[governance] intervention draft - why are the more progressive elements of IGF functions ommitted
Jeanette Hofmann
jeanette at wz-berlin.de
Thu Feb 16 05:20:39 EST 2006
>
> I think the first clause is a mis-inference, I don't see anyone here
> saying the IGF should not discuss policy issues.
Of course not.
On the second, per
> my reply to Michael, affordability and access have not been treated
> as IG issues and I don't think we could get consensus amongst
> ourselves on the matter, which is NOT to say that nobody cares about
> these issues, it's just a question of in which context are they best
> addressed. Again, we could certainly fudge the issue by saying we
> think these are key concerns with which IG policies should be
> consistent, but that's different.
I don't see why we would not want issues of access to be included.
Aren't these cross cutting issues too?
And of course, you, APC, and
> others who feel that these manifestly are IG issues can submit
> statements to that effect. I'm not sure what you mean by the third,
> but am guessing you refer to the enhanced cooperation on oversight
> issues. I guarantee that the US-UK-Canada-Australia and private
> sector/ISOC will oppose that being in the forum, and as such it
> probably won't happen, but personally I would be happy to have the
> caucus statement say that the IGF should be a place where this is
> discussed. I suspect others here would not agree, though.
I would like us to address this point if we can get consensus on it. I
was considering to add a sentence to the para on agenda setting or
thematic autonomy to mention the enhanced cooperation. I suspected
though that we wouldn't have consensus on this issue. This is why I
dropped it.
jeanette
>
> We need some very quick dialogue on this point and guidance for
> today's drafting.
>
> Best,
>
> Bill
>
>
>> -----Original Message----- From: governance-bounces at lists.cpsr.org
>> [mailto:governance-bounces at lists.cpsr.org]On Behalf Of Jeanette
>> Hofmann Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:55 PM To: Parminder
>> Cc: 'Governance Caucus' Subject: Re: [governance] intervention
>> draft - why are the more progressive elements of IGF functions
>> ommitted
>>
>>
>> Parminder,
>>
>> I have mentioned weeks ago that the caucus should think about a
>> statement for the Geneva consultation. I got no response, and
>> nobody drafted anything. This is why I decided yesterday to put
>> together a list of principles regarding the forum; principles I
>> assume the caucus finds relevant.
>>
>> Karen suggested that I include parts of Bill's Malta presentation.
>> She attached that presentation so that everybody on this list could
>> read it. Nobody objected, so Jeremy and I added parts of Bill's
>> presentation. As far as I am concerned, we can drop the second part
>> or replace it by new language.
>>
>> The point I want to make is that this statement reflects a
>> collective process of thinking. I havn't invented anything, I
>> merely merged elements of recent contributions.
>>
>> Also, most of what you suspect further down in your email is simply
>> not true or does not reflect my intensions. For example, I don't
>> mean to give complete acceptance to any existing arrangements.
>>
>> I would appreciate if you could comment on other people's work on
>> this list in more polite and respectful way.
>>
>> jeanette
>>
>> Parminder wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> Hi Jeanette,
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I first read only part 1 of the submission, and thought its first
>>> point – ‘added value’ - was un-necessarily restrictive.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> To say
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>> The goal of the forum is to add value to the existing
>>>
>>> institutional arrangements relevant to Internet governance>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> is to give, more or less, complete acceptance to the existing
>>> arrangements which has never been the view of this caucus, of
>>> general WSIS CS and of most other participants at WSIS
>>> (especially when the tunis agenda uses more substantive language
>>> – ‘build on the existing structures of IG’). So, I wanted to take
>>> this point out and add
>>
>> one on –
>>
>>> ‘domain and competence’ of IGF taking points from many
>>> submissions we have made on this point.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I was also not in favor of keeping the capacity building point
>>
>> at number
>>
>>> 2 and wanted to move it down. I also had some problems with the
>>> part of the point on 'thematic autonomy' where the IGF function
>>> was made un-necessarily restrictive by mentioning only diffusing
>>> 'best
>>
>> practises'
>>
>>> etc. We know we have always meant the IGF to have much greater
>>
>> functions.
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I thought these omissions (from my point of view) were minor, and
>>> that they came from different emphasis on different points - most
>>> of which were, in their essence, shared among us.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> However, when I saw part 2 of the proposed submission it was
>>> nothing less than shocking. All the points mentioned here are
>>> taken from the Tunis agenda para 72 with the (of course
>>> deliberate) omission of the three most important points of this
>>> para
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> a) Discuss public policy issues related to key
>>> elements of Internet Governance in order to foster the
>>> sustainability, robustness, security, stability and development
>>> of the Internet;
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> e) Advise all stakeholders in proposing ways and means to
>>> accelerate the availability and affordability of the Internet in
>>> the developing world;
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> j) Discuss, /inter alia/, issues relating to critical
>>> Internet resources;
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> So are we supposed to merely reiterate what are already accepted
>>> as the functions of IGF – minus the parts that I and many others
>>> think are by far the most important ones ???
>>>
>>> With these omissions, you obviously do NOT want the IGF to
>>> discuss public policy issues, take up issues of affordability and
>>> access of Internet in the developing world, and discuss issues
>>> related to
>>
>> critical
>>
>>> Internet resources……
>>>
>>> And I cant take it to be un-intended omission, because all your
>>> listed points come from this para 72 (quoted below), so you CHOSE
>>> not to list these three points….
>>>
>>> I have some very basic problem with the politics that inform
>>> these omissions. I have tried to be constructive and all in my
>>> engagements on this list – but at this point I have no option but
>>> to state the matters in the strong terms that I have done here.
>>>
>>> I think it is time IG caucus decided at least its broad
>>
>> political stands
>>
>>> on the IG issues, within which the debate can take place. If CS
>>
>> is going
>>
>>> to seek great dilution (from a progressive standpoint - whatever
>>> it may mean, but such terms are generally associated with CS) of
>>> commitments already made by governments in official summit docs
>>> rather than trying to take things further ahead, I don’t see the
>>> point in being with such an CS engagement at all. I know the
>>> multi-stakeholder and CS participations points are still there –
>>> but if these are the directions that CS participation is going to
>>> take, Id rather be represented by my country’s government’s
>>> nominee.
>>>
>>> regards
>>>
>>> Parminder
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I am quoting para 72 of Tunis agenda for anyone to make their
>>> conclusions vis a vis clear specific exclusions mentioned above
>>
>> from the
>>
>>> list submitted in the proposed submission on behalf of the IG
>>> caucus.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> * Para 72; We ask the UN Secretary-General *, in an open and
>>> inclusive process, to convene, by the second quarter of 2006, a
>>> meeting
>>
>> of the new
>>
>>> forum for multi-stakeholder policy dialogue—called the /Internet
>>> Governance Forum/ (IGF).The mandate of the Forum is to:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> * a) *Discuss public policy issues related to key elements
>>> of Internet Governance in order to foster the sustainability,
>>> robustness, security, stability and development of the Internet;
>>>
>>> * b) *Facilitate discourse between bodies dealing with
>>> different cross-cutting international public policies regarding
>>> the Internet and discuss issues that do not fall within the scope
>>> of any existing body ;
>>>
>>> * c) *Interface with appropriate inter-governmental
>>> organisations and other institutions on matters under their
>>> purview;
>>>
>>> * d) *Facilitate the exchange of information and best
>>> practices, and in this regard make full use of the expertise of
>>> the academic, scientific and technical communities;
>>>
>>> * e) *Advise all stakeholders in proposing ways and means
>>> to accelerate the availability and affordability of the Internet
>>> in the developing world;
>>>
>>> * f) *Strengthen and enhance the engagement of
>>> stakeholders in existing and/or future Internet Governance
>>> mechanisms, particularly those from developing countries;
>>>
>>> * g) *Identify emerging issues, bring them to the
>>
>> attention of the
>>
>>> relevant bodies and the general public, and, where appropriate,
>>> make recommendations;
>>>
>>> * h) *Contribute to capacity-building for Internet
>>> Governance in developing countries, drawing fully on local
>>> sources of knowledge and expertise;
>>>
>>> * i) *Promote and assess, on an ongoing basis, the
>>
>> embodiment of
>>
>>> WSIS principles in Internet Governance processes;
>>>
>>> * j) *Discuss, /inter alia/, issues relating to critical
>>> Internet resources;
>>>
>>> * k) *Help to find solutions to the issues arising from
>>
>> the use and
>>
>>> misuse of the Internet, of particular concern to everyday users;
>>>
>>> * l) *Publish its proceedings.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ________________________________________________
>>>
>>> Parminder Jeet Singh
>>>
>>> IT for Change
>>>
>>> Bridging Development Realities and Technological Possibilities
>>>
>>> 91-80-26654134
>>>
>>> www.ITforChange.net
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> -----Original Message----- From:
>>> governance-bounces at lists.cpsr.org
>>> [mailto:governance-bounces at lists.cpsr.org] On Behalf Of Jeanette
>>> Hofmann Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 4:19 AM To: Governance
>>> Caucus Subject: [governance] draft for a caucus intervention for
>>> Geneva
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Hi, here comes attached and below, and as usual very late, a
>>> potential
>>>
>>> caucus statement. Jeremy helped drafting it.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> *Please let us know if the text is acceptable or which parts need
>>>
>>>
>>> further editing or should be deleted because they are
>>> controversial.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> *The text is still a bit long. Suggestions for shortening are
>>
>> welcome too.
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Since I am travelling tomorrow, it would be good if somebody -
>>> perhaps
>>>
>>> somebody already in Geneva ? Bill? - took over the editing
>>> function.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> -------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I Founding principles for the Forum on Internet Governance
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> • Added Value: The goal of the forum is to add value to the
>>> existing
>>>
>>> institutional arrangements relevant to Internet governance by
>>> extending
>>>
>>> participation to a broader community and by improving the quality
>>> of
>>>
>>> dialogue, discussion and development in this field.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> • Capacity-building: The IGF must contribute to building
>>> capacity in
>>>
>>> Internet governance amongst all stakeholders directly engaged in
>>>
>>> Internet Governance and ICT policy issues as well as within the
>>> wider
>>>
>>> communities affected by them. The IGF must overcome the specific
>>>
>>> barriers to effective participation, in particular from
>>> developing
>>>
>>> countries, found in the current institutional structures of
>>> Internet
>>>
>>> Governance.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> • Multi-stakeholder approach and openness: The forum must
>>
>> be open to
>>
>>> the
>>>
>>> participation of all relevant actors from all sectors and regions
>>>
>>>
>>> including governments, private sector, civil society and
>>> international
>>>
>>> organizations. The multi-stakeholder approach should not only be
>>> applied
>>>
>>> to the forum but to all bodies and processes related to the forum
>>> such
>>>
>>> as the secretariat and a potential program committee.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> • Inclusiveness and remote participation: Physical
>>
>> attendance should
>>
>>> not
>>>
>>> be required for participation. In order to strengthen the
>>> inclusiveness
>>>
>>> of its collaboration, the forum should integrate new forms of
>>> remote
>>>
>>> participation to enable contributions from stakeholders who are
>>> unable
>>>
>>> to attend in person.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> • Equality of participation: It is vital to the legitimacy
>>
>> of the forum
>>
>>> that all stakeholders participate on an equal basis. Since the
>>> forum is
>>>
>>> expected to act as a facilitating body without binding decision
>>> making
>>>
>>> capacity, equal footing for all participants is the most
>>> effective
>>>
>>> working principle to enable high quality results.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> • Thematic autonomy: The Forum must be free to choose its
>>
>> topics as it
>>
>>> considers appropriate. Most topics relevant to Internet
>>> Governance are
>>>
>>> cross-cutting issues, which touch upon the responsibilities and
>>>
>>> competences of existing organizations. However, the forum should
>>> not be
>>>
>>> seen as their competitor. The IGF will function as a facilitator
>>> that
>>>
>>> promotes enhanced cooperation amongst all involved bodies by
>>> generating
>>>
>>> and diffusing "best-practice" and "lessons learned" forms of
>>> knowledge.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> • Forum as process: The forum should be designed as an
>>
>> ongoing process
>>
>>> with most of its work taking place throughout the year in smaller
>>>
>>>
>>> thematic groups over the Internet. Its face to face meetings
>>> should
>>>
>>> constitute just one element in this process.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> • Accessible location: The highest priority in choosing
>>
>> locations for
>>
>>> the forum should be accessibility to all potential participants.
>>> In
>>>
>>> considering perspective locations issues such as: proximity to
>>>
>>> governmental missions and the local hotel and transit
>>> infrastructure
>>>
>>> should be balanced with concerns about travel costs and the
>>> availability
>>>
>>> of entrance visas.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> • Transparency: For the sake of its legitimacy, the forum
>>
>> must take an
>>
>>> open and transparent approach to its structure, procedures,
>>> membership
>>>
>>> and to all of its deliberations and recommendations. The forum
>>> must
>>>
>>> publish regular and frequent reports detailing its activities.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> II Tasks of the Forum on Internet Governance
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The Tunis Agenda for the Information Society calls on the
>>> Internet
>>>
>>> Governance Forum (IGF) to play a multidimensional, catalytic role
>>> in
>>>
>>> relation to existing Internet governance mechanisms. Among other
>>>
>>>
>>> things, the Forum should:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> • Facilitate the exchange of information and best practices
>>> between
>>>
>>> bodies dealing with different international public policies
>>> regarding
>>>
>>> the Internet and discuss issues that do not fall within the scope
>>> of any
>>>
>>> existing body. In this regard the Forum should make full use of
>>> the
>>>
>>> expertise of the academic, scientific and technical communities;
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> § Interface: with appropriate inter-governmental
>>> organizations and other
>>>
>>> institutions on matters under their purview;
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> § Strengthen and enhance the engagement of stakeholders in
>>> existing
>>>
>>> and/or future Internet Governance mechanisms, particularly those
>>> from
>>>
>>> developing countries;
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> § Identify emerging issues, bring them to the attention of
>>
>> the relevant
>>
>>> bodies and the general public, and, where appropriate, make
>>> recommendations;
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> • Contribute to capacity-building for Internet Governance
>>
>> in developing
>>
>>> countries, drawing fully on local sources of knowledge and
>>> expertise;
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> • Promote and assess, on an ongoing basis, the embodiment of
>>> WSIS
>>>
>>> principles in Internet Governance processes.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> jeanette
>>>
>>>
>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________ governance
>>> mailing list governance at lists.cpsr.org
>>> https://ssl.cpsr.org/mailman/listinfo/governance
>>
>> _______________________________________________ governance mailing
>> list governance at lists.cpsr.org
>> https://ssl.cpsr.org/mailman/listinfo/governance
>>
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