[governance] IGF and TLDs
Karl Auerbach
karl at cavebear.com
Tue Jun 29 21:25:23 EDT 2010
On 06/29/2010 02:32 PM, Avri Doria wrote:
> no one is stopping anyone from defining another naming system
> according to rfc3986 and the protocols that go along with it. it is
> just that there is no uptake for it at the moment (or even research
> support as far as i can tell).
At a technical level, there is nothing stopping anyone from building
anything - the end-to-end principle exists, at least in theory.
However, given the increasing number of internet walls, proxies, NATs,
application-embedded rules, and application layer gateways, anything out
of the ordinary may have a hard time getting its packets from hither to yon.
At a commercial level, however, ICANN has played "Chicken Little" (
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Sky_Is_Falling_%28fable%29 ) and spread
FUD ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fear,_uncertainty_and_doubt ) to
discourage anyone from experimenting on anything in the realm of DNS
that is not approved by ICANN, most particularly in the area of
competing roots.
(I have heard, but I have not looked myself, that ICANN's contracts
require TLD aspirants to promise to refrain from engaging in any
business practice that could be construed as recognition of any root
other than the ICANN/NTIA/Verisign root. I'd like to know whether I'm
hearing truth or false in this regard.)
Leaping back to technology - There are already people practicing
variations on DNS - Is it Ultranet that is offering filtered DNS
services so that people can purchase constrained views of the internet
DNS landscape?
Any the deployment of Anycast based routing to root and tld servers was
done by technical people despite ICANN rather than with ICANN.
In the cloud computing area it has become abundantly clear that DNS
simply does not do the job.
In clouds - where applications can split and merge and move - DNS simply
is inadequate.
There are systems, such as IF-MAP, that are more agile than DNS and also
are more immune than DNS to single points of failure or political control.
(Such new systems might use DNS names as internal tokens - so DNS isn't
going away, rather it might simply be moved into the internet
infrastructure basement where most users don't see it as distinctly as
they do today.)
--karl--
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