[governance] Can a bit tax bring a New Wealth of Nations?
Daniel Kalchev
daniel at digsys.bg
Wed Sep 28 05:00:16 EDT 2011
On 28.09.11 11:26, michael gurstein wrote:
> An interesting suggestion that my friend Arthur Cordell has been
> advocating here in Canada for a number of years.
> M
[...]
> If there's a new economy, there should be a new tax base. To follow
> the information highway analogy, it would be similar to a gasoline
> tax, or a toll on bridges or highways. Why not tax digital traffic,
> asks Arthur?
This was tried a number of times, in different forms in the
'traditional' telecoms and with the rise of Internet it was proved absurd.
Just who the 'carriers' are? Do we tax international traffic only? Or do
we tax your home wireless network? What about the bluetooth traffic
between your mobile phone and your laptop?
Taxing traffic effectively means you punish the more innovative and
growing infrastructures and encourage limiting connection speeds and
eliminating protocols that generate excessive traffic. We went trough
great pains for many years to just ensure the opposite...
One example of already taxing traffic is the radio frequency allocation.
You pay taxes for your allocated frequency band. While it is possible to
use higher density encoding to pack more (data) bandwidth into the same
frequency band, the difference is not much (and the cost increases
dramatically) because mathematical/physical limits come into play. Only
by introducing 'shared' and 'free for all' frequency bands it was
possible to pack lots and lots more (data) bandwidth in wireless networks.
Therefore, wireless and satellite links already do pay taxes for their
bits. It is only fiber and copper lines that do not pay (yet). These are
considered, by most regulators to not be limited resource.
It is like paying a tax for the light reaching one point from another...
Daniel
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