[governance] Internet Shutdown: An IGC Statement to the ISOC Cameroon Chapter?

Anriette Esterhuysen anriette at apc.org
Wed Feb 1 10:15:22 EST 2017


The letter looks very good to me. Apologies for missing the deadline.

Anriette


On 01/02/2017 11:18, Mawaki Chango wrote:
> Dear Arsène et al. 
> 
> We deliberately decided to keep it short, on purpose. This should not be
> approached as an input from IGC to a complex global policy issue, on the
> world stage. (Not to mention that we did not want this to get into
> endless debates as IGC is accustomed to.) Neither did we want it to take
> a turn to, or us to be suspected of, lecturing. That's why we further
> motivated the exercise, with a narrow focus, by recalling the specific
> communication that prompted it. 
> 
> You can see from Javier's first response that even those precautions
> prove not to be enough to warrant our declaration, in his view.
> Apparently he would want us to withdraw altogether from, and keep quiet,
> on the issue (if I'm being mistaken here on the implications of your
> response, I stand to be corrected.)  
> 
> In the meantime, I personally think our above described precautions
> should suffice. The statement doesn't get into the presumably complex
> political and security issues that the government might be dealing with
> on the ground. In the communication that prompted our statement, maybe
> Janvier just got carried away in an attempt to avoid a wholesale
> condemnation of his country in the global community of civil society.
> But the email posted is there including terms and a rationale which are
> unacceptable to us, and we needed to express our concern and register
> our disapproval of such. We are not making claims as to how hard working
> and committed ISOC Cameroon may or may not be toward facilitating
> Internet access to all in Cameroon, in ordinary times.  
> 
> Mawaki 
> 
> On Feb 1, 2017 6:13 AM, "Arsène Tungali" <arsenebaguma at gmail.com
> <mailto:arsenebaguma at gmail.com>> wrote:
> 
>     Dear Norbert, Mawaki,
> 
>     Thank you for the draft as suggested. It is very short, i wonder if
>     anyone who was not part of these discussions or who will see it for
>     the first time on our website will be able to understand the
>     background. Just thinking outloud :)
> 
>     I leave it open to the community for comments, etc if applicable. I
>     suggest we close it by 11:pm UTC this Feb 1st.
> 
>     We will then post it on our website and send it to the appropriate
>     persons, to follow the process as agreed here.
> 
>     Meanwhile, i see Mr Janvier already responded (which is a good sign
>     imo) and i suggest we discuss his response once we have formally
>     sent this letter.
> 
>     Hope this is fine with you'all.
> 
>     Thanks,
>     A
>     -----------------
>     Arsène Tungali,
>     @arsenebaguma
>     +243 993810967 <tel:%2B243%20993810967>
>     GPG: 523644A0
>     Goma, Democratic Republic of Congo
> 
>     Sent from my iPhone (excuse typos)
> 
>     > On Jan 31, 2017, at 9:32 PM, Norbert Bollow <nb at bollow.ch
>     <mailto:nb at bollow.ch>> wrote:
>     >
>     > Dear Arsène and all
>     >
>     > Please find our proposal at
>     >
>     >
>     https://docs.google.com/document/d/1pQjEQ5UtR4D7f0HYeJsK0upPKnJTEyWULk-fUSajTd8/edit
>     <https://docs.google.com/document/d/1pQjEQ5UtR4D7f0HYeJsK0upPKnJTEyWULk-fUSajTd8/edit>
>     >
>     > I'm also including the text below.
>     >
>     > Greetings,
>     > Norbert
>     >
>     >
>     > -- draft starts --
>     > To the ISOC Cameroon Chapter
>     >
>     > Dear Colleagues
>     >
>     > The Civil Society Internet Governance Caucus (IGC,
>     http://igcaucus.org)
>     > is a global network of civil society actors who originally came
>     > together in the context of the World Summit on the Information Society
>     > (WSIS) to promote global public interest objectives in Internet
>     > governance policy making.
>     >
>     > We are firmly convinced that Internet shutdowns are not acceptable in
>     > regard to any region and not justifiable in any way, and that such
>     > shutdowns must be opposed vigorously.
>     >
>     > We would have expected everyone who associates themselves with ISOC to
>     > be committed to ISOC's principle stating that “The Internet is for
>     > Everyone”.
>     >
>     > For further elaboration of the important principle of /Internet access
>     > and affordability/ along with related rights and freedoms, we refer to
>     > the African Declaration on Internet Rights and Freedoms,
>     > http://africaninternetrights.org/articles/
>     <http://africaninternetrights.org/articles/> .
>     >
>     > In light of these principles and rights, we would like to respectfully
>     > urge the ISOC Cameroon Chapter to adopt a corresponding strong stance
>     > in regard to Internet shutdowns in some regions of the country, and to
>     > denounce and oppose such dreadful measures with all earnestness.
>     >
>     > The reason why we write to you in this matter is a posting to our
>     > mailing list on January 26, 2017, which was signed “ISOC Cameroon,
>     > President” and which expressed views that were not at all consistent
>     > with the above.
>     >
>     > Best regards
>     > Internet Governance Caucus (IGC)
>     >
>     >
>     >
>     > Cc: ISOC’s regional contact for Africa, bekele at isoc.org
>     <mailto:bekele at isoc.org>
>     >
>     > -- draft ends --
>     >
>     >
>     >
>     >
>     >
>     > On Mon, 30 Jan 2017 17:54:30 +0200
>     > Arsène Tungali <arsenebaguma at gmail.com
>     <mailto:arsenebaguma at gmail.com>> wrote:
>     >
>     >> Dear Norbert,
>     >>
>     >> Thanks for Mawaki and yourself for willing to take on this task. I am
>     >> happy with the process as you suggest it (with the hope that everyone
>     >> is happy as well): writing to ISOC Cameroon with cc to ISOC Global.
>     >>
>     >> Please do send us the draft once finalized and we will allow at least
>     >> 24 hours for the IGC to comment before this can be sent. Please do
>     >> share it in a Google Drive (do not allow edit by anyone but just
>     >> allow people to make contributions in form of comments in the margins
>     >> of the doc).
>     >>
>     >> Regards,
>     >> A
>     >>
>     >> ------------------------
>     >> **Arsène Tungali**
>     >> Co-Founder & Executive Director, *Rudi international
>     >> <http://www.rudiinternational.org
>     <http://www.rudiinternational.org>>*,
>     >> CEO,* Smart Services Sarl <http://www.smart-serv.info>*, *Mabingwa
>     >> Forum <http://www.mabingwa-forum.com>*
>     >> Tel: +243 993810967 <tel:%2B243%20993810967>
>     >> GPG: 523644A0
>     >> *Goma, Democratic Republic of Congo*
>     >>
>     >> 2015 Mandela Washington Felllow
>     >>
>     <http://tungali.blogspot.com/2015/06/selected-for-2015-mandela-washington.html
>     <http://tungali.blogspot.com/2015/06/selected-for-2015-mandela-washington.html>>
>     >> (YALI) - ISOC Ambassador (IGF Brazil
>     >>
>     <http://www.internetsociety.org/what-we-do/education-and-leadership-programmes/next-generation-leaders/igf-ambassadors-programme/Past-Ambassadors
>     <http://www.internetsociety.org/what-we-do/education-and-leadership-programmes/next-generation-leaders/igf-ambassadors-programme/Past-Ambassadors>>
>     >> & Mexico
>     >>
>     <http://www.internetsociety.org/what-we-do/education-and-leadership-programmes/next-generation-leaders/Current-Ambassadors
>     <http://www.internetsociety.org/what-we-do/education-and-leadership-programmes/next-generation-leaders/Current-Ambassadors>>)
>     >> - AFRISIG 2016 <http://afrisig.org/afrisig-2016/class-of-2016/
>     <http://afrisig.org/afrisig-2016/class-of-2016/>> -
>     >> Blogger <http://tungali.blogspot.com> - ICANN Fellow (Los Angeles
>     >> <https://www.icann.org/news/announcement-2014-07-18-en
>     <https://www.icann.org/news/announcement-2014-07-18-en>> & Marrakech
>     >>
>     <https://www.icann.org/resources/pages/marrakech55-attendees-2016-03-14-en
>     <https://www.icann.org/resources/pages/marrakech55-attendees-2016-03-14-en>>
>     >> ). AFRINIC Fellow (Mauritius
>     >>
>     <http://www.afrinic.net/en/library/news/1907-afrinic-25-fellowship-winners
>     <http://www.afrinic.net/en/library/news/1907-afrinic-25-fellowship-winners>>)*
>     >> - *IGFSA Member <http://www.igfsa.org/> - The HuffingtonPost UK
>     >> <http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/liza-bel/drc_b_8958150.html
>     <http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/liza-bel/drc_b_8958150.html>>
>     >>
>     >> 2017-01-30 16:36 GMT+02:00 Norbert Bollow <nb at bollow.ch
>     <mailto:nb at bollow.ch>>:
>     >>
>     >>> Dear Arsène and all
>     >>>
>     >>> After a quick exchange with Mawaki, I'm happy to report that Mawaki
>     >>> and I are willing to work out a joint proposal.
>     >>>
>     >>> In regard to who the letter should be addressed to, Mawaki and I
>     >>> think that the statement should be addressed to ISOC Cameroon. At
>     >>> the most, we can cc ISOC Global for the record. As made clear in
>     >>> the communication excerpts forwarded by Arsène, ISOC Global is
>     >>> already taking action and Chapter office holders are volunteers who
>     >>> are not bound to the organization by a required line of conduct as
>     >>> would be expected from staff of ISOC Global. Therefore we cannot
>     >>> reasonably hold the global organization accountable for any Chapter
>     >>> official's position and put them in the position to be answerable
>     >>> about it -- which will appear as being the case if we address a
>     >>> letter to ISOC Global, -- especially when their response is already
>     >>> known.
>     >>>
>     >>> We think that the statement should be short and narrowly focused,
>     >>> and articulated on the basis of some basic principles which should
>     >>> be sufficiently self-evident to not need any in-depth debate in IGC.
>     >>>
>     >>> You may expect us to post proposed text shortly.
>     >>>
>     >>> Greetings,
>     >>> Norbert
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>> On Mon, 30 Jan 2017 11:02:56 +0200
>     >>> Arsène Tungali <arsenebaguma at gmail.com
>     <mailto:arsenebaguma at gmail.com>> wrote:
>     >>>
>     >>>> Dear colleagues,
>     >>>>
>     >>>> Starting a new thread.
>     >>>>
>     >>>> I would like to thank everyone for raising your concern about
>     >>>> what's going on in Cameroon which is just another country added
>     >>>> to the list of African countries that have experienced Internet
>     >>>> shutdown. I am from the DRC and we have experienced this more
>     >>>> than 3 times and I am in the best position to highly condem this
>     >>>> new form of oppression.
>     >>>>
>     >>>> I would also like to thank everyone who have expressed their
>     >>>> concern over what Mr. Janvier had to say about the shutdown in
>     >>>> his country, where he volunteerly serve as ISOC Cameroon
>     >>>> President. I join you all and condemn his position on this, which
>     >>>> I can assure you, is his own position, not shared by his other
>     >>>> colleagues at theISOC Chapter. Proof is he reacted to his other
>     >>>> colleague who had a different view and who was making an appeal,
>     >>>> asking for more coverage and action regarding what's going on in
>     >>>> his country.
>     >>>>
>     >>>> For your information, ISOC has issued a statement
>     >>>>
>     <http://www.internetsociety.org/lets-keep-internet-everyone?utm_content=
>     <http://www.internetsociety.org/lets-keep-internet-everyone?utm_content=>
>     >>> bufferc442c&utm_medium=social&utm_source=twitter.com
>     <http://twitter.com>&utm_campaign=buffer>
>     >>>> condemning the shutdown in Cameroon as well as in other countries.
>     >>>> This show that ISOC, as an organization, does not support
>     >>>> shutdowns but rather condem it firmly (as we all know).
>     >>>>
>     >>>> And, on a different mailing list, Mr. Nicolas Seidler
>     >>>>
>     <https://www.internetsociety.org/who-we-are/people/mr-nicolas-seidler <https://www.internetsociety.org/who-we-are/people/mr-nicolas-seidler>>,
>     >>>> who is Senior Policy Advisor for ISOC said the following:
>     >>>>
>     >>>> We felt it was time to formally express our long-standing
>     >>>> concerns on such measures, in the context of the Cameroon
>     >>>> situation and in view of others to come up in the future. We are
>     >>>> also supporting and giving visibility to efforts from Access and
>     >>>> members of the Keep it on campaign on our social media channels.
>     >>>>
>     >>>> And he reacted on Mr. Janvier's stance and ONLY had this to say:
>     >>>> Finally, we have an ISOC Chapter in Cameroon, as in many other
>     >>>> parts of the worlds. While not all members of Chapters share the
>     >>>> same view (a Chapter is made of local volunteers, not staff),
>     >>>> there are some who want to act and we’ll make sure to direct them
>     >>>> to Deji, Julie and others involved in the advocacy effort.
>     >>>>
>     >>>>> From the above, we understand that it was a personal point of
>     >>>>> view from Mr.
>     >>>> Janvier which, as most of our colleagues said here, is completely
>     >>>> wrong. I do personally believe that when a single person is
>     >>>> restricted access, this should be raised and condemned. In
>     >>>> Cameroon, we have 2 regions affected and this is terrible.
>     >>>>
>     >>>>
>     >>>>
>     >>>> *Now, coming back to the discussion on this list regarding a
>     >>>> statement, I would like to suggest the following:*
>     >>>> 1. We can issue a statement adressed to ISOC Global (to ISOC
>     >>>> Executive Director for example) condemning the public stance
>     >>>> taken by ISOC Cameroon President. May I suggest *Norbert and
>     >>>> Mawaki* to make an initial draft statement and share with us
>     >>>> within the next 48 hours (if at all possible)?
>     >>>>
>     >>>> 2. We then issue a more general statement condemning Internet
>     >>>> shutdown across the world as a civil society coalition because I
>     >>>> am sure this is the new form of opression that Gov are taking (as
>     >>>> said by Snowden). It will be very useful we use the expertise we
>     >>>> have here to draft this and circulate it widely in all networks
>     >>>> as a way to condemn the act but also to raise awareness about the
>     >>>> issue (which is still unfamiliar with those who are not actively
>     >>>> involved in these discussions or who have never experienced any
>     >>>> shutdown). *For this, I would like to ask request few volunteers
>     >>>> to make an initial draft statement as well?*
>     >>>>
>     >>>> Please do let me know what you think or if there is another
>     >>>> approach that we can all agree on and take action without
>     >>>> wassting more time. If you want to be part of the team of 3 to
>     >>>> draft the second statement, please do let us know on this list
>     >>>> within the next 48 hours.
>     >>>>
>     >>>> Very best,
>     >>>>
>     >>>> Arsene, IGC Co-cooordinator
>     >
>     > ____________________________________________________________
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-- 
-----------------------------------------
Anriette Esterhuysen
Executive Director
Association for Progressive Communications
anriette at apc.org
www.apc.org
IM: ae_apc

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