[governance] Re: DNSsec and allternative DNS system
Karl Auerbach
karl at cavebear.com
Sat Nov 17 14:47:01 EST 2007
Stephane Bortzmeyer wrote:
> And most Unix systems in production today use a journalized file
> system, with no need for fsck ever. I was very surprised by Karl's
> message, too, because it displayed an unusual lack of knowledge of the
> technical issues involved.
I run ext3 - a journaled file system - on nearly all of my machines.
And if anybody ever tells you that it never suffers from file damage and
needs to be repaired - well my own experience runs much to the contrary.
As they say: In theory, theory and practice are the same, in practice
they are not.
And even in theory, ext3 - the journaled file system that I use and that
is perhaps most common on Linux machines - is not immune from file
system corruption.
Here in Santa Cruz, a place where electrical power is more of a luxury
rather than a utility, we get used to machines being zapped due to power
outages (longer than a UPS can handle) or, whats worse, long sequences
of sags, short drops, and pops. So we get pretty used to machines going
down - and so we get to experience all the woes of machines that don't
want to come back up. I get to deal with a crashed file system about
twice a week (usually at 2am, sigh.)
Lost (electrically damaged) drives are common (and thus RAID
verification and rebuilding are unfortunately more familiar than one
would like) and damaged journaled file systems - ext3 - are quite
routine problems on my machines.
Usually an e2fsck -y will deal with it - a 20+ minute job on a typical
500gig drive [multiply that time by three if the RAID underneath is
rebuilding].
But sometimes the file system corruption is even beyond fsck.
Indeed I have even had, on occasion to fire up the really serious tools,
like Knoppix - because the damage was such that the OS itself couldn't
even get started - and sometimes even "debugfs" - when the file checkers
can't handle the flaw that was created.
--karl--
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