the CSTD (that included inputs from UNESCO, ITU, and
> others) is not reflected. E.g. David Souter made the point that
> assessing WSIS +10 outcomes and progress should not just focus on
> statistics and ICT access measures. It should focus on human
> development, and on the broader outcomes of the massive ICT/information
> society related changes of the last 10 years. He also pointed out that
> the assessment should not just be left to governments, but that business
> and civil society should be encouraged to assess changes/impacts from
> their perspective.
>
> Good comments from the floor, e.g. one from Brazil saying we should
> consider the impact of the Summit itself, also did not make it to the
> resolution.
>
> The differences of views on how WSIS +10 should take place is relevant
> for civil society. Parminder and I talked about this a bit in Geneva,
> and we don't quite agree.
>
> Some governments, Iran, South Africa, Saudi Arabia among others feel
> very strongly that we need another Summit. They said that only
> governments can assess progress on achieving outcomes. They believe
> there should be a multi-stakeholder prep process, but that the final
> assessment should be negotiated between States.
>
> Parminder shares the view that there should be another Summit, but his
> reasons are more nuanced and complex than that of the governments. He
> can explain them himself.
>
> My view is that another Summit is not a good idea. While I like the
> idea of civil society having a platform to reconvene, I doubt that the
> resources needed for a fully participative and regionally distributed
> preparatory process will be available.
>
> I am also not convinced that even if available, it would be the best way
> of spending money and time.
>
> But my main concern is that I think it will result in negotiated
> outcomes which will not be in the public interest.
>
> I have been looking at the Geneva Declaration and the Tunis Agenda a lot
> recently. They are messy documents, with view very firmly stated goals.
> But they are full of good ideas, openness to doing things in a different
> way. People-centred development and human rights are concepts scattered
> throughout.
>
> I doubt very, very much that in a new text we would get references to
> 'open source and licensing'. Take this text for example:
>
> " 27. Access to information and knowledge can be promoted by increasing
> awareness among all stakeholders of the possibilities offered by
> different software models, including proprietary, open-source and free
> software, in order to increase competition, access by users, diversity
> of choice, and to enable all users to develop solutions which best meet
> their requirements. Affordable access to software should be considered
> as an important component of a truly inclusive Information Society.
>
> 28. We strive to promote universal access with equal opportunities for
> all to scientific knowledge and the creation and dissemination of
> scientific and technical information, including open access initiatives
> for scientific publishing."
>
> If this was negotiated today, it would look different, or more likely,
> be negotiated into oblivion as governments bargained with one another
> over security, oversight over ICANN and IANA, commercial interests of
> the companies they are close to.
>
> Rather than another Summit I think that as civil society we should focus
> our efforts on identifying key issues that can be addressed and forming
> partnerships that can achieve this in as short a space of time as
> possible. For example, internationalisation of ICANN and IANA that gives
> governments equal participation without giving any single one of them
> control. And, another example is for us to use existing international
> and regional bodies mandated to protect freedom of expression and
> privacy rights to challenge governments and companies who violate these
> rights.
>
> The concerns expressed on this list about monopolies/distortion of power
> and companies having the influence to shape policies in their own
> interests also represent struggles we can take on now. We don't need new
> intergovernmental processes to do so. The examples of SOPA and ACTA
> being sent back to the drawing board illustrate this clearly.
>
> We spend time arguing about new UN bodies or not when we should be
> spending this time collaborating across countries, regions and policy
> spaces to achieve greater 'net neutrality' and more consumer choice and
> rights protection.
>
> This is all work that can be done NOW.
>
> Every time I listen to governments arguing with one another about the
> IGF, EC, etc. I am more convinced that intergovernmental oversight of
> internet public policy at this moment in time will do more harm than good.
>
> If - as someone from the academic community suggested to me last week -
> in the longer term there will have to be an international agreement of
> some kind (a convention, or treaty) on internet governance, the more
> precedent we have been able to set in terms of protecting freedom of
> expression and association on the internet, and the broader the public
> interest, the better. It will make it more likely that that agreement
> will be based on rights that have been won than on lowest common
> denominator interests among sparring governments.
>
> Anriette
>
>
>
> <Adopted Resolution on WSIS 26May.doc>____________________________________________________________
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