[governance] Internet for All ... this time from the UK
Guru
guru at itforchange.net
Fri Jan 30 02:43:19 EST 2009
We have been hearing about the US Gov (FCC) plans to provide broadband
to all in the US, now there is a similar news item ... quote "* *We know
that every aspect of our lives in local communities - every school,
every hospital, every workplace and even every home - will be dependent
on the services that the digital network provides."(though the report
has been criticised by UK opposition for 'not doing enough!!')...
regards,
Guru
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/7858498.stm
Broadband 'in every home by 2012'
Culture Secretary Andy Burnham outlines the report's interim findings
All UK homes should have access to broadband and faster download speeds
by 2012, the government has said.
An interim report on the UK's digital future also looked at plans for
public service broadcasting.
Prime Minister Gordon Brown said digital technology was as important
today as "roads, bridges and trains were in the 20th Century".
But the Conservatives said the report promised "no new action". The Lib
Dems said it was a "complete damp squib".
Culture Secretary Andy Burnham told MPs it would help Britain secure a
competitive low carbon economy in the next five to 10 years, adding the
country "led the world in content creation".
Every aspect of our lives... will be dependent on the services that the
digital network provides
Gordon Brown
The report called for everyone in the UK to have access to a broadband
speed of up to two megabits per second (Mbps).
This would make internet connections capable of handling much more video
and sites that offer greater interactivity.
By the time of the final report, the government will know whether
internet service providers (ISPs) can build next generation networks
themselves or if government help will be needed.
Parental control
Mr Burnham said that he wanted to ensure public services online were
accessible to the widest range of people and wanted to "give parents the
information and tools to protect [their] children from inappropriate
content".
But opposition politicians said they were disappointed in the report.
READ THE FULL INTERIM REPORT
Digital Britain interim report(2MB)
Most computers will open PDF documents automatically, but you may need
to download Adobe Acrobat Reader.
Download the reader here
At a glance: Digital Britain
Shadow culture minister Jeremy Hunt told BBC News it consisted of little
more than promises to make more reports.
"We're very disappointed. We thought the report was going to contain a
strategy. David Cameron has said the majority of the population should
have access to high-speed broadband in five years. Instead they [the
government] have announced another review.
*"In France and Germany they are laying fibre, in Japan they already
have it. In Britain the average broadband speed is 3.6Mbps so what he
[Andy Burnham] is talking about is getting half the current speed," he
added.
*
"We're the second largest exporter of music and television and third for
film. But when it comes to the distribution of digital content, we're
lagging".
The report also looked at the issue of internet piracy. Mr Burnham said
the government would look at setting up a new digital rights agency and
wanted to introduce legislation requiring internet service providers to
notify illegal file-sharers directly about their activity.
Kashvi Shah uses pay-as-you-surf 100Mbps broadband at her home in west
London
Mr Burnham also examined the role Channel 4 would play in the future of
public service broadcasting.
"The report identifies news at local, regional and national level and
children's programming as amongst the key priorities," he said.
"The BBC - as an enabling force is central to this - strong and secure
in its own future, working in partnership with others to deliver these
objectives.
"We will also explore how we can establish a sustainable public service
organisation which offers scale and reach alongside the BBC, building on
the strength of Channel 4."
Communications watchdog Ofcom last week warned Channel 4 faced a bleak
future unless a deal could be reached.
The Liberal Democrats said the minister had failed to live up to his
promises.
Speaking to the BBC, the Lib Dem's culture, media and sport spokesman,
Don Foster, said the report was "bitterly disappointing".
"In September, the minister said... 'Early in the New Year, Ofcom can
conclude its review and the government can announce decisions and the
process to implement those decisions'. But we have no decision," he said.
"He failed to rule out top slicing. He welcomed discussion between ITV
and the BBC, between Channel 4 and the BBC, but no decision.
"We've spent lots of money on reviews, but all we now have is a strategy
group, an umbrella body, a delivery group, a rights agency, a
exploratory review, a digital champion and an expert task force.
"This report has been a complete damp squib."
Future radio
*The report also examined the future of radio. The culture secretary
said digital audio broadcasting (DAB) will become the "primary
distribution network", potentially giving notice for the end of
traditional FM analogue radio.
*
The government will also look at how the digital switch-over scheme -
introduced for TV - could be expanded to help the radio transition.
The prime minister, speaking at the New Local Government Network in
central London, said that the digital economy would play a crucial part
in lifting Britain out of recession.
"Today we have an interim report from Lord Carter setting out the scale
of our ambition to compete in the digital economy and that's a market
worth about £50bn a year," he said.
"It affects every community in our country who are looking for the best
digital infrastructure, access to broadband, that we can offer them.
*
"We know that every aspect of our lives in local communities - every
school, every hospital, every workplace and even every home - will be
dependent on the services that the digital network provides."*
--
Gurumurthy Kasinathan
IT for Change
Bridging Development Realities and Technological Possibilities
Tel:98454 37730
www.ITforChange.net
http://Public-Software.in
http://India.IS-Watch.net
http://IS-Watch.net
http://content-commons.in
*IT for Change is an NGO in Special Consultative Status with United Nations' Economic and Social Council*
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