From jeremy at ciroap.org Wed Jun 1 02:16:18 2011 From: jeremy at ciroap.org (Jeremy Malcolm) Date: Wed, 01 Jun 2011 14:16:18 +0800 Subject: [governance] Public comment draft of A2K amendments for UN Guidelines for Consumer Protection Message-ID: <4DE5D932.6090808@ciroap.org> A new international instrument on Access to Knowledge (A2K) could be in the wings, with the first public release of a draft set of proposed amendments to the United Nations Guidelines for Consumer Protection. These forward-looking A2K provisions are the culmination of months of online and face-to-face collaboration by Consumers International members from around the world. The draft A2K amendments are now officially open for broader public comment at http://A2Knetwork.org/guidelines. The UN Guidelines for Consumer Protection, which recently celebrated their 25th year, are a "soft law" statement of principles for consumer protection policy. From this document, the global consumer movement has drawn its eight consumer rights, which include the right to safety, the right to be informed, the right to choose and the right to be heard. In proposing A2K as the next area to be added to the Guidelines by the UN, we have drafted amendments to: * Set minimum standards for essential copyright limitations and exceptions for consumers. * Stop suppliers from using technology to cripple digital products or unreasonably limit the ways in which consumers can use them. * Promote a permissive approach to copyright to facilitate non-commercial creativity by consumers. * Require that the dissemination of consumer safety information, and consumer-facing codes and standards, is free of copyright constraints. * Prohibit IP rights from being enforced in ways that trample on consumers' human rights. * Ensure that consumers retain access to their own data in formats that they can use, and that such data is projected against misuse. Your input on the draft amendments is invited between now and 31 August 2011. The online working space for the amendments allows you to browse the Guidelines section by section, and to attach your comments to individual paragraphs in a threaded fashion. All comments will be taken into account and responded to by the drafting committee. We look forward to collaborating with you on this important initiative. -- *Dr Jeremy Malcolm Project Coordinator* Consumers International Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. _www.consumersinternational.org _ _Twitter @ConsumersInt _ Read our email confidentiality notice . Don't print this email unless necessary. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: smime.p7s Type: application/pkcs7-signature Size: 3762 bytes Desc: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature URL: From anriette at apc.org Wed Jun 1 06:55:25 2011 From: anriette at apc.org (Anriette Esterhuysen) Date: Wed, 01 Jun 2011 12:55:25 +0200 Subject: [governance] Public comment draft of A2K amendments for UN Guidelines for Consumer Protection In-Reply-To: <4DE5D932.6090808@ciroap.org> References: <4DE5D932.6090808@ciroap.org> Message-ID: <4DE61A9D.4060708@apc.org> Thanks for this, Jeremy. It looks good. And it is very useful for us to have for discussions on how to protect online freedom of expression, and free flow of information. Frank la Rue's report on the Human Rights Council has some good references on this. I copy below: Anriette D. Disconnecting users from Internet access, including on the basis of violations of intellectual property rights law 49. While blocking and filtering measures deny access to certain content on the Internet, States have also taken measures to cut off access to the Internet entirely. The Special Rapporteur is deeply concerned by discussions regarding a centralized “on/off” control over Internet traffic. In addition, he is alarmed by proposals to disconnect users from Internet access if they violate intellectual property rights. This also includes legislation based on the concept of “graduated response”, which imposes a series of penalties on copyright infringers that could lead to suspension of Internet service, such as the so-called “threestrikes- law” in France and the Digital Economy Act 2010 of the United Kingdom. 50. Beyond the national level, the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA) has been proposed as a multilateral agreement to establish international standards on intellectual property rights enforcement. While the provisions to disconnect individuals from Internet access for violating the treaty have been removed from the final text of December 2010, the Special Rapporteur remains watchful about the treaty’s eventual implications for intermediary liability and the right to freedom of expression. On 01/06/11 08:16, Jeremy Malcolm wrote: > A new international instrument on Access to Knowledge (A2K) could be in > the wings, with the first public release of a draft set of proposed > amendments to the United Nations Guidelines for Consumer Protection. > These forward-looking A2K provisions are the culmination of months of > online and face-to-face collaboration by Consumers International members > from around the world. > > The draft A2K amendments are now officially open for broader public > comment at http://A2Knetwork.org/guidelines. > > The UN Guidelines for Consumer Protection, which recently celebrated > their 25th year, are a "soft law" statement of principles for consumer > protection policy. From this document, the global consumer movement has > drawn its eight consumer rights, which include the right to safety, the > right to be informed, the right to choose and the right to be heard. > > In proposing A2K as the next area to be added to the Guidelines by the > UN, we have drafted amendments to: > > * Set minimum standards for essential copyright limitations and > exceptions for consumers. > * Stop suppliers from using technology to cripple digital products > or unreasonably limit the ways in which consumers can use them. > * Promote a permissive approach to copyright to facilitate > non-commercial creativity by consumers. > * Require that the dissemination of consumer safety information, and > consumer-facing codes and standards, is free of copyright constraints. > * Prohibit IP rights from being enforced in ways that trample on > consumers' human rights. > * Ensure that consumers retain access to their own data in formats > that they can use, and that such data is projected against misuse. > > Your input on the draft amendments is invited between now and 31 August > 2011. The online working space for the amendments allows you to browse > the Guidelines section by section, and to attach your comments to > individual paragraphs in a threaded fashion. All comments will be taken > into account and responded to by the drafting committee. > > We look forward to collaborating with you on this important initiative. > > -- > > *Dr Jeremy Malcolm > Project Coordinator* > Consumers International > Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East > Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, > Malaysia > Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 > > Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups > that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent > and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member > organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international > movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. > www.consumersinternational.org > Twitter @ConsumersInt > > Read our email confidentiality notice > . Don't > print this email unless necessary. > -- ------------------------------------------------------ anriette esterhuysen anriette at apc.org executive director, association for progressive communications www.apc.org po box 29755, melville 2109 south africa tel/fax +27 11 726 1692 ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From anriette at apc.org Wed Jun 1 10:38:22 2011 From: anriette at apc.org (Anriette Esterhuysen) Date: Wed, 01 Jun 2011 16:38:22 +0200 Subject: [governance] Joint statement by Special Rapporteurs Message-ID: <4DE64EDE.9000408@apc.org> Apologies for mailbombing you on online FX... but it is an important IG issue! It is clear here at the Human Rights Council in Geneva that it is also a very new issue for the human rights community. Freedom House convened an event earlier today with a very good panel.. but not that many attendees. Here is the link to a good joint statement special rapporteurs working on freedom of expression and opinion. http://www.article19.org/pdfs/press/international-mechanisms-for-promoting-freedom-of-expression.pdf JOINT DECLARATION ON FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION AND THE INTERNET The United Nations (UN) Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Opinion and Expression, the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) Representative on Freedom of the Media, the Organization of American States (OAS) Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Expression and the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights (ACHPR) Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Expression and Access to Information, -- Mentions of net neutrality, intermediary liability, access, blocking etc. Shorter version of Frank la Rue's report. Anriette ------------------------------------------------------ anriette esterhuysen anriette at apc.org executive director, association for progressive communications www.apc.org po box 29755, melville 2109 south africa tel/fax +27 11 726 1692 ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From katitza at eff.org Wed Jun 1 10:46:58 2011 From: katitza at eff.org (Katitza Rodriguez) Date: Wed, 01 Jun 2011 07:46:58 -0700 Subject: [governance] Joint statement by Special Rapporteurs In-Reply-To: <4DE64EDE.9000408@apc.org> References: <4DE64EDE.9000408@apc.org> Message-ID: <4DE650E2.9060805@eff.org> Many thanks Anriette. Keep bombarding us with all this juicy information! Here is EFF reaction's to Frank La Rue Report. U.N. Special Rapporteur Calls Upon States to Protect Anonymous Speakers Online http://www.eff.org/UN-Special-Rapporteur-Protection-Anonymity All the best, Katitza On 6/1/11 7:38 AM, Anriette Esterhuysen wrote: > Apologies for mailbombing you on online FX... but it is an important IG > issue! It is clear here at the Human Rights Council in Geneva that it is > also a very new issue for the human rights community. > > Freedom House convened an event earlier today with a very good panel.. > but not that many attendees. > > Here is the link to a good joint statement special rapporteurs working > on freedom of expression and opinion. > > http://www.article19.org/pdfs/press/international-mechanisms-for-promoting-freedom-of-expression.pdf > > JOINT DECLARATION ON FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION AND THE INTERNET > The United Nations (UN) Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Opinion and > Expression, the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe > (OSCE) Representative on Freedom of the Media, the Organization of > American States (OAS) Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Expression and > the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights (ACHPR) Special > Rapporteur on Freedom of Expression and Access to Information, -- Katitza Rodriguez International Rights Director Electronic Frontier Foundation katitza at eff.org katitza at datos-personales.org (personal email) Please support EFF - Working to protect your digital rights and freedom of speech since 1990 ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From katitza at eff.org Wed Jun 1 11:05:26 2011 From: katitza at eff.org (Katitza Rodriguez) Date: Wed, 01 Jun 2011 08:05:26 -0700 Subject: [governance] New OECD guidelines to protect human rights and social development Message-ID: <4DE65536.7020408@eff.org> http://www.oecd.org/document/19/0,3746,en_21571361_44315115_48029523_1_1_1_1,00.html 5/05/2011 - Ministers from OECD and developing economies will today agree new guidelines to promote more responsible business conduct by multinational enterprises, and a second set of guidance to limit the use of conflict minerals. Forty-two countries will commit to new, tougher standards of corporate behaviour in the updated Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises: the 34 OECD countries plus Argentina, Brazil, Egypt, Latvia, Lithuania, Morocco, Peru and Romania. The updated Guidelines include new recommendations on human rights abuse and company responsibility for their supply chains, making them the first inter-governmental agreement in this area. The Guidelines establish that firms should respect human rights in every country in which they operate. Companies should also respect environmental and labour standards, for example, and have appropriate due diligence processes in place to ensure this happens. These include issues such as paying decent wages, combating bribe solicitation and extortion, and the promotion of sustainable consumption. The Guidelines are a comprehensive, non-binding code of conduct that OECD member countries and others have agreed to promote among the business sector. A new, tougher process for complaints and mediation has also been put in place. "The business community shares responsibility for restoring growth and trust in markets," said OECD Secretary-General Angel Gurría. "These guidelines will help the private sector grow their businesses responsibly by promoting human rights and boosting social development around the world." Ministers from adhering countries will also agree to a Recommendation designed to combat the illicit trade in minerals that finance armed conflict. Illegal exploitation of natural resources in fragile African states has been fueling conflict across the region for decades. While data is scarce, it is estimated that up to 80% of minerals in some of the worst-affected zones may be smuggled out. The illegal trade stokes conflict, boosts crime and corruption, finances international terrorism and blocks economic and social development. The Recommendation clarifies how companies can identify and better manage risks throughout the supply chain, from local exporters and mineral processors to the manufacturing and brand-name companies that use these minerals in their products. The OECD and emerging economies worked closely with business, trade unions and non-governmental organisations to produce both sets of guidelines. For further information or comment on conflict minerals , journalists should contact Lahra Liberti of the OECD's Investment Division (tel. + 33 1 45 24 79 47). For further information or comment on the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises , journalists should contact Kathryn Gordon of the OECD's Investment Division (tel. + 33 1 45 24 98 42). Read the remarks by Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton here -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From jeremy at ciroap.org Thu Jun 2 00:03:53 2011 From: jeremy at ciroap.org (Jeremy Malcolm) Date: Thu, 02 Jun 2011 12:03:53 +0800 Subject: [governance] Nominees required for nomcom selection pool Message-ID: <4DE70BA9.8080701@ciroap.org> This is a reminder that we are again selecting a new nominating committee for the IGC. We need a pool of 25 nominees, from which 5 will be randomly selected. Any list member is eligible to put their name into the pool. So far we have 1 position filled out of 25. Please reply to me or Izumi if you are willing to put your name into the hat. Thank you to the previous committee who were Qusai AlShatti, Hempal Shrestha, Ian Peter, Gurumurthy K and Jacqueline Morris. They are eligible to renominate if they would like the opportunity to serve again. -- *Dr Jeremy Malcolm Project Coordinator* Consumers International Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. _www.consumersinternational.org _ _Twitter @ConsumersInt _ Read our email confidentiality notice . Don't print this email unless necessary. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: smime.p7s Type: application/pkcs7-signature Size: 3762 bytes Desc: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature URL: From devonrb at gmail.com Thu Jun 2 00:30:34 2011 From: devonrb at gmail.com (devonrb at gmail.com) Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2011 04:30:34 +0000 Subject: [governance] Nominees required for nomcom selection pool In-Reply-To: <4DE70BA9.8080701@ciroap.org> References: <4DE70BA9.8080701@ciroap.org> Message-ID: <308421040-1306989034-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-1275251846-@b5.c7.bise6.blackberry> I am putting my name in the hat, as a new member howevr I wpuld like some more information about the role I am expected to play. Devon Sent from my BlackBerry® device from Digicel -----Original Message----- From: Jeremy Malcolm Sender: governance at lists.cpsr.org Date: Thu, 02 Jun 2011 12:03:53 To: Reply-To: governance at lists.cpsr.org,Jeremy Malcolm Subject: [governance] Nominees required for nomcom selection pool This is a reminder that we are again selecting a new nominating committee for the IGC. We need a pool of 25 nominees, from which 5 will be randomly selected. Any list member is eligible to put their name into the pool. So far we have 1 position filled out of 25. Please reply to me or Izumi if you are willing to put your name into the hat. Thank you to the previous committee who were Qusai AlShatti, Hempal Shrestha, Ian Peter, Gurumurthy K and Jacqueline Morris. They are eligible to renominate if they would like the opportunity to serve again. -- *Dr Jeremy Malcolm Project Coordinator* Consumers International Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. _www.consumersinternational.org _ _Twitter @ConsumersInt _ Read our email confidentiality notice . Don't print this email unless necessary. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From parminder at itforchange.net Thu Jun 2 08:43:22 2011 From: parminder at itforchange.net (parminder) Date: Thu, 02 Jun 2011 18:13:22 +0530 Subject: [governance] =?WINDOWS-1252?Q?Fwd=3A_The_=91Viral=92_Revolutions_?= =?WINDOWS-1252?Q?Spread_Across_Europe?= Message-ID: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> Hi All The article below from India gives a southern view of the current political impacts of the internet and the deeper politics behind it. Important to notice how the key issue here was economic but it turned into a demand for political change and new practices of 'real democracy'. We dont necessarily have an alternative model here, but it is such new institutional possibilities of participatory democracy that may have become available today that are exciting and must be explored. Regret to say, the simplistic notions (involving co-option) of multistakeholderism that we hear so much about as the next political system is not at all the right direction. In fact, in the form it mostly gets spoken of and practised in IG arena, it is very much the wrong direction. Parminder http://kafila.org/2011/05/30/the-viral-revolutions-spread-across-europe/ The ‘Viral’ Revolutions Spread Across Europe May 30, 2011 tags: austerity measures , democracy , Greece protests , Indignants , Spain by Aditya Nigam *The New Democratic Upsurges* The mainstream Western media that celebrated the democracy movements in the Arab world not very long back, is relatively silent now. For, then it was the Arab youth’s striving for the ‘western values’ of democracy that it was celebrating. Now that the cry of ‘democracy’ is arising from its very midst, it does not seem to quite know what to do. From May 15 on, for almost two weeks Madrid and other Spanish cities have been witnessing some of the largest demonstrations in recent memory. Protesters have thronged the Puerta del Sol, virtually camping there. As government forces started cracking down, demonstrations began to grow in an ever expanding scale spreading to many other Spanish cities. When the government moved to ban demonstrations on May 20, in the run up to the regional and municipal elections, the protests acquired an even more militant form. A ‘snapshot’ of the rallies in defiance of the ban: The initial protests against the planned multibillion euro bailout plan for banks, austerity measures and against high unemployment almost 45 percent among the youth), according to reports, were not very large but when the government responded by arresting several activists and demonstrators, things started going out of hand. That was the ‘spark that lit the prairie fire’. As Ryan Gallagher’s report in the /New Statesman/put it: A demonstration against the arrests was organised in the city’s main square, Puerta del Sol, and numbers soon snowballed when word got out over the internet. What began as a group of fewer than a hundred activists reached an estimated 50,000 within less than six days. The protesters whose arrests had sparked the initial demonstration were released and immediately returned to the square. By the time they arrived, the demonstration was no longer just about their treatment at the hands of the police. It was about government corruption, lack of media freedom, bank bailouts, unemployment, austerity measures and privatisation. Here is another video of a fierce battle being fought on the streets of Madrid: According to a report in Der Speigel , The protesters have occupied the square for days now, with some comparing the gatherings to those that took place on Cairo’s Tahrir Square earlier this year, and demonstrations also continued for the fifth day in a row on Thursday in Barcelona, Valencia, Bilbao and Santiago de Compostela. Spaniards living abroad have also set up protest camps outside the country’s embassies in Berlin, Paris, London and Amsterdam. Most of the events have been organized online. After organizing demonstrations in around 50 cities last Sunday, the Real Democracy Now (the name of the movement that coordinates the Spanish struggle – AN) movement became a household name virtually overnight. By the end of May, the movement had now spread to Greece where, for the fifth consecutive day yesterday, an estimated 100, 000 people were demonstrating at the Syntagma square in Athens. Below the parliament building they stood, chanting ‘thieves’, ‘thieves’ and carrying placards that said ‘Poverty is the greatest abuse’. Initially calling themselves the ‘indignants’, the protesters in both Spain and Greece gradually coalesced into this loose federation with a website and a Facebook page by the name of Real Democracy Now (see their Manifesto in English translation here ) that rapidly had over three and a half lakh members signing up. And virtually in tandem with the Spanish movement’s call for ‘real democracy’, the Greek movement too has transformed the struggle against austerity and bailout measures into /a struggle for a changing the political system itself, into a struggle for radicalizing democracy/. Athens demonstrations Athens Syntagma square, image courtesy Greek Reporter *The Question of ‘Politics’* This mutation of the essentially ‘economic’ struggle against the bailout plans and austerity measures into a political struggle for the transformation of the very terrain of democracy tells us something serious about the relationship of traditional forms and institutions of politics and their growing conflict with popular aspirations. The call for ‘real democracy’ comes in a context where the political parties and the formal political domain is being seen as highly corrupt and deeply implicated in the politics of predatory corporations and banks. By and large, not only political parties but often, even the unions have been bypassed by the mass mobilizations – an index of the relative redundancy of these structures of formal democratic politics. A report in the l’Humanité put it: /No trade union, let alone a political party. The workings of traditional dispute are outmoded, and even deliberately excluded./ Internet, through the exchange in real time via social networks and chats, has allowed the emergence of a spontaneous free and radical protest movement by a generation that’s had enough… The Internet has become a structural element of the movement. /What is expressed is anger, a desire for radical change and a rejection of all traditional forms of politics. Which explains the refusal to be co-opted by any political party or trade union and calls to spoil ballot cards or vote blank./ Confidence in the Spanish democratic system is broken; the indignants have the impression that their voices are never heard. The descent into the street came naturally, as an extension. The street is also where they want to be heard. Many observers see the protests in Spain as a continuation of the May Day demonstration earlier this year. Interestingly, the May Day demonstration itself, according to Gemma Galdon Clavell of the Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, was organized independently of the mainstream political parties and trade unions and was ignored by the media. The point is itself worth some serious thought for it clearly indicates that even those formally bearing the legacy of the Left and the workers’ movement, were clearly quite out of sync with large sections of the youth who also aligned themselves to the legacy of the Left through the May Day demonstration. That is why the entire atmosphere in these protests was said to be permeated by an anti-politics sentiment and with a contempt for all political parties. Once the movement acquired the form of a huge mass movement, obviously things must have changed further. No longer would the movement have consisted only of left-wing supporters of the workers’ struggles. People with different political/ ideological inclinations, people with no particular political preferences, all started joining into this mass of ‘the indignant’. The manifesto of Real Democracy Now emphasized this apparently nonpolitical character of the movement when it underlined something to the effect that ‘we are believers and nonbelievers, we have different political convictions but the thing that unites us is that we are angry at economic the state of affairs’. *The Arab Virus* What we see playing out here in Spain and Greece is not simply an aberration. The resonances of the struggles in the Arab world are very obvious and widely acknowledged. Activist-organizer Beatriz Pérez, 29, underlines: ‘Egypt and Tunisia was a very important catalyst for the movement in Spain’, which constituted an inspiration and a trigger, apart from inspiration of the recent student demonstrations in the UK. A report in Hurriyat Daily News , recently recalled its own speculations sometime ago, about the possibility of the North African and Middle Eastern revolution engulfing Europe – a possibility that it now saw becoming a reality. The resonances however, are not simply limited to the fact that the Internet and Facebook etc became the major vehicles of organizing the protests. These similarities are in fact linked to some other quite significant issues – those that pertain to the ‘implosion of the political’. Throughout the Arab world, this was in a very different context, precisely the situation of the formal domain of politics. Political parties lay at the feet of the establishment or had reduced themselves to complete inefficacy. In country after country across North Africa and West Asia, we have seen people in their hundreds of thousands march at the head and parties follow. The vanguards – Leninist and non-Leninist – all reduced to the ultimate pathos of ineffective, closed sects in some cases; or to political instruments in service of bankers and corporations. In earlier times, there was no way of communicating without the mediation of these organizations and their leaders. Things have changed now and direct communication and discussion has become possible through the Internet. A lot of discussion now happens there. But the Arab revolutions also have a ‘spiritual’ effect over these movements insofar as they are equally invested in the values of democracy. Thus Dick Nichols of the Green Left Weekly , reports from Barcelona: The central plazas of dozens of cities and towns across Spain bear an uncanny resemblance to Tahrir Square in Cairo. They have been taken over by thousands of demonstrators demanding a “new system”. As of May 29, dozens of other central plazas in Spanish cities and towns look the same — taken over by thousands of ordinary people demanding “a new system. As speculations mount about Greece defaulting on its loan repayment from the IMF, the pressure has been building up on the government from international financial and corporate circles. In earlier times, such pressure would have worked and all political parties, seduced by the logic of neo-liberalism would have fallen in line. Not any more. It is clear here, to ordinary people as well, that if austerity measures a put in place after the debt is repaid, that will lead to further cuts in salaries and pension and result in further increase in unemployment and homelessness. That is no longer acceptable. And as the Hurriyat report underlines, if Greece defaults, that will not be the end of the story; it will most certainly be followed by Portugal, Ireland and Spain – with Italy not very far behind. Here too, the link with the Arab revolts is quite obvious – though the issues may not be quite the same. But whatever the differences between the European and the Arab situation, one thing is quite clear: the question of livelihoods is central here and the fact that increasingly decisions about peoples’ lives are being taken away from their hands and manipulated in the name of some abstract notions of well-being which ultimately amount to the enrichment of some at the cost of vast majorities of populations. *Democracy in Practice* There is no doubt that none of the great movements sweeping the world in this part of the twenty-first century has any attachment to or any fixation with a programme. On the contrary, it cares two hoots about those who have. For those who have made programmes behind closed doors and do not want them to be discussed democratically, there is nothing but contempt in these movements. Yes, they do want to transform things but the critical question here is, rather than capture power and start mimicking the erstwhile powerful, one of creating new ground rules. The critical thing is to enunciate a different political practice so that whoever comes to power – the bourgeois or his Leninist mimic – will all have to be governed by those new ground rules. Not revolutionary? So be it. That is the fantasy of revolutionaries, not of the masses. It never was. Meanwhile, Puerta del Sol has been converted into a huge popular assembly where policies are being debated. Different commissions are drawing out policy proposals that are then discussed in the assembly, which has itself become a huge training camp, in between fighting street battles with government forces. Here is a glimpse from the /New Statesman/ report: The protesters at Puerta del Sol are interested only in action, not rhetoric. In the square, they built a makeshift campsite, including everything from a children’s nursery and a library to a kitchen offering free food donated by local businesses. In the space of a few days they had created separate working commissions to form proposals for change to current government policy. A social and migration commission would look at immigration policy, the health commission would focus on how to deprivatise health-care services. Other commissions were formed to handle politics, education, the economy and the environment. Among the camp’s immediate demands were calls for electoral reform, the dissolution of the Spanish parliament’s second chamber, and an end to a much-despised policy of “salaries for life” for politicians. The movement itself has no single leader or figurehead; all decisions are made by consensus at general assemblies, held twice daily. Hundreds, sometimes thousands, attend the meetings, and no decision is taken until every single person is in agreement. The meetings are long and laborious – occasionally lasting more than four hours at a time – but seem so far to have been successful. Do you get a whiff of anti-Leninist, anti-vanguardist, anarchism? How can the people ever discuss and decide! They can and they do. Maybe that is where the twenty-first century will reverse the perversions of the twentieth. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: image/jpeg Size: 26643 bytes Desc: not available URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From correia.rui at gmail.com Thu Jun 2 09:17:16 2011 From: correia.rui at gmail.com (Rui Correia) Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2011 14:17:16 +0100 Subject: [governance] =?WINDOWS-1252?Q?Fwd=3A_The_=91Viral=92_Revoluti?= =?WINDOWS-1252?Q?ons_Spread_Across_Europe?= In-Reply-To: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> Message-ID: Perhaps NATO will send in the planes to defend civilians from the brutality of the Spanish security forces? Some no-fly zones? Set up an opposition government for the Basques in the Basque Country? Rui 2011/6/2 parminder > Hi All > > The article below from India gives a southern view of the current political > impacts of the internet and the deeper politics behind it. > > Important to notice how the key issue here was economic but it turned into > a demand for political change and new practices of 'real democracy'. We dont > necessarily have an alternative model here, but it is such new institutional > possibilities of participatory democracy that may have become available > today that are exciting and must be explored. Regret to say, the simplistic > notions (involving co-option) of multistakeholderism that we hear so much > about as the next political system is not at all the right direction. In > fact, in the form it mostly gets spoken of and practised in IG arena, it is > very much the wrong direction. Parminder > > http://kafila.org/2011/05/30/the-viral-revolutions-spread-across-europe/ > > The ‘Viral’ Revolutions Spread Across Europe > May 30, 2011 > tags: austerity measures, > democracy , Greece protests, > Indignants , Spain > by Aditya Nigam > > *The New Democratic Upsurges* > > The mainstream Western media that celebrated the democracy movements in the > Arab world not very long back, is relatively silent now. For, then it was > the Arab youth’s striving for the ‘western values’ of democracy that it was > celebrating. Now that the cry of ‘democracy’ is arising from its very midst, > it does not seem to quite know what to do. From May 15 on, for almost two > weeks Madrid and other Spanish cities have been witnessing some of the > largest demonstrations in recent memory. Protesters have thronged the Puerta > del Sol, virtually camping there. As government forces started cracking > down, demonstrations began to grow in an ever expanding scale spreading to > many other Spanish cities. When the government moved to ban demonstrations > on May 20, in the run up to the regional and municipal elections, the > protests acquired an even more militant form. A ‘snapshot’ of the rallies in > defiance of the ban: > > The initial protests against the planned multibillion euro bailout plan for > banks, austerity measures and against high unemployment almost 45 percent > among the youth), according to reports, were not very large but when the > government responded by arresting several activists and demonstrators, > things started going out of hand. That was the ‘spark that lit the prairie > fire’. As Ryan Gallagher’s report in > the *New Statesman*put it: > > A demonstration against the arrests was organised in the city’s main > square, Puerta del Sol, and numbers soon snowballed when word got out over > the internet. What began as a group of fewer than a hundred activists > reached an estimated 50,000 within less than six days. > > The protesters whose arrests had sparked the initial demonstration were > released and immediately returned to the square. By the time they arrived, > the demonstration was no longer just about their treatment at the hands of > the police. It was about government corruption, lack of media freedom, bank > bailouts, unemployment, austerity measures and privatisation. > > Here is another video of a fierce battle being fought on the streets of > Madrid: > > According to a report in Der Speigel > , > > The protesters have occupied the square for days now, with some comparing > the gatherings to those that took place on Cairo’s Tahrir Square earlier > this year, and demonstrations also continued for the fifth day in a row on > Thursday in Barcelona, Valencia, Bilbao and Santiago de Compostela. > Spaniards living abroad have also set up protest camps outside the country’s > embassies in Berlin, Paris, London and Amsterdam. Most of the events have > been organized online. After organizing demonstrations in around 50 cities > last Sunday, the Real Democracy Now (the name of the movement that > coordinates the Spanish struggle – AN) movement became a household name > virtually overnight. > > By the end of May, the movement had now spread to Greece where, for the > fifth consecutive day yesterday, an estimated 100, 000 people were > demonstrating at the Syntagma square in Athens. Below the parliament > building they stood, chanting ‘thieves’, ‘thieves’ and carrying placards > that said ‘Poverty is the greatest abuse’. Initially calling themselves the > ‘indignants’, the protesters in both Spain and Greece gradually coalesced > into this loose federation with a website and a Facebook page by the name of > Real Democracy Now (see their Manifesto in English translation here) > that rapidly had over three and a half lakh members signing up. And > virtually in tandem with the Spanish movement’s call for ‘real democracy’, > the Greek movement too has transformed the struggle against austerity and > bailout measures into *a struggle for a changing the political system > itself, into a struggle for radicalizing democracy*. > [image: Athens demonstrations] > > Athens Syntagma square, image courtesy Greek Reporter > > *The Question of ‘Politics’* > > This mutation of the essentially ‘economic’ struggle against the bailout > plans and austerity measures into a political struggle for the > transformation of the very terrain of democracy tells us something serious > about the relationship of traditional forms and institutions of politics and > their growing conflict with popular aspirations. The call for ‘real > democracy’ comes in a context where the political parties and the formal > political domain is being seen as highly corrupt and deeply implicated in > the politics of predatory corporations and banks. By and large, not only > political parties but often, even the unions have been bypassed by the mass > mobilizations – an index of the relative redundancy of these structures of > formal democratic politics. A report in the l’Humanité put > it: > > *No trade union, let alone a political party. The workings of traditional > dispute are outmoded, and even deliberately excluded.* Internet, through > the exchange in real time via social networks and chats, has allowed the > emergence of a spontaneous free and radical protest movement by a generation > that’s had enough… > > The Internet has become a structural element of the movement. *What is > expressed is anger, a desire for radical change and a rejection of all > traditional forms of politics. Which explains the refusal to be co-opted by > any political party or trade union and calls to spoil ballot cards or vote > blank.* Confidence in the Spanish democratic system is broken; the > indignants have the impression that their voices are never heard. The > descent into the street came naturally, as an extension. The street is also > where they want to be heard. > > Many observers see the protests in Spain as a continuation of the May Day > demonstration earlier this year. Interestingly, the May Day demonstration > itself, according to Gemma Galdon Clavell of > the Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, was organized independently of the > mainstream political parties and trade unions and was ignored by the media. > The point is itself worth some serious thought for it clearly indicates that > even those formally bearing the legacy of the Left and the workers’ > movement, were clearly quite out of sync with large sections of the youth > who also aligned themselves to the legacy of the Left through the May Day > demonstration. That is why the entire atmosphere in these protests was said > to be permeated by an anti-politics sentiment and with a contempt for all > political parties. Once the movement acquired the form of a huge mass > movement, obviously things must have changed further. No longer would the > movement have consisted only of left-wing supporters of the workers’ > struggles. People with different political/ ideological inclinations, people > with no particular political preferences, all started joining into this mass > of ‘the indignant’. The manifesto of Real Democracy Now emphasized this > apparently nonpolitical character of the movement when it underlined > something to the effect that ‘we are believers and nonbelievers, we have > different political convictions but the thing that unites us is that we are > angry at economic the state of affairs’. > > *The Arab Virus* > > What we see playing out here in Spain and Greece is not simply an > aberration. The resonances of the struggles in the Arab world are very > obvious and widely acknowledged. Activist-organizer Beatriz Pérez, 29, > underlines: ‘Egypt and Tunisia was a very important catalyst for the > movement in Spain’, which constituted an inspiration and a trigger, apart > from inspiration of the recent student demonstrations in the UK. A report > in Hurriyat Daily News, > recently recalled its own speculations sometime ago, about the possibility > of the North African and Middle Eastern revolution engulfing Europe – a > possibility that it now saw becoming a reality. The resonances however, are > not simply limited to the fact that the Internet and Facebook etc became the > major vehicles of organizing the protests. These similarities are in fact > linked to some other quite significant issues – those that pertain to the > ‘implosion of the political’. Throughout the Arab world, this was in a very > different context, precisely the situation of the formal domain of politics. > Political parties lay at the feet of the establishment or had reduced > themselves to complete inefficacy. In country after country across North > Africa and West Asia, we have seen people in their hundreds of thousands > march at the head and parties follow. The vanguards – Leninist and > non-Leninist – all reduced to the ultimate pathos of ineffective, closed > sects in some cases; or to political instruments in service of bankers and > corporations. In earlier times, there was no way of communicating without > the mediation of these organizations and their leaders. Things have changed > now and direct communication and discussion has become possible through the > Internet. A lot of discussion now happens there. But the Arab revolutions > also have a ‘spiritual’ effect over these movements insofar as they are > equally invested in the values of democracy. > > Thus Dick Nichols of the Green Left Weekly, > reports from Barcelona: > > The central plazas of dozens of cities and towns across Spain bear an > uncanny resemblance to Tahrir Square in Cairo. They have been taken over by > thousands of demonstrators demanding a “new system”. As of May 29, dozens of > other central plazas in Spanish cities and towns look the same — taken over > by thousands of ordinary people demanding “a new system. > > As speculations mount about Greece defaulting on its loan repayment from > the IMF, the pressure has been building up on the government from > international financial and corporate circles. In earlier times, such > pressure would have worked and all political parties, seduced by the logic > of neo-liberalism would have fallen in line. Not any more. It is clear here, > to ordinary people as well, that if austerity measures a put in place after > the debt is repaid, that will lead to further cuts in salaries and pension > and result in further increase in unemployment and homelessness. That is no > longer acceptable. And as the Hurriyat report underlines, if Greece > defaults, that will not be the end of the story; it will most certainly be > followed by Portugal, Ireland and Spain – with Italy not very far behind. > > Here too, the link with the Arab revolts is quite obvious – though the > issues may not be quite the same. But whatever the differences between the > European and the Arab situation, one thing is quite clear: the question of > livelihoods is central here and the fact that increasingly decisions about > peoples’ lives are being taken away from their hands and manipulated in the > name of some abstract notions of well-being which ultimately amount to the > enrichment of some at the cost of vast majorities of populations. > > *Democracy in Practice* > > There is no doubt that none of the great movements sweeping the world in > this part of the twenty-first century has any attachment to or any fixation > with a programme. On the contrary, it cares two hoots about those who have. > For those who have made programmes behind closed doors and do not want them > to be discussed democratically, there is nothing but contempt in these > movements. Yes, they do want to transform things but the critical question > here is, rather than capture power and start mimicking the erstwhile > powerful, one of creating new ground rules. The critical thing is to > enunciate a different political practice so that whoever comes to power – > the bourgeois or his Leninist mimic – will all have to be governed by those > new ground rules. Not revolutionary? So be it. That is the fantasy of > revolutionaries, not of the masses. It never was. Meanwhile, Puerta del Sol > has been converted into a huge popular assembly where policies are being > debated. Different commissions are drawing out policy proposals that are > then discussed in the assembly, which has itself become a huge training > camp, in between fighting street battles with government forces. Here is a > glimpse from the *New Statesman* report: > > The protesters at Puerta del Sol are interested only in action, not > rhetoric. In the square, they built a makeshift campsite, including > everything from a children’s nursery and a library to a kitchen offering > free food donated by local businesses. > > In the space of a few days they had created separate working commissions to > form proposals for change to current government policy. A social and > migration commission would look at immigration policy, the health commission > would focus on how to deprivatise health-care services. Other commissions > were formed to handle politics, education, the economy and the environment. > > Among the camp’s immediate demands were calls for electoral reform, the > dissolution of the Spanish parliament’s second chamber, and an end to a > much-despised policy of “salaries for life” for politicians. > > The movement itself has no single leader or figurehead; all decisions are > made by consensus at general assemblies, held twice daily. Hundreds, > sometimes thousands, attend the meetings, and no decision is taken until > every single person is in agreement. > > The meetings are long and laborious – occasionally lasting more than four > hours at a time – but seem so far to have been successful. > > Do you get a whiff of anti-Leninist, anti-vanguardist, anarchism? How can > the people ever discuss and decide! They can and they do. Maybe that is > where the twenty-first century will reverse the perversions of the > twentieth. > > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -- _________________________ Mobile Number in Namibia +264 81 445 1308 Número de Telemóvel na Namíbia +264 81 445 1308 I am away from Johannesburg - you cannot contact me on my South African numbers Estou fora de Joanesburgo - não poderá entrar em contacto comigo através dos meus números sul-africanos Rui Correia Advocacy, Human Rights, Media and Language Consultant Angola Liaison Consultant _______________ -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: image/jpeg Size: 26643 bytes Desc: not available URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From bdelachapelle at gmail.com Thu Jun 2 12:07:48 2011 From: bdelachapelle at gmail.com (Bertrand de La Chapelle) Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2011 18:07:48 +0200 Subject: [governance] =?WINDOWS-1252?Q?Fwd=3A_The_=91Viral=92_Revoluti?= =?WINDOWS-1252?Q?ons_Spread_Across_Europe?= In-Reply-To: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> Message-ID: Dear Parminder, Thanks for sharing the article. Two points on your remarks: - fully agree on "new institutional possibilities of participatory democracy" not fully explored yet; probably new tools can be invented; - I know your reticences - often voiced on the list - regarding the current modalities of "multi-stakeholderism" and some of them do deserve attention (such as the risks of capture, the weight of some actors, the north-south unbalances and the representation of the unrepresented); however, what I am missing in your very critical comment ("*it is very much the wrong direction *") is the proposed alternative; imperfect as they are, aren't the experiences currently under way presenting more potential for broad participation, openness and "deeper democracy" (to use your formulation) than using only intergovernmental interaction in the UN or the G8 ? In a nutshell, what would you like to see that would be so different from what is being attempted in the IGF, for instance, that it would justify thrashing it instead of perfecting it ? Best Bertrand On Thu, Jun 2, 2011 at 2:43 PM, parminder wrote: > Hi All > > The article below from India gives a southern view of the current political > impacts of the internet and the deeper politics behind it. > > Important to notice how the key issue here was economic but it turned into > a demand for political change and new practices of 'real democracy'. We dont > necessarily have an alternative model here, but it is such new institutional > possibilities of participatory democracy that may have become available > today that are exciting and must be explored. Regret to say, the simplistic > notions (involving co-option) of multistakeholderism that we hear so much > about as the next political system is not at all the right direction. In > fact, in the form it mostly gets spoken of and practised in IG arena, it is > very much the wrong direction. Parminder > > http://kafila.org/2011/05/30/the-viral-revolutions-spread-across-europe/ > > The ‘Viral’ Revolutions Spread Across Europe > May 30, 2011 > tags: austerity measures, > democracy , Greece protests, > Indignants , Spain > by Aditya Nigam > > *The New Democratic Upsurges* > > The mainstream Western media that celebrated the democracy movements in the > Arab world not very long back, is relatively silent now. For, then it was > the Arab youth’s striving for the ‘western values’ of democracy that it was > celebrating. Now that the cry of ‘democracy’ is arising from its very midst, > it does not seem to quite know what to do. From May 15 on, for almost two > weeks Madrid and other Spanish cities have been witnessing some of the > largest demonstrations in recent memory. Protesters have thronged the Puerta > del Sol, virtually camping there. As government forces started cracking > down, demonstrations began to grow in an ever expanding scale spreading to > many other Spanish cities. When the government moved to ban demonstrations > on May 20, in the run up to the regional and municipal elections, the > protests acquired an even more militant form. A ‘snapshot’ of the rallies in > defiance of the ban: > > The initial protests against the planned multibillion euro bailout plan for > banks, austerity measures and against high unemployment almost 45 percent > among the youth), according to reports, were not very large but when the > government responded by arresting several activists and demonstrators, > things started going out of hand. That was the ‘spark that lit the prairie > fire’. As Ryan Gallagher’s report in > the *New Statesman*put it: > > A demonstration against the arrests was organised in the city’s main > square, Puerta del Sol, and numbers soon snowballed when word got out over > the internet. What began as a group of fewer than a hundred activists > reached an estimated 50,000 within less than six days. > > The protesters whose arrests had sparked the initial demonstration were > released and immediately returned to the square. By the time they arrived, > the demonstration was no longer just about their treatment at the hands of > the police. It was about government corruption, lack of media freedom, bank > bailouts, unemployment, austerity measures and privatisation. > > Here is another video of a fierce battle being fought on the streets of > Madrid: > > According to a report in Der Speigel > , > > The protesters have occupied the square for days now, with some comparing > the gatherings to those that took place on Cairo’s Tahrir Square earlier > this year, and demonstrations also continued for the fifth day in a row on > Thursday in Barcelona, Valencia, Bilbao and Santiago de Compostela. > Spaniards living abroad have also set up protest camps outside the country’s > embassies in Berlin, Paris, London and Amsterdam. Most of the events have > been organized online. After organizing demonstrations in around 50 cities > last Sunday, the Real Democracy Now (the name of the movement that > coordinates the Spanish struggle – AN) movement became a household name > virtually overnight. > > By the end of May, the movement had now spread to Greece where, for the > fifth consecutive day yesterday, an estimated 100, 000 people were > demonstrating at the Syntagma square in Athens. Below the parliament > building they stood, chanting ‘thieves’, ‘thieves’ and carrying placards > that said ‘Poverty is the greatest abuse’. Initially calling themselves the > ‘indignants’, the protesters in both Spain and Greece gradually coalesced > into this loose federation with a website and a Facebook page by the name of > Real Democracy Now (see their Manifesto in English translation here) > that rapidly had over three and a half lakh members signing up. And > virtually in tandem with the Spanish movement’s call for ‘real democracy’, > the Greek movement too has transformed the struggle against austerity and > bailout measures into *a struggle for a changing the political system > itself, into a struggle for radicalizing democracy*. > [image: Athens demonstrations] > > Athens Syntagma square, image courtesy Greek Reporter > > *The Question of ‘Politics’* > > This mutation of the essentially ‘economic’ struggle against the bailout > plans and austerity measures into a political struggle for the > transformation of the very terrain of democracy tells us something serious > about the relationship of traditional forms and institutions of politics and > their growing conflict with popular aspirations. The call for ‘real > democracy’ comes in a context where the political parties and the formal > political domain is being seen as highly corrupt and deeply implicated in > the politics of predatory corporations and banks. By and large, not only > political parties but often, even the unions have been bypassed by the mass > mobilizations – an index of the relative redundancy of these structures of > formal democratic politics. A report in the l’Humanité put > it: > > *No trade union, let alone a political party. The workings of traditional > dispute are outmoded, and even deliberately excluded.* Internet, through > the exchange in real time via social networks and chats, has allowed the > emergence of a spontaneous free and radical protest movement by a generation > that’s had enough… > > The Internet has become a structural element of the movement. *What is > expressed is anger, a desire for radical change and a rejection of all > traditional forms of politics. Which explains the refusal to be co-opted by > any political party or trade union and calls to spoil ballot cards or vote > blank.* Confidence in the Spanish democratic system is broken; the > indignants have the impression that their voices are never heard. The > descent into the street came naturally, as an extension. The street is also > where they want to be heard. > > Many observers see the protests in Spain as a continuation of the May Day > demonstration earlier this year. Interestingly, the May Day demonstration > itself, according to Gemma Galdon Clavell of > the Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, was organized independently of the > mainstream political parties and trade unions and was ignored by the media. > The point is itself worth some serious thought for it clearly indicates that > even those formally bearing the legacy of the Left and the workers’ > movement, were clearly quite out of sync with large sections of the youth > who also aligned themselves to the legacy of the Left through the May Day > demonstration. That is why the entire atmosphere in these protests was said > to be permeated by an anti-politics sentiment and with a contempt for all > political parties. Once the movement acquired the form of a huge mass > movement, obviously things must have changed further. No longer would the > movement have consisted only of left-wing supporters of the workers’ > struggles. People with different political/ ideological inclinations, people > with no particular political preferences, all started joining into this mass > of ‘the indignant’. The manifesto of Real Democracy Now emphasized this > apparently nonpolitical character of the movement when it underlined > something to the effect that ‘we are believers and nonbelievers, we have > different political convictions but the thing that unites us is that we are > angry at economic the state of affairs’. > > *The Arab Virus* > > What we see playing out here in Spain and Greece is not simply an > aberration. The resonances of the struggles in the Arab world are very > obvious and widely acknowledged. Activist-organizer Beatriz Pérez, 29, > underlines: ‘Egypt and Tunisia was a very important catalyst for the > movement in Spain’, which constituted an inspiration and a trigger, apart > from inspiration of the recent student demonstrations in the UK. A report > in Hurriyat Daily News, > recently recalled its own speculations sometime ago, about the possibility > of the North African and Middle Eastern revolution engulfing Europe – a > possibility that it now saw becoming a reality. The resonances however, are > not simply limited to the fact that the Internet and Facebook etc became the > major vehicles of organizing the protests. These similarities are in fact > linked to some other quite significant issues – those that pertain to the > ‘implosion of the political’. Throughout the Arab world, this was in a very > different context, precisely the situation of the formal domain of politics. > Political parties lay at the feet of the establishment or had reduced > themselves to complete inefficacy. In country after country across North > Africa and West Asia, we have seen people in their hundreds of thousands > march at the head and parties follow. The vanguards – Leninist and > non-Leninist – all reduced to the ultimate pathos of ineffective, closed > sects in some cases; or to political instruments in service of bankers and > corporations. In earlier times, there was no way of communicating without > the mediation of these organizations and their leaders. Things have changed > now and direct communication and discussion has become possible through the > Internet. A lot of discussion now happens there. But the Arab revolutions > also have a ‘spiritual’ effect over these movements insofar as they are > equally invested in the values of democracy. > > Thus Dick Nichols of the Green Left Weekly, > reports from Barcelona: > > The central plazas of dozens of cities and towns across Spain bear an > uncanny resemblance to Tahrir Square in Cairo. They have been taken over by > thousands of demonstrators demanding a “new system”. As of May 29, dozens of > other central plazas in Spanish cities and towns look the same — taken over > by thousands of ordinary people demanding “a new system. > > As speculations mount about Greece defaulting on its loan repayment from > the IMF, the pressure has been building up on the government from > international financial and corporate circles. In earlier times, such > pressure would have worked and all political parties, seduced by the logic > of neo-liberalism would have fallen in line. Not any more. It is clear here, > to ordinary people as well, that if austerity measures a put in place after > the debt is repaid, that will lead to further cuts in salaries and pension > and result in further increase in unemployment and homelessness. That is no > longer acceptable. And as the Hurriyat report underlines, if Greece > defaults, that will not be the end of the story; it will most certainly be > followed by Portugal, Ireland and Spain – with Italy not very far behind. > > Here too, the link with the Arab revolts is quite obvious – though the > issues may not be quite the same. But whatever the differences between the > European and the Arab situation, one thing is quite clear: the question of > livelihoods is central here and the fact that increasingly decisions about > peoples’ lives are being taken away from their hands and manipulated in the > name of some abstract notions of well-being which ultimately amount to the > enrichment of some at the cost of vast majorities of populations. > > *Democracy in Practice* > > There is no doubt that none of the great movements sweeping the world in > this part of the twenty-first century has any attachment to or any fixation > with a programme. On the contrary, it cares two hoots about those who have. > For those who have made programmes behind closed doors and do not want them > to be discussed democratically, there is nothing but contempt in these > movements. Yes, they do want to transform things but the critical question > here is, rather than capture power and start mimicking the erstwhile > powerful, one of creating new ground rules. The critical thing is to > enunciate a different political practice so that whoever comes to power – > the bourgeois or his Leninist mimic – will all have to be governed by those > new ground rules. Not revolutionary? So be it. That is the fantasy of > revolutionaries, not of the masses. It never was. Meanwhile, Puerta del Sol > has been converted into a huge popular assembly where policies are being > debated. Different commissions are drawing out policy proposals that are > then discussed in the assembly, which has itself become a huge training > camp, in between fighting street battles with government forces. Here is a > glimpse from the *New Statesman* report: > > The protesters at Puerta del Sol are interested only in action, not > rhetoric. In the square, they built a makeshift campsite, including > everything from a children’s nursery and a library to a kitchen offering > free food donated by local businesses. > > In the space of a few days they had created separate working commissions to > form proposals for change to current government policy. A social and > migration commission would look at immigration policy, the health commission > would focus on how to deprivatise health-care services. Other commissions > were formed to handle politics, education, the economy and the environment. > > Among the camp’s immediate demands were calls for electoral reform, the > dissolution of the Spanish parliament’s second chamber, and an end to a > much-despised policy of “salaries for life” for politicians. > > The movement itself has no single leader or figurehead; all decisions are > made by consensus at general assemblies, held twice daily. Hundreds, > sometimes thousands, attend the meetings, and no decision is taken until > every single person is in agreement. > > The meetings are long and laborious – occasionally lasting more than four > hours at a time – but seem so far to have been successful. > > Do you get a whiff of anti-Leninist, anti-vanguardist, anarchism? How can > the people ever discuss and decide! They can and they do. Maybe that is > where the twenty-first century will reverse the perversions of the > twentieth. > > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -- ____________________ Bertrand de La Chapelle Tel : +33 (0)6 11 88 33 32 "Le plus beau métier des hommes, c'est d'unir les hommes" Antoine de Saint Exupéry ("there is no greater mission for humans than uniting humans") -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: image/jpeg Size: 26643 bytes Desc: not available URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From jlfullsack at orange.fr Thu Jun 2 12:40:12 2011 From: jlfullsack at orange.fr (Jean-Louis FULLSACK) Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2011 18:40:12 +0200 (CEST) Subject: [governance] =?UTF-8?Q?Fwd=3A_The_=E2=80=98Viral=E2=80=99_Rev?= =?UTF-8?Q?olutions_Spread_Across_Europe?= In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> Message-ID: <418165865.36287.1307032812410.JavaMail.www@wwinf1m11> buenos dias, Rui I guess there is already a rebel (catalan) government in Barcelona ... (:-). Possibly your hypothesis could lead to rebel-rebel conflicts : a nightmare for the NATO .... Jean-Louis Fullsack   > Message du 02/06/11 15:19 > De : "Rui Correia" > A : governance at lists.cpsr.org, "parminder" > Copie à : > Objet : Re: [governance] Fwd: The ‘Viral’ Revolutions Spread Across Europe > > Perhaps NATO will send in the planes to defend civilians from the brutality of the Spanish security forces? Some no-fly zones? Set up an opposition government for the Basques in the Basque Country? > > Rui > > 2011/6/2 parminder > Hi All > > The article below from India gives a southern view of the current political impacts of the internet and the deeper politics behind it. > > Important to notice how the key issue here was economic but it turned into a demand for political change and new practices of 'real democracy'. We dont necessarily have an alternative model here, but it is such new institutional possibilities of participatory democracy  that may have become available today that are exciting and must be explored. Regret to say, the simplistic notions (involving co-option) of  multistakeholderism that we hear so much about as the next political system is not at all the right direction. In fact, in the form it mostly gets spoken of and practised in IG arena, it is very much the wrong direction. Parminder > > http://kafila.org/2011/05/30/the-viral-revolutions-spread-across-europe/ > > The ‘Viral’ Revolutions Spread Across Europe May 30, 2011 tags: austerity measures, democracy, Greece protests, Indignants, Spain by Aditya Nigam > The New Democratic Upsurges > The mainstream Western media that celebrated the democracy movements in the Arab world not very long back, is relatively silent now. For, then it was the Arab youth’s striving for the ‘western values’ of democracy that it was celebrating. Now that the cry of ‘democracy’ is arising from its very midst, it does not seem to quite know what to do. From May 15 on, for almost two weeks Madrid and other Spanish cities have been witnessing some of the largest demonstrations in recent memory. Protesters have thronged the Puerta del Sol, virtually camping there. As government forces started cracking down, demonstrations began to grow in an ever expanding scale spreading to many other Spanish cities. When the government moved to ban demonstrations on May 20, in the run up to the regional and municipal elections, the protests acquired an even more militant form. A ‘snapshot’ of the rallies in defiance of the ban: > The initial protests against the planned multibillion euro bailout plan for banks, austerity measures and against high unemployment almost 45 percent among the youth), according to reports, were not very large but when the government responded by arresting several activists and demonstrators, things started going out of hand. That was the ‘spark that lit the prairie fire’. As Ryan Gallagher’s report in the New Statesmanput it: > A demonstration against the arrests was organised in the city’s main square, Puerta del Sol, and numbers soon snowballed when word got out over the internet. What began as a group of fewer than a hundred activists reached an estimated 50,000 within less than six days. > The protesters whose arrests had sparked the initial demonstration were released and immediately returned to the square. By the time they arrived, the demonstration was no longer just about their treatment at the hands of the police. It was about government corruption, lack of media freedom, bank bailouts, unemployment, austerity measures and privatisation. > Here is another video of a fierce battle being fought on the streets of Madrid: > According to a report in Der Speigel, > The protesters have occupied the square for days now, with some comparing the gatherings to those that took place on Cairo’s Tahrir Square earlier this year, and demonstrations also continued for the fifth day in a row on Thursday in Barcelona, Valencia, Bilbao and Santiago de Compostela. Spaniards living abroad have also set up protest camps outside the country’s embassies in Berlin, Paris, London and Amsterdam. Most of the events have been organized online. After organizing demonstrations in around 50 cities last Sunday, the Real Democracy Now (the name of the movement that coordinates the Spanish struggle – AN) movement became a household name virtually overnight. > By the end of May, the movement had now spread to Greece where, for the fifth consecutive day yesterday, an estimated 100, 000 people were demonstrating at the Syntagma square in Athens. Below the parliament building they stood, chanting ‘thieves’, ‘thieves’ and carrying placards that said ‘Poverty is the greatest abuse’.  Initially calling themselves the ‘indignants’, the protesters in both Spain and Greece gradually coalesced into this loose federation with a website and a Facebook page by the name of Real Democracy Now (see their Manifesto in English translation here) that rapidly had over three and a half lakh members signing up. And virtually in tandem with the Spanish movement’s call for ‘real democracy’, the Greek movement too has transformed the struggle against austerity and bailout measures into a struggle for a changing the political system itself, into a struggle for radicalizing democracy. > Athens Syntagma square, image courtesy Greek Reporter > The Question of ‘Politics’ > This mutation of the essentially ‘economic’ struggle against the bailout plans and austerity measures into a political struggle for the transformation of the very terrain of democracy tells us something serious about the relationship of traditional forms and institutions of politics and their growing conflict with popular aspirations.  The call for ‘real democracy’ comes in a context where the political parties and the formal political domain is being seen as highly corrupt and deeply implicated in the politics of predatory corporations and banks. By and large, not only political parties but often, even the unions have been bypassed by the mass mobilizations – an index of the relative redundancy of these structures of formal democratic politics. A report in the l’Humanité put it: > No trade union, let alone a political party. The workings of traditional dispute are outmoded, and even deliberately excluded. Internet, through the exchange in real time via social networks and chats, has allowed the emergence of a spontaneous free and radical protest movement by a generation that’s had enough… > The Internet has become a structural element of the movement. What is expressed is anger, a desire for radical change and a rejection of all traditional forms of politics. Which explains the refusal to be co-opted by any political party or trade union and calls to spoil ballot cards or vote blank. Confidence in the Spanish democratic system is broken; the indignants have the impression that their voices are never heard. The descent into the street came naturally, as an extension. The street is also where they want to be heard. > Many observers see the protests in Spain as a continuation of the May Day demonstration earlier this year. Interestingly, the May Day demonstration itself, according to Gemma Galdon Clavell of the Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, was organized independently of the mainstream political parties and trade unions and was ignored by the media. The point is itself worth some serious thought for it clearly indicates that even those formally bearing the legacy of the Left and the workers’ movement, were clearly quite out of sync with large sections of the youth who also aligned themselves to the legacy of the Left  through the May Day demonstration.  That is why the entire atmosphere in these protests was said to be permeated by an anti-politics sentiment and with a contempt for all political parties. Once the movement acquired the form of a huge mass movement, obviously things must have changed further. No longer would the movement have consisted only of left-wing supporters of the workers’ struggles. People with different political/ ideological inclinations, people with no particular political preferences, all started joining into this mass of ‘the indignant’.  The manifesto of Real Democracy Now emphasized this apparently nonpolitical character of the movement when it underlined something to the effect that ‘we are believers and nonbelievers, we have different political convictions but the thing that unites us is that we are angry at economic the state of affairs’. > The Arab Virus > What we see playing out here in Spain and Greece is not simply an aberration. The resonances of the struggles in the Arab world are very obvious and widely acknowledged. Activist-organizer Beatriz Pérez, 29, underlines: ‘Egypt and Tunisia was a very important catalyst for the movement in Spain’, which constituted an inspiration and a trigger, apart from inspiration of the recent student demonstrations in the UK. A report in Hurriyat Daily News, recently recalled its own speculations sometime ago, about the possibility of the North African and Middle Eastern revolution engulfing Europe – a possibility that it now saw becoming a reality. The resonances however, are not simply limited to the fact that the Internet and Facebook etc became the major vehicles of organizing the protests. These similarities are in fact linked to some other quite significant issues – those that pertain to the ‘implosion of the political’. Throughout  the Arab world, this was in a very different context, precisely the situation of the formal domain of politics. Political parties lay at the feet of the establishment or had reduced themselves to complete inefficacy. In country after country across North Africa and West Asia, we have seen people in their hundreds of thousands march at the head and parties follow. The vanguards – Leninist and non-Leninist – all reduced to the ultimate pathos of ineffective, closed sects in some cases; or to political instruments in service of bankers and corporations. In earlier times, there was no way of communicating without the mediation of these organizations and their leaders. Things have changed now and direct communication and discussion has become possible through the Internet. A lot of discussion now happens there. But the Arab revolutions also have a ‘spiritual’ effect over these movements insofar as they are equally invested in the values of democracy. > Thus Dick Nichols of the Green Left Weekly, reports from Barcelona: > The central plazas of dozens of cities and towns across Spain bear an uncanny resemblance to Tahrir Square in Cairo. They have been taken over by thousands of demonstrators demanding a “new system”. As of May 29, dozens of other central plazas in Spanish cities and towns look the same — taken over by thousands of ordinary people demanding “a new system. > As speculations mount about Greece defaulting on its loan repayment from the IMF, the pressure has been building up on the government from international financial and corporate circles. In earlier times, such pressure would have worked and all political parties, seduced by the logic of neo-liberalism would have fallen in line. Not any more. It is clear here, to ordinary people as well, that if austerity measures a put in place after the debt is repaid, that will lead to further cuts in salaries and pension and result in further increase in unemployment and homelessness. That is no longer acceptable. And as the Hurriyat report underlines, if Greece defaults, that will not be the end of the story; it will most certainly be followed by Portugal, Ireland and Spain – with Italy not very far behind. > Here too, the link with the Arab revolts is quite obvious – though the issues may not be quite the same. But whatever the differences between the European and the Arab situation, one thing is quite clear: the question of livelihoods is central here and the fact that increasingly decisions about peoples’ lives are being taken away from their hands and manipulated in the name of some abstract notions of well-being which ultimately amount to the enrichment of some at the cost of vast majorities of populations. > Democracy in Practice > There is no doubt that none of the great movements sweeping the world in this part of the twenty-first century has any attachment to or any fixation with a programme. On the contrary, it cares two hoots about those who have. For those who have made programmes behind closed doors and do not want them to be discussed democratically, there is nothing but contempt in these movements. Yes, they do want to transform things but the critical question here is, rather than capture power and start mimicking the erstwhile powerful, one of creating new ground rules. The critical thing is to enunciate a different political practice so that whoever comes to power – the bourgeois or his Leninist mimic – will all have to be governed by those new ground rules. Not revolutionary? So be it. That is the fantasy of revolutionaries, not of the masses. It never was. Meanwhile, Puerta del Sol has been converted into a huge popular assembly where policies are being debated. Different commissions are drawing out policy proposals that are then discussed in the assembly, which has itself become a huge training camp, in between fighting street battles with government forces. Here is a glimpse from the New Statesman report: > The protesters at Puerta del Sol are interested only in action, not rhetoric. In the square, they built a makeshift campsite, including everything from a children’s nursery and a library to a kitchen offering free food donated by local businesses. > In the space of a few days they had created separate working commissions to form proposals for change to current government policy. A social and migration commission would look at immigration policy, the health commission would focus on how to deprivatise health-care services. Other commissions were formed to handle politics, education, the economy and the environment. > Among the camp’s immediate demands were calls for electoral reform, the dissolution of the Spanish parliament’s second chamber, and an end to a much-despised policy of “salaries for life” for politicians. > The movement itself has no single leader or figurehead; all decisions are made by consensus at general assemblies, held twice daily. Hundreds, sometimes thousands, attend the meetings, and no decision is taken until every single person is in agreement. > The meetings are long and laborious – occasionally lasting more than four hours at a time – but seem so far to have been successful. > Do you get a whiff of anti-Leninist, anti-vanguardist, anarchism? How can the people ever discuss and decide! They can and they do. Maybe that is where the twenty-first century will reverse the perversions of the twentieth. > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >     governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: >     http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: >     http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >     http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > > > -- > _________________________ > Mobile Number in Namibia +264 81 445 1308 > Número de Telemóvel na Namíbia +264 81 445 1308 > > I am away from Johannesburg - you cannot contact me on my South African numbers > Estou fora de Joanesburgo - não poderá entrar em contacto comigo através dos meus números sul-africanos > > Rui Correia > Advocacy, Human Rights, Media and Language Consultant > Angola Liaison Consultant >   > _______________ >   > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: image/jpeg Size: 26643 bytes Desc: not available URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ias_pk at yahoo.com Fri Jun 3 09:40:35 2011 From: ias_pk at yahoo.com (Imran Ahmed Shah) Date: Fri, 3 Jun 2011 06:40:35 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [governance] Government licensing internet In-Reply-To: <418165865.36287.1307032812410.JavaMail.www@wwinf1m11> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <418165865.36287.1307032812410.JavaMail.www@wwinf1m11> Message-ID: <917994.86417.qm@web161012.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> I would like to share the following news regarding "Government licensing internet- Not many are on the same boat with Scott Charney" for review comments. ---------------------------------------------------------- http://www.eworldpost.com/government-licensing-internet-not-many-are-on-the-same-boat-with-scott-charney-20688.html “Government licensing internet” has recently been proposed by Scott Charney, the security officer of Microsoft. This proposal was made at the conference held in Berlin. “Government licensing internet” has recently been proposed by Scott Charney, the security officer of Microsoft. This proposal was made at the conference held in Berlin. Charney said if “government licensing internet” is initiated the government can decide who can use the internet and who cannot. This will save people from unsafe programs and malware. Charney further stated the “government licensing internet” will be a global protection effort managed by the governments and the companies. This will allow the government to organize and follow the computer users. This will also enable the government to make the users aware of the malware threat and the government will also be able to stop people from spreading malwares. ---------------------------------------------------------- Thanks Imran Ahmed Shah -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ajp at glocom.ac.jp Fri Jun 3 09:47:04 2011 From: ajp at glocom.ac.jp (Adam Peake) Date: Fri, 3 Jun 2011 22:47:04 +0900 Subject: [governance] Government licensing internet In-Reply-To: <917994.86417.qm@web161012.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <418165865.36287.1307032812410.JavaMail.www@wwinf1m11> <917994.86417.qm@web161012.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: Much easier, govt should require Microsoft to certify machines connected to the Internet running Microsoft OS are free from unsafe programs and malware. Industry self-regulation not the hand of big govt (yeah, go tea-party :-)) Adam >I would like to share the following news >regarding "Government licensing internet- Not >many are on the same boat with Scott Charney" >for review comments. >---------------------------------------------------------- >http://www.eworldpost.com/government-licensing-internet-not-many-are-on-the-same-boat-with-scott-charney-20688.html > >³Government licensing internet² has recently >been proposed by Scott Charney, the security >officer of Microsoft. This proposal was made at >the conference held in Berlin. > >³Government licensing internet² has recently >been proposed by Scott Charney, the security >officer of Microsoft. This proposal was made at >the conference held in Berlin. >Charney said if ³government licensing internet² >is initiated the government can decide who can >use the internet and who cannot. This will save >people from unsafe programs and malware. Charney >further stated the ³government licensing >internet² will be a global protection effort >managed by the governments and the companies. >This will allow the government to organize and >follow the computer users. This will also enable >the government to make the users aware of the >malware threat and the government will also be >able to stop people from spreading malwares. > >---------------------------------------------------------- > >Thanks > >Imran Ahmed Shah > > >____________________________________________________________ >You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org >To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > >For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > >Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ias_pk at yahoo.com Fri Jun 3 09:46:47 2011 From: ias_pk at yahoo.com (Imran Ahmed Shah) Date: Fri, 3 Jun 2011 06:46:47 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [governance] Re: Government licensing internet Message-ID: <675693.68014.qm@web161007.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> some more coverage in the news: http://www.infowars.com/microsoft-proposes-government-licensing-internet-access/ "State should have power to block individual computers from connecting to world wide web, claims Charne" It was posted in 2010, but it was discussed over here to and asked me to about the policies and guidelines in the framework of Internet Governance. Thanks Imran ________________________________ From: Imran Ahmed Shah To: governance at lists.cpsr.org Cc: "Imran @IGFPak.org" Sent: Fri, 3 June, 2011 18:40:35 Subject: Government licensing internet I would like to share the following news regarding "Government licensing internet- Not many are on the same boat with Scott Charney" for review comments. ---------------------------------------------------------- http://www.eworldpost.com/government-licensing-internet-not-many-are-on-the-same-boat-with-scott-charney-20688.html “Government licensing internet” has recently been proposed by Scott Charney, the security officer of Microsoft. This proposal was made at the conference held in Berlin. “Government licensing internet” has recently been proposed by Scott Charney, the security officer of Microsoft. This proposal was made at the conference held in Berlin. Charney said if “government licensing internet” is initiated the government can decide who can use the internet and who cannot. This will save people from unsafe programs and malware. Charney further stated the “government licensing internet” will be a global protection effort managed by the governments and the companies. This will allow the government to organize and follow the computer users. This will also enable the government to make the users aware of the malware threat and the government will also be able to stop people from spreading malwares. ---------------------------------------------------------- Thanks Imran Ahmed Shah -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From andersj at elon.edu Fri Jun 3 13:54:05 2011 From: andersj at elon.edu (Janna Anderson) Date: Fri, 03 Jun 2011 13:54:05 -0400 Subject: [governance] E-G8, organising for multiple forums In-Reply-To: <93F4C2F3D19A03439EAC16D47C591DDE035A3AD5AF@suex07-mbx-08.ad.syr.edu> Message-ID: To the Internet Governance Caucus list: This article of interest about the e-G8 is from Jeff Jarvis. I am copying this to Jeff - Jeff, you should become involved in IGC and the processes of the Internet Governance Forum, where we're trying to accomplish that of which you speak. IGC link: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Link to some details from last global IGF: http://www.elon.edu/e-web/predictions/igf_2010/default.xhtml Jeff's piece on the e-G8 http://www.buzzmachine.com/2011/06/03/e-g8-a-discussion-about-sovereignty/ e-G8: A discussion about sovereignty I¹m coming to see last week¹s e-G8 meeting in Paris as a negotiation over the sovereignty and future not only of the net but of government itself. The e-G8 was government¹s opening volley against the internet as its agent of disruption. Oh, yes, the gathering was positioned as exactly the opposite: We come in peace, said Nicolas Sarkozy. After hearing him speak to the thousand net, corporate, technology, and government machers he¹d assembled in Tuileries tents, I tweeted that I felt like a native of the Americas or Africa watching colonists¹ ships sail in, thinking, this can¹t end well. I rewatched Sarkozy¹s welcoming address and heard him alternately begging to be invited to the cool kids¹ party­and warning them of trouble if he isn¹t. ³As long as the internet is part and parcel of the daily lives of our citizens, it would be a contradiction to leave government out of this massive discussion,² he said. Then he asserted: ³No one should forget that governments in our democracies are the only legitimate representatives of their citizens.² Really, Mr. President? Tell that to the people of Tahrir Square. The citizens of Egypt found their true voice apart from the government of their so-called democracy. Spring is not only overtaking the Middle East. In Spain, too, citizens are speaking for themselves, because they can. Where else will it spread? This was actually a discussion about sovereignty: governments¹ and the net¹s. ³We want to tell you that the universe that you represent is not a parallel universe that is free from the rules of law, or the ethics or any of the fundamental principles that must govern the social lives our democratic states,² Sarkozy told the tent. But is he right? Sarkozy acted as if he were planting his flag in the soil of this new land. A few minutes later (see transcript below) I called the net the eighth continent, an image I heard from Peter Levin, CTO of the Department of Veterans Affairs ‹ and a phrase the President liked. The eighth continent metaphor is confusing, though, since everyone is a citizen of some land but now anyone can also be a citizen of the net. It¹s not as if we¹re all taking off for Plymouth Rock, leaving our native lands behind. We do still live each in our own nation under its laws ‹ you¹re right about that, Mr. President. Abusing children or stealing money is a crime everywhere, no matter whether it occurs online. But many of us ‹ net people ‹ have a new loyalty that inevitably undercuts old, national authority. Before I¹m accused of being a net exceptionalist, let me quickly say that the net is hardly the only factor in this modern disruption of authority. Globalization may be the more powerful force: The interconnected economy is still unravelling like a cheap sweater; terrorism works precisely because it has no nation; environmental issues cut across borders as easily as pollution and radioactivity do; culture seeps across cultures. The net is simply an agent and accelerant of this change. But then again, the net is also a new society. That idea is confounding to nations of laws because the net¹s own sovereignty depends upon no one having sovereignty over it. That is how it was designed. That is its core principle. So it doesn¹t behave like a new land that, in Sarkozy¹s view, needs civilizing. That is why net people acted like antigens at the e-G8, rejecting its authority here. John Perry Barlow said he came to Paris to stop Sarkozy from civilizing the net. Susan Crawford said we were there to make it clear that he did not hold consensus. Lawrence Lessig said that the real net people were not there. So Sarkozy thought he was negotiating a treaty with the net but he couldn¹t, because he hadn¹t invited the net. If Sarkozy can be credited with foresight it is with the vision that trouble lies ahead for governments and their control. Just as music, news, media, retail, travel, soon the academe, and so much more have been disrupted by the net and the next waves of modernization, so will government. He is trying to reserve himself a spot in that future. Sarkozy like many others ‹ I include myself ‹ tie ourselves in knots when we try to define the new world in the terms of the old. He is trying to put the net under some new form of international governance among those he anoints as the good guys, our benevolent new overloads. When I call it the eighth continent, I treat it as a new land to be conquered. Let me try another way. I believe the net could at last realize the vision of Jürgen Habermas for the creation of a public sphere to act as a counterweight to the power and authority of government. Habermas believes that in a brief shining moment, we had that counterweight in the rational, critical debate that occurred in the coffee houses and salons of England and Europe in the 18th century. Whether that moment really occurred is up for considerable debate. Nonetheless Habermas helpfully sets the terms of the discussion; he defines an ideal. He also argues that as soon as the public sphere formed, it was corrupted by mass media as an agent of power. In Public Parts I also quote Jay Rosen on James Carey saying that the press¹ proper role in a democracy is not to speak to the public ‹ to inform the public ‹ but to be informed by the public. Now, with the net, we have the opportunity at last to right both these wrongs: to become the counterweight to government and media. So the net is not a subset of lands we now know. It is not a a new land. It is the public sphere. Or it can be. It is up to us to protect it from conquest by government and media. It is up to us to learn how to use it ‹ like the people of Tahrir Square ‹ to find our true voice. The only way that can happen is if the net remains independent and free of those it would help check or disrupt ‹ in short, all the people Sarkozy called to the Tuileries tents. That is why I asked them to take the Hippocratic oath of the net, to first, do no harm. * * * Here is the transcript of the simultaneous translation of my encounter with Sarkozy. He begins by mocking the question; that is evident in his tone. But note that by the end he starts to understand what I¹m asking. He at least acknowledges the fragility of what is being created. Oh, he still went to the G8 to stick his flag in it; that, for him, is a matter of self-preservation. But at the e-G8, thanks to the likes of Lessig, Crawford, Jérémie Zimmermann, Yochai Benkler, I began to learn the terms of this debate, this struggle over nothing less than the platform for the public sphere. Q: Monsieur le President, je m¹appelle Jeff Jarvis of the City University of New York. You acknowledge that government does not own the internet. Yet we see governments trying to claim sovereignty there. A U.S. official calls the internet an eighth continent; it is a new land. What makes it free and open is its very structure of being distributed and open. So as you go to the G8, I have one small request. I think this discussion is wonderful. I think this discussion about principles and the internet and shared understanding is what we need. But I want to ask of government to take a Hippocratic oath for the internet and that is: First, do no harm. A: Well honestly it¹s not difficult to answer that question. Do no harm. Absolutely. I mean why should you think we would harm you? You¹ve got tremendous potential for growth and knowledge. It¹s extraordinary. I like the expression the eighth continent. But what do you mean by harm? I will certainly pay very close attention to this. Now do you mean that bringing up the matter of security from terrorism is a question of harm. Is that harmful. Or if we say you are creative people and what you created has to be protected, respected and we have to also respect and protect other creative people. Is that harmful to you? If we said you wanted an eight continent to be the continent of freedom and openness and we say that we mustn¹t give rise to new monopolies, is that harmful? We can say there are sacred, universal values such as protecting a child from the predatory nature of some adults. Is that harmful to you? I do not think so. I think what would be harmful to you would be not to recognize that you are responsible, competent people, good citizens‹good global citizens shouldering their responsibilities. What would be harmful to you would be to not even bring up the issue, being afraid you would not understand it. You know the future so well you are certainly capable of understanding this matter. So if I am to do a Hippocratic oath of doing no harm, yes, I will take that oath. I will even say that I like you. I¹d rather the sun shine than the rain fall; I¹d rather businesses making money than losing money. It¹s great being here. But ask for stronger commitments on my part. I can say to you and I¹m convinced that for my colleagues as the heads of state of government the same holds true: We¹re fully aware of the power of the internet and at the same time the fragility of the overall internet ecosystem. We mustn¹t enact any measures that would complicate the development of this system. I agree with you fully, yes indeed. And I think with the best intentions we could make for problems if we¹re not careful. So in this market you¹re creating which hasn¹t yet stabilized we have to be very careful before making a decision. The idea of regulating once and for all is ill-suited to your economy. We have to very pragmatic moving forward: evolve, use our experience, learn from it. We must decide to do nothing than rather than do the wrong thing. Better to hold back in a sector of growth and instability. So that¹s my oath that I would certainly adhere to. Let me say that for so many of you to come is a good sign. Because if you felt it weren¹t meaningful you wouldn¹t have come. I really do believe it is extremely important for us to continue this dialogue in mutual respect. Believe me, what we want as heads of state in government is to make no mistake in your area, your economy, which is a work in progress, which is very fragile, which is very powerful at the same time. We do not want to create any instability. -- Janna Quitney Anderson Director of Imagining the Internet www.imaginingtheinternet.org Associate Professor of Communications Director of Internet Projects School of Communications Elon University andersj at elon.edu (336) 278-5733 (o) ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com Fri Jun 3 15:27:36 2011 From: salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com (Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro) Date: Sat, 4 Jun 2011 07:27:36 +1200 Subject: [governance] E-G8, organising for multiple forums In-Reply-To: References: <93F4C2F3D19A03439EAC16D47C591DDE035A3AD5AF@suex07-mbx-08.ad.syr.edu> Message-ID: This has been a very interesting article. I have copied two colleagues into the discussions. As we continuously think, muse and debate about how internet should be regulated, is it really a separate state on its own? No stakeholder within the cyber environment should ever be marginalised in the discussions. I can understand why the G8 brought governments and the private sector together, because they are both the obvious stakeholders within the cyber environment. The fact that they are marginalising others who are part of the eco system is a possible indicator of a few possibilities: 1. There is a general lack of understanding at Governmental levels of the cyber environment and who the stakeholders are (this hypothesis can be tested); There can volumes of research and information on various subjects but if there is no mechanism to connect the dots, then we have a bottle neck within the policy advisory roles and it affects and shapes how governments respond on issues; 2. Governments do not care for other stakeholder; Whilst we should never "assume" to know what the actual position is, we can endeavour to assess behavioural patterns. If we examine it closely, we will begin to see that there are reasons for the manifestation. I am thinking of the cyber environment and the internet eco system. I am thinking of issues involving critical information infrastructure protection and governments' stance on cyber attacks as direct attacks against national sovereignty around the world. In a sense there are various threats of attacks that is from national, private sector, civil society etc. Governments no doubt have a duty to protect its people from threats against National Security. The issues are how far do you limit this hold. An examination of jurisdictions around the world of how governments treat the matter show that they will regulate according to matters important to them and the philosophies that justify the regulations. Common threads are:- 1. Cyber Security; 2. Child Online Protection (most countries have ratified the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child or Optional Protocols and other Children related protocols); One of the key factors that help decide the level of prioritisation given to an issue which is true for commercial entities and also true for governments are "direct costs" and "indirect costs". Depending on what a person's skill set or how he or she has been socialised, and this is also true for governments and the type of philosophy they subscribe to it will impact on how they interpret the indicators for direct costs and indirect costs. For some it could be purely tangibly money, such as cost of cyber security threats to an economy or the cost of dealing with Spam (% of the IT Budget etc). For others, it could be the cost of creating social unrest and this is why governments in certain parts of the world feel an obligation to monitor. (I am not condonining it nor disagreeing with it - I am highlighting the "invisible social constructs" that causes someone (individuals, communities, governments) to do what they do. If we are to, in the spirit of multistakeholder, engage everyone in dialogue, then it is critical that we examine and discuss on what the "push" and "pull" factors are and come to appreciate why and how people see because if together we are to work towards finding solutions that are win-win for all, then there has to be a high degree of both IQ and EQ. The cyber environment is bigger than any one entity, it requires a level of cooperation from all stakeholders to achieve at least some for form of "Minimum standard", whatever that is for the IG community. On Sat, Jun 4, 2011 at 5:54 AM, Janna Anderson wrote: > To the Internet Governance Caucus list: This article of interest about the > e-G8 is from Jeff Jarvis. I am copying this to Jeff - Jeff, you should > become involved in IGC and the processes of the Internet Governance Forum, > where we're trying to accomplish that of which you speak. > IGC link: http://www.igcaucus.org/ > Link to some details from last global IGF: > http://www.elon.edu/e-web/predictions/igf_2010/default.xhtml > > Jeff's piece on the e-G8 > http://www.buzzmachine.com/2011/06/03/e-g8-a-discussion-about-sovereignty/ > > e-G8: A discussion about sovereignty > > I¹m coming to see last week¹s e-G8 meeting in Paris as a negotiation over > the sovereignty and future not only of the net but of government itself. > > The e-G8 was government¹s opening volley against the internet as its agent > of disruption. Oh, yes, the gathering was positioned as exactly the > opposite: We come in peace, said Nicolas Sarkozy. After hearing him speak > to > the thousand net, corporate, technology, and government machers he¹d > assembled in Tuileries tents, I tweeted that I felt like a native of the > Americas or Africa watching colonists¹ ships sail in, thinking, this can¹t > end well. > > I rewatched Sarkozy¹s welcoming address and heard him alternately begging > to > be invited to the cool kids¹ party­and warning them of trouble if he isn¹t. > ³As long as the internet is part and parcel of the daily lives of our > citizens, it would be a contradiction to leave government out of this > massive discussion,² he said. > > Then he asserted: ³No one should forget that governments in our democracies > are the only legitimate representatives of their citizens.² Really, Mr. > President? Tell that to the people of Tahrir Square. The citizens of Egypt > found their true voice apart from the government of their so-called > democracy. Spring is not only overtaking the Middle East. In Spain, too, > citizens are speaking for themselves, because they can. Where else will it > spread? > > This was actually a discussion about sovereignty: governments¹ and the > net¹s. ³We want to tell you that the universe that you represent is not a > parallel universe that is free from the rules of law, or the ethics or any > of the fundamental principles that must govern the social lives our > democratic states,² Sarkozy told the tent. But is he right? Sarkozy acted > as > if he were planting his flag in the soil of this new land. A few minutes > later (see transcript below) I called the net the eighth continent, an > image > I heard from Peter Levin, CTO of the Department of Veterans Affairs ‹ and a > phrase the President liked. > > The eighth continent metaphor is confusing, though, since everyone is a > citizen of some land but now anyone can also be a citizen of the net. It¹s > not as if we¹re all taking off for Plymouth Rock, leaving our native lands > behind. We do still live each in our own nation under its laws ‹ you¹re > right about that, Mr. President. Abusing children or stealing money is a > crime everywhere, no matter whether it occurs online. > > But many of us ‹ net people ‹ have a new loyalty that inevitably undercuts > old, national authority. Before I¹m accused of being a net exceptionalist, > let me quickly say that the net is hardly the only factor in this modern > disruption of authority. Globalization may be the more powerful force: The > interconnected economy is still unravelling like a cheap sweater; terrorism > works precisely because it has no nation; environmental issues cut across > borders as easily as pollution and radioactivity do; culture seeps across > cultures. The net is simply an agent and accelerant of this change. > > But then again, the net is also a new society. That idea is confounding to > nations of laws because the net¹s own sovereignty depends upon no one > having > sovereignty over it. That is how it was designed. That is its core > principle. So it doesn¹t behave like a new land that, in Sarkozy¹s view, > needs civilizing. That is why net people acted like antigens at the e-G8, > rejecting its authority here. John Perry Barlow said he came to Paris to > stop Sarkozy from civilizing the net. Susan Crawford said we were there to > make it clear that he did not hold consensus. Lawrence Lessig said that the > real net people were not there. So Sarkozy thought he was negotiating a > treaty with the net but he couldn¹t, because he hadn¹t invited the net. > > If Sarkozy can be credited with foresight it is with the vision that > trouble > lies ahead for governments and their control. Just as music, news, media, > retail, travel, soon the academe, and so much more have been disrupted by > the net and the next waves of modernization, so will government. He is > trying to reserve himself a spot in that future. > > Sarkozy like many others ‹ I include myself ‹ tie ourselves in knots when > we > try to define the new world in the terms of the old. He is trying to put > the > net under some new form of international governance among those he anoints > as the good guys, our benevolent new overloads. When I call it the eighth > continent, I treat it as a new land to be conquered. Let me try another > way. > > I believe the net could at last realize the vision of Jürgen Habermas for > the creation of a public sphere to act as a counterweight to the power and > authority of government. Habermas believes that in a brief shining moment, > we had that counterweight in the rational, critical debate that occurred in > the coffee houses and salons of England and Europe in the 18th century. > > Whether that moment really occurred is up for considerable debate. > Nonetheless Habermas helpfully sets the terms of the discussion; he defines > an ideal. He also argues that as soon as the public sphere formed, it was > corrupted by mass media as an agent of power. In Public Parts I also quote > Jay Rosen on James Carey saying that the press¹ proper role in a democracy > is not to speak to the public ‹ to inform the public ‹ but to be informed > by > the public. > > Now, with the net, we have the opportunity at last to right both these > wrongs: to become the counterweight to government and media. So the net is > not a subset of lands we now know. It is not a a new land. It is the public > sphere. Or it can be. > > It is up to us to protect it from conquest by government and media. It is > up > to us to learn how to use it ‹ like the people of Tahrir Square ‹ to find > our true voice. > > The only way that can happen is if the net remains independent and free of > those it would help check or disrupt ‹ in short, all the people Sarkozy > called to the Tuileries tents. That is why I asked them to take the > Hippocratic oath of the net, to first, do no harm. > > * * * > Here is the transcript of the simultaneous translation of my encounter with > Sarkozy. He begins by mocking the question; that is evident in his tone. > But > note that by the end he starts to understand what I¹m asking. He at least > acknowledges the fragility of what is being created. Oh, he still went to > the G8 to stick his flag in it; that, for him, is a matter of > self-preservation. But at the e-G8, thanks to the likes of Lessig, > Crawford, > Jérémie Zimmermann, Yochai Benkler, I began to learn the terms of this > debate, this struggle over nothing less than the platform for the public > sphere. > > Q: Monsieur le President, je m¹appelle Jeff Jarvis of the City University > of > New York. You acknowledge that government does not own the internet. Yet we > see governments trying to claim sovereignty there. A U.S. official calls > the > internet an eighth continent; it is a new land. What makes it free and open > is its very structure of being distributed and open. So as you go to the > G8, > I have one small request. I think this discussion is wonderful. I think > this > discussion about principles and the internet and shared understanding is > what we need. But I want to ask of government to take a Hippocratic oath > for > the internet and that is: First, do no harm. > > A: Well honestly it¹s not difficult to answer that question. Do no harm. > Absolutely. I mean why should you think we would harm you? You¹ve got > tremendous potential for growth and knowledge. It¹s extraordinary. I like > the expression the eighth continent. > > But what do you mean by harm? I will certainly pay very close attention to > this. Now do you mean that bringing up the matter of security from > terrorism > is a question of harm. Is that harmful. Or if we say you are creative > people > and what you created has to be protected, respected and we have to also > respect and protect other creative people. Is that harmful to you? If we > said you wanted an eight continent to be the continent of freedom and > openness and we say that we mustn¹t give rise to new monopolies, is that > harmful? We can say there are sacred, universal values such as protecting a > child from the predatory nature of some adults. Is that harmful to you? I > do > not think so. > > I think what would be harmful to you would be not to recognize that you are > responsible, competent people, good citizens‹good global citizens > shouldering their responsibilities. What would be harmful to you would be > to > not even bring up the issue, being afraid you would not understand it. You > know the future so well you are certainly capable of understanding this > matter. > > So if I am to do a Hippocratic oath of doing no harm, yes, I will take that > oath. I will even say that I like you. I¹d rather the sun shine than the > rain fall; I¹d rather businesses making money than losing money. It¹s great > being here. But ask for stronger commitments on my part. > > I can say to you and I¹m convinced that for my colleagues as the heads of > state of government the same holds true: We¹re fully aware of the power of > the internet and at the same time the fragility of the overall internet > ecosystem. We mustn¹t enact any measures that would complicate the > development of this system. I agree with you fully, yes indeed. And I think > with the best intentions we could make for problems if we¹re not careful. > So > in this market you¹re creating which hasn¹t yet stabilized we have to be > very careful before making a decision. The idea of regulating once and for > all is ill-suited to your economy. We have to very pragmatic moving > forward: > evolve, use our experience, learn from it. > > We must decide to do nothing than rather than do the wrong thing. Better to > hold back in a sector of growth and instability. So that¹s my oath that I > would certainly adhere to. > > Let me say that for so many of you to come is a good sign. Because if you > felt it weren¹t meaningful you wouldn¹t have come. I really do believe it > is > extremely important for us to continue this dialogue in mutual respect. > > Believe me, what we want as heads of state in government is to make no > mistake in your area, your economy, which is a work in progress, which is > very fragile, which is very powerful at the same time. We do not want to > create any instability. > > > -- > Janna Quitney Anderson > Director of Imagining the Internet > www.imaginingtheinternet.org > > Associate Professor of Communications > Director of Internet Projects > School of Communications > Elon University > andersj at elon.edu > (336) 278-5733 (o) > > > > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > -- Sala "Stillness in the midst of the noise". -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com Sun Jun 5 19:04:33 2011 From: salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com (Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro) Date: Mon, 6 Jun 2011 11:04:33 +1200 Subject: [governance] Limitations of Rights of Access Message-ID: Dear All, There was an Article in the LA Times in relation to a Special Rapporteur’s Report to the UN Human Rights Council. If this was posted before, I apologise, must have missed it, see: http://documents.latimes.com/un-report-internet-rights/ The journalist who reported on the Report did not report on the tests which I find interesting, on page 8. There are generally accepted principles that the right to freedom of expression can be curtailed in certain instances. Frank La Rue (Special Rapporteur) advises and the Report states in page 8 of the Report that any limitation to the right of freedom of expression must pass a three-part cumulative test (excerpt from Report are highlighted in yellow):- (a) It must be provided by law, which is clear and accessible to everyone (principles of predictability and transparency); and (b) It must pursue one of the purposes set out in article 19, paragraph 3, of the Covenant, namely (i) to protect the rights or reputations of others, or (ii) to protect national security or of public order, or of public health or morals (principle of legitimacy); and (c) It must be proven as necessary and the least restrictive means required to achieve the purported aim (principles of necessity and proportionality). Moreover, any legislation restricting the right to freedom of expression must be applied by a body which is independent of any political, commercial, or other unwarranted influences in a manner that is neither arbitrary nor discriminatory, and with adequate safeguards against abuse, including the possibility of challenge and remedy against its abusive application. 25. As such, legitimate types of information which may be restricted include child pornography (to protect the rights of children),8 hate speech (to protect the rights of affected communities),9 defamation (to protect the rights and reputation of others against unwarranted attacks), direct and public incitement to commit genocide (to protect the rights of others),10 and advocacy of national, racial or religious hatred that constitutes incitement to discrimination, hostility or violence (to protect the rights of others, such as the right to life). Kind Regards, Sala Sala "Stillness in the midst of the noise". -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From pouzin at well.com Mon Jun 6 07:42:12 2011 From: pouzin at well.com (Louis Pouzin (well)) Date: Mon, 6 Jun 2011 13:42:12 +0200 Subject: [governance] Government licensing internet In-Reply-To: <675693.68014.qm@web161007.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> References: <675693.68014.qm@web161007.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: On Fri, Jun 3, 2011 at 3:46 PM, Imran Ahmed Shah wrote: > some more coverage in the news: > > http://www.infowars.com/microsoft-proposes-government-licensing-internet-access/ > > "State should have power to block individual computers from connecting to > world wide web, claims Charne" > > It was posted in 2010, but it was discussed over here to and asked me to > about the policies and guidelines in the framework of Internet Governance. > > Thanks > > Imran > ------------------------------ > - - - At first sight Scott Charney's proposal could be discarded as a joke. Since joking is not exactly M$ style, why would they use such a thick fig-leaf (calling on gov supervision) to conceal their real agenda ? Are they expecting some positive reaction to the prospect of a (worldwide) morality agency ? Quite unlikely. Are they trying to position M$ as a world leader in internet protection ? Perhaps. Do they have a concrete plan for exercising a leading role ? Well, the plan may be flawed but it does exist. Try googling *scott charney microsoft internet*, you'll get a flurry of links to recent Charney's speeches starting on various premises but ending with a recurring proposition: *M$ understands the problem, and they got the tools*. E.g. last parag of: http://www.microsoft.com/presspass/exec/charney/2011/02-15rsa2011.mspx Good old marketing spin, attract attention, and instill the message. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com Mon Jun 6 14:18:53 2011 From: salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com (Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro) Date: Tue, 7 Jun 2011 06:18:53 +1200 Subject: [governance] Government licensing internet In-Reply-To: References: <675693.68014.qm@web161007.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: The Special Rapporteur’s Report to the UN Human Rights Council describes when Governments should regulate access and describes a three part cumulative test. http://documents.latimes.com/un-report-internet-rights/ The journalist who reported on the Report did not report on the tests which I find interesting, on page 8. There are generally accepted principles that the right to freedom of expression can be curtailed in certain instances. Frank La Rue (Special Rapporteur) advises and the Report states in page 8 of the Report that any limitation to the right of freedom of expression must pass a three-part cumulative test (excerpt from Report are highlighted in yellow):- (a) It must be provided by law, which is clear and accessible to everyone (principles of predictability and transparency); and (b) It must pursue one of the purposes set out in article 19, paragraph 3, of the Covenant, namely (i) to protect the rights or reputations of others, or (ii) to protect national security or of public order, or of public health or morals (principle of legitimacy); and (c) It must be proven as necessary and the least restrictive means required to achieve the purported aim (principles of necessity and proportionality). Moreover, any legislation restricting the right to freedom of expression must be applied by a body which is independent of any political, commercial, or other unwarranted influences in a manner that is neither arbitrary nor discriminatory, and with adequate safeguards against abuse, including the possibility of challenge and remedy against its abusive application. 25. As such, legitimate types of information which may be restricted include child pornography (to protect the rights of children),8 hate speech (to protect the rights of affected communities),9 defamation (to protect the rights and reputation of others against unwarranted attacks), direct and public incitement to commit genocide (to protect the rights of others),10 and advocacy of national, racial or religious hatred that constitutes incitement to discrimination, hostility or violence (to protect the rights of others, such as the right to life). On Mon, Jun 6, 2011 at 11:42 PM, Louis Pouzin (well) wrote: > On Fri, Jun 3, 2011 at 3:46 PM, Imran Ahmed Shah wrote: > >> some more coverage in the news: >> >> http://www.infowars.com/microsoft-proposes-government-licensing-internet-access/ >> >> "State should have power to block individual computers from connecting to >> world wide web, claims Charne" >> >> It was posted in 2010, but it was discussed over here to and asked me to >> about the policies and guidelines in the framework of Internet Governance. >> >> Thanks >> >> Imran >> ------------------------------ >> > > - - - > At first sight Scott Charney's proposal could be discarded as a joke. Since > joking is not exactly M$ style, why would they use such a thick fig-leaf > (calling on gov supervision) to conceal their real agenda ? Are they > expecting some positive reaction to the prospect of a (worldwide) morality > agency ? Quite unlikely. Are they trying to position M$ as a world leader in > internet protection ? Perhaps. Do they have a concrete plan for exercising a > leading role ? Well, the plan may be flawed but it does exist. > > Try googling *scott charney microsoft internet*, you'll get a flurry of > links to recent Charney's speeches starting on various premises but ending > with a recurring proposition: *M$ understands the problem, and they got > the tools*. E.g. last parag of: > http://www.microsoft.com/presspass/exec/charney/2011/02-15rsa2011.mspx > > Good old marketing spin, attract attention, and instill the message. > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -- Sala "Stillness in the midst of the noise". -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From jfcallo at ciencitec.com Mon Jun 6 15:08:09 2011 From: jfcallo at ciencitec.com (jfcallo at ciencitec.com) Date: Mon, 06 Jun 2011 15:08:09 -0400 Subject: [governance] Nominate In-Reply-To: <4DE70BA9.8080701@ciroap.org> References: <4DE70BA9.8080701@ciroap.org> Message-ID: <20110606150809.18221ooy1rhopift@www.ciencitec.com> Mr. Jeremy: I wish to nominate as a candidate: Jose Francisco Callo Romero Lima, Peru Thank you for your attention Jose F. Callo Romero CEO - ciencitec.com ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From jeremy at ciroap.org Tue Jun 7 05:33:19 2011 From: jeremy at ciroap.org (Jeremy Malcolm) Date: Tue, 07 Jun 2011 17:33:19 +0800 Subject: [governance] Nominees required for nomcom selection pool In-Reply-To: <4DE70BA9.8080701@ciroap.org> References: <4DE70BA9.8080701@ciroap.org> Message-ID: <4DEDF05F.4060203@ciroap.org> On 02/06/11 12:03, Jeremy Malcolm wrote: > This is a reminder that we are again selecting a new nominating > committee for the IGC. We need a pool of 25 nominees, from which 5 > will be randomly selected. Any list member is eligible to put their > name into the pool. So far we have 1 position filled out of 25. > Please reply to me or Izumi if you are willing to put your name into > the hat. > > Thank you to the previous committee who were Qusai AlShatti, Hempal > Shrestha, Ian Peter, Gurumurthy K and Jacqueline Morris. They are > eligible to renominate if they would like the opportunity to serve again. We are almost half-way to the number we need. I have twelve nominees for the pool. I need another thirteen. To reiterate, five of these 25 members will be randomly selected to form a nominating committee (or nomcom) for the IGC. That nomcom will decide who will be the IGC's nominees for the next Multistakeholder Advisory Group (MAG) of the IGF. If you are willing to be part of this nomcom, please let me and/or Izumi have your name by private email. -- *Dr Jeremy Malcolm Project Coordinator* Consumers International Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. _www.consumersinternational.org _ _Twitter @ConsumersInt _ Read our email confidentiality notice . Don't print this email unless necessary. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: smime.p7s Type: application/pkcs7-signature Size: 3762 bytes Desc: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature URL: From ggithaiga at hotmail.com Tue Jun 7 06:05:28 2011 From: ggithaiga at hotmail.com (Grace Githaiga) Date: Tue, 7 Jun 2011 10:05:28 +0000 Subject: [governance] Nominees required for nomcom selection pool In-Reply-To: <4DEDF05F.4060203@ciroap.org> References: <4DE70BA9.8080701@ciroap.org>,<4DEDF05F.4060203@ciroap.org> Message-ID: Dear Dr. Malcom I am still new in this field but extremely interested and have energy. I would like to put my name for nomination too. Grace Githaiga Kenya ICT Action Network (kictanet). ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- If you have the strength to survive, you have the power to succeed. Life is all about choices we make depending upon the situation we are in. Go forth and rule the World! Date: Tue, 7 Jun 2011 17:33:19 +0800 From: jeremy at ciroap.org To: governance at lists.cpsr.org Subject: Re: [governance] Nominees required for nomcom selection pool On 02/06/11 12:03, Jeremy Malcolm wrote: This is a reminder that we are again selecting a new nominating committee for the IGC. We need a pool of 25 nominees, from which 5 will be randomly selected. Any list member is eligible to put their name into the pool. So far we have 1 position filled out of 25. Please reply to me or Izumi if you are willing to put your name into the hat. Thank you to the previous committee who were Qusai AlShatti, Hempal Shrestha, Ian Peter, Gurumurthy K and Jacqueline Morris. They are eligible to renominate if they would like the opportunity to serve again. We are almost half-way to the number we need. I have twelve nominees for the pool. I need another thirteen. To reiterate, five of these 25 members will be randomly selected to form a nominating committee (or nomcom) for the IGC. That nomcom will decide who will be the IGC's nominees for the next Multistakeholder Advisory Group (MAG) of the IGF. If you are willing to be part of this nomcom, please let me and/or Izumi have your name by private email. -- Dr Jeremy Malcolm Project Coordinator Consumers International Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. www.consumersinternational.org Twitter @ConsumersInt Read our email confidentiality notice. Don't print this email unless necessary. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From vanda at uol.com.br Tue Jun 7 12:48:39 2011 From: vanda at uol.com.br (Vanda UOL) Date: Tue, 7 Jun 2011 13:48:39 -0300 Subject: RES: [governance] Nominees required for nomcom selection pool In-Reply-To: <4DEDF05F.4060203@ciroap.org> References: <4DE70BA9.8080701@ciroap.org> <4DEDF05F.4060203@ciroap.org> Message-ID: <02fa01cc2532$c8940c80$59bc2580$@uol.com.br> You could consider my name if you think will be interesting. All the best Vanda Scartezini Polo Consultores Associados IT Trend Alameda Santos 1470 – 1407,8 01418-903 São Paulo,SP, Brasil Tel + 5511 3266.6253 Mob + 55118181.1464 De: governance at lists.cpsr.org [mailto:governance at lists.cpsr.org] Em nome de Jeremy Malcolm Enviada em: terça-feira, 7 de junho de 2011 06:33 Para: governance at lists.cpsr.org Assunto: Re: [governance] Nominees required for nomcom selection pool On 02/06/11 12:03, Jeremy Malcolm wrote: This is a reminder that we are again selecting a new nominating committee for the IGC. We need a pool of 25 nominees, from which 5 will be randomly selected. Any list member is eligible to put their name into the pool. So far we have 1 position filled out of 25. Please reply to me or Izumi if you are willing to put your name into the hat. Thank you to the previous committee who were Qusai AlShatti, Hempal Shrestha, Ian Peter, Gurumurthy K and Jacqueline Morris. They are eligible to renominate if they would like the opportunity to serve again. We are almost half-way to the number we need. I have twelve nominees for the pool. I need another thirteen. To reiterate, five of these 25 members will be randomly selected to form a nominating committee (or nomcom) for the IGC. That nomcom will decide who will be the IGC's nominees for the next Multistakeholder Advisory Group (MAG) of the IGF. If you are willing to be part of this nomcom, please let me and/or Izumi have your name by private email. -- Dr Jeremy Malcolm Project Coordinator Consumers International Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. www.consumersinternational.org Twitter @ConsumersInt Read our email confidentiality notice . Don't print this email unless necessary. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: image001.jpg Type: image/jpeg Size: 2817 bytes Desc: not available URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: image002.jpg Type: image/jpeg Size: 1020 bytes Desc: not available URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From parminder at itforchange.net Wed Jun 8 01:04:14 2011 From: parminder at itforchange.net (parminder) Date: Wed, 08 Jun 2011 10:34:14 +0530 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> Message-ID: <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> Dear Bertrand, Thanks for engaging with this discussion. I have always been very keen to get a serious discussion going on this subject, and rather to the contrary of what you say, it is the multistakeholderism (MS) enthusiast who have run away from probing questions both of (1) the principled and logical basis of their beliefs and stances and (2) the precise working models of governance that they propose. I hope in this present discussion they, and you, can answer such questions. I have quite often stated my problems with MSism as it mostly gets spoken of and practised in IG arena, including at the recent CoE meeting during the panel discussion moderated by you. Your email raises two specific issues, the first one is "what I am missing in your very critical comment ("/it is very much the wrong direction/") is the proposed alternative;" The alternative is the original corrective to the shortcomings of representational democracy. This is what is spoken of as deepening democracy or what we may also call as participatory democracy (though not the anarchic versions of it which suffer from the precise ill you speak of - a real workable alternative model). Its institutional forms - existing and those possible in the future - have been well discussed in literature, and there is enough stuff about practical working models as well, including some about the global space. I am ready, in fact eager, to have a specific discussion on this. I have always engaged positively by presenting proposals of working models of what I (or we) want, and what for us is taking democracy forward rather than supplanting it. We, as in my organisation, worked with the Indian government delegates to come up with a clear proposal on how MAG for instance should be constituted, which addresses the negatives of MSism. This part of the 'Indian proposal' is enclosed, which is also largely contained in the contribution IT for Change made to the process. Is it not specific enough? Now, reversing the 'inquiring role' I am eager to know what are your own views on it. The second issue your raise is contained in the following part of your email. ".......imperfect as they are, aren't the experiences currently under way presenting more potential for broad participation, openness and "deeper democracy" (to use your formulation) than using only intergovernmental interaction in the UN or the G8 ? In a nutshell, what would you like to see that would be so different from what is being attempted in the IGF, for instance, that it would justify thrashing it instead of perfecting it ?" First of all I agree that 'only intergovernmental interaction in the UN or the G8' is not at all a good model, and it requires huge huge improvements changes. This must be obvious from my contributions to the IGC and other forums. However, my contention also is that MSism as currently practised in the IG arena may actually be making things worse. Deeper or participatory democracy is about getting in voices that are less powerful and less heard otherwise into the political processes. Can you honestly say that this is what the MS model in IG is doing currently? I do not think so. I think it has become a cover or a legitimising device for increased influence on policy making of those who are already very powerful, with which I mean the big businessin the digital/ IT/ Internet space. There are numerous examples of this, and what is more problematic is how such huge transgressions to political and democratic propriety are routinely responded to by 'deep silences' on the part of MSism upholders. Such silences favouring the interests of the powerful, as you will also see from the Spanish protests (as also earlier ones in the Arab world), are the very anti-thesis of new democratic processes that we would like to see take root. Following are but a very few examples of what MSism in IG space is really showing up to be.... 1) Anyone who has seen MAG work know who almost completely dominates the discourse and the outcomes thereof. I wont go into specific details here but am happy to discuss this further if you so want. Developing country gov reps have consistently raised this issue in their private conversations about the IGF and the MAG. Very often this is the first and the main issue they raise, and I have to agree with them. 2) e G 8 forums, which despite our protests remained what it was supposed to. Then there is this French presidents digital advisory council made exclusively of big business. 3) Two mega digital corporations, most affected by the proposed regulation, together practically wrote the net neutrality legislation of the the county which is the digital capital of the world. One would, today, still think it impossible that the top drug company and the top private hospital chain in the US 'openly' (lobbying and pushing text secretively is a different thing) come up with the default health policy draft, even in the US. This is an instance of the kind of 'firsts' that the IG world is contributing to our political systems, and the MS discourse certainly has something to so with it. 4) The UN broadband commission was headed by someone who has a practical monopoly on a major country's telecom business, and who acquired this business by buying off the incumbent public sector company through means that have been severely questioned. Again a first in the name of MSism. 5) Closer home in India, some proprietary software and digital content companies, interested in the huge public education 'market' of India, quite ingeniously managed to become the key and driving participants of an 'officially' mandated MS process of writing a draft for India's 'ICTs in schools' policy. The draft that came out was of course on the expected lines. It took a huge amount of work from organisation like ours to get the drafting process scrapped by the minister involved. But such things have not stopped.... So it is not for the joy of contrarinian-ism that I offer critiques to MSism, this has had central implications to my organisation's political struggles. 6) Dept of IT in India has a couple of advisory groups consisting only of big business reps apart form gov, and also frequently holds consultations where only these big business reps are invited. (see for a recent meeting of such kind http://www.mit.gov.in/sites/upload_files/dit/files/MinutesofmeetingNationalRolloutofe-district2ndMay2011.pdf ). This kind of stuff, thankfully, still does not happen in any other department in India. The instances are endless. So when you say there are issues with MSism, to quote your email, 'such as the risks of capture, the weight of some actors, the north-south unbalances and the representation of the unrepresented' , one needs to know clearly what is being done about them. Merely mentioning them as a footnote is of little use to those whom these issues really bother. What I see is that there seems not even the readiness to debate these issues, much less do anything about them, which to me confirms my hypothesis regarding who holds the reins of much what goes for MSism in the IG arena. Also, another question that MSists never seem to respond to is - are they ready to have their countries governed through the same kind of hazy MSism as they recommend for global governance? If not why this discrimination - democracy at home, MSism abroad. Is it because global democracy brings the danger of global redistributions with it, and MSism on the other hand helps promote Northern businesses establish even greater global dominance and thus creates transfer channels in directions opposite to what globally democratic political systems will tend to do. Is this not the actual reason for Northern governments' enthusiasm for MSism in the global IG arena (but not at places where they themselves make decisions), and what is really behind the 'friendly governments' discourse frequently heard on this list. Happy to hear you responses to the above and engage further. Parminder On Thursday 02 June 2011 09:37 PM, Bertrand de La Chapelle wrote: > Dear Parminder, > > Thanks for sharing the article. > > Two points on your remarks: > - fully agree on "new institutional possibilities of participatory > democracy" not fully explored yet; probably new tools can be invented; > - I know your reticences - often voiced on the list - regarding the > current modalities of "multi-stakeholderism" and some of them do > deserve attention (such as the risks of capture, the weight of some > actors, the north-south unbalances and the representation of the > unrepresented); however, what I am missing in your very critical > comment ("/it is very much the wrong direction/") is the proposed > alternative; imperfect as they are, aren't the experiences currently > under way presenting more potential for broad participation, openness > and "deeper democracy" (to use your formulation) than using only > intergovernmental interaction in the UN or the G8 ? > > In a nutshell, what would you like to see that would be so different > from what is being attempted in the IGF, for instance, that it would > justify thrashing it instead of perfecting it ? > > Best > > Bertrand > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... 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Name: IGF improvements - MSism related parts.pdf Type: application/pdf Size: 44137 bytes Desc: not available URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ceo at bnnrc.net Wed Jun 8 01:23:12 2011 From: ceo at bnnrc.net (AHM Bazlur Rahman) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 11:23:12 +0600 Subject: [governance] Spanish Radio Academy to propose to the UNESCO the founding of a "World Radio Day" within the International Days UN calendar References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> Message-ID: Dear Madam/Sir, Greetings from Bangladesh NGOs Network for Radio and Communication (BNNRC) Bangladesh NGOs Network for Radio and Communication (BNNRC), since its inception, has been advocating with the government and with other organizations for the promotion of Community Radio to address critical social issues at community level, such as poverty and social exclusion, empowerment of marginalized rural groups and catalyze democratic process in decision making and ongoing development efforts. We would like to support the initiative of the Spanish Radio Academy to propose to the UNESCO the founding of a "World Radio Day" within the International Days UN calendar. Since its launch more than a century ago, radio is free and accessible to the majority of the world’s population. Radio deserves a World Radio Day tribute. Undoubtedly, this date will be celebrated by radio professionals and millions of radio listeners around the world. We are agreeable to celebrate the "World Radio Day" on every 30th of October. This date coincides with the broadcasting of one of the most relevant and well-known radio programmes in the history of radio, The War of the Worlds. This radio drama was directed by Orson Wells and broadcast by CBS on the 30th of October 1938 and since then, radio stations all over the world have produced versions in their own languages. We support the initiative of the Spanish Radio Academy to propose the founding of a "World Radio Day" to the UNESCO. We would be very happy if you initiate following activities through your organisation: 1. Endorse and send support letter on behalf of your organisation[Proto type support letter is available http://www.worldradioday.org/] 2. Start lobby with your Government in line with National UNESCO Commission in your country 4. Can we observe "World Radio Day" on every 30th of October More information on World Radio Day: http://www.worldradioday.org/ Looking forward to stay with you, regarding World Radio Day" on every 30th of October. With Solidarity, Bazlu _______________________ AHM. Bazlur Rahman-S21BR Chief Executive Officer Bangladesh NGOs Network for Radio and Communication (BNNRC) [NGO in Special Consultative Status with the UN Economic and Social Council] & Head, Community Radio Academy House: 13/1, Road: 2, Shaymoli, Dhaka-1207 Post Box: 5095, Dhaka 1205 Bangladesh Phone: 88-02-9130750, 88-02-9138501 Cell: 01711881647 Fax: 88-02-9138501-105 E-mail: ceo at bnnrc.net www.bnnrc.net -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From goldstein.roxana at gmail.com Wed Jun 8 08:08:02 2011 From: goldstein.roxana at gmail.com (Roxana Goldstein) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 09:08:02 -0300 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> Message-ID: Genial esto, pero si no empezamos a tener debate en otros idiomas no vamos a cambiar las preocupantes tendencias de las que se habla acá. Lo vengo diciendo siempre en todos los espacios de la sociedad civil del IGF, con nada de éxito. Desde latino américa, Argentina específicamente, Roxana Goldstein 2011/6/8 parminder > Dear Bertrand, > > Thanks for engaging with this discussion. I have always been very keen to > get a serious discussion going on this subject, and rather to the contrary > of what you say, it is the multistakeholderism (MS) enthusiast who have run > away from probing questions both of (1) the principled and logical basis of > their beliefs and stances and (2) the precise working models of governance > that they propose. I hope in this present discussion they, and you, can > answer such questions. > > I have quite often stated my problems with MSism as it mostly gets spoken > of and practised in IG arena, including at the recent CoE meeting during the > panel discussion moderated by you. > > Your email raises two specific issues, the first one is > > "what I am missing in your very critical comment ("*it is very much the > wrong direction*") is the proposed alternative;" > > The alternative is the original corrective to the shortcomings of > representational democracy. This is what is spoken of as deepening democracy > or what we may also call as participatory democracy (though not the anarchic > versions of it which suffer from the precise ill you speak of - a real > workable alternative model). Its institutional forms - existing and those > possible in the future - have been well discussed in literature, and there > is enough stuff about practical working models as well, including some about > the global space. I am ready, in fact eager, to have a specific discussion > on this. > > I have always engaged positively by presenting proposals of working models > of what I (or we) want, and what for us is taking democracy forward rather > than supplanting it. We, as in my organisation, worked with the Indian > government delegates to come up with a clear proposal on how MAG for > instance should be constituted, which addresses the negatives of MSism. This > part of the 'Indian proposal' is enclosed, which is also largely contained > in the contribution IT for Change made to the process. Is it not specific > enough? Now, reversing the 'inquiring role' I am eager to know what are your > own views on it. > > The second issue your raise is contained in the following part of your > email. > > ".......imperfect as they are, aren't the experiences currently under way > presenting more potential for broad participation, openness and "deeper > democracy" (to use your formulation) than using only intergovernmental > interaction in the UN or the G8 ? In a nutshell, what would you like to see > that would be so different from what is being attempted in the IGF, for > instance, that it would justify thrashing it instead of perfecting it ?" > > First of all I agree that 'only intergovernmental interaction in the UN or > the G8' is not at all a good model, and it requires huge huge improvements > changes. This must be obvious from my contributions to the IGC and other > forums. However, my contention also is that MSism as currently practised in > the IG arena may actually be making things worse. > > Deeper or participatory democracy is about getting in voices that are less > powerful and less heard otherwise into the political processes. Can you > honestly say that this is what the MS model in IG is doing currently? I do > not think so. I think it has become a cover or a legitimising device for > increased influence on policy making of those who are already very powerful, > with which I mean the big business in the digital/ IT/ Internet space. > There are numerous examples of this, and what is more problematic is how > such huge transgressions to political and democratic propriety are > routinely responded to by 'deep silences' on the part of MSism upholders. > Such silences favouring the interests of the powerful, as you will also see > from the Spanish protests (as also earlier ones in the Arab world), are the > very anti-thesis of new democratic processes that we would like to see take > root. Following are but a very few examples of what MSism in IG space is > really showing up to be.... > > 1) Anyone who has seen MAG work know who almost completely dominates the > discourse and the outcomes thereof. I wont go into specific details here but > am happy to discuss this further if you so want. Developing country gov reps > have consistently raised this issue in their private conversations about the > IGF and the MAG. Very often this is the first and the main issue they raise, > and I have to agree with them. > > 2) e G 8 forums, which despite our protests remained what it was supposed > to. Then there is this French presidents digital advisory council made > exclusively of big business. > > 3) Two mega digital corporations, most affected by the proposed regulation, > together practically wrote the net neutrality legislation of the the county > which is the digital capital of the world. One would, today, still think it > impossible that the top drug company and the top private hospital chain in > the US 'openly' (lobbying and pushing text secretively is a different thing) > come up with the default health policy draft, even in the US. This is an > instance of the kind of 'firsts' that the IG world is contributing to our > political systems, and the MS discourse certainly has something to so with > it. > > 4) The UN broadband commission was headed by someone who has a practical > monopoly on a major country's telecom business, and who acquired this > business by buying off the incumbent public sector company through means > that have been severely questioned. Again a first in the name of MSism. > > 5) Closer home in India, some proprietary software and digital content > companies, interested in the huge public education 'market' of India, quite > ingeniously managed to become the key and driving participants of an > 'officially' mandated MS process of writing a draft for India's 'ICTs in > schools' policy. The draft that came out was of course on the expected > lines. It took a huge amount of work from organisation like ours to get the > drafting process scrapped by the minister involved. But such things have not > stopped.... So it is not for the joy of contrarinian-ism that I offer > critiques to MSism, this has had central implications to my organisation's > political struggles. > > 6) Dept of IT in India has a couple of advisory groups consisting only of > big business reps apart form gov, and also frequently holds consultations > where only these big business reps are invited. (see for a recent meeting > of such kind > http://www.mit.gov.in/sites/upload_files/dit/files/MinutesofmeetingNationalRolloutofe-district2ndMay2011.pdf). This kind of stuff, thankfully, still does not happen in any other > department in India. > > The instances are endless. So when you say there are issues with MSism, to > quote your email, 'such as the risks of capture, the weight of some actors, > the north-south unbalances and the representation of the unrepresented' , > one needs to know clearly what is being done about them. Merely mentioning > them as a footnote is of little use to those whom these issues really > bother. What I see is that there seems not even the readiness to debate > these issues, much less do anything about them, which to me confirms my > hypothesis regarding who holds the reins of much what goes for MSism in the > IG arena. > > Also, another question that MSists never seem to respond to is - are they > ready to have their countries governed through the same kind of hazy MSism > as they recommend for global governance? If not why this discrimination - > democracy at home, MSism abroad. Is it because global democracy brings the > danger of global redistributions with it, and MSism on the other hand helps > promote Northern businesses establish even greater global dominance and thus > creates transfer channels in directions opposite to what globally democratic > political systems will tend to do. Is this not the actual reason for > Northern governments' enthusiasm for MSism in the global IG arena (but not > at places where they themselves make decisions), and what is really behind > the 'friendly governments' discourse frequently heard on this list. > > Happy to hear you responses to the above and engage further. > > Parminder > > On Thursday 02 June 2011 09:37 PM, Bertrand de La Chapelle wrote: > > Dear Parminder, > > Thanks for sharing the article. > > Two points on your remarks: > - fully agree on "new institutional possibilities of participatory > democracy" not fully explored yet; probably new tools can be invented; > - I know your reticences - often voiced on the list - regarding the current > modalities of "multi-stakeholderism" and some of them do deserve attention > (such as the risks of capture, the weight of some actors, the north-south > unbalances and the representation of the unrepresented); however, what I am > missing in your very critical comment ("*it is very much the wrong > direction*") is the proposed alternative; imperfect as they are, aren't > the experiences currently under way presenting more potential for broad > participation, openness and "deeper democracy" (to use your formulation) > than using only intergovernmental interaction in the UN or the G8 ? > > In a nutshell, what would you like to see that would be so different from > what is being attempted in the IGF, for instance, that it would justify > thrashing it instead of perfecting it ? > > Best > > Bertrand > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From Lorena.Jaume-Palasi at gsi.uni-muenchen.de Wed Jun 8 08:14:05 2011 From: Lorena.Jaume-Palasi at gsi.uni-muenchen.de (Lorena Jaume-Palasi) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 14:14:05 +0200 Subject: AW: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> Message-ID: <00d401cc25d5$8fcb9f50$af62ddf0$@gsi.uni-muenchen.de> Hola Roxana, comparto tu punto de vista! Saludos desde Múnich, Lorena Jaume-Palasí ___________________________________________ Wiss. Mitarbeiterin Lehrstuhl für Politische Theorie (Prof. Dr. Karsten Fischer) Geschwister Scholl Institut für Politikwissenschaft. LMU www.gsi.uni-muenchen.de/personen/wiss_mitarbeiter/jaume-palasi Von: governance at lists.cpsr.org [mailto:governance at lists.cpsr.org] Im Auftrag von Roxana Goldstein Gesendet: Mittwoch, 8. Juni 2011 14:08 An: governance at lists.cpsr.org; parminder Betreff: Re: [governance] MSism and democracy Genial esto, pero si no empezamos a tener debate en otros idiomas no vamos a cambiar las preocupantes tendencias de las que se habla acá. Lo vengo diciendo siempre en todos los espacios de la sociedad civil del IGF, con nada de éxito. Desde latino américa, Argentina específicamente, Roxana Goldstein 2011/6/8 parminder Dear Bertrand, Thanks for engaging with this discussion. I have always been very keen to get a serious discussion going on this subject, and rather to the contrary of what you say, it is the multistakeholderism (MS) enthusiast who have run away from probing questions both of (1) the principled and logical basis of their beliefs and stances and (2) the precise working models of governance that they propose. I hope in this present discussion they, and you, can answer such questions. I have quite often stated my problems with MSism as it mostly gets spoken of and practised in IG arena, including at the recent CoE meeting during the panel discussion moderated by you. Your email raises two specific issues, the first one is "what I am missing in your very critical comment ("it is very much the wrong direction") is the proposed alternative;" The alternative is the original corrective to the shortcomings of representational democracy. This is what is spoken of as deepening democracy or what we may also call as participatory democracy (though not the anarchic versions of it which suffer from the precise ill you speak of - a real workable alternative model). Its institutional forms - existing and those possible in the future - have been well discussed in literature, and there is enough stuff about practical working models as well, including some about the global space. I am ready, in fact eager, to have a specific discussion on this. I have always engaged positively by presenting proposals of working models of what I (or we) want, and what for us is taking democracy forward rather than supplanting it. We, as in my organisation, worked with the Indian government delegates to come up with a clear proposal on how MAG for instance should be constituted, which addresses the negatives of MSism. This part of the 'Indian proposal' is enclosed, which is also largely contained in the contribution IT for Change made to the process. Is it not specific enough? Now, reversing the 'inquiring role' I am eager to know what are your own views on it. The second issue your raise is contained in the following part of your email. ".......imperfect as they are, aren't the experiences currently under way presenting more potential for broad participation, openness and "deeper democracy" (to use your formulation) than using only intergovernmental interaction in the UN or the G8 ? In a nutshell, what would you like to see that would be so different from what is being attempted in the IGF, for instance, that it would justify thrashing it instead of perfecting it ?" First of all I agree that 'only intergovernmental interaction in the UN or the G8' is not at all a good model, and it requires huge huge improvements changes. This must be obvious from my contributions to the IGC and other forums. However, my contention also is that MSism as currently practised in the IG arena may actually be making things worse. Deeper or participatory democracy is about getting in voices that are less powerful and less heard otherwise into the political processes. Can you honestly say that this is what the MS model in IG is doing currently? I do not think so. I think it has become a cover or a legitimising device for increased influence on policy making of those who are already very powerful, with which I mean the big business in the digital/ IT/ Internet space. There are numerous examples of this, and what is more problematic is how such huge transgressions to political and democratic propriety are routinely responded to by 'deep silences' on the part of MSism upholders. Such silences favouring the interests of the powerful, as you will also see from the Spanish protests (as also earlier ones in the Arab world), are the very anti-thesis of new democratic processes that we would like to see take root. Following are but a very few examples of what MSism in IG space is really showing up to be.... 1) Anyone who has seen MAG work know who almost completely dominates the discourse and the outcomes thereof. I wont go into specific details here but am happy to discuss this further if you so want. Developing country gov reps have consistently raised this issue in their private conversations about the IGF and the MAG. Very often this is the first and the main issue they raise, and I have to agree with them. 2) e G 8 forums, which despite our protests remained what it was supposed to. Then there is this French presidents digital advisory council made exclusively of big business. 3) Two mega digital corporations, most affected by the proposed regulation, together practically wrote the net neutrality legislation of the the county which is the digital capital of the world. One would, today, still think it impossible that the top drug company and the top private hospital chain in the US 'openly' (lobbying and pushing text secretively is a different thing) come up with the default health policy draft, even in the US. This is an instance of the kind of 'firsts' that the IG world is contributing to our political systems, and the MS discourse certainly has something to so with it. 4) The UN broadband commission was headed by someone who has a practical monopoly on a major country's telecom business, and who acquired this business by buying off the incumbent public sector company through means that have been severely questioned. Again a first in the name of MSism. 5) Closer home in India, some proprietary software and digital content companies, interested in the huge public education 'market' of India, quite ingeniously managed to become the key and driving participants of an 'officially' mandated MS process of writing a draft for India's 'ICTs in schools' policy. The draft that came out was of course on the expected lines. It took a huge amount of work from organisation like ours to get the drafting process scrapped by the minister involved. But such things have not stopped.... So it is not for the joy of contrarinian-ism that I offer critiques to MSism, this has had central implications to my organisation's political struggles. 6) Dept of IT in India has a couple of advisory groups consisting only of big business reps apart form gov, and also frequently holds consultations where only these big business reps are invited. (see for a recent meeting of such kind http://www.mit.gov.in/sites/upload_files/dit/files/MinutesofmeetingNationalR olloutofe-district2ndMay2011.pdf ). This kind of stuff, thankfully, still does not happen in any other department in India. The instances are endless. So when you say there are issues with MSism, to quote your email, 'such as the risks of capture, the weight of some actors, the north-south unbalances and the representation of the unrepresented' , one needs to know clearly what is being done about them. Merely mentioning them as a footnote is of little use to those whom these issues really bother. What I see is that there seems not even the readiness to debate these issues, much less do anything about them, which to me confirms my hypothesis regarding who holds the reins of much what goes for MSism in the IG arena. Also, another question that MSists never seem to respond to is - are they ready to have their countries governed through the same kind of hazy MSism as they recommend for global governance? If not why this discrimination - democracy at home, MSism abroad. Is it because global democracy brings the danger of global redistributions with it, and MSism on the other hand helps promote Northern businesses establish even greater global dominance and thus creates transfer channels in directions opposite to what globally democratic political systems will tend to do. Is this not the actual reason for Northern governments' enthusiasm for MSism in the global IG arena (but not at places where they themselves make decisions), and what is really behind the 'friendly governments' discourse frequently heard on this list. Happy to hear you responses to the above and engage further. Parminder On Thursday 02 June 2011 09:37 PM, Bertrand de La Chapelle wrote: Dear Parminder, Thanks for sharing the article. Two points on your remarks: - fully agree on "new institutional possibilities of participatory democracy" not fully explored yet; probably new tools can be invented; - I know your reticences - often voiced on the list - regarding the current modalities of "multi-stakeholderism" and some of them do deserve attention (such as the risks of capture, the weight of some actors, the north-south unbalances and the representation of the unrepresented); however, what I am missing in your very critical comment ("it is very much the wrong direction") is the proposed alternative; imperfect as they are, aren't the experiences currently under way presenting more potential for broad participation, openness and "deeper democracy" (to use your formulation) than using only intergovernmental interaction in the UN or the G8 ? In a nutshell, what would you like to see that would be so different from what is being attempted in the IGF, for instance, that it would justify thrashing it instead of perfecting it ? Best Bertrand ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From cveraq at gmail.com Wed Jun 8 08:20:28 2011 From: cveraq at gmail.com (Carlos Vera) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 07:20:28 -0500 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> Message-ID: Ya empezo el debate.. como lo seguimos.. Carlos 2011/6/8 Roxana Goldstein > Genial esto, pero si no empezamos a tener debate en otros idiomas no vamos > a cambiar las preocupantes tendencias de las que se habla acá. > Lo vengo diciendo siempre en todos los espacios de la sociedad civil del > IGF, con nada de éxito. > Desde latino américa, Argentina específicamente, > Roxana Goldstein > > > 2011/6/8 parminder > >> Dear Bertrand, >> >> Thanks for engaging with this discussion. I have always been very keen to >> get a serious discussion going on this subject, and rather to the contrary >> of what you say, it is the multistakeholderism (MS) enthusiast who have run >> away from probing questions both of (1) the principled and logical basis of >> their beliefs and stances and (2) the precise working models of governance >> that they propose. I hope in this present discussion they, and you, can >> answer such questions. >> >> I have quite often stated my problems with MSism as it mostly gets >> spoken of and practised in IG arena, including at the recent CoE meeting >> during the panel discussion moderated by you. >> >> Your email raises two specific issues, the first one is >> >> "what I am missing in your very critical comment ("*it is very much the >> wrong direction*") is the proposed alternative;" >> >> The alternative is the original corrective to the shortcomings of >> representational democracy. This is what is spoken of as deepening democracy >> or what we may also call as participatory democracy (though not the anarchic >> versions of it which suffer from the precise ill you speak of - a real >> workable alternative model). Its institutional forms - existing and those >> possible in the future - have been well discussed in literature, and there >> is enough stuff about practical working models as well, including some about >> the global space. I am ready, in fact eager, to have a specific discussion >> on this. >> >> I have always engaged positively by presenting proposals of working models >> of what I (or we) want, and what for us is taking democracy forward rather >> than supplanting it. We, as in my organisation, worked with the Indian >> government delegates to come up with a clear proposal on how MAG for >> instance should be constituted, which addresses the negatives of MSism. This >> part of the 'Indian proposal' is enclosed, which is also largely contained >> in the contribution IT for Change made to the process. Is it not specific >> enough? Now, reversing the 'inquiring role' I am eager to know what are your >> own views on it. >> >> The second issue your raise is contained in the following part of your >> email. >> >> ".......imperfect as they are, aren't the experiences currently under way >> presenting more potential for broad participation, openness and "deeper >> democracy" (to use your formulation) than using only intergovernmental >> interaction in the UN or the G8 ? In a nutshell, what would you like to see >> that would be so different from what is being attempted in the IGF, for >> instance, that it would justify thrashing it instead of perfecting it ?" >> >> First of all I agree that 'only intergovernmental interaction in the UN or >> the G8' is not at all a good model, and it requires huge huge improvements >> changes. This must be obvious from my contributions to the IGC and other >> forums. However, my contention also is that MSism as currently practised in >> the IG arena may actually be making things worse. >> >> Deeper or participatory democracy is about getting in voices that are less >> powerful and less heard otherwise into the political processes. Can you >> honestly say that this is what the MS model in IG is doing currently? I do >> not think so. I think it has become a cover or a legitimising device for >> increased influence on policy making of those who are already very powerful, >> with which I mean the big business in the digital/ IT/ Internet space. >> There are numerous examples of this, and what is more problematic is how >> such huge transgressions to political and democratic propriety are >> routinely responded to by 'deep silences' on the part of MSism upholders. >> Such silences favouring the interests of the powerful, as you will also see >> from the Spanish protests (as also earlier ones in the Arab world), are the >> very anti-thesis of new democratic processes that we would like to see take >> root. Following are but a very few examples of what MSism in IG space is >> really showing up to be.... >> >> 1) Anyone who has seen MAG work know who almost completely dominates the >> discourse and the outcomes thereof. I wont go into specific details here but >> am happy to discuss this further if you so want. Developing country gov reps >> have consistently raised this issue in their private conversations about the >> IGF and the MAG. Very often this is the first and the main issue they raise, >> and I have to agree with them. >> >> 2) e G 8 forums, which despite our protests remained what it was supposed >> to. Then there is this French presidents digital advisory council made >> exclusively of big business. >> >> 3) Two mega digital corporations, most affected by the proposed >> regulation, together practically wrote the net neutrality legislation of the >> the county which is the digital capital of the world. One would, today, >> still think it impossible that the top drug company and the top private >> hospital chain in the US 'openly' (lobbying and pushing text secretively is >> a different thing) come up with the default health policy draft, even in >> the US. This is an instance of the kind of 'firsts' that the IG world is >> contributing to our political systems, and the MS discourse certainly has >> something to so with it. >> >> 4) The UN broadband commission was headed by someone who has a practical >> monopoly on a major country's telecom business, and who acquired this >> business by buying off the incumbent public sector company through means >> that have been severely questioned. Again a first in the name of MSism. >> >> 5) Closer home in India, some proprietary software and digital content >> companies, interested in the huge public education 'market' of India, quite >> ingeniously managed to become the key and driving participants of an >> 'officially' mandated MS process of writing a draft for India's 'ICTs in >> schools' policy. The draft that came out was of course on the expected >> lines. It took a huge amount of work from organisation like ours to get the >> drafting process scrapped by the minister involved. But such things have not >> stopped.... So it is not for the joy of contrarinian-ism that I offer >> critiques to MSism, this has had central implications to my organisation's >> political struggles. >> >> 6) Dept of IT in India has a couple of advisory groups consisting only of >> big business reps apart form gov, and also frequently holds consultations >> where only these big business reps are invited. (see for a recent meeting >> of such kind >> http://www.mit.gov.in/sites/upload_files/dit/files/MinutesofmeetingNationalRolloutofe-district2ndMay2011.pdf). This kind of stuff, thankfully, still does not happen in any other >> department in India. >> >> The instances are endless. So when you say there are issues with MSism, to >> quote your email, 'such as the risks of capture, the weight of some actors, >> the north-south unbalances and the representation of the unrepresented' , >> one needs to know clearly what is being done about them. Merely mentioning >> them as a footnote is of little use to those whom these issues really >> bother. What I see is that there seems not even the readiness to debate >> these issues, much less do anything about them, which to me confirms my >> hypothesis regarding who holds the reins of much what goes for MSism in the >> IG arena. >> >> Also, another question that MSists never seem to respond to is - are they >> ready to have their countries governed through the same kind of hazy MSism >> as they recommend for global governance? If not why this discrimination - >> democracy at home, MSism abroad. Is it because global democracy brings the >> danger of global redistributions with it, and MSism on the other hand helps >> promote Northern businesses establish even greater global dominance and thus >> creates transfer channels in directions opposite to what globally democratic >> political systems will tend to do. Is this not the actual reason for >> Northern governments' enthusiasm for MSism in the global IG arena (but not >> at places where they themselves make decisions), and what is really behind >> the 'friendly governments' discourse frequently heard on this list. >> >> Happy to hear you responses to the above and engage further. >> >> Parminder >> >> On Thursday 02 June 2011 09:37 PM, Bertrand de La Chapelle wrote: >> >> Dear Parminder, >> >> Thanks for sharing the article. >> >> Two points on your remarks: >> - fully agree on "new institutional possibilities of participatory >> democracy" not fully explored yet; probably new tools can be invented; >> - I know your reticences - often voiced on the list - regarding the >> current modalities of "multi-stakeholderism" and some of them do deserve >> attention (such as the risks of capture, the weight of some actors, the >> north-south unbalances and the representation of the unrepresented); >> however, what I am missing in your very critical comment ("*it is very >> much the wrong direction*") is the proposed alternative; imperfect as >> they are, aren't the experiences currently under way presenting more >> potential for broad participation, openness and "deeper democracy" (to use >> your formulation) than using only intergovernmental interaction in the UN or >> the G8 ? >> >> In a nutshell, what would you like to see that would be so different >> from what is being attempted in the IGF, for instance, that it would justify >> thrashing it instead of perfecting it ? >> >> Best >> >> Bertrand >> >> >> ____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> >> >> > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From gpaque at gmail.com Wed Jun 8 08:28:49 2011 From: gpaque at gmail.com (Ginger Paque) Date: Wed, 08 Jun 2011 07:28:49 -0500 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> Message-ID: <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From goldstein.roxana at gmail.com Wed Jun 8 08:38:01 2011 From: goldstein.roxana at gmail.com (Roxana Goldstein) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 09:38:01 -0300 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> Message-ID: querida Ginger, Si entiendo, pero si no hay debate en español, sólo pueden participar aquellos que "dominan" el ingles´, no solo quienes lo manejan medianamente. Y esto implica no sólo las reglas del idioma. sino sus modismos, sus connotaciones y denotaciones, su cosmovisión. El debate en otros idiomas en necesario y requiere soporte económico, de recursos humanos, etc. Luego puede implementarse una traducción, comunicación, etc. para establecer mecanismos para su inclusión en el debate general, pero partiendo de tu punto de vista, querida Ginger, sólo se refuerza el mecanismo perverso de la dominacion idiomática, por lo tanto cultural, por lo tanto de distribuición del poder y de las oportunidades de incidencia, y por lo tanto del acceso a los bienes materiales y simbólicos disponibles. No podemos partir de la idea de que para participar en un debate de gobernanza global, cualquiera sea la materia u objeto de esa gobernanza, se debe dominar un idioma que no es el propio. Esa idea es perversa, en el sentido político lo digo, no personal, desde ya. Abrazo grande, Roxana 2011/6/8 Ginger Paque > Hmmm... I have mixed feelings about this, even though it looks like the > title is MSism... Multilingualism :) > > While I firmly believe we need to have more discussions in other languages, > particularly Spanish, we need to be able to communicate with the larger > community, and the common second language seems to be English. > > How can we manage both ideas? > Saludos, ginger > > On 6/8/2011 7:20 AM, Carlos Vera wrote: > > Ya empezo el debate.. como lo seguimos.. > > Carlos > > 2011/6/8 Roxana Goldstein > >> Genial esto, pero si no empezamos a tener debate en otros idiomas no vamos >> a cambiar las preocupantes tendencias de las que se habla acá. >> Lo vengo diciendo siempre en todos los espacios de la sociedad civil del >> IGF, con nada de éxito. >> Desde latino américa, Argentina específicamente, >> Roxana Goldstein >> >> >> 2011/6/8 parminder >> >>> Dear Bertrand, >>> >>> Thanks for engaging with this discussion. I have always been very keen to >>> get a serious discussion going on this subject, and rather to the contrary >>> of what you say, it is the multistakeholderism (MS) enthusiast who have run >>> away from probing questions both of (1) the principled and logical basis of >>> their beliefs and stances and (2) the precise working models of governance >>> that they propose. I hope in this present discussion they, and you, can >>> answer such questions. >>> >>> I have quite often stated my problems with MSism as it mostly gets >>> spoken of and practised in IG arena, including at the recent CoE meeting >>> during the panel discussion moderated by you. >>> >>> Your email raises two specific issues, the first one is >>> >>> "what I am missing in your very critical comment ("*it is very much the >>> wrong direction*") is the proposed alternative;" >>> >>> The alternative is the original corrective to the shortcomings of >>> representational democracy. This is what is spoken of as deepening democracy >>> or what we may also call as participatory democracy (though not the anarchic >>> versions of it which suffer from the precise ill you speak of - a real >>> workable alternative model). Its institutional forms - existing and those >>> possible in the future - have been well discussed in literature, and there >>> is enough stuff about practical working models as well, including some about >>> the global space. I am ready, in fact eager, to have a specific discussion >>> on this. >>> >>> I have always engaged positively by presenting proposals of working >>> models of what I (or we) want, and what for us is taking democracy forward >>> rather than supplanting it. We, as in my organisation, worked with the >>> Indian government delegates to come up with a clear proposal on how MAG for >>> instance should be constituted, which addresses the negatives of MSism. This >>> part of the 'Indian proposal' is enclosed, which is also largely contained >>> in the contribution IT for Change made to the process. Is it not specific >>> enough? Now, reversing the 'inquiring role' I am eager to know what are your >>> own views on it. >>> >>> The second issue your raise is contained in the following part of your >>> email. >>> >>> ".......imperfect as they are, aren't the experiences currently under way >>> presenting more potential for broad participation, openness and "deeper >>> democracy" (to use your formulation) than using only intergovernmental >>> interaction in the UN or the G8 ? In a nutshell, what would you like to see >>> that would be so different from what is being attempted in the IGF, for >>> instance, that it would justify thrashing it instead of perfecting it ?" >>> >>> First of all I agree that 'only intergovernmental interaction in the UN >>> or the G8' is not at all a good model, and it requires huge huge >>> improvements changes. This must be obvious from my contributions to the IGC >>> and other forums. However, my contention also is that MSism as currently >>> practised in the IG arena may actually be making things worse. >>> >>> Deeper or participatory democracy is about getting in voices that are >>> less powerful and less heard otherwise into the political processes. Can you >>> honestly say that this is what the MS model in IG is doing currently? I do >>> not think so. I think it has become a cover or a legitimising device for >>> increased influence on policy making of those who are already very powerful, >>> with which I mean the big business in the digital/ IT/ Internet space. >>> There are numerous examples of this, and what is more problematic is how >>> such huge transgressions to political and democratic propriety are >>> routinely responded to by 'deep silences' on the part of MSism >>> upholders. Such silences favouring the interests of the powerful, as you >>> will also see from the Spanish protests (as also earlier ones in the Arab >>> world), are the very anti-thesis of new democratic processes that we would >>> like to see take root. Following are but a very few examples of what MSism >>> in IG space is really showing up to be.... >>> >>> 1) Anyone who has seen MAG work know who almost completely dominates the >>> discourse and the outcomes thereof. I wont go into specific details here but >>> am happy to discuss this further if you so want. Developing country gov reps >>> have consistently raised this issue in their private conversations about the >>> IGF and the MAG. Very often this is the first and the main issue they raise, >>> and I have to agree with them. >>> >>> 2) e G 8 forums, which despite our protests remained what it was supposed >>> to. Then there is this French presidents digital advisory council made >>> exclusively of big business. >>> >>> 3) Two mega digital corporations, most affected by the proposed >>> regulation, together practically wrote the net neutrality legislation of the >>> the county which is the digital capital of the world. One would, today, >>> still think it impossible that the top drug company and the top private >>> hospital chain in the US 'openly' (lobbying and pushing text secretively is >>> a different thing) come up with the default health policy draft, even in >>> the US. This is an instance of the kind of 'firsts' that the IG world is >>> contributing to our political systems, and the MS discourse certainly has >>> something to so with it. >>> >>> 4) The UN broadband commission was headed by someone who has a practical >>> monopoly on a major country's telecom business, and who acquired this >>> business by buying off the incumbent public sector company through means >>> that have been severely questioned. Again a first in the name of MSism. >>> >>> 5) Closer home in India, some proprietary software and digital content >>> companies, interested in the huge public education 'market' of India, quite >>> ingeniously managed to become the key and driving participants of an >>> 'officially' mandated MS process of writing a draft for India's 'ICTs in >>> schools' policy. The draft that came out was of course on the expected >>> lines. It took a huge amount of work from organisation like ours to get the >>> drafting process scrapped by the minister involved. But such things have not >>> stopped.... So it is not for the joy of contrarinian-ism that I offer >>> critiques to MSism, this has had central implications to my organisation's >>> political struggles. >>> >>> 6) Dept of IT in India has a couple of advisory groups consisting only of >>> big business reps apart form gov, and also frequently holds consultations >>> where only these big business reps are invited. (see for a recent meeting >>> of such kind >>> http://www.mit.gov.in/sites/upload_files/dit/files/MinutesofmeetingNationalRolloutofe-district2ndMay2011.pdf). This kind of stuff, thankfully, still does not happen in any other >>> department in India. >>> >>> The instances are endless. So when you say there are issues with MSism, >>> to quote your email, 'such as the risks of capture, the weight of some >>> actors, the north-south unbalances and the representation of the >>> unrepresented' , one needs to know clearly what is being done about them. >>> Merely mentioning them as a footnote is of little use to those whom these >>> issues really bother. What I see is that there seems not even the readiness >>> to debate these issues, much less do anything about them, which to me >>> confirms my hypothesis regarding who holds the reins of much what goes for >>> MSism in the IG arena. >>> >>> Also, another question that MSists never seem to respond to is - are they >>> ready to have their countries governed through the same kind of hazy MSism >>> as they recommend for global governance? If not why this discrimination - >>> democracy at home, MSism abroad. Is it because global democracy brings the >>> danger of global redistributions with it, and MSism on the other hand helps >>> promote Northern businesses establish even greater global dominance and thus >>> creates transfer channels in directions opposite to what globally democratic >>> political systems will tend to do. Is this not the actual reason for >>> Northern governments' enthusiasm for MSism in the global IG arena (but not >>> at places where they themselves make decisions), and what is really behind >>> the 'friendly governments' discourse frequently heard on this list. >>> >>> Happy to hear you responses to the above and engage further. >>> >>> Parminder >>> >>> On Thursday 02 June 2011 09:37 PM, Bertrand de La Chapelle wrote: >>> >>> Dear Parminder, >>> >>> Thanks for sharing the article. >>> >>> Two points on your remarks: >>> - fully agree on "new institutional possibilities of participatory >>> democracy" not fully explored yet; probably new tools can be invented; >>> - I know your reticences - often voiced on the list - regarding the >>> current modalities of "multi-stakeholderism" and some of them do deserve >>> attention (such as the risks of capture, the weight of some actors, the >>> north-south unbalances and the representation of the unrepresented); >>> however, what I am missing in your very critical comment ("*it is very >>> much the wrong direction*") is the proposed alternative; imperfect as >>> they are, aren't the experiences currently under way presenting more >>> potential for broad participation, openness and "deeper democracy" (to use >>> your formulation) than using only intergovernmental interaction in the UN or >>> the G8 ? >>> >>> In a nutshell, what would you like to see that would be so different >>> from what is being attempted in the IGF, for instance, that it would justify >>> thrashing it instead of perfecting it ? >>> >>> Best >>> >>> Bertrand >>> >>> >>> ____________________________________________________________ >>> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >>> governance at lists.cpsr.org >>> To be removed from the list, visit: >>> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >>> >>> For all other list information and functions, see: >>> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >>> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >>> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >>> >>> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >>> >>> >>> >> >> ____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> >> >> > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From correia.rui at gmail.com Wed Jun 8 08:40:13 2011 From: correia.rui at gmail.com (Rui Correia) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 13:40:13 +0100 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> Message-ID: Hi What happened to the translation feature that the list used to have, provided by by funredes? I admit I never really looked much into that (actually can't remember - it was quite a few years back), so I don't know how much human interaction it required or whether it was wholly automatic. Carlos? Can you weigh in on this? Surely by now that must be software to reroute postings to lists via a translation engine such as Google Translator? It is not ideal, but it is a solution and Google Translate has improved a lot over the years. Best regards, Rui 2011/6/8 Ginger Paque > Hmmm... I have mixed feelings about this, even though it looks like the > title is MSism... Multilingualism :) > > While I firmly believe we need to have more discussions in other languages, > particularly Spanish, we need to be able to communicate with the larger > community, and the common second language seems to be English. > > How can we manage both ideas? > Saludos, ginger > > On 6/8/2011 7:20 AM, Carlos Vera wrote: > > Ya empezo el debate.. como lo seguimos.. > > Carlos > > 2011/6/8 Roxana Goldstein > >> Genial esto, pero si no empezamos a tener debate en otros idiomas no vamos >> a cambiar las preocupantes tendencias de las que se habla acá. >> Lo vengo diciendo siempre en todos los espacios de la sociedad civil del >> IGF, con nada de éxito. >> Desde latino américa, Argentina específicamente, >> Roxana Goldstein >> >> >> 2011/6/8 parminder >> >>> Dear Bertrand, >>> >>> Thanks for engaging with this discussion. I have always been very keen to >>> get a serious discussion going on this subject, and rather to the contrary >>> of what you say, it is the multistakeholderism (MS) enthusiast who have run >>> away from probing questions both of (1) the principled and logical basis of >>> their beliefs and stances and (2) the precise working models of governance >>> that they propose. I hope in this present discussion they, and you, can >>> answer such questions. >>> >>> I have quite often stated my problems with MSism as it mostly gets >>> spoken of and practised in IG arena, including at the recent CoE meeting >>> during the panel discussion moderated by you. >>> >>> Your email raises two specific issues, the first one is >>> >>> "what I am missing in your very critical comment ("*it is very much the >>> wrong direction*") is the proposed alternative;" >>> >>> The alternative is the original corrective to the shortcomings of >>> representational democracy. This is what is spoken of as deepening democracy >>> or what we may also call as participatory democracy (though not the anarchic >>> versions of it which suffer from the precise ill you speak of - a real >>> workable alternative model). Its institutional forms - existing and those >>> possible in the future - have been well discussed in literature, and there >>> is enough stuff about practical working models as well, including some about >>> the global space. I am ready, in fact eager, to have a specific discussion >>> on this. >>> >>> I have always engaged positively by presenting proposals of working >>> models of what I (or we) want, and what for us is taking democracy forward >>> rather than supplanting it. We, as in my organisation, worked with the >>> Indian government delegates to come up with a clear proposal on how MAG for >>> instance should be constituted, which addresses the negatives of MSism. This >>> part of the 'Indian proposal' is enclosed, which is also largely contained >>> in the contribution IT for Change made to the process. Is it not specific >>> enough? Now, reversing the 'inquiring role' I am eager to know what are your >>> own views on it. >>> >>> The second issue your raise is contained in the following part of your >>> email. >>> >>> ".......imperfect as they are, aren't the experiences currently under way >>> presenting more potential for broad participation, openness and "deeper >>> democracy" (to use your formulation) than using only intergovernmental >>> interaction in the UN or the G8 ? In a nutshell, what would you like to see >>> that would be so different from what is being attempted in the IGF, for >>> instance, that it would justify thrashing it instead of perfecting it ?" >>> >>> First of all I agree that 'only intergovernmental interaction in the UN >>> or the G8' is not at all a good model, and it requires huge huge >>> improvements changes. This must be obvious from my contributions to the IGC >>> and other forums. However, my contention also is that MSism as currently >>> practised in the IG arena may actually be making things worse. >>> >>> Deeper or participatory democracy is about getting in voices that are >>> less powerful and less heard otherwise into the political processes. Can you >>> honestly say that this is what the MS model in IG is doing currently? I do >>> not think so. I think it has become a cover or a legitimising device for >>> increased influence on policy making of those who are already very powerful, >>> with which I mean the big business in the digital/ IT/ Internet space. >>> There are numerous examples of this, and what is more problematic is how >>> such huge transgressions to political and democratic propriety are >>> routinely responded to by 'deep silences' on the part of MSism >>> upholders. Such silences favouring the interests of the powerful, as you >>> will also see from the Spanish protests (as also earlier ones in the Arab >>> world), are the very anti-thesis of new democratic processes that we would >>> like to see take root. Following are but a very few examples of what MSism >>> in IG space is really showing up to be.... >>> >>> 1) Anyone who has seen MAG work know who almost completely dominates the >>> discourse and the outcomes thereof. I wont go into specific details here but >>> am happy to discuss this further if you so want. Developing country gov reps >>> have consistently raised this issue in their private conversations about the >>> IGF and the MAG. Very often this is the first and the main issue they raise, >>> and I have to agree with them. >>> >>> 2) e G 8 forums, which despite our protests remained what it was supposed >>> to. Then there is this French presidents digital advisory council made >>> exclusively of big business. >>> >>> 3) Two mega digital corporations, most affected by the proposed >>> regulation, together practically wrote the net neutrality legislation of the >>> the county which is the digital capital of the world. One would, today, >>> still think it impossible that the top drug company and the top private >>> hospital chain in the US 'openly' (lobbying and pushing text secretively is >>> a different thing) come up with the default health policy draft, even in >>> the US. This is an instance of the kind of 'firsts' that the IG world is >>> contributing to our political systems, and the MS discourse certainly has >>> something to so with it. >>> >>> 4) The UN broadband commission was headed by someone who has a practical >>> monopoly on a major country's telecom business, and who acquired this >>> business by buying off the incumbent public sector company through means >>> that have been severely questioned. Again a first in the name of MSism. >>> >>> 5) Closer home in India, some proprietary software and digital content >>> companies, interested in the huge public education 'market' of India, quite >>> ingeniously managed to become the key and driving participants of an >>> 'officially' mandated MS process of writing a draft for India's 'ICTs in >>> schools' policy. The draft that came out was of course on the expected >>> lines. It took a huge amount of work from organisation like ours to get the >>> drafting process scrapped by the minister involved. But such things have not >>> stopped.... So it is not for the joy of contrarinian-ism that I offer >>> critiques to MSism, this has had central implications to my organisation's >>> political struggles. >>> >>> 6) Dept of IT in India has a couple of advisory groups consisting only of >>> big business reps apart form gov, and also frequently holds consultations >>> where only these big business reps are invited. (see for a recent meeting >>> of such kind >>> http://www.mit.gov.in/sites/upload_files/dit/files/MinutesofmeetingNationalRolloutofe-district2ndMay2011.pdf). This kind of stuff, thankfully, still does not happen in any other >>> department in India. >>> >>> The instances are endless. So when you say there are issues with MSism, >>> to quote your email, 'such as the risks of capture, the weight of some >>> actors, the north-south unbalances and the representation of the >>> unrepresented' , one needs to know clearly what is being done about them. >>> Merely mentioning them as a footnote is of little use to those whom these >>> issues really bother. What I see is that there seems not even the readiness >>> to debate these issues, much less do anything about them, which to me >>> confirms my hypothesis regarding who holds the reins of much what goes for >>> MSism in the IG arena. >>> >>> Also, another question that MSists never seem to respond to is - are they >>> ready to have their countries governed through the same kind of hazy MSism >>> as they recommend for global governance? If not why this discrimination - >>> democracy at home, MSism abroad. Is it because global democracy brings the >>> danger of global redistributions with it, and MSism on the other hand helps >>> promote Northern businesses establish even greater global dominance and thus >>> creates transfer channels in directions opposite to what globally democratic >>> political systems will tend to do. Is this not the actual reason for >>> Northern governments' enthusiasm for MSism in the global IG arena (but not >>> at places where they themselves make decisions), and what is really behind >>> the 'friendly governments' discourse frequently heard on this list. >>> >>> Happy to hear you responses to the above and engage further. >>> >>> Parminder >>> >>> On Thursday 02 June 2011 09:37 PM, Bertrand de La Chapelle wrote: >>> >>> Dear Parminder, >>> >>> Thanks for sharing the article. >>> >>> Two points on your remarks: >>> - fully agree on "new institutional possibilities of participatory >>> democracy" not fully explored yet; probably new tools can be invented; >>> - I know your reticences - often voiced on the list - regarding the >>> current modalities of "multi-stakeholderism" and some of them do deserve >>> attention (such as the risks of capture, the weight of some actors, the >>> north-south unbalances and the representation of the unrepresented); >>> however, what I am missing in your very critical comment ("*it is very >>> much the wrong direction*") is the proposed alternative; imperfect as >>> they are, aren't the experiences currently under way presenting more >>> potential for broad participation, openness and "deeper democracy" (to use >>> your formulation) than using only intergovernmental interaction in the UN or >>> the G8 ? >>> >>> In a nutshell, what would you like to see that would be so different >>> from what is being attempted in the IGF, for instance, that it would justify >>> thrashing it instead of perfecting it ? >>> >>> Best >>> >>> Bertrand >>> >>> >>> ____________________________________________________________ >>> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >>> governance at lists.cpsr.org >>> To be removed from the list, visit: >>> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >>> >>> For all other list information and functions, see: >>> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >>> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >>> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >>> >>> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >>> >>> >>> >> >> ____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> >> >> > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -- _________________________ Mobile Number in Namibia +264 81 445 1308 Número de Telemóvel na Namíbia +264 81 445 1308 I am away from Johannesburg - you cannot contact me on my South African numbers Estou fora de Joanesburgo - não poderá entrar em contacto comigo através dos meus números sul-africanos Rui Correia Advocacy, Human Rights, Media and Language Consultant Angola Liaison Consultant _______________ -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From goldstein.roxana at gmail.com Wed Jun 8 08:42:04 2011 From: goldstein.roxana at gmail.com (Roxana Goldstein) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 09:42:04 -0300 Subject: [governance] Nominees required for nomcom selection pool In-Reply-To: <02fa01cc2532$c8940c80$59bc2580$@uol.com.br> References: <4DE70BA9.8080701@ciroap.org> <4DEDF05F.4060203@ciroap.org> <02fa01cc2532$c8940c80$59bc2580$@uol.com.br> Message-ID: You could consider my name also: Roxana Laura Goldstein ISOC Argentina Thanks, Roxana 2011/6/7 Vanda UOL > You could consider my name if you think will be interesting. > > All the best > > > > *Vanda Scartezini* > > *Polo Consultores Associados* ** > > *IT Trend* > > *Alameda Santos 1470 – 1407,8* > > *01418-903 São Paulo,SP, Brasil* > > *Tel + 5511 3266.6253* > > *Mob + 55118181.1464* > > > > *De:* governance at lists.cpsr.org [mailto:governance at lists.cpsr.org] *Em > nome de *Jeremy Malcolm > *Enviada em:* terça-feira, 7 de junho de 2011 06:33 > *Para:* governance at lists.cpsr.org > *Assunto:* Re: [governance] Nominees required for nomcom selection pool > > > > On 02/06/11 12:03, Jeremy Malcolm wrote: > > This is a reminder that we are again selecting a new nominating committee > for the IGC. We need a pool of 25 nominees, from which 5 will be randomly > selected. Any list member is eligible to put their name into the pool. So > far we have 1 position filled out of 25. Please reply to me or Izumi if you > are willing to put your name into the hat. > > Thank you to the previous committee who were Qusai AlShatti, Hempal > Shrestha, Ian Peter, Gurumurthy K and Jacqueline Morris. They are eligible > to renominate if they would like the opportunity to serve again. > > > We are almost half-way to the number we need. I have twelve nominees for > the pool. I need another thirteen. > > To reiterate, five of these 25 members will be randomly selected to form a > nominating committee (or nomcom) for the IGC. That nomcom will decide who > will be the IGC's nominees for the next Multistakeholder Advisory Group > (MAG) of the IGF. > > If you are willing to be part of this nomcom, please let me and/or Izumi > have your name by private email. > > -- > > *Dr Jeremy Malcolm > Project Coordinator* > Consumers International > Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East > Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, > Malaysia > Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 > > Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups > that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and > authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations > in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help > protect and empower consumers everywhere. > *www.consumersinternational.org* > *Twitter @ConsumersInt * > > Read our email confidentiality notice. > Don't print this email unless necessary. > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: image002.jpg Type: image/jpeg Size: 1020 bytes Desc: not available URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From tapani.tarvainen at effi.org Wed Jun 8 08:45:06 2011 From: tapani.tarvainen at effi.org (Tapani Tarvainen) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 15:45:06 +0300 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> Message-ID: <20110608124506.GF5879@baribal.tarvainen.info> On Wed, Jun 08, 2011 at 09:38:01AM -0300, Roxana Goldstein (goldstein.roxana at gmail.com) wrote: > querida Ginger, > > Si entiendo, pero si no hay debate en español, sólo pueden participar > aquellos que "dominan" el ingles´, no solo quienes lo manejan medianamente. > Y esto implica no sólo las reglas del idioma. sino sus modismos, sus > connotaciones y denotaciones, su cosmovisión. > > El debate en otros idiomas en necesario y requiere soporte económico, de > recursos humanos, etc. Näinhän se on, mutta vaikka minä ymmärränkin kohtuullisesti myös espanjaa, en ole vakuuttunut tällaisen demonstraation hyödyllisyydestä. -- Tapani Tarvainen ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From cveraq at gmail.com Wed Jun 8 08:00:38 2011 From: cveraq at gmail.com (Carlos Vera Quintana) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 12:00:38 +0000 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net><4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net><4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> Message-ID: <93143515-1307537162-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-1989861330-@b26.c2.bise6.blackberry> As said here problem is not only be able to understand but able to communicate and have full presence. This is only possible in native language or with professional translation Carlos -----Original Message----- From: Rui Correia Sender: governance at lists.cpsr.org Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 13:40:13 To: ; Ginger Paque Reply-To: governance at lists.cpsr.org,Rui Correia Subject: Re: [governance] MSism and democracy Hi What happened to the translation feature that the list used to have, provided by by funredes? I admit I never really looked much into that (actually can't remember - it was quite a few years back), so I don't know how much human interaction it required or whether it was wholly automatic. Carlos? Can you weigh in on this? Surely by now that must be software to reroute postings to lists via a translation engine such as Google Translator? It is not ideal, but it is a solution and Google Translate has improved a lot over the years. Best regards, Rui 2011/6/8 Ginger Paque > Hmmm... I have mixed feelings about this, even though it looks like the > title is MSism... Multilingualism :) > > While I firmly believe we need to have more discussions in other languages, > particularly Spanish, we need to be able to communicate with the larger > community, and the common second language seems to be English. > > How can we manage both ideas? > Saludos, ginger > > On 6/8/2011 7:20 AM, Carlos Vera wrote: > > Ya empezo el debate.. como lo seguimos.. > > Carlos > > 2011/6/8 Roxana Goldstein > >> Genial esto, pero si no empezamos a tener debate en otros idiomas no vamos >> a cambiar las preocupantes tendencias de las que se habla acá. >> Lo vengo diciendo siempre en todos los espacios de la sociedad civil del >> IGF, con nada de éxito. >> Desde latino américa, Argentina específicamente, >> Roxana Goldstein >> >> >> 2011/6/8 parminder >> >>> Dear Bertrand, >>> >>> Thanks for engaging with this discussion. I have always been very keen to >>> get a serious discussion going on this subject, and rather to the contrary >>> of what you say, it is the multistakeholderism (MS) enthusiast who have run >>> away from probing questions both of (1) the principled and logical basis of >>> their beliefs and stances and (2) the precise working models of governance >>> that they propose. I hope in this present discussion they, and you, can >>> answer such questions. >>> >>> I have quite often stated my problems with MSism as it mostly gets >>> spoken of and practised in IG arena, including at the recent CoE meeting >>> during the panel discussion moderated by you. >>> >>> Your email raises two specific issues, the first one is >>> >>> "what I am missing in your very critical comment ("*it is very much the >>> wrong direction*") is the proposed alternative;" >>> >>> The alternative is the original corrective to the shortcomings of >>> representational democracy. This is what is spoken of as deepening democracy >>> or what we may also call as participatory democracy (though not the anarchic >>> versions of it which suffer from the precise ill you speak of - a real >>> workable alternative model). Its institutional forms - existing and those >>> possible in the future - have been well discussed in literature, and there >>> is enough stuff about practical working models as well, including some about >>> the global space. I am ready, in fact eager, to have a specific discussion >>> on this. >>> >>> I have always engaged positively by presenting proposals of working >>> models of what I (or we) want, and what for us is taking democracy forward >>> rather than supplanting it. We, as in my organisation, worked with the >>> Indian government delegates to come up with a clear proposal on how MAG for >>> instance should be constituted, which addresses the negatives of MSism. This >>> part of the 'Indian proposal' is enclosed, which is also largely contained >>> in the contribution IT for Change made to the process. Is it not specific >>> enough? Now, reversing the 'inquiring role' I am eager to know what are your >>> own views on it. >>> >>> The second issue your raise is contained in the following part of your >>> email. >>> >>> ".......imperfect as they are, aren't the experiences currently under way >>> presenting more potential for broad participation, openness and "deeper >>> democracy" (to use your formulation) than using only intergovernmental >>> interaction in the UN or the G8 ? In a nutshell, what would you like to see >>> that would be so different from what is being attempted in the IGF, for >>> instance, that it would justify thrashing it instead of perfecting it ?" >>> >>> First of all I agree that 'only intergovernmental interaction in the UN >>> or the G8' is not at all a good model, and it requires huge huge >>> improvements changes. This must be obvious from my contributions to the IGC >>> and other forums. However, my contention also is that MSism as currently >>> practised in the IG arena may actually be making things worse. >>> >>> Deeper or participatory democracy is about getting in voices that are >>> less powerful and less heard otherwise into the political processes. Can you >>> honestly say that this is what the MS model in IG is doing currently? I do >>> not think so. I think it has become a cover or a legitimising device for >>> increased influence on policy making of those who are already very powerful, >>> with which I mean the big business in the digital/ IT/ Internet space. >>> There are numerous examples of this, and what is more problematic is how >>> such huge transgressions to political and democratic propriety are >>> routinely responded to by 'deep silences' on the part of MSism >>> upholders. Such silences favouring the interests of the powerful, as you >>> will also see from the Spanish protests (as also earlier ones in the Arab >>> world), are the very anti-thesis of new democratic processes that we would >>> like to see take root. Following are but a very few examples of what MSism >>> in IG space is really showing up to be.... >>> >>> 1) Anyone who has seen MAG work know who almost completely dominates the >>> discourse and the outcomes thereof. I wont go into specific details here but >>> am happy to discuss this further if you so want. Developing country gov reps >>> have consistently raised this issue in their private conversations about the >>> IGF and the MAG. Very often this is the first and the main issue they raise, >>> and I have to agree with them. >>> >>> 2) e G 8 forums, which despite our protests remained what it was supposed >>> to. Then there is this French presidents digital advisory council made >>> exclusively of big business. >>> >>> 3) Two mega digital corporations, most affected by the proposed >>> regulation, together practically wrote the net neutrality legislation of the >>> the county which is the digital capital of the world. One would, today, >>> still think it impossible that the top drug company and the top private >>> hospital chain in the US 'openly' (lobbying and pushing text secretively is >>> a different thing) come up with the default health policy draft, even in >>> the US. This is an instance of the kind of 'firsts' that the IG world is >>> contributing to our political systems, and the MS discourse certainly has >>> something to so with it. >>> >>> 4) The UN broadband commission was headed by someone who has a practical >>> monopoly on a major country's telecom business, and who acquired this >>> business by buying off the incumbent public sector company through means >>> that have been severely questioned. Again a first in the name of MSism. >>> >>> 5) Closer home in India, some proprietary software and digital content >>> companies, interested in the huge public education 'market' of India, quite >>> ingeniously managed to become the key and driving participants of an >>> 'officially' mandated MS process of writing a draft for India's 'ICTs in >>> schools' policy. The draft that came out was of course on the expected >>> lines. It took a huge amount of work from organisation like ours to get the >>> drafting process scrapped by the minister involved. But such things have not >>> stopped.... So it is not for the joy of contrarinian-ism that I offer >>> critiques to MSism, this has had central implications to my organisation's >>> political struggles. >>> >>> 6) Dept of IT in India has a couple of advisory groups consisting only of >>> big business reps apart form gov, and also frequently holds consultations >>> where only these big business reps are invited. (see for a recent meeting >>> of such kind >>> http://www.mit.gov.in/sites/upload_files/dit/files/MinutesofmeetingNationalRolloutofe-district2ndMay2011.pdf). This kind of stuff, thankfully, still does not happen in any other >>> department in India. >>> >>> The instances are endless. So when you say there are issues with MSism, >>> to quote your email, 'such as the risks of capture, the weight of some >>> actors, the north-south unbalances and the representation of the >>> unrepresented' , one needs to know clearly what is being done about them. >>> Merely mentioning them as a footnote is of little use to those whom these >>> issues really bother. What I see is that there seems not even the readiness >>> to debate these issues, much less do anything about them, which to me >>> confirms my hypothesis regarding who holds the reins of much what goes for >>> MSism in the IG arena. >>> >>> Also, another question that MSists never seem to respond to is - are they >>> ready to have their countries governed through the same kind of hazy MSism >>> as they recommend for global governance? If not why this discrimination - >>> democracy at home, MSism abroad. Is it because global democracy brings the >>> danger of global redistributions with it, and MSism on the other hand helps >>> promote Northern businesses establish even greater global dominance and thus >>> creates transfer channels in directions opposite to what globally democratic >>> political systems will tend to do. Is this not the actual reason for >>> Northern governments' enthusiasm for MSism in the global IG arena (but not >>> at places where they themselves make decisions), and what is really behind >>> the 'friendly governments' discourse frequently heard on this list. >>> >>> Happy to hear you responses to the above and engage further. >>> >>> Parminder >>> >>> On Thursday 02 June 2011 09:37 PM, Bertrand de La Chapelle wrote: >>> >>> Dear Parminder, >>> >>> Thanks for sharing the article. >>> >>> Two points on your remarks: >>> - fully agree on "new institutional possibilities of participatory >>> democracy" not fully explored yet; probably new tools can be invented; >>> - I know your reticences - often voiced on the list - regarding the >>> current modalities of "multi-stakeholderism" and some of them do deserve >>> attention (such as the risks of capture, the weight of some actors, the >>> north-south unbalances and the representation of the unrepresented); >>> however, what I am missing in your very critical comment ("*it is very >>> much the wrong direction*") is the proposed alternative; imperfect as >>> they are, aren't the experiences currently under way presenting more >>> potential for broad participation, openness and "deeper democracy" (to use >>> your formulation) than using only intergovernmental interaction in the UN or >>> the G8 ? >>> >>> In a nutshell, what would you like to see that would be so different >>> from what is being attempted in the IGF, for instance, that it would justify >>> thrashing it instead of perfecting it ? >>> >>> Best >>> >>> Bertrand >>> >>> >>>____________________________________________________________ >>> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >>> governance at lists.cpsr.org >>> To be removed from the list, visit: >>> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >>> >>> For all other list information and functions, see: >>> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >>> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >>> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >>> >>> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >>> >>> >>> >> >>____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> >> >> > >____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -- _________________________ Mobile Number in Namibia +264 81 445 1308 Número de Telemóvel na Namíbia +264 81 445 1308 I am away from Johannesburg - you cannot contact me on my South African numbers Estou fora de Joanesburgo - não poderá entrar em contacto comigo através dos meus números sul-africanos Rui Correia Advocacy, Human Rights, Media and Language Consultant Angola Liaison Consultant _______________ -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From gpaque at gmail.com Wed Jun 8 08:54:15 2011 From: gpaque at gmail.com (Ginger Paque) Date: Wed, 08 Jun 2011 07:54:15 -0500 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <20110608124506.GF5879@baribal.tarvainen.info> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110608124506.GF5879@baribal.tarvainen.info> Message-ID: <4DEF70F7.2010407@paque.net> An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From vinsolo15 at yahoo.co.uk Wed Jun 8 08:59:09 2011 From: vinsolo15 at yahoo.co.uk (vincent solomon) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 13:59:09 +0100 (BST) Subject: [governance] Nominees required for nomcom selection pool In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <209097.60828.qm@web29007.mail.ird.yahoo.com> Please consider my name too.Vincent Solomon AliamaUganda “Limitations live only in our minds. But if we use our imaginations, our possibilities become limitless” NAME: VINCENT SOLOMON ALIAMA CONTACT: +256 773307045 / +256 713307045 / +256 753307045 EMAIL:aliama.vincent at cit.mak.ac.ug / vinsolo15 at yahoo.co.uk /vinsoloster at gmail.com Skype : vinsolo2 --- On Wed, 8/6/11, Roxana Goldstein wrote: From: Roxana Goldstein Subject: Re: [governance] Nominees required for nomcom selection pool To: governance at lists.cpsr.org Cc: "Jeremy Malcolm" , "Izumi AIZU" Date: Wednesday, 8 June, 2011, 13:42 You could consider my name also: Roxana Laura GoldsteinISOC Argentina Thanks,Roxana 2011/6/7 Vanda UOL You could consider my name if you think will be interesting. All the best Vanda Scartezini Polo Consultores Associados IT TrendAlameda Santos 1470 – 1407,8 01418-903 São Paulo,SP, BrasilTel + 5511 3266.6253 Mob + 55118181.1464  De: governance at lists.cpsr.org [mailto:governance at lists.cpsr.org] Em nome de Jeremy Malcolm Enviada em: terça-feira, 7 de junho de 2011 06:33 Para: governance at lists.cpsr.org Assunto: Re: [governance] Nominees required for nomcom selection pool  On 02/06/11 12:03, Jeremy Malcolm wrote: This is a reminder that we are again selecting a new nominating committee for the IGC.  We need a pool of 25 nominees, from which 5 will be randomly selected.  Any list member is eligible to put their name into the pool.  So far we have 1 position filled out of 25.  Please reply to me or Izumi if you are willing to put your name into the hat. Thank you to the previous committee who were Qusai AlShatti, Hempal Shrestha, Ian Peter, Gurumurthy K and Jacqueline Morris.  They are eligible to renominate if they would like the opportunity to serve again. We are almost half-way to the number we need.  I have twelve nominees for the pool.  I need another thirteen. To reiterate, five of these 25 members will be randomly selected to form a nominating committee (or nomcom) for the IGC.  That nomcom will decide who will be the IGC's nominees for the next Multistakeholder Advisory Group (MAG) of the IGF. If you are willing to be part of this nomcom, please let me and/or Izumi have your name by private email. -- Dr Jeremy Malcolm Project Coordinator Consumers International Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +60 3 7726 1599Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. www.consumersinternational.org Twitter @ConsumersInt Read our email confidentiality notice. Don't print this email unless necessary. ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list:     governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit:     http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see:     http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see:     http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t -----Inline Attachment Follows----- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list:      governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit:      http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see:      http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see:      http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: image002.jpg Type: image/jpeg Size: 1020 bytes Desc: not available URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ivarhartmann at gmail.com Wed Jun 8 09:01:23 2011 From: ivarhartmann at gmail.com (Ivar A. M. Hartmann) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 10:01:23 -0300 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <4DEF70F7.2010407@paque.net> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110608124506.GF5879@baribal.tarvainen.info> <4DEF70F7.2010407@paque.net> Message-ID: Just to illustrate how viable the method mentioned by Rui would be, I put Tapani's comment on Google translator and this is what I got: "This is how it is, but even though I understand I also reasonably Spanish, I'm not convinced that such a demonstration of the usefulness." I supposed it was Finnish, but I assume the software could've done that. Even though it's just a few words, the translation has the potential for misunderstandings. Still, it's better than nothing! Best, Ivar On Wed, Jun 8, 2011 at 09:54, Ginger Paque wrote: > Exactly, Tapani--I have no idea what you said, but your point is clear :) > > During WSIS, I was a member of the WFUNA (World Federation of United > Nations Associations) Task Force on WSIS. Our home working languages were > Danish, Spanish, Urdu, and six others, and no one did their IG/WSIS work at > home in English. BUT we did all of our TF work in English, because it was > the only possible way for us communicate. > > That was years ago. Translation services have improved. What practical > steps can we take for language inclusion? > Can we include some kind of translation as suggested by Rui/Carlos? > Should we have different threads in different languages? > Should the subject line indicate the language as well as the topic? > > Has anyone found a working solution on another list? > > On 6/8/2011 7:45 AM, Tapani Tarvainen wrote: > > On Wed, Jun 08, 2011 at 09:38:01AM -0300, Roxana Goldstein (goldstein.roxana at gmail.com) wrote: > > > querida Ginger, > > Si entiendo, pero si no hay debate en español, sólo pueden participar > aquellos que "dominan" el ingles´, no solo quienes lo manejan medianamente. > Y esto implica no sólo las reglas del idioma. sino sus modismos, sus > connotaciones y denotaciones, su cosmovisión. > > El debate en otros idiomas en necesario y requiere soporte económico, de > recursos humanos, etc. > > Näinhän se on, mutta vaikka minä ymmärränkin kohtuullisesti myös > espanjaa, en ole vakuuttunut tällaisen demonstraation hyödyllisyydestä. > > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From vinsolo15 at yahoo.co.uk Wed Jun 8 09:02:17 2011 From: vinsolo15 at yahoo.co.uk (vincent solomon) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 14:02:17 +0100 (BST) Subject: [governance] Nominees Pool Message-ID: <367073.53974.qm@web29007.mail.ird.yahoo.com> Please Consider my name tooVincent Solomon AliamaUganda “Limitations live only in our minds. But if we use our imaginations, our possibilities become limitless” NAME: VINCENT SOLOMON ALIAMA CONTACT: +256 773307045 / +256 713307045 / +256 753307045 EMAIL:aliama.vincent at cit.mak.ac.ug / vinsolo15 at yahoo.co.uk /vinsoloster at gmail.com Skype : vinsolo2 -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From cveraq at gmail.com Wed Jun 8 08:17:40 2011 From: cveraq at gmail.com (Carlos Vera Quintana) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 12:17:40 +0000 Subject: [governance] Nominees required for nomcom selection pool In-Reply-To: <209097.60828.qm@web29007.mail.ird.yahoo.com> References: <209097.60828.qm@web29007.mail.ird.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <1294930519-1307538183-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-825872500-@b26.c2.bise6.blackberry> +1 Carlos Vera also -----Original Message----- From: vincent solomon Sender: governance at lists.cpsr.org Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 13:59:09 To: ; Roxana Goldstein Reply-To: governance at lists.cpsr.org,vincent solomon Subject: Re: [governance] Nominees required for nomcom selection pool Please consider my name too.Vincent Solomon AliamaUganda “Limitations live only in our minds. But if we use our imaginations, our possibilities become limitless” NAME: VINCENT SOLOMON ALIAMA CONTACT: +256 773307045 / +256 713307045 / +256 753307045 EMAIL:aliama.vincent at cit.mak.ac.ug / vinsolo15 at yahoo.co.uk /vinsoloster at gmail.com Skype : vinsolo2 --- On Wed, 8/6/11, Roxana Goldstein wrote: From: Roxana Goldstein Subject: Re: [governance] Nominees required for nomcom selection pool To: governance at lists.cpsr.org Cc: "Jeremy Malcolm" , "Izumi AIZU" Date: Wednesday, 8 June, 2011, 13:42 You could consider my name also: Roxana Laura GoldsteinISOC Argentina Thanks,Roxana 2011/6/7 Vanda UOL You could consider my name if you think will be interesting. All the best Vanda Scartezini Polo Consultores Associados IT TrendAlameda Santos 1470 – 1407,8 01418-903 São Paulo,SP, BrasilTel + 5511 3266.6253 Mob + 55118181.1464  De: governance at lists.cpsr.org [mailto:governance at lists.cpsr.org] Em nome de Jeremy Malcolm Enviada em: terça-feira, 7 de junho de 2011 06:33 Para: governance at lists.cpsr.org Assunto: Re: [governance] Nominees required for nomcom selection pool  On 02/06/11 12:03, Jeremy Malcolm wrote: This is a reminder that we are again selecting a new nominating committee for the IGC.  We need a pool of 25 nominees, from which 5 will be randomly selected.  Any list member is eligible to put their name into the pool.  So far we have 1 position filled out of 25.  Please reply to me or Izumi if you are willing to put your name into the hat. Thank you to the previous committee who were Qusai AlShatti, Hempal Shrestha, Ian Peter, Gurumurthy K and Jacqueline Morris.  They are eligible to renominate if they would like the opportunity to serve again. We are almost half-way to the number we need.  I have twelve nominees for the pool.  I need another thirteen. To reiterate, five of these 25 members will be randomly selected to form a nominating committee (or nomcom) for the IGC.  That nomcom will decide who will be the IGC's nominees for the next Multistakeholder Advisory Group (MAG) of the IGF. If you are willing to be part of this nomcom, please let me and/or Izumi have your name by private email. -- Dr Jeremy Malcolm Project Coordinator Consumers International Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +60 3 7726 1599Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. www.consumersinternational.org Twitter @ConsumersInt Read our email confidentiality notice. Don't print this email unless necessary. ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list:     governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit:     http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see:     http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see:     http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t -----Inline Attachment Follows----- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list:      governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit:      http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see:      http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see:      http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From goldstein.roxana at gmail.com Wed Jun 8 09:06:05 2011 From: goldstein.roxana at gmail.com (Roxana Goldstein) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 10:06:05 -0300 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <4DEF70F7.2010407@paque.net> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110608124506.GF5879@baribal.tarvainen.info> <4DEF70F7.2010407@paque.net> Message-ID: Si exacto, y sigo en mi idioma porque es en él en el que tengo mayor potencia expresiva, y mayor capacidad de comunicación. Por ejemplo, cuando uno intenta participar en inglés y no domina el inglés, por ejemplo en algún debate del IGF caucus sociedad civil, los angloparlantes nativos directamente descartan el mensaje, ya que les resulta más incómodo leer un mensaje que no está en perfecto inglés. Es algo instintivo, no digo mal intencionado, pero que termina reforzando la exclusión de los no angloparlantes nativos en el debate global. Mi experiencia con traductores automáticos en otras listas es que son ineficientes. El producto de esas traducciones muchas veces es confuso, con errores sintácticos, y se pierde contenido y el sentido de los mensajes. Además, los mensajes resultan dificultosos para su lectura, lo que hace que seguramente sean descartados o dejados de soslayo por la mayoría de los que los reciben. Una estrategia auténticamente multilingualista requiere traducción profesional, no automática. Y requiere profundizar en el acercamiento, comprensión y respeto de los mundos expresados por los diversos idiomas. Algo más que sólo traducción, pero que debe ser parte ineludible de una buena traducción. Seguimos, Roxana 2011/6/8 Ginger Paque > Exactly, Tapani--I have no idea what you said, but your point is clear :) > > During WSIS, I was a member of the WFUNA (World Federation of United > Nations Associations) Task Force on WSIS. Our home working languages were > Danish, Spanish, Urdu, and six others, and no one did their IG/WSIS work at > home in English. BUT we did all of our TF work in English, because it was > the only possible way for us communicate. > > That was years ago. Translation services have improved. What practical > steps can we take for language inclusion? > Can we include some kind of translation as suggested by Rui/Carlos? > Should we have different threads in different languages? > Should the subject line indicate the language as well as the topic? > > Has anyone found a working solution on another list? > > On 6/8/2011 7:45 AM, Tapani Tarvainen wrote: > > On Wed, Jun 08, 2011 at 09:38:01AM -0300, Roxana Goldstein (goldstein.roxana at gmail.com) wrote: > > > querida Ginger, > > Si entiendo, pero si no hay debate en español, sólo pueden participar > aquellos que "dominan" el ingles´, no solo quienes lo manejan medianamente. > Y esto implica no sólo las reglas del idioma. sino sus modismos, sus > connotaciones y denotaciones, su cosmovisión. > > El debate en otros idiomas en necesario y requiere soporte económico, de > recursos humanos, etc. > > Näinhän se on, mutta vaikka minä ymmärränkin kohtuullisesti myös > espanjaa, en ole vakuuttunut tällaisen demonstraation hyödyllisyydestä. > > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From goldstein.roxana at gmail.com Wed Jun 8 09:10:19 2011 From: goldstein.roxana at gmail.com (Roxana Goldstein) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 10:10:19 -0300 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110608124506.GF5879@baribal.tarvainen.info> <4DEF70F7.2010407@paque.net> Message-ID: No my dear, this translation is equal to nothing!!!!! This mesagge translated this way means nothing!!!!! it has no value for a debate!!!!! This is a good example of what I have just said in another mesagge -in spanish-. 2011/6/8 Ivar A. M. Hartmann > Just to illustrate how viable the method mentioned by Rui would be, I put > Tapani's comment on Google translator and this is what I got: > "This is how it is, but even though I understand I also reasonably > Spanish, I'm not convinced that such a demonstration of the usefulness." > > I supposed it was Finnish, but I assume the software could've done that. > Even though it's just a few words, the translation has the potential for > misunderstandings. > Still, it's better than nothing! > > Best, > Ivar > > On Wed, Jun 8, 2011 at 09:54, Ginger Paque wrote: > >> Exactly, Tapani--I have no idea what you said, but your point is clear >> :) >> >> During WSIS, I was a member of the WFUNA (World Federation of United >> Nations Associations) Task Force on WSIS. Our home working languages were >> Danish, Spanish, Urdu, and six others, and no one did their IG/WSIS work at >> home in English. BUT we did all of our TF work in English, because it was >> the only possible way for us communicate. >> >> That was years ago. Translation services have improved. What practical >> steps can we take for language inclusion? >> Can we include some kind of translation as suggested by Rui/Carlos? >> Should we have different threads in different languages? >> Should the subject line indicate the language as well as the topic? >> >> Has anyone found a working solution on another list? >> >> On 6/8/2011 7:45 AM, Tapani Tarvainen wrote: >> >> On Wed, Jun 08, 2011 at 09:38:01AM -0300, Roxana Goldstein (goldstein.roxana at gmail.com) wrote: >> >> >> querida Ginger, >> >> Si entiendo, pero si no hay debate en español, sólo pueden participar >> aquellos que "dominan" el ingles´, no solo quienes lo manejan medianamente. >> Y esto implica no sólo las reglas del idioma. sino sus modismos, sus >> connotaciones y denotaciones, su cosmovisión. >> >> El debate en otros idiomas en necesario y requiere soporte económico, de >> recursos humanos, etc. >> >> Näinhän se on, mutta vaikka minä ymmärränkin kohtuullisesti myös >> espanjaa, en ole vakuuttunut tällaisen demonstraation hyödyllisyydestä. >> >> >> >> ____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> >> >> > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From Lorena.Jaume-Palasi at gsi.uni-muenchen.de Wed Jun 8 09:17:39 2011 From: Lorena.Jaume-Palasi at gsi.uni-muenchen.de (Lorena Jaume-Palasi) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 15:17:39 +0200 Subject: AW: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110608124506.GF5879@baribal.tarvainen.info> <4DEF70F7.2010407@paque.net> Message-ID: <010101cc25de$715e3ab0$541ab010$@gsi.uni-muenchen.de> La cuestión de comprensión y participación multilingual podría solucionarse de la siguiente manera: 1. Resumir las discusiones periódicamente 2. Traducirlas al inglés 3. Presentar dicha traducción a la lista 4. Traducción de eventuales respuestas de la lista al castellano 5. Integración de dichas posiciones en la discussion 6. Volver al punto 1 Eso requeriría que alguien se ofreciese a realizer dicho trabajo, que no es poco Por otra parte ello ampliaria las posibilidades de participación, por lo menos valdría la pena intentarlo.. Google translated my message as follows: Spanish - detected to English translation The issue of comprehension and multilingual participation could be addressed as follows: 1. Periodically summarize the discussions 2. Translate to English 3. Present the translation to the list 4. Translation of possible responses from the list Castilian 5. Integration of these positions in the discussion 6. Back to point 1 ... That would require someone to offer to perform such work, which is no small ... On the other hand it would extend the possibilities of participation, at least worth a try .. Not perfect, but not that bad Saludos, cheers Lorena Jaume-Palasí ___________________________________________ Wiss. Mitarbeiterin Lehrstuhl für Politische Theorie (Prof. Dr. Karsten Fischer) Geschwister Scholl Institut für Politikwissenschaft. LMU www.gsi.uni-muenchen.de/personen/wiss_mitarbeiter/jaume-palasi Von: governance at lists.cpsr.org [mailto:governance at lists.cpsr.org] Im Auftrag von Roxana Goldstein Gesendet: Mittwoch, 8. Juni 2011 15:06 An: governance at lists.cpsr.org; Ginger Paque Cc: Tapani Tarvainen Betreff: Re: [governance] MSism and democracy Si exacto, y sigo en mi idioma porque es en él en el que tengo mayor potencia expresiva, y mayor capacidad de comunicación. Por ejemplo, cuando uno intenta participar en inglés y no domina el inglés, por ejemplo en algún debate del IGF caucus sociedad civil, los angloparlantes nativos directamente descartan el mensaje, ya que les resulta más incómodo leer un mensaje que no está en perfecto inglés. Es algo instintivo, no digo mal intencionado, pero que termina reforzando la exclusión de los no angloparlantes nativos en el debate global. Mi experiencia con traductores automáticos en otras listas es que son ineficientes. El producto de esas traducciones muchas veces es confuso, con errores sintácticos, y se pierde contenido y el sentido de los mensajes. Además, los mensajes resultan dificultosos para su lectura, lo que hace que seguramente sean descartados o dejados de soslayo por la mayoría de los que los reciben. Una estrategia auténticamente multilingualista requiere traducción profesional, no automática. Y requiere profundizar en el acercamiento, comprensión y respeto de los mundos expresados por los diversos idiomas. Algo más que sólo traducción, pero que debe ser parte ineludible de una buena traducción. Seguimos, Roxana 2011/6/8 Ginger Paque Exactly, Tapani--I have no idea what you said, but your point is clear :) During WSIS, I was a member of the WFUNA (World Federation of United Nations Associations) Task Force on WSIS. Our home working languages were Danish, Spanish, Urdu, and six others, and no one did their IG/WSIS work at home in English. BUT we did all of our TF work in English, because it was the only possible way for us communicate. That was years ago. Translation services have improved. What practical steps can we take for language inclusion? Can we include some kind of translation as suggested by Rui/Carlos? Should we have different threads in different languages? Should the subject line indicate the language as well as the topic? Has anyone found a working solution on another list? On 6/8/2011 7:45 AM, Tapani Tarvainen wrote: On Wed, Jun 08, 2011 at 09:38:01AM -0300, Roxana Goldstein (goldstein.roxana at gmail.com) wrote: querida Ginger, Si entiendo, pero si no hay debate en español, sólo pueden participar aquellos que "dominan" el ingles´, no solo quienes lo manejan medianamente. Y esto implica no sólo las reglas del idioma. sino sus modismos, sus connotaciones y denotaciones, su cosmovisión. El debate en otros idiomas en necesario y requiere soporte económico, de recursos humanos, etc. Näinhän se on, mutta vaikka minä ymmärränkin kohtuullisesti myös espanjaa, en ole vakuuttunut tällaisen demonstraation hyödyllisyydestä. ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From julian at colnodo.apc.org Wed Jun 8 09:23:14 2011 From: julian at colnodo.apc.org (=?ISO-8859-1?Q?=22Juli=E1n_Casasbuenas_G=2E=22?=) Date: Wed, 08 Jun 2011 08:23:14 -0500 Subject: [governance] Nominees required for nomcom selection pool In-Reply-To: <4DE70BA9.8080701@ciroap.org> References: <4DE70BA9.8080701@ciroap.org> Message-ID: <4DEF77C2.5050504@colnodo.apc.org> I want to propose my name, Julián Casasbuenas G. Director Colnodo El 01/06/11 23:03, Jeremy Malcolm escribió: > This is a reminder that we are again selecting a new nominating committee for > the IGC. We need a pool of 25 nominees, from which 5 will be randomly > selected. Any list member is eligible to put their name into the pool. So > far we have 1 position filled out of 25. Please reply to me or Izumi if you > are willing to put your name into the hat. > > Thank you to the previous committee who were Qusai AlShatti, Hempal Shrestha, > Ian Peter, Gurumurthy K and Jacqueline Morris. They are eligible to > renominate if they would like the opportunity to serve again. > > -- > > *Dr Jeremy Malcolm > Project Coordinator* > Consumers International > Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East > Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia > Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 > > Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, > working together with its members, serves as the only independent and > authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations > in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help > protect and empower consumers everywhere. > _www.consumersinternational.org _ > _Twitter @ConsumersInt _ > > Read our email confidentiality notice > . Don't print > this email unless necessary. > -- Julian Casasbuenas G. Director Colnodo Diagonal 40A (Antigua Av. 39) No. 14-75, Bogota, Colombia Tel: 57-1-2324246, Cel. 57-315-3339099 Fax: 57-1-3380264 www.colnodo.apc.org - Uso Estratégico de Internet para el Desarrollo Miembro de la Asociacion para el Progreso de las Comunicaciones -APC- www.apc.org -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From julian at colnodo.apc.org Wed Jun 8 09:45:14 2011 From: julian at colnodo.apc.org (=?ISO-8859-1?Q?=22Juli=E1n_Casasbuenas_G=2E=22?=) Date: Wed, 08 Jun 2011 08:45:14 -0500 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> Message-ID: <4DEF7CEA.9010309@colnodo.apc.org> There is a new version of the platform List-o (list-o.org, http://sourceforge.net/projects/list-o/) and it works with Mailman using the Google translation system. Best, Julián El 08/06/11 07:40, Rui Correia escribió: > Hi What happened to the translation feature that the list used to have, > provided by by funredes? I admit I never really looked much into that > (actually can't remember - it was quite a few years back), so I don't know how > much human interaction it required or whether it was wholly automatic. Carlos? > Can you weigh in on this? > > Surely by now that must be software to reroute postings to lists via a > translation engine such as Google Translator? It is not ideal, but it is a > solution and Google Translate has improved a lot over the years. > > Best regards, > > Rui > > > 2011/6/8 Ginger Paque > > > Hmmm... I have mixed feelings about this, even though it looks like the > title is MSism... Multilingualism :) > > While I firmly believe we need to have more discussions in other > languages, particularly Spanish, we need to be able to communicate with > the larger community, and the common second language seems to be English. > > How can we manage both ideas? > Saludos, ginger > > On 6/8/2011 7:20 AM, Carlos Vera wrote: >> Ya empezo el debate.. como lo seguimos.. >> >> Carlos >> >> 2011/6/8 Roxana Goldstein > > >> >> Genial esto, pero si no empezamos a tener debate en otros idiomas no >> vamos a cambiar las preocupantes tendencias de las que se habla acá. >> Lo vengo diciendo siempre en todos los espacios de la sociedad civil >> del IGF, con nada de éxito. >> Desde latino américa, Argentina específicamente, >> Roxana Goldstein >> >> >> 2011/6/8 parminder > > >> >> Dear Bertrand, >> >> Thanks for engaging with this discussion. I have always been very >> keen to get a serious discussion going on this subject, and >> rather to the contrary of what you say, it is the >> multistakeholderism (MS) enthusiast who have run away from >> probing questions both of (1) the principled and logical basis >> of their beliefs and stances and (2) the precise working models >> of governance that they propose. I hope in this present >> discussion they, and you, can answer such questions. >> >> I have quite often stated my problems with MSism as it mostly >> gets spoken of and practised in IG arena, including at the recent >> CoE meeting during the panel discussion moderated by you. >> >> Your email raises two specific issues, the first one is >> >> "what I am missing in your very critical comment ("/it is very >> much the wrong direction/") is the proposed alternative;" >> >> The alternative is the original corrective to the shortcomings of >> representational democracy. This is what is spoken of as >> deepening democracy or what we may also call as participatory >> democracy (though not the anarchic versions of it which suffer >> from the precise ill you speak of - a real workable alternative >> model). Its institutional forms - existing and those possible in >> the future - have been well discussed in literature, and there is >> enough stuff about practical working models as well, including >> some about the global space. I am ready, in fact eager, to have a >> specific discussion on this. >> >> I have always engaged positively by presenting proposals of >> working models of what I (or we) want, and what for us is taking >> democracy forward rather than supplanting it. We, as in my >> organisation, worked with the Indian government delegates to come >> up with a clear proposal on how MAG for instance should be >> constituted, which addresses the negatives of MSism. This part of >> the 'Indian proposal' is enclosed, which is also largely >> contained in the contribution IT for Change made to the process. >> Is it not specific enough? Now, reversing the 'inquiring role' I >> am eager to know what are your own views on it. >> >> The second issue your raise is contained in the following part of >> your email. >> >> ".......imperfect as they are, aren't the experiences currently >> under way presenting more potential for broad participation, >> openness and "deeper democracy" (to use your formulation) than >> using only intergovernmental interaction in the UN or the G8 ? In >> a nutshell, what would you like to see that would be so different >> from what is being attempted in the IGF, for instance, that it >> would justify thrashing it instead of perfecting it ?" >> >> First of all I agree that 'only intergovernmental interaction in >> the UN or the G8' is not at all a good model, and it requires >> huge huge improvements changes. This must be obvious from my >> contributions to the IGC and other forums. However, my contention >> also is that MSism as currently practised in the IG arena may >> actually be making things worse. >> >> Deeper or participatory democracy is about getting in voices that >> are less powerful and less heard otherwise into the political >> processes. Can you honestly say that this is what the MS model in >> IG is doing currently? I do not think so. I think it has become a >> cover or a legitimising device for increased influence on policy >> making of those who are already very powerful, with which I mean >> the big business in the digital/ IT/ Internet space. There are >> numerous examples of this, and what is more problematic is how >> such huge transgressions to political and democratic propriety >> are routinely responded to by 'deep silences' on the part of >> MSism upholders. Such silences favouring the interests of the >> powerful, as you will also see from the Spanish protests (as also >> earlier ones in the Arab world), are the very anti-thesis of new >> democratic processes that we would like to see take root. >> Following are but a very few examples of what MSism in IG space >> is really showing up to be.... >> >> 1) Anyone who has seen MAG work know who almost completely >> dominates the discourse and the outcomes thereof. I wont go into >> specific details here but am happy to discuss this further if you >> so want. Developing country gov reps have consistently raised >> this issue in their private conversations about the IGF and the >> MAG. Very often this is the first and the main issue they raise, >> and I have to agree with them. >> >> 2) e G 8 forums, which despite our protests remained what it was >> supposed to. Then there is this French presidents digital >> advisory council made exclusively of big business. >> >> 3) Two mega digital corporations, most affected by the proposed >> regulation, together practically wrote the net neutrality >> legislation of the the county which is the digital capital of the >> world. One would, today, still think it impossible that the top >> drug company and the top private hospital chain in the US >> 'openly' (lobbying and pushing text secretively is a different >> thing) come up with the default health policy draft, even in the >> US. This is an instance of the kind of 'firsts' that the IG world >> is contributing to our political systems, and the MS discourse >> certainly has something to so with it. >> >> 4) The UN broadband commission was headed by someone who has a >> practical monopoly on a major country's telecom business, and who >> acquired this business by buying off the incumbent public sector >> company through means that have been severely questioned. Again a >> first in the name of MSism. >> >> 5) Closer home in India, some proprietary software and digital >> content companies, interested in the huge public education >> 'market' of India, quite ingeniously managed to become the key >> and driving participants of an 'officially' mandated MS process >> of writing a draft for India's 'ICTs in schools' policy. The >> draft that came out was of course on the expected lines. It took >> a huge amount of work from organisation like ours to get the >> drafting process scrapped by the minister involved. But such >> things have not stopped.... So it is not for the joy of >> contrarinian-ism that I offer critiques to MSism, this has had >> central implications to my organisation's political struggles. >> >> 6) Dept of IT in India has a couple of advisory groups consisting >> only of big business reps apart form gov, and also frequently >> holds consultations where only these big business reps are >> invited. (see for a recent meeting of such kind >> http://www.mit.gov.in/sites/upload_files/dit/files/MinutesofmeetingNationalRolloutofe-district2ndMay2011.pdf >> ). This kind of stuff, thankfully, still does not happen in any >> other department in India. >> >> The instances are endless. So when you say there are issues with >> MSism, to quote your email, 'such as the risks of capture, the >> weight of some actors, the north-south unbalances and the >> representation of the unrepresented' , one needs to know clearly >> what is being done about them. Merely mentioning them as a >> footnote is of little use to those whom these issues really >> bother. What I see is that there seems not even the readiness to >> debate these issues, much less do anything about them, which to >> me confirms my hypothesis regarding who holds the reins of much >> what goes for MSism in the IG arena. >> >> Also, another question that MSists never seem to respond to is - >> are they ready to have their countries governed through the same >> kind of hazy MSism as they recommend for global governance? If >> not why this discrimination - democracy at home, MSism abroad. Is >> it because global democracy brings the danger of global >> redistributions with it, and MSism on the other hand helps >> promote Northern businesses establish even greater global >> dominance and thus creates transfer channels in directions >> opposite to what globally democratic political systems will tend >> to do. Is this not the actual reason for Northern governments' >> enthusiasm for MSism in the global IG arena (but not at places >> where they themselves make decisions), and what is really behind >> the 'friendly governments' discourse frequently heard on this list. >> >> Happy to hear you responses to the above and engage further. >> >> Parminder >> >> On Thursday 02 June 2011 09:37 PM, Bertrand de La Chapelle wrote: >>> Dear Parminder, >>> >>> Thanks for sharing the article. >>> >>> Two points on your remarks: >>> - fully agree on "new institutional possibilities of >>> participatory democracy" not fully explored yet; probably new >>> tools can be invented; >>> - I know your reticences - often voiced on the list - regarding >>> the current modalities of "multi-stakeholderism" and some of >>> them do deserve attention (such as the risks of capture, the >>> weight of some actors, the north-south unbalances and the >>> representation of the unrepresented); however, what I am missing >>> in your very critical comment ("/it is very much the wrong >>> direction/") is the proposed alternative; imperfect as they are, >>> aren't the experiences currently under way presenting more >>> potential for broad participation, openness and "deeper >>> democracy" (to use your formulation) than using only >>> intergovernmental interaction in the UN or the G8 ? >>> >>> In a nutshell, what would you like to see that would be so >>> different from what is being attempted in the IGF, for instance, >>> that it would justify thrashing it instead of perfecting it ? >>> >>> Best >>> >>> Bertrand >>> >> >> ____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> >> >> >> >> ____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> >> >> > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > > > > -- > _________________________ > Mobile Number in Namibia +264 81 445 1308 > Número de Telemóvel na Namíbia +264 81 445 1308 > > I am away from Johannesburg - you cannot contact me on my South African numbers > Estou fora de Joanesburgo - não poderá entrar em contacto comigo através dos > meus números sul-africanos > > Rui Correia > Advocacy, Human Rights, Media and Language Consultant > Angola Liaison Consultant > > _______________ > -- Julian Casasbuenas G. Director Colnodo Diagonal 40A (Antigua Av. 39) No. 14-75, Bogota, Colombia Tel: 57-1-2324246, Cel. 57-315-3339099 Fax: 57-1-3380264 www.colnodo.apc.org - Uso Estratégico de Internet para el Desarrollo Miembro de la Asociacion para el Progreso de las Comunicaciones -APC- www.apc.org -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From avri at ella.com Wed Jun 8 10:17:06 2011 From: avri at ella.com (Avri Doria) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 10:17:06 -0400 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <20110608124506.GF5879@baribal.tarvainen.info> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110608124506.GF5879@baribal.tarvainen.info> Message-ID: <5FCCB41C-1E31-490E-A0F2-93EE017E444C@ella.com> hi, well it separates whose who are willing to cut and paste into > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/ and those who aren't. a. On 8 Jun 2011, at 08:45, Tapani Tarvainen wrote: > Näinhän se on, mutta vaikka minä ymmärränkin kohtuullisesti myös > espanjaa, en ole vakuuttunut tällaisen demonstraation hyödyllisyydestä. ------ Pick your poison: Kool-Aid or Hemlock! ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From avri at ella.com Wed Jun 8 10:25:57 2011 From: avri at ella.com (Avri Doria) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 10:25:57 -0400 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110608124506.GF5879@baribal.tarvainen.info> <4DEF70F7.2010407@paque.net> Message-ID: <68EEBBB3-7C94-46C2-9535-2B9143BF88F3@ella.com> Hi, I find the automatic translations quite usable and improving all the time. And they ask for correction and help, which means that by using them, we can help improve them. The problem with the professional translations is the time they take. That delay makes communication difficult as well. Also the professional translator needs to be subject learned otherwise even a professional translation can be unintelligible. a. On 8 Jun 2011, at 09:06, Roxana Goldstein wrote: > Si exacto, y sigo en mi idioma porque es en él en el que tengo mayor potencia expresiva, y mayor capacidad de comunicación. > > Por ejemplo, cuando uno intenta participar en inglés y no domina el inglés, por ejemplo en algún debate del IGF caucus sociedad civil, los angloparlantes nativos directamente descartan el mensaje, ya que les resulta más incómodo leer un mensaje que no está en perfecto inglés. Es algo instintivo, no digo mal intencionado, pero que termina reforzando la exclusión de los no angloparlantes nativos en el debate global. > > Mi experiencia con traductores automáticos en otras listas es que son ineficientes. El producto de esas traducciones muchas veces es confuso, con errores sintácticos, y se pierde contenido y el sentido de los mensajes. > > Además, los mensajes resultan dificultosos para su lectura, lo que hace que seguramente sean descartados o dejados de soslayo por la mayoría de los que los reciben. > > Una estrategia auténticamente multilingualista requiere traducción profesional, no automática. Y requiere profundizar en el acercamiento, comprensión y respeto de los mundos expresados por los diversos idiomas. Algo más que sólo traducción, pero que debe ser parte ineludible de una buena traducción. > > Seguimos, > Roxana > > > > > 2011/6/8 Ginger Paque > Exactly, Tapani--I have no idea what you said, but your point is clear :) > > During WSIS, I was a member of the WFUNA (World Federation of United Nations Associations) Task Force on WSIS. Our home working languages were Danish, Spanish, Urdu, and six others, and no one did their IG/WSIS work at home in English. BUT we did all of our TF work in English, because it was the only possible way for us communicate. > > That was years ago. Translation services have improved. What practical steps can we take for language inclusion? > Can we include some kind of translation as suggested by Rui/Carlos? > Should we have different threads in different languages? > Should the subject line indicate the language as well as the topic? > > Has anyone found a working solution on another list? > > On 6/8/2011 7:45 AM, Tapani Tarvainen wrote: >> On Wed, Jun 08, 2011 at 09:38:01AM -0300, Roxana Goldstein (goldstein.roxana at gmail.com >> ) wrote: >> >> >>> querida Ginger, >>> >>> Si entiendo, pero si no hay debate en español, sólo pueden participar >>> aquellos que "dominan" el ingles´, no solo quienes lo manejan medianamente. >>> Y esto implica no sólo las reglas del idioma. sino sus modismos, sus >>> connotaciones y denotaciones, su cosmovisión. >>> >>> El debate en otros idiomas en necesario y requiere soporte económico, de >>> recursos humanos, etc. >>> >> Näinhän se on, mutta vaikka minä ymmärränkin kohtuullisesti myös >> espanjaa, en ole vakuuttunut tällaisen demonstraation hyödyllisyydestä. >> >> > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > ------ Pick your poison: Kool-Aid or Hemlock! ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From mueller at syr.edu Wed Jun 8 10:38:47 2011 From: mueller at syr.edu (Milton L Mueller) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 10:38:47 -0400 Subject: AW: [governance] E-G8 second day reporting In-Reply-To: References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C042@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> Message-ID: <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8A37@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> Having seen a video of Kroes' speech at the EuroDIG, it is evident that the EC is no longer interested in multistakeholderism in Internet governance. > -----Original Message----- > From: governance at lists.cpsr.org [mailto:governance at lists.cpsr.org] On > Behalf Of Divina MEIGS > Sent: Thursday, May 26, 2011 5:51 AM > To: governance at lists.cpsr.org; Kleinwächter, Wolfgang > Subject: Re: AW: [governance] E-G8 second day reporting > > > Dear Wolfgang > > The IGF was not mentioned even once during the e-G8... So combining them > in the future might be something to bring up for preparations of next e- > G8, if any > > It could be an interesting outcome to have a major endorsement by the G8 > states of a concerted strategy around the critical ressources of the > internet, especially if expanded at the G20 level, which is unlikely. > But it would have to be truly multistakeholder or it would totally > unacceptable ... > > My two cents > divina > > Le 26/05/11 10:26, « Kleinwächter, Wolfgang » > a écrit : > > > Thanks again Divina for the detailed and very useful reporting. > > > > Just one point: If the eG8 will take place annually this will push the > > IGF in a competetive situation. Is there an option to combine them in > the future? > > Interesting point. > > > > I remember that as a result of the G 7 meeting in Okinawa in 2000 the > > "G7 DotForce" was established as an outcome (and triggered the > > establishment of the UN ICT Task Force which was much broader then the > > G7 DotForce. A couple of years later DotForce became integrated inti > the UNICTTF. :-))). > > > > Wolfgang > > > > ________________________________ > > > > Von: governance at lists.cpsr.org im Auftrag von Divina MEIGS > > Gesendet: Do 26.05.2011 10:17 > > An: governance at lists.cpsr.org > > Betreff: Re: [governance] E-G8 second day reporting > > > > > > Dear all > > I forgot to add that i was able to make a final intervention at 7pm, > > emphasizing the fact that civil society deplored the absence of human > > rights principles in the recommendations that they were ready to carry > > to Deauville (besides enlightening them on the meaning of > "governance")... > > divina > > > > > > Le 26/05/11 10:02, « divina meigs » a écrit : > > > > > > > > e-G8 day two > > Day two was more broken up than day one, so I'll go quickly through > > the various sessions, to concentrate on the summary of recommendations > > that took place in the end (You can follow the details on line). > > Please note that the whole thing was a relatively futile exercise, > > given the fact that most of the > > G8 documents are readied months in advance. However, there will be a > > delegation of 5 members from the e-G8 who are supposed to bring back > > the results/recommendations to the heads of states in Deauville. The > > delegation is composed of Mark Zuckerberg (Facebook), Eric Schmidt > > (Google), Maurice Lévy (Publicis), Yuri Milner (Digital Sky > > Technologies), Stéphane Richard (Orange) and Hiroshi Mikitani > > (Rakuten)-a very representative selection of powerful male > billionaires. > > > > > > 1-conversation with Neelie Kroes (European Digital Agenda > > Commissioner) some issues require rules, that can be applied by > > governments when the private sector doesn't act. These rules should be > > global. The G8 should take them seriously, make decisions and review > > them. It is an urgent decision > > > > 2- plenary 5 : fostering innovation > > Good presentation of the stakes by Lessig, but the rest of the > > discussion less interesting and no solutions offered. Lack of small > > companies made it difficult to hear voice of incumbents > > > > 3- plenary 6 : digital transformation (of traditional business) no > > doubt among the participants that welfare packages and worker > > protection are gone and not worth defending. Public policy will have > > to adapt to such "painful" social perspectives and move towards jobs > > for young people based on mobility and no protection. Big companies > > are important because they influence small businesses that are part of > > their supply chain (75% of growth on internet is brought by old > > business). E-learning is a new mode for self-training and > > self-organizing. Public service obligations are an obsolete form of > > regulation and public service corporations should take the "public > > service test" ... micro-segmentation is the way to go: "serve the > segment to one"; "businesses have to become democracies too" > > > > 4- workshop 1 (theme 3): electronic liberty (workshop in presence of > > Nadine Wahab, Egyptian activist) interesting comments on Google's role > > in Egypt (meant to keep internet open for business, not to help the > > revolution). Importance of freedom of expression announced as key for > > business. Social media as part of toolbox for electoral campaigns. For > > Nadine Wahab, the organization of civil society came first, the social > > networks came second in the Egyptian movement. People will always > > choose pacific solutions and peace to terrorism. Transparency as best > > tool for fighting censorship (Perry Barlow from the floor). Democratic > > countries have to avoid double-standards. Role of companies (twitter) > > : defend the user's rights to defend himself. G8 should make internet > > access a human right > > > > 5-wokshop 2 (theme 2): Disinter media (the press): only in the > > presence of top newspapers with specialized content to sell. Rather > > happy about themselves, though they made the initial mistake of > > offering their content online for free. Backtracking on this by having > > single cost of content, with multiple outlets. Repurposing of stories > > for a global audience. "content defines us, not the means of > > distribuiton" Sulzberger NYT) > > > > 6-workshop 3 (theme 3): Data dilemma (privacy): > > several definitions of privacy, but consensus on the users' right to > > control information about themselves. Confrontation of EU and US > > models: the European one not enough enforced and therefore not > > respected, the US one enforced by FTC and respected... > > > > 7-Closing conversation with Mark Zuckerberg: social design will be > > leading aspect of internet future (example of gaming), being "grounded > > on reality"; doesn't believe in network effects; the Arab revolution > > is "not a Facebook thing, it is an internet thing" and what is > necessary is organized people. > > > > 8-Closing plenary: there were several bullet points that recapped each > > plenary and workshop (to be found online). Among the dominant ones: > > *private sector is faster than governments > > *job creation is done by small corporations > > *governments should provide access but not regulate content > > and focus on job creation > > > > **"governance needs to link business, civil society and government" > > WAS SCRATCHED AS NOBODY UNDERSTOOD WHAT IT MEANS !! AND I HAD TO > > INTERVENE LATER TO ASK FOR IT TO BE MAINTAINED, IN A SPIRIT OF > > MULTISTAKEHOLDERISM THAT CHARACTERIZES INTERNET GOVERNANCE ISSUES IN > > ALL THE OTHER FORA OF THE PLANET... > > > > *expression is not synonymous with property (might be > > scratched in the end) > > *"governments must help manage social dislocations that > > will make the workplace more flexible but also more precarious" (might > be scratched) > > *G8 should discuss harmonisation of rules between countries > > for enterntainment (IP rights) > > *mobile smart phones are dominated by 2 or 3 gatekeepers > > and this should require "strong antitrust oversight" > > *publishing governement data on line is a great start but > > is badly done. > > *eliminate software patents (definitely on the way of being > > scratched) -came out of "disrupters workshop" > > *privacy legislation may restrict free speech. It needs > > care > > > > additional recommendations by the panel: > > -big companies are good role models > > -rapid response in case of breakdowns > > -promote investment not regulation > > -rules of society should apply to internet > > -enable students with digital skills > > -more organized participation from NGOs > > > > General feeling: some issues like security, IP rights are emerging but > > nobody seems to have a solution; nothing about cloud computing; > > nothing about risks in case of breakdown; nothing about public goods > > and open source or open data... general consensus for e-G8 to be made > > permanent (one voice saying every over year) > > > > Divina Frau-Meigs, Paris May 25th > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > > ____________________________________________________________ > > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > > governance at lists.cpsr.org > > To be removed from the list, visit: > > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > > > For all other list information and functions, see: > > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > > > > > > ____________________________________________________________ > > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > > governance at lists.cpsr.org > > To be removed from the list, visit: > > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > > > For all other list information and functions, see: > > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From dogwallah at gmail.com Wed Jun 8 10:38:57 2011 From: dogwallah at gmail.com (McTim) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 17:38:57 +0300 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> Message-ID: On 6/8/11, parminder wrote: > Dear Bertrand, > > Thanks for engaging with this discussion. I have always been very keen > to get a serious discussion going on this subject, and rather to the > contrary of what you say, it is the multistakeholderism (MS) enthusiast > who have run away from probing questions both of (1) the principled and > logical basis of their beliefs and stances and (2) the precise working > models of governance that they propose. I hope in this present > discussion they, and you, can answer such questions. I for one have answered # 1 and 2 several times, it just seems that you ignore the truth of my replies. > > I have quite often stated my problems with MSism as it mostly gets > spoken of and practised in IG arena, including at the recent CoE meeting > during the panel discussion moderated by you. > > Your email raises two specific issues, the first one is > > "what I am missing in your very critical comment ("/it is very much the > wrong direction/") is the proposed alternative;" > > The alternative is the original corrective to the shortcomings of > representational democracy. This is what is spoken of as deepening > democracy or what we may also call as participatory democracy I see the current IG regimes as examples of participatory democracy. I am doing it as I type this email, participating remotely in the AfriNIC Public Policy meeting, > > Deeper or participatory democracy is about getting in voices that are > less powerful and less heard otherwise into the political processes. Can > you honestly say that this is what the MS model in IG is doing > currently? I can. look at http://meeting.afrinic.net/afrinic-14/index.php/register/participant-list Do you think that Farm Radio International, SchoolNet, Village Telco, Mission Aviation Fellowship, Freedom Fone, Kenya Telecentre Network, World Vision Niger, Transparency International, Biovision Foundation, Grameen Foundation, Centre for Internet and Society, etc on the above url ARE NOT examples of less powerful voices? I do not think so. I think it has become a cover or a > legitimising device for increased influence on policy making of those > who are already very powerful, with which I mean the big businessin the > digital/ IT/ Internet space. There are numerous examples of this, and > what is more problematic is how such huge transgressions to political > and democratic propriety are routinely responded to by 'deep silences' > on the part of MSism upholders. I've never been silent on this ;-) -- Cheers, McTim "A name indicates what we seek. An address indicates where it is. A route indicates how we get there." Jon Postel ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From rajendrapoudel at gha.or.jp Wed Jun 8 11:52:35 2011 From: rajendrapoudel at gha.or.jp (Rajendra Poudel) Date: Thu, 9 Jun 2011 00:52:35 +0900 Subject: [governance] Nominees required for nomcom selection pool In-Reply-To: <4DE70BA9.8080701@ciroap.org> References: <4DE70BA9.8080701@ciroap.org> Message-ID: Please consider My Name as a new member., Rajendra Prasad Poudel, ISOC Nepal with best regards rajendra Poudel. Nepal wireless Nepal E-Network Research and development (ENRD) Global Human Capital Support Association (GHA)- JAPAN Japan International ICT Association (JIIA) On Thu, Jun 2, 2011 at 1:03 PM, Jeremy Malcolm wrote: > This is a reminder that we are again selecting a new nominating committee > for the IGC. We need a pool of 25 nominees, from which 5 will be randomly > selected. Any list member is eligible to put their name into the pool. So > far we have 1 position filled out of 25. Please reply to me or Izumi if you > are willing to put your name into the hat. > > Thank you to the previous committee who were Qusai AlShatti, Hempal > Shrestha, Ian Peter, Gurumurthy K and Jacqueline Morris. They are eligible > to renominate if they would like the opportunity to serve again. > > -- > > *Dr Jeremy Malcolm > Project Coordinator* > Consumers International > Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East > Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, > Malaysia > Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 > > Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups > that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and > authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations > in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help > protect and empower consumers everywhere. > *www.consumersinternational.org* > *Twitter @ConsumersInt * > > Read our email confidentiality notice. > Don't print this email unless necessary. > -- --------------------------------------------------------------- E-Networking Research and Development Nepal Wireless Networking Project (NWP) Shiva Bhakta Marga-304, Lazimpat Kathmandu, Nepal Po.Box: 12651 Ph: +977-1-4428090 E-mail: enrd at wlink.com.np http://www.enrd.org http://www.nepalwireless.net http://www.himanchal.org/ -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From mueller at syr.edu Wed Jun 8 12:28:23 2011 From: mueller at syr.edu (Milton L Mueller) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 12:28:23 -0400 Subject: [governance] European Commission and ICANN Message-ID: <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8A4F@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> European citizens may be interested in my recent blog post. Here are the opening shots: "The EU needs new and better representation in ICANN. Its operatives in the Governmental Advisory Committee (GAC) are failing to uphold European values related to free expression, open internet and bottom up governance. EC representatives in ICANN are utterly devoid of any vision of what kind of policies they want or what values they wish to uphold. The EC seems interested only in more power for itself - even though it has no clear idea what it wants to do with that power. So it has locked itself into a reactionary position. It is turning its back on bottom up, multistakeholder governance and, amazingly, it is appealing to the United States to exert unilateral authority over ICANN in order to pursue its apparent goal of a governmental takeover of ICANN. It is a sorry spectacle." Milton L. Mueller Professor, Syracuse University School of Information Studies Internet Governance Project http://blog.internetgovernance.org ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From Lorena.Jaume-Palasi at gsi.uni-muenchen.de Wed Jun 8 12:30:00 2011 From: Lorena.Jaume-Palasi at gsi.uni-muenchen.de (Lorena Jaume-Palasi) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 18:30:00 +0200 Subject: AW: [governance] European Commission and ICANN In-Reply-To: <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8A4F@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> References: <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8A4F@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> Message-ID: <014301cc25f9$503e3400$f0ba9c00$@gsi.uni-muenchen.de> ++1 Lorena Jaume-Palasí ___________________________________________ Wiss. Mitarbeiterin Lehrstuhl für Politische Theorie (Prof. Dr. Karsten Fischer) Geschwister Scholl Institut für Politikwissenschaft. LMU www.gsi.uni-muenchen.de/personen/wiss_mitarbeiter/jaume-palasi -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht----- Von: governance at lists.cpsr.org [mailto:governance at lists.cpsr.org] Im Auftrag von Milton L Mueller Gesendet: Mittwoch, 8. Juni 2011 18:28 An: governance at lists.cpsr.org Betreff: [governance] European Commission and ICANN European citizens may be interested in my recent blog post. Here are the opening shots: "The EU needs new and better representation in ICANN. Its operatives in the Governmental Advisory Committee (GAC) are failing to uphold European values related to free expression, open internet and bottom up governance. EC representatives in ICANN are utterly devoid of any vision of what kind of policies they want or what values they wish to uphold. The EC seems interested only in more power for itself - even though it has no clear idea what it wants to do with that power. So it has locked itself into a reactionary position. It is turning its back on bottom up, multistakeholder governance and, amazingly, it is appealing to the United States to exert unilateral authority over ICANN in order to pursue its apparent goal of a governmental takeover of ICANN. It is a sorry spectacle." Milton L. Mueller Professor, Syracuse University School of Information Studies Internet Governance Project http://blog.internetgovernance.org ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From williams.deirdre at gmail.com Wed Jun 8 12:43:28 2011 From: williams.deirdre at gmail.com (Deirdre Williams) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 12:43:28 -0400 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> Message-ID: Well my initial surprise was based on instinctively understanding MS as Microsoft rather than Multi-stakeholder. :-) I strongly support Roxana's argument. I think each person should have the right, recognised and automatically accepted by others, to express him or her self in the language in which he or she feels most comfortable. There is also a danger in assuming English to be a lingua franca. This is because of the diversity of cultural baggage that the language has acquired during its global spread. At a practical level this must mean that the recipient of the communication has the obligation to translate, and we all have to hope that the meaning arrives safely. Automatic translation is a lot better than it used to be. Most importantly the recipient must be willing to try to understand, and willing to ask for clarification as necessary. Deirdre On 8 June 2011 08:28, Ginger Paque wrote: > Hmmm... I have mixed feelings about this, even though it looks like the > title is MSism... Multilingualism :) > > While I firmly believe we need to have more discussions in other languages, > particularly Spanish, we need to be able to communicate with the larger > community, and the common second language seems to be English. > > How can we manage both ideas? > Saludos, ginger > > On 6/8/2011 7:20 AM, Carlos Vera wrote: > > Ya empezo el debate.. como lo seguimos.. > > Carlos > > 2011/6/8 Roxana Goldstein > >> Genial esto, pero si no empezamos a tener debate en otros idiomas no vamos >> a cambiar las preocupantes tendencias de las que se habla acá. >> Lo vengo diciendo siempre en todos los espacios de la sociedad civil del >> IGF, con nada de éxito. >> Desde latino américa, Argentina específicamente, >> Roxana Goldstein >> >> >> 2011/6/8 parminder >> >>> Dear Bertrand, >>> >>> Thanks for engaging with this discussion. I have always been very keen to >>> get a serious discussion going on this subject, and rather to the contrary >>> of what you say, it is the multistakeholderism (MS) enthusiast who have run >>> away from probing questions both of (1) the principled and logical basis of >>> their beliefs and stances and (2) the precise working models of governance >>> that they propose. I hope in this present discussion they, and you, can >>> answer such questions. >>> >>> I have quite often stated my problems with MSism as it mostly gets >>> spoken of and practised in IG arena, including at the recent CoE meeting >>> during the panel discussion moderated by you. >>> >>> Your email raises two specific issues, the first one is >>> >>> "what I am missing in your very critical comment ("*it is very much the >>> wrong direction*") is the proposed alternative;" >>> >>> The alternative is the original corrective to the shortcomings of >>> representational democracy. This is what is spoken of as deepening democracy >>> or what we may also call as participatory democracy (though not the anarchic >>> versions of it which suffer from the precise ill you speak of - a real >>> workable alternative model). Its institutional forms - existing and those >>> possible in the future - have been well discussed in literature, and there >>> is enough stuff about practical working models as well, including some about >>> the global space. I am ready, in fact eager, to have a specific discussion >>> on this. >>> >>> I have always engaged positively by presenting proposals of working >>> models of what I (or we) want, and what for us is taking democracy forward >>> rather than supplanting it. We, as in my organisation, worked with the >>> Indian government delegates to come up with a clear proposal on how MAG for >>> instance should be constituted, which addresses the negatives of MSism. This >>> part of the 'Indian proposal' is enclosed, which is also largely contained >>> in the contribution IT for Change made to the process. Is it not specific >>> enough? Now, reversing the 'inquiring role' I am eager to know what are your >>> own views on it. >>> >>> The second issue your raise is contained in the following part of your >>> email. >>> >>> ".......imperfect as they are, aren't the experiences currently under way >>> presenting more potential for broad participation, openness and "deeper >>> democracy" (to use your formulation) than using only intergovernmental >>> interaction in the UN or the G8 ? In a nutshell, what would you like to see >>> that would be so different from what is being attempted in the IGF, for >>> instance, that it would justify thrashing it instead of perfecting it ?" >>> >>> First of all I agree that 'only intergovernmental interaction in the UN >>> or the G8' is not at all a good model, and it requires huge huge >>> improvements changes. This must be obvious from my contributions to the IGC >>> and other forums. However, my contention also is that MSism as currently >>> practised in the IG arena may actually be making things worse. >>> >>> Deeper or participatory democracy is about getting in voices that are >>> less powerful and less heard otherwise into the political processes. Can you >>> honestly say that this is what the MS model in IG is doing currently? I do >>> not think so. I think it has become a cover or a legitimising device for >>> increased influence on policy making of those who are already very powerful, >>> with which I mean the big business in the digital/ IT/ Internet space. >>> There are numerous examples of this, and what is more problematic is how >>> such huge transgressions to political and democratic propriety are >>> routinely responded to by 'deep silences' on the part of MSism >>> upholders. Such silences favouring the interests of the powerful, as you >>> will also see from the Spanish protests (as also earlier ones in the Arab >>> world), are the very anti-thesis of new democratic processes that we would >>> like to see take root. Following are but a very few examples of what MSism >>> in IG space is really showing up to be.... >>> >>> 1) Anyone who has seen MAG work know who almost completely dominates the >>> discourse and the outcomes thereof. I wont go into specific details here but >>> am happy to discuss this further if you so want. Developing country gov reps >>> have consistently raised this issue in their private conversations about the >>> IGF and the MAG. Very often this is the first and the main issue they raise, >>> and I have to agree with them. >>> >>> 2) e G 8 forums, which despite our protests remained what it was supposed >>> to. Then there is this French presidents digital advisory council made >>> exclusively of big business. >>> >>> 3) Two mega digital corporations, most affected by the proposed >>> regulation, together practically wrote the net neutrality legislation of the >>> the county which is the digital capital of the world. One would, today, >>> still think it impossible that the top drug company and the top private >>> hospital chain in the US 'openly' (lobbying and pushing text secretively is >>> a different thing) come up with the default health policy draft, even in >>> the US. This is an instance of the kind of 'firsts' that the IG world is >>> contributing to our political systems, and the MS discourse certainly has >>> something to so with it. >>> >>> 4) The UN broadband commission was headed by someone who has a practical >>> monopoly on a major country's telecom business, and who acquired this >>> business by buying off the incumbent public sector company through means >>> that have been severely questioned. Again a first in the name of MSism. >>> >>> 5) Closer home in India, some proprietary software and digital content >>> companies, interested in the huge public education 'market' of India, quite >>> ingeniously managed to become the key and driving participants of an >>> 'officially' mandated MS process of writing a draft for India's 'ICTs in >>> schools' policy. The draft that came out was of course on the expected >>> lines. It took a huge amount of work from organisation like ours to get the >>> drafting process scrapped by the minister involved. But such things have not >>> stopped.... So it is not for the joy of contrarinian-ism that I offer >>> critiques to MSism, this has had central implications to my organisation's >>> political struggles. >>> >>> 6) Dept of IT in India has a couple of advisory groups consisting only of >>> big business reps apart form gov, and also frequently holds consultations >>> where only these big business reps are invited. (see for a recent meeting >>> of such kind >>> http://www.mit.gov.in/sites/upload_files/dit/files/MinutesofmeetingNationalRolloutofe-district2ndMay2011.pdf). This kind of stuff, thankfully, still does not happen in any other >>> department in India. >>> >>> The instances are endless. So when you say there are issues with MSism, >>> to quote your email, 'such as the risks of capture, the weight of some >>> actors, the north-south unbalances and the representation of the >>> unrepresented' , one needs to know clearly what is being done about them. >>> Merely mentioning them as a footnote is of little use to those whom these >>> issues really bother. What I see is that there seems not even the readiness >>> to debate these issues, much less do anything about them, which to me >>> confirms my hypothesis regarding who holds the reins of much what goes for >>> MSism in the IG arena. >>> >>> Also, another question that MSists never seem to respond to is - are they >>> ready to have their countries governed through the same kind of hazy MSism >>> as they recommend for global governance? If not why this discrimination - >>> democracy at home, MSism abroad. Is it because global democracy brings the >>> danger of global redistributions with it, and MSism on the other hand helps >>> promote Northern businesses establish even greater global dominance and thus >>> creates transfer channels in directions opposite to what globally democratic >>> political systems will tend to do. Is this not the actual reason for >>> Northern governments' enthusiasm for MSism in the global IG arena (but not >>> at places where they themselves make decisions), and what is really behind >>> the 'friendly governments' discourse frequently heard on this list. >>> >>> Happy to hear you responses to the above and engage further. >>> >>> Parminder >>> >>> On Thursday 02 June 2011 09:37 PM, Bertrand de La Chapelle wrote: >>> >>> Dear Parminder, >>> >>> Thanks for sharing the article. >>> >>> Two points on your remarks: >>> - fully agree on "new institutional possibilities of participatory >>> democracy" not fully explored yet; probably new tools can be invented; >>> - I know your reticences - often voiced on the list - regarding the >>> current modalities of "multi-stakeholderism" and some of them do deserve >>> attention (such as the risks of capture, the weight of some actors, the >>> north-south unbalances and the representation of the unrepresented); >>> however, what I am missing in your very critical comment ("*it is very >>> much the wrong direction*") is the proposed alternative; imperfect as >>> they are, aren't the experiences currently under way presenting more >>> potential for broad participation, openness and "deeper democracy" (to use >>> your formulation) than using only intergovernmental interaction in the UN or >>> the G8 ? >>> >>> In a nutshell, what would you like to see that would be so different >>> from what is being attempted in the IGF, for instance, that it would justify >>> thrashing it instead of perfecting it ? >>> >>> Best >>> >>> Bertrand >>> >>> >>> ____________________________________________________________ >>> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >>> governance at lists.cpsr.org >>> To be removed from the list, visit: >>> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >>> >>> For all other list information and functions, see: >>> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >>> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >>> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >>> >>> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >>> >>> >>> >> >> ____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> >> >> > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -- “The fundamental cure for poverty is not money but knowledge" Sir William Arthur Lewis, Nobel Prize Economics, 1979 -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From shailam at yahoo.com Wed Jun 8 12:44:01 2011 From: shailam at yahoo.com (shaila mistry) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 09:44:01 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [governance] Nominees required for nomcom selection pool In-Reply-To: <4DE70BA9.8080701@ciroap.org> References: <4DE70BA9.8080701@ciroap.org> Message-ID: <743326.21471.qm@web161914.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Please consider my name Shaila Rao Mistry President Jayco MMI California The journey begins sooner than you anticipate ! ________________________________ From: Jeremy Malcolm To: governance at lists.cpsr.org Sent: Wed, June 1, 2011 9:03:53 PM Subject: [governance] Nominees required for nomcom selection pool This is a reminder that we are again selecting a new nominating committee for the IGC. We need a pool of 25 nominees, from which 5 will be randomly selected. Any list member is eligible to put their name into the pool. So far we have 1 position filled out of 25. Please reply to me or Izumi if you are willing to put your name into the hat. Thank you to the previous committee who were Qusai AlShatti, Hempal Shrestha, Ian Peter, Gurumurthy K and Jacqueline Morris. They are eligible to renominate if they would like the opportunity to serve again. -- Dr Jeremy Malcolm Project Coordinator Consumers International Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. www.consumersinternational.org Twitter @ConsumersInt Read our email confidentiality notice. Don't print this email unless necessary. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From amedinagomez at gmail.com Wed Jun 8 13:17:43 2011 From: amedinagomez at gmail.com (=?ISO-8859-1?Q?Antonio_Medina_G=F3mez?=) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 12:17:43 -0500 Subject: [governance] Nominees required for nomcom selection pool In-Reply-To: <4DE70BA9.8080701@ciroap.org> References: <4DE70BA9.8080701@ciroap.org> Message-ID: Jeremy good morning. Please consider my name. Best regards Antonio Medina Gomez Presidente Asociacion Colombiana de Usuarios de Internet. 2011/6/1 Jeremy Malcolm > This is a reminder that we are again selecting a new nominating committee > for the IGC. We need a pool of 25 nominees, from which 5 will be randomly > selected. Any list member is eligible to put their name into the pool. So > far we have 1 position filled out of 25. Please reply to me or Izumi if you > are willing to put your name into the hat. > > Thank you to the previous committee who were Qusai AlShatti, Hempal > Shrestha, Ian Peter, Gurumurthy K and Jacqueline Morris. They are eligible > to renominate if they would like the opportunity to serve again. > > -- > > *Dr Jeremy Malcolm > Project Coordinator* > Consumers International > Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East > Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, > Malaysia > Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 > > Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups > that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and > authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations > in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help > protect and empower consumers everywhere. > *www.consumersinternational.org* > *Twitter @ConsumersInt * > > Read our email confidentiality notice. > Don't print this email unless necessary. > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From pimienta at funredes.org Wed Jun 8 14:27:54 2011 From: pimienta at funredes.org (Daniel Pimienta) Date: Wed, 08 Jun 2011 14:27:54 -0400 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy (multilingualism) In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> Message-ID: <201106081829.p58ITSem013794@es.funredes.org> >I strongly support Roxana's argument. I think >each person should have the right, recognised >and automatically accepted by others, to express >him or her self in the language in which he or she feels most comfortable. I totally second Deirde's position, which has been used as a basic rule within our many virtual communities since 1988. Is it true that one take a chance of too few people understand if, for instance, express in Haitian creole? Yes indeed! But this a decision of that person to use it knowing that fact, or to prefer French or English, depending on each specific situation. N'est-ce-pas? By the way, Google Translate included now Hatian creole... but, unfortunately, Google decided it will close its API in the coming months (see http://code.google.com/intl/en/apis/language/translate/overview.html). ¡Que malo! As for Funredes's experiences with imbedding automatically program translation in mailing list, here is an update. We have received some support from OIF (Francophonie) to try to create a professional open source software with all the combinations of features we have been experimented in the past years; unfortunalely we were not able to have the project reach the expected results. We are investing now in a more appropriate version based on Moodle which is quite performing, and we are using it in various contexts. Why Moodle? Because it got the best of two worlds : email and web (you read emails and you write in the web). Because it cleans all the garbage threading which makes translation without moderation a mess - a mess because netiquette has been lost even in highly digitaly educated communities and people just do reply without cleaning (see note 1). Because it is well organized/designed (librarian style!). We have added in Moodle our module of imbedding translation and moderation (moderation is quite important, even if only technical, as it allows to correct the many typing mistakes, the lack of punctuation, and arrange long sentences which all together makes automatic translation appears very poor. The result is acceptable. Yet it has to be understood that this is NO TRANSLATION but only an aid for mutual inter-comprehension. The experience shows anyway that to have a positive experience the community needs to be explained clearly the rule of the game. We want to transform now the coward leave of Google Translate (after having enrich their translation data base with the help of millons of users which gave them a unique strategic advantage, they just say good bye!) into a good news. We always thought that the best solution would have been to have a good translation software under Linux to interface, instead of BabelFish or Google Translate. But this dream has not yet come thru... So we are going to check the possibility to interface a Windows based software from our Linux server and make a real gap. Hasta luego, Daniel NOTE 1: I have a dream... Imaginate a virtual world where the default reply function of mailers give an empty message :-)... This tiny change will have huge positive impact, in terms of time and money (and even some impact in global warming!). ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From jumaropi at yahoo.com Wed Jun 8 15:59:09 2011 From: jumaropi at yahoo.com (Juan Manuel Rojas) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 12:59:09 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy (multilingualism) In-Reply-To: <201106081829.p58ITSem013794@es.funredes.org> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <201106081829.p58ITSem013794@es.funredes.org> Message-ID: <712697.99672.qm@web125405.mail.ne1.yahoo.com> Yo creo que como Roxanna, todos debemos tener la posibilidad de comunicarnos en nuestro propio idioma para enriquecer el debate. Sin embargo, pienso que el idioma no debe ser una barrera para lograr comunicarnos. De hecho tambien he visto que los traductores automáticos pierden mucha informacion importante al momento de realizar la traducción. Tal vez la idea de Daniel sea interesante y se pueda implementar.  Tampoco creo que la lista se divida entre los que buscan usar un traductor y los que no. Creo firmemente que debemos seguir utilizando una sola. Cordialmente,   JUAN MANUEL ROJAS P Ubuntu user number # 33469 Linux Registered user #533108.                                                    ________________________________ De: Daniel Pimienta Para: governance at lists.cpsr.org Enviado: miércoles, junio 8, 2011 1:27 P.M. Asunto: Re: [governance] MSism and democracy (multilingualism) > I strongly support Roxana's argument. I think each person should have the right, recognised and automatically accepted by others, to express him or her self in the language in which he or she feels most comfortable. I totally second Deirde's position, which has been used as a basic rule within our many virtual communities since 1988. Is it true that one take a chance of too few people understand if, for instance, express in Haitian creole? Yes indeed! But this a decision of that person to use it knowing that fact, or to prefer French or English, depending on each specific situation. N'est-ce-pas? By the way, Google Translate included now Hatian creole... but, unfortunately, Google decided it will close its API in the coming months (see http://code.google.com/intl/en/apis/language/translate/overview.html). ¡Que malo! As for Funredes's experiences with imbedding automatically program translation in mailing list, here is an update. We have received some support from OIF (Francophonie) to try to create a professional open source software with all the combinations of features we have been experimented in the past years; unfortunalely we were not able to have the project reach the expected results. We are investing now in a more appropriate version based on Moodle which is quite performing, and we are using it in various contexts. Why Moodle? Because it got the best of two worlds : email and web (you read emails and you write in the web). Because it cleans all the garbage threading which makes translation without moderation a mess - a mess because netiquette has been lost even in highly digitaly educated communities and people just do reply without cleaning (see note 1). Because it is well organized/designed (librarian style!). We have added in Moodle our module of imbedding translation and moderation (moderation is quite important, even if only technical, as it allows to correct the many typing mistakes, the lack of punctuation, and arrange long sentences which all together makes automatic translation appears very poor. The result is acceptable. Yet it has to be understood that this is NO TRANSLATION but only an aid for mutual inter-comprehension. The experience shows anyway that to have a positive experience the community needs to be explained clearly the rule of the game. We want to transform now the coward leave of Google Translate (after having enrich their translation data base with the help of millons of users which gave them a unique strategic advantage, they just say good bye!) into a good news. We always thought that the best solution would have been to have a good translation software under Linux to interface, instead of BabelFish or Google Translate. But this dream has not yet come thru... So we are going to check the possibility to interface a Windows based software from our Linux server and make a real gap. Hasta luego, Daniel NOTE 1: I have a dream... Imaginate a virtual world where the default reply function of mailers give an empty message :-)... This tiny change will have huge positive impact, in terms of time and money (and even some impact in global warming!).  ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list:     governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit:     http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see:     http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see:     http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From jeremy at ciroap.org Wed Jun 8 22:57:40 2011 From: jeremy at ciroap.org (Jeremy Malcolm) Date: Thu, 09 Jun 2011 10:57:40 +0800 Subject: [governance] Thanks, nomcom pool filled! Message-ID: <4DF036A4.3000302@ciroap.org> Thanks everyone. The pool of nominees for the nomcom is now more than sufficient. There is no need for you to nominate if you haven't already. But if you have already done so and I somehow missed your name, please let me know. The pool of potential nomcom members is: 1. Avri Doria 2. Adam Peake 3. Jacob B Odame 4. Devon RB - check 5. Iliya Bazlyankov 6. Norbert Klein 7. Sonigitu Ekpe 8. Baudouin Schombe 9. Antoine Kantiza 10. Gurumurthy K 11. Hempal Shrestha 12. Jose F Callo Romero 13. Ginger Paque 14. Vincent Solomon 15. Grace Githaiga 16. Karim Attoumani Mohamed 17. Thomas Lowenhaupt 18. Vanda Scartezini 19. Carlos Watson 20. Carlos Vera Quintana 21. Roxana Goldstein 22. Vincent Solomon 23. Julián Casasbuenas G 24. Rajendra Poudel 25. Raquel Gatto 26. Shaila Mistry 27. Antonio Medina Gómez 28. Fatima Cambronero The random seed for selecting 5 (plus 3 reserves) from this pool will be taken from this coming Saturday's draw of the following country's national lotteries: Australia (http://www.lotto.com.au/) UK (http://www.national-lottery.co.uk) USA (http://www.powerball.com or http://www.usamega.com) I will post the results in a few days. -- *Dr Jeremy Malcolm Project Coordinator* Consumers International Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. _www.consumersinternational.org _ _Twitter @ConsumersInt _ Read our email confidentiality notice . Don't print this email unless necessary. ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From avri at ella.com Wed Jun 8 23:30:59 2011 From: avri at ella.com (Avri Doria) Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 23:30:59 -0400 Subject: [governance] Thanks, nomcom pool filled! In-Reply-To: <4DF036A4.3000302@ciroap.org> References: <4DF036A4.3000302@ciroap.org> Message-ID: Hi, Good to see so many volunteers. BTW, Do we have the info from the IGF secretariat yet of the count on the current CS MAG members? a. On 8 Jun 2011, at 22:57, Jeremy Malcolm wrote: > Thanks everyone. The pool of nominees for the nomcom is now more than > sufficient. There is no need for you to nominate if you haven't > already. But if you have already done so and I somehow missed your > name, please let me know. The pool of potential nomcom members is: > > 1. Avri Doria > 2. Adam Peake > 3. Jacob B Odame > 4. Devon RB - check > 5. Iliya Bazlyankov > 6. Norbert Klein > 7. Sonigitu Ekpe > 8. Baudouin Schombe > 9. Antoine Kantiza > 10. Gurumurthy K > 11. Hempal Shrestha > 12. Jose F Callo Romero > 13. Ginger Paque > 14. Vincent Solomon > 15. Grace Githaiga > 16. Karim Attoumani Mohamed > 17. Thomas Lowenhaupt > 18. Vanda Scartezini > 19. Carlos Watson > 20. Carlos Vera Quintana > 21. Roxana Goldstein > 22. Vincent Solomon > 23. Julián Casasbuenas G > 24. Rajendra Poudel > 25. Raquel Gatto > 26. Shaila Mistry > 27. Antonio Medina Gómez > 28. Fatima Cambronero > > The random seed for selecting 5 (plus 3 reserves) from this pool will be > taken from this coming Saturday's draw of the following country's > national lotteries: > > Australia (http://www.lotto.com.au/) > UK (http://www.national-lottery.co.uk) > USA (http://www.powerball.com or http://www.usamega.com) > > I will post the results in a few days. > > -- > *Dr Jeremy Malcolm > Project Coordinator* > Consumers International > Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East > Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, > Malaysia > Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 > > Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups > that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent > and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member > organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international > movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. > _www.consumersinternational.org _ > _Twitter @ConsumersInt _ > > Read our email confidentiality notice > . Don't > print this email unless necessary. > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > ------ Pick your poison: Kool-Aid or Hemlock! ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From devonrb at gmail.com Wed Jun 8 23:49:38 2011 From: devonrb at gmail.com (devonrb at gmail.com) Date: Thu, 9 Jun 2011 03:49:38 +0000 Subject: [governance] Thanks, nomcom pool filled! In-Reply-To: <4DF036A4.3000302@ciroap.org> References: <4DF036A4.3000302@ciroap.org> Message-ID: <1165427931-1307591379-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-740346150-@b5.c7.bise6.blackberry> Dr. Malcolm, Devon RB is Devon Blake Sent from my BlackBerry® device from Digicel -----Original Message----- From: Jeremy Malcolm Sender: governance at lists.cpsr.org Date: Thu, 09 Jun 2011 10:57:40 To: Reply-To: governance at lists.cpsr.org,Jeremy Malcolm Subject: [governance] Thanks, nomcom pool filled! Thanks everyone. The pool of nominees for the nomcom is now more than sufficient. There is no need for you to nominate if you haven't already. But if you have already done so and I somehow missed your name, please let me know. The pool of potential nomcom members is: 1. Avri Doria 2. Adam Peake 3. Jacob B Odame 4. Devon RB - check 5. Iliya Bazlyankov 6. Norbert Klein 7. Sonigitu Ekpe 8. Baudouin Schombe 9. Antoine Kantiza 10. Gurumurthy K 11. Hempal Shrestha 12. Jose F Callo Romero 13. Ginger Paque 14. Vincent Solomon 15. Grace Githaiga 16. Karim Attoumani Mohamed 17. Thomas Lowenhaupt 18. Vanda Scartezini 19. Carlos Watson 20. Carlos Vera Quintana 21. Roxana Goldstein 22. Vincent Solomon 23. Julián Casasbuenas G 24. Rajendra Poudel 25. Raquel Gatto 26. Shaila Mistry 27. Antonio Medina Gómez 28. Fatima Cambronero The random seed for selecting 5 (plus 3 reserves) from this pool will be taken from this coming Saturday's draw of the following country's national lotteries: Australia (http://www.lotto.com.au/) UK (http://www.national-lottery.co.uk) USA (http://www.powerball.com or http://www.usamega.com) I will post the results in a few days. -- *Dr Jeremy Malcolm Project Coordinator* Consumers International Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. _www.consumersinternational.org _ _Twitter @ConsumersInt _ Read our email confidentiality notice . Don't print this email unless necessary. ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From goldstein.roxana at gmail.com Thu Jun 9 02:56:12 2011 From: goldstein.roxana at gmail.com (Roxana Goldstein) Date: Thu, 9 Jun 2011 03:56:12 -0300 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy (multilingualism) In-Reply-To: <201106081829.p58ITSem013794@es.funredes.org> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <201106081829.p58ITSem013794@es.funredes.org> Message-ID: Gracias a todos los que se han involucrado en esta línea de debate. No tengo elementos de tipo técnico para aportar, pero sigo muy atentamente todo lo que aquí se está diciendo, y aportaré lo que esté a mi alcance. Por ejemplo, para probar alguna herramienta, o para pensar una estrategia integral de uso como ya se ha propuesto también, que creo sería conveniente revisar en detalle junto con las potenciales herramientas de traducción -si es esa la mejor opción-. Abrazo, Roxana 2011/6/8 Daniel Pimienta > > I strongly support Roxana's argument. I think each person should have the >> right, recognised and automatically accepted by others, to express him or >> her self in the language in which he or she feels most comfortable. >> > I totally second Deirde's position, which has been used as a basic rule > within our many virtual communities since 1988. > > Is it true that one take a chance of too few people understand if, for > instance, express in Haitian creole? > Yes indeed! But this a decision of that person to use it knowing that fact, > or to prefer French or English, depending > on each specific situation. N'est-ce-pas? > > By the way, Google Translate included now Hatian creole... but, > unfortunately, Google decided it will close > its API in the coming months (see > http://code.google.com/intl/en/apis/language/translate/overview.html). > ¡Que malo! > > As for Funredes's experiences with imbedding automatically program > translation in mailing list, here is an update. > We have received some support from OIF (Francophonie) to try to create a > professional open source software with > all the combinations of features we have been experimented in the past > years; > unfortunalely we were not able to have the project reach the expected > results. > > We are investing now in a more appropriate version based on Moodle which is > quite performing, and we are using > it in various contexts. > > Why Moodle? > Because it got the best of two worlds : email and web (you read emails and > you write in the web). > Because it cleans all the garbage threading which makes translation without > moderation a mess - a mess because > netiquette has been lost even in highly digitaly educated communities and > people just do reply without cleaning (see note 1). > Because it is well organized/designed (librarian style!). > We have added in Moodle our module of imbedding translation and moderation > (moderation is quite > important, even if only technical, as it allows to correct the many typing > mistakes, the lack of punctuation, and arrange long sentences > which all together makes automatic translation appears very poor. > The result is acceptable. Yet it has to be understood that this is NO > TRANSLATION but only an aid for mutual inter-comprehension. > The experience shows anyway that to have a positive experience the > community needs to be explained clearly the rule of the game. > > We want to transform now the coward leave of Google Translate (after having > enrich their translation data base with the help of millons > of users which gave them a unique strategic advantage, they just say good > bye!) into a good news. > We always thought that the best solution would have been to have a good > translation software under Linux > to interface, instead of BabelFish or Google Translate. But this dream has > not yet come thru... > > So we are going to check the possibility to interface a Windows based > software from our Linux server and > make a real gap. > > Hasta luego, > Daniel > > > NOTE 1: I have a dream... Imaginate a virtual world where the default reply > function of mailers give an empty message :-)... > This tiny change will have huge positive impact, in terms of time and money > (and even some impact in global warming!). > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From tapani.tarvainen at effi.org Thu Jun 9 04:23:53 2011 From: tapani.tarvainen at effi.org (Tapani Tarvainen) Date: Thu, 9 Jun 2011 11:23:53 +0300 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> Message-ID: <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> On Wed, Jun 08, 2011 at 12:43:28PM -0400, Deirdre Williams (williams.deirdre at gmail.com) wrote: > I think each person should have the right, recognised and > automatically accepted by others, to express him or her self in the > language in which he or she feels most comfortable. That is a beautiful ideal. I'm afraid, however, that it isn't all that useful in practice. It works well in a true bilingual setting, but not so well in larger, really multilingual environments. For what is the meaning of a right to use a language that won't be understood? If you want to be understood, you must use a language that your audience will understand, one way or another. You can use your own language, or one you're otherwise fluent with, and take the risk it will be misunderstood due to audience's poor skill at it and/or poor translation services, or use a language they understand, and take the risk that your poor command of it may cause misunderstandings. Which is better, depends on the respective language skills of you and your audience (and translators). In general, however, at least in a context of technical, political or such discussion, I find it is usually better for the speaker to make an effort to make understanding easier for the audience - speak their language if possible. Moreover, counterintuitive though it may be, using a language you are not too fluent with is frequently better, even (or perhaps especially) when the listeners aren't all that fluent with it either For the better your command of the language, the more you will use and depend on nuances and subtleties that are likely to be missed by your audience and machine translators alike. Trying to phrase your thoughts in a foreign language may also clarify them to yourself, force the meaning of the words to the surface so to speak. (It might be fun and perhaps constructive to decide that everybody may use any language *except* their own. Any takers?) > There is also a danger in assuming English to be a lingua franca. > This is because of the diversity of cultural baggage that the > language has acquired during its global spread. True, but that really applies to all languages, and if I may be forgiven for saying so, Spanish and English share most of the same baggage. As a simple example, I still find the gender-specific pronouns and grammar constructs difficult - Finnish has no grammatical gender nor different pronouns for sexes. That alone causes a surprising number of translation problems, and indeed it forces me to *think* differently in English, keeping people's gender in mind all the time (I still occasionally fail at that, causing confusion by using wrong pronouns). There are other similar things, words and grammatical constructs which simply don't exist in other languages and which cannot be easily translated without losing at least some of the meaning, let alone the elegance of the expression. Yet I prefer to use English myself, rather than use Finnish with its gender-ambiguous and other powerful and finely nuanced expressions that translators (even human ones) tend do strange things with. Of course, I already speak English fairly well. When I have to speak to an audience whose language I don't know at all, I have to rely on translators - but then I make a deliberate effort to use simple language, avoid elegant expressions I know are likely to get watered down or become incomprehensible in translation. But the level of language skill needed before using a foreign language is more effective than sticking to your own and relying on translation is not all that high. (Somewhere above my Spanish at present, though...) > At a practical level this must mean that the recipient of the > communication has the obligation to translate, and we all have to > hope that the meaning arrives safely. Automatic translation is a lot > better than it used to be. Most importantly the recipient must be > willing to try to understand, and willing to ask for clarification > as necessary. You are absolutely right in that that's the way it should be, we should always strive to do that, to make a determined effort to understand. Unfortunately it does not work so well in real life, indeed it only works very rarely. After all, the recipient has no obligation even to listen the message, let alone to make an extra effort to translate it first - and the simple fact that time is limited inevitably means people will ignore most messages that are difficult for them to understand. (I confess to having skipped most of the Spanish messagesin this thread, for example.) So in practice it tends to fall more on the speaker to make sure he or she gets understood. That is especially so in political and other comparable debates, where people really don't *want* to understand anything that might contradict or shake their old opinions, sometimes to the extent that they appear to make a determined effort to misunderstand, even though it really is unconscious. So, yes, by all means let's strive to make our best to understand what others are saying, in whatever language. But also, let's make an effort to express ourselves so as to be easily understood, and not pretend we can really use our own language at all times without increased danger of being misunderstood or not listened to at all. -- Tapani Tarvainen ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ca at cafonso.ca Thu Jun 9 07:16:54 2011 From: ca at cafonso.ca (Carlos A. Afonso) Date: Thu, 09 Jun 2011 08:16:54 -0300 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> Message-ID: <4DF0ABA6.2020500@cafonso.ca> Babel reloaded? :) --c.a. On 06/09/2011 05:23 AM, Tapani Tarvainen wrote: > On Wed, Jun 08, 2011 at 12:43:28PM -0400, Deirdre Williams (williams.deirdre at gmail.com) wrote: > >> I think each person should have the right, recognised and >> automatically accepted by others, to express him or her self in the >> language in which he or she feels most comfortable. > > That is a beautiful ideal. > > I'm afraid, however, that it isn't all that useful in practice. > It works well in a true bilingual setting, but not so well in > larger, really multilingual environments. > > For what is the meaning of a right to use a language that won't be > understood? > > If you want to be understood, you must use a language that your > audience will understand, one way or another. > > You can use your own language, or one you're otherwise fluent with, > and take the risk it will be misunderstood due to audience's > poor skill at it and/or poor translation services, > or use a language they understand, and take the risk that > your poor command of it may cause misunderstandings. > > Which is better, depends on the respective language > skills of you and your audience (and translators). > > In general, however, at least in a context of technical, > political or such discussion, I find it is usually better > for the speaker to make an effort to make understanding > easier for the audience - speak their language if possible. > > Moreover, counterintuitive though it may be, using a language you are > not too fluent with is frequently better, even (or perhaps especially) > when the listeners aren't all that fluent with it either > For the better your command of the language, the more you will use and > depend on nuances and subtleties that are likely to be missed by your > audience and machine translators alike. > Trying to phrase your thoughts in a foreign language may also clarify > them to yourself, force the meaning of the words to the surface so to > speak. > > (It might be fun and perhaps constructive to decide that > everybody may use any language *except* their own. > Any takers?) > >> There is also a danger in assuming English to be a lingua franca. >> This is because of the diversity of cultural baggage that the >> language has acquired during its global spread. > > True, but that really applies to all languages, and if I may be forgiven > for saying so, Spanish and English share most of the same baggage. > > As a simple example, I still find the gender-specific pronouns > and grammar constructs difficult - Finnish has no grammatical > gender nor different pronouns for sexes. > That alone causes a surprising number of translation problems, > and indeed it forces me to *think* differently in English, > keeping people's gender in mind all the time (I still occasionally > fail at that, causing confusion by using wrong pronouns). > > There are other similar things, words and grammatical > constructs which simply don't exist in other languages > and which cannot be easily translated without losing at least > some of the meaning, let alone the elegance of the expression. > > Yet I prefer to use English myself, rather than use Finnish with its > gender-ambiguous and other powerful and finely nuanced expressions > that translators (even human ones) tend do strange things with. > > Of course, I already speak English fairly well. When I have to > speak to an audience whose language I don't know at all, I have to > rely on translators - but then I make a deliberate effort to use > simple language, avoid elegant expressions I know are likely > to get watered down or become incomprehensible in translation. > > But the level of language skill needed before using a foreign language > is more effective than sticking to your own and relying on translation > is not all that high. (Somewhere above my Spanish at present, though...) > >> At a practical level this must mean that the recipient of the >> communication has the obligation to translate, and we all have to >> hope that the meaning arrives safely. Automatic translation is a lot >> better than it used to be. Most importantly the recipient must be >> willing to try to understand, and willing to ask for clarification >> as necessary. > > You are absolutely right in that that's the way it should be, we > should always strive to do that, to make a determined effort to > understand. > > Unfortunately it does not work so well in real life, indeed it only works > very rarely. After all, the recipient has no obligation even to listen > the message, let alone to make an extra effort to translate it first - > and the simple fact that time is limited inevitably means people will > ignore most messages that are difficult for them to understand. > (I confess to having skipped most of the Spanish messagesin this > thread, for example.) > > So in practice it tends to fall more on the speaker to make sure he or > she gets understood. That is especially so in political and other > comparable debates, where people really don't *want* to understand > anything that might contradict or shake their old opinions, sometimes > to the extent that they appear to make a determined effort to > misunderstand, even though it really is unconscious. > > So, yes, by all means let's strive to make our best to understand > what others are saying, in whatever language. > > But also, let's make an effort to express ourselves so as to be easily > understood, and not pretend we can really use our own language at all > times without increased danger of being misunderstood or not listened > to at all. > ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From gpaque at gmail.com Thu Jun 9 07:34:27 2011 From: gpaque at gmail.com (Ginger Paque) Date: Thu, 09 Jun 2011 06:34:27 -0500 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <4DF0ABA6.2020500@cafonso.ca> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> <4DF0ABA6.2020500@cafonso.ca> Message-ID: <4DF0AFC3.4010502@paque.net> An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From pimienta at funredes.org Thu Jun 9 08:52:51 2011 From: pimienta at funredes.org (Daniel Pimienta) Date: Thu, 09 Jun 2011 08:52:51 -0400 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> Message-ID: <201106091252.p59Cqs4H009595@es.funredes.org> >I'm afraid, however, that it isn't all that >useful in practice. It works well in a true >bilingual setting, but not so well in larger, really multilingual environments. Dear Tapani, There is a huge amount of subjectivity in the language issue. Your argumentation is perfectly correct and nobody shall disagree. The fact is that each person can develop his/her own judgment/argument in the matter of selection of the language to express in a virtual international community, and, the same, nobody shall disagree. The key point is only to respect each person's subjectivity when it comes to the decision of the language to express (this point, by the way, can easily be argued as a basic Human Right). If that premise is clear, then, depending on contexts, budgets, priorities, etc. the collectivity can make decision on using interpreters/translators (high cost and high quality) or devices for mutual intercomprehension aid (low cost and low quality). Obviously this is not binary and there is a continuum of cost vs. quality options and real pragmatism is to pay due attention to the options instead of concluding the only option is Englih for every one. Ignoring the issue (with the pretext of a non neutral "pragmatism") is simply ignoring the basic right of too many people (the percentage of the Human population understanding English is estimated by many experts less than 15% of the 7 billons, even if, obviously, this figure may rise up in specific socio-profesional environments). Sydämellisesti, Daniel ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From tapani.tarvainen at effi.org Thu Jun 9 09:16:03 2011 From: tapani.tarvainen at effi.org (Tapani Tarvainen) Date: Thu, 9 Jun 2011 16:16:03 +0300 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <201106091252.p59Cqs4H009595@es.funredes.org> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> <201106091252.p59Cqs4H009595@es.funredes.org> Message-ID: <20110609131603.GF6759@baribal.tarvainen.info> On Thu, Jun 09, 2011 at 08:52:51AM -0400, Daniel Pimienta (pimienta at funredes.org) wrote: > The key point is only to respect each person's subjectivity when it > comes to the decision of the language to express (this point, by the > way, can easily be argued as a basic Human Right). Absolutely (and I would indeed argue it is a basic Human Right). > real pragmatism is to pay due attention to the options That is exactly right, and captures succinctly the essence of what I tried to say: there are no simple solutions. Neither "let's just use English because it's easiest" nor "let everyone speak their own language lest language restrict their participation" will work in every situation. > Ignoring the issue (with the pretext of a non neutral "pragmatism") > is simply ignoring the basic right of too many people Agreed again. I am certainly not going to argue it should be ignored, at least not until everybody on Earth speaks Finnish perfectly. :-) Cordialmente, -- Tapani Tarvainen ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From pimienta at funredes.org Thu Jun 9 09:23:35 2011 From: pimienta at funredes.org (Daniel Pimienta) Date: Thu, 09 Jun 2011 09:23:35 -0400 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <20110609131603.GF6759@baribal.tarvainen.info> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> <201106091252.p59Cqs4H009595@es.funredes.org> <20110609131603.GF6759@baribal.tarvainen.info> Message-ID: <201106091324.p59DOXl5012676@es.funredes.org> >Agreed again. I am certainly not going to argue it should be ignored, >at least not until everybody on Earth speaks Finnish perfectly. :-) This is obviously the long term solution ;-). Meanwhile, let's try to find a workable way to the short term. Huumori, joka tapauksessa, on ensimmäinen ihmisen oikeus ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From goldstein.roxana at gmail.com Thu Jun 9 09:47:36 2011 From: goldstein.roxana at gmail.com (Roxana Goldstein) Date: Thu, 9 Jun 2011 10:47:36 -0300 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> Message-ID: Thanks TApani for your effort in telling everybody your thoughts. What I want everyone in this list to understand, is that this -translation- is not a problem of a sole person (a "one" or a "you"), but a problem of the whole society, if you want. I mean, it is an institutional problem how to allow everybody to be heard in a governance process, with equal opportunities to influence policies that are significant for their own lives. In the way you think, is that huge groups of people are underrepresented in the IG processes, an this is not an individual problem, but a political problem -the whole global, national, local societies are involved-. Meaning this that is not a problem that each person must solve alone, but a problem that institutions must take into account and then put in place solutions. If society decides to implement the solution to translation by automatic translators, it means that the problem is not being faced in an adecuate way, as facts show that they have not been enough to allow every group in the global society to have equal opportunities to participate and influence in the IG processes. It is not only that each of us must decide alone if she/he will run the risk of being understood or not in her/his first language, on the contrary, it is a problem of all of us to allow every group in this wonderful world to be heard and to be understood and to have equal rights to influence policy. Best regards, Roxana 2011/6/9 Tapani Tarvainen > On Wed, Jun 08, 2011 at 12:43:28PM -0400, Deirdre Williams ( > williams.deirdre at gmail.com) wrote: > > > I think each person should have the right, recognised and > > automatically accepted by others, to express him or her self in the > > language in which he or she feels most comfortable. > > That is a beautiful ideal. > > I'm afraid, however, that it isn't all that useful in practice. > It works well in a true bilingual setting, but not so well in > larger, really multilingual environments. > > For what is the meaning of a right to use a language that won't be > understood? > > If you want to be understood, you must use a language that your > audience will understand, one way or another. > > You can use your own language, or one you're otherwise fluent with, > and take the risk it will be misunderstood due to audience's > poor skill at it and/or poor translation services, > or use a language they understand, and take the risk that > your poor command of it may cause misunderstandings. > > Which is better, depends on the respective language > skills of you and your audience (and translators). > > In general, however, at least in a context of technical, > political or such discussion, I find it is usually better > for the speaker to make an effort to make understanding > easier for the audience - speak their language if possible. > > Moreover, counterintuitive though it may be, using a language you are > not too fluent with is frequently better, even (or perhaps especially) > when the listeners aren't all that fluent with it either > For the better your command of the language, the more you will use and > depend on nuances and subtleties that are likely to be missed by your > audience and machine translators alike. > Trying to phrase your thoughts in a foreign language may also clarify > them to yourself, force the meaning of the words to the surface so to > speak. > > (It might be fun and perhaps constructive to decide that > everybody may use any language *except* their own. > Any takers?) > > > There is also a danger in assuming English to be a lingua franca. > > This is because of the diversity of cultural baggage that the > > language has acquired during its global spread. > > True, but that really applies to all languages, and if I may be forgiven > for saying so, Spanish and English share most of the same baggage. > > As a simple example, I still find the gender-specific pronouns > and grammar constructs difficult - Finnish has no grammatical > gender nor different pronouns for sexes. > That alone causes a surprising number of translation problems, > and indeed it forces me to *think* differently in English, > keeping people's gender in mind all the time (I still occasionally > fail at that, causing confusion by using wrong pronouns). > > There are other similar things, words and grammatical > constructs which simply don't exist in other languages > and which cannot be easily translated without losing at least > some of the meaning, let alone the elegance of the expression. > > Yet I prefer to use English myself, rather than use Finnish with its > gender-ambiguous and other powerful and finely nuanced expressions > that translators (even human ones) tend do strange things with. > > Of course, I already speak English fairly well. When I have to > speak to an audience whose language I don't know at all, I have to > rely on translators - but then I make a deliberate effort to use > simple language, avoid elegant expressions I know are likely > to get watered down or become incomprehensible in translation. > > But the level of language skill needed before using a foreign language > is more effective than sticking to your own and relying on translation > is not all that high. (Somewhere above my Spanish at present, though...) > > > At a practical level this must mean that the recipient of the > > communication has the obligation to translate, and we all have to > > hope that the meaning arrives safely. Automatic translation is a lot > > better than it used to be. Most importantly the recipient must be > > willing to try to understand, and willing to ask for clarification > > as necessary. > > You are absolutely right in that that's the way it should be, we > should always strive to do that, to make a determined effort to > understand. > > Unfortunately it does not work so well in real life, indeed it only works > very rarely. After all, the recipient has no obligation even to listen > the message, let alone to make an extra effort to translate it first - > and the simple fact that time is limited inevitably means people will > ignore most messages that are difficult for them to understand. > (I confess to having skipped most of the Spanish messagesin this > thread, for example.) > > So in practice it tends to fall more on the speaker to make sure he or > she gets understood. That is especially so in political and other > comparable debates, where people really don't *want* to understand > anything that might contradict or shake their old opinions, sometimes > to the extent that they appear to make a determined effort to > misunderstand, even though it really is unconscious. > > So, yes, by all means let's strive to make our best to understand > what others are saying, in whatever language. > > But also, let's make an effort to express ourselves so as to be easily > understood, and not pretend we can really use our own language at all > times without increased danger of being misunderstood or not listened > to at all. > > -- > Tapani Tarvainen > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From williams.deirdre at gmail.com Thu Jun 9 10:02:12 2011 From: williams.deirdre at gmail.com (Deirdre Williams) Date: Thu, 9 Jun 2011 10:02:12 -0400 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <201106091252.p59Cqs4H009595@es.funredes.org> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> <201106091252.p59Cqs4H009595@es.funredes.org> Message-ID: To follow on from Daniel, and to reply especially to Tapani - yes I'm an idealist in that what I express is an ideal, but also yes I am aware of the obstacles at a pragmatic level - so neatly expressed by Carlos :-) However - I agree with all those who feel that this issue is too often dismissed. Like Daniel I feel that the right to communicate in one's preferred language is a basic human right, as is the right to be "heard" in the sense of understood. It's a basic human right in the "global village" of the "virtual world" to get all of the cliches out of the way. I know that it requires a huge change in people's attitudes - what they take for granted. But change IS possible - if one can just find a long enough lever to start the smallest momentum. Deirdre On 9 June 2011 08:52, Daniel Pimienta wrote: > > I'm afraid, however, that it isn't all that useful in practice. It works >> well in a true bilingual setting, but not so well in larger, really >> multilingual environments. >> > > Dear Tapani, > > There is a huge amount of subjectivity in the language issue. > > Your argumentation is perfectly correct and nobody shall disagree. > The fact is that each person can develop his/her own judgment/argument in > the matter of selection of the language to express in a virtual > international community, and, the same, nobody shall disagree. > > The key point is only to respect each person's subjectivity when it comes > to the decision of the language to express (this point, by the way, can > easily be argued as a basic Human Right). > > If that premise is clear, then, depending on contexts, budgets, priorities, > etc. the collectivity can make decision on using interpreters/translators > (high cost and high quality) or devices for mutual intercomprehension aid > (low cost and low quality). Obviously this is not binary and there is a > continuum of cost vs. quality options and real pragmatism is to pay due > attention to the options instead of concluding the only option is Englih for > every one. > > Ignoring the issue (with the pretext of a non neutral "pragmatism") is > simply ignoring the basic right of too many people (the percentage of the > Human population understanding English is estimated by many experts less > than 15% of the 7 billons, even if, obviously, this figure may rise up in > specific socio-profesional environments). > > Sydämellisesti, > > Daniel > > > > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > -- “The fundamental cure for poverty is not money but knowledge" Sir William Arthur Lewis, Nobel Prize Economics, 1979 -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From williams.deirdre at gmail.com Thu Jun 9 10:08:33 2011 From: williams.deirdre at gmail.com (Deirdre Williams) Date: Thu, 9 Jun 2011 10:08:33 -0400 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> Message-ID: Snap! Which in the language of a children's card game means recognition that we both produced the same card :-) We could use our collective will to create the lever which would win us the game - if we wanted to strongly enough?? My apologies for the very mixed metaphors Deirdre On 9 June 2011 09:47, Roxana Goldstein wrote: > Thanks TApani for your effort in telling everybody your thoughts. > > What I want everyone in this list to understand, is that this -translation- > is not a problem of a sole person (a "one" or a "you"), but a problem of the > whole society, if you want. > > I mean, it is an institutional problem how to allow everybody to be heard > in a governance process, with equal opportunities to influence policies that > are significant for their own lives. > > In the way you think, is that huge groups of people are underrepresented in > the IG processes, an this is not an individual problem, but a political > problem -the whole global, national, local societies are involved-. > > Meaning this that is not a problem that each person must solve alone, but a > problem that institutions must take into account and then put in place > solutions. > > If society decides to implement the solution to translation by automatic > translators, it means that the problem is not being faced in an adecuate > way, as facts show that they have not been enough to allow every group in > the global society to have equal opportunities to participate and influence > in the IG processes. > > It is not only that each of us must decide alone if she/he will run the > risk of being understood or not in her/his first language, on the contrary, > it is a problem of all of us to allow every group in this wonderful world to > be heard and to be understood and to have equal rights to influence policy. > > Best regards, > Roxana > > > > > > > > > 2011/6/9 Tapani Tarvainen > >> On Wed, Jun 08, 2011 at 12:43:28PM -0400, Deirdre Williams ( >> williams.deirdre at gmail.com) wrote: >> >> > I think each person should have the right, recognised and >> > automatically accepted by others, to express him or her self in the >> > language in which he or she feels most comfortable. >> >> That is a beautiful ideal. >> >> I'm afraid, however, that it isn't all that useful in practice. >> It works well in a true bilingual setting, but not so well in >> larger, really multilingual environments. >> >> For what is the meaning of a right to use a language that won't be >> understood? >> >> If you want to be understood, you must use a language that your >> audience will understand, one way or another. >> >> You can use your own language, or one you're otherwise fluent with, >> and take the risk it will be misunderstood due to audience's >> poor skill at it and/or poor translation services, >> or use a language they understand, and take the risk that >> your poor command of it may cause misunderstandings. >> >> Which is better, depends on the respective language >> skills of you and your audience (and translators). >> >> In general, however, at least in a context of technical, >> political or such discussion, I find it is usually better >> for the speaker to make an effort to make understanding >> easier for the audience - speak their language if possible. >> >> Moreover, counterintuitive though it may be, using a language you are >> not too fluent with is frequently better, even (or perhaps especially) >> when the listeners aren't all that fluent with it either >> For the better your command of the language, the more you will use and >> depend on nuances and subtleties that are likely to be missed by your >> audience and machine translators alike. >> Trying to phrase your thoughts in a foreign language may also clarify >> them to yourself, force the meaning of the words to the surface so to >> speak. >> >> (It might be fun and perhaps constructive to decide that >> everybody may use any language *except* their own. >> Any takers?) >> >> > There is also a danger in assuming English to be a lingua franca. >> > This is because of the diversity of cultural baggage that the >> > language has acquired during its global spread. >> >> True, but that really applies to all languages, and if I may be forgiven >> for saying so, Spanish and English share most of the same baggage. >> >> As a simple example, I still find the gender-specific pronouns >> and grammar constructs difficult - Finnish has no grammatical >> gender nor different pronouns for sexes. >> That alone causes a surprising number of translation problems, >> and indeed it forces me to *think* differently in English, >> keeping people's gender in mind all the time (I still occasionally >> fail at that, causing confusion by using wrong pronouns). >> >> There are other similar things, words and grammatical >> constructs which simply don't exist in other languages >> and which cannot be easily translated without losing at least >> some of the meaning, let alone the elegance of the expression. >> >> Yet I prefer to use English myself, rather than use Finnish with its >> gender-ambiguous and other powerful and finely nuanced expressions >> that translators (even human ones) tend do strange things with. >> >> Of course, I already speak English fairly well. When I have to >> speak to an audience whose language I don't know at all, I have to >> rely on translators - but then I make a deliberate effort to use >> simple language, avoid elegant expressions I know are likely >> to get watered down or become incomprehensible in translation. >> >> But the level of language skill needed before using a foreign language >> is more effective than sticking to your own and relying on translation >> is not all that high. (Somewhere above my Spanish at present, though...) >> >> > At a practical level this must mean that the recipient of the >> > communication has the obligation to translate, and we all have to >> > hope that the meaning arrives safely. Automatic translation is a lot >> > better than it used to be. Most importantly the recipient must be >> > willing to try to understand, and willing to ask for clarification >> > as necessary. >> >> You are absolutely right in that that's the way it should be, we >> should always strive to do that, to make a determined effort to >> understand. >> >> Unfortunately it does not work so well in real life, indeed it only works >> very rarely. After all, the recipient has no obligation even to listen >> the message, let alone to make an extra effort to translate it first - >> and the simple fact that time is limited inevitably means people will >> ignore most messages that are difficult for them to understand. >> (I confess to having skipped most of the Spanish messagesin this >> thread, for example.) >> >> So in practice it tends to fall more on the speaker to make sure he or >> she gets understood. That is especially so in political and other >> comparable debates, where people really don't *want* to understand >> anything that might contradict or shake their old opinions, sometimes >> to the extent that they appear to make a determined effort to >> misunderstand, even though it really is unconscious. >> >> So, yes, by all means let's strive to make our best to understand >> what others are saying, in whatever language. >> >> But also, let's make an effort to express ourselves so as to be easily >> understood, and not pretend we can really use our own language at all >> times without increased danger of being misunderstood or not listened >> to at all. >> >> -- >> Tapani Tarvainen >> ____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> >> > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -- “The fundamental cure for poverty is not money but knowledge" Sir William Arthur Lewis, Nobel Prize Economics, 1979 -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com Thu Jun 9 10:24:27 2011 From: salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com (Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro) Date: Fri, 10 Jun 2011 02:24:27 +1200 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> Message-ID: And where language is elusive, pictures are clear. The use of graphics and illustration to hone in a point can be effective, except that we are not all artistic. On Fri, Jun 10, 2011 at 2:08 AM, Deirdre Williams < williams.deirdre at gmail.com> wrote: > Snap! > Which in the language of a children's card game means recognition that we > both produced the same card :-) > We could use our collective will to create the lever which would win us the > game - if we wanted to strongly enough?? > My apologies for the very mixed metaphors > > Deirdre > > > On 9 June 2011 09:47, Roxana Goldstein wrote: > >> Thanks TApani for your effort in telling everybody your thoughts. >> >> What I want everyone in this list to understand, is that this >> -translation- is not a problem of a sole person (a "one" or a "you"), but a >> problem of the whole society, if you want. >> >> I mean, it is an institutional problem how to allow everybody to be heard >> in a governance process, with equal opportunities to influence policies that >> are significant for their own lives. >> >> In the way you think, is that huge groups of people are underrepresented >> in the IG processes, an this is not an individual problem, but a political >> problem -the whole global, national, local societies are involved-. >> >> Meaning this that is not a problem that each person must solve alone, but >> a problem that institutions must take into account and then put in place >> solutions. >> >> If society decides to implement the solution to translation by automatic >> translators, it means that the problem is not being faced in an adecuate >> way, as facts show that they have not been enough to allow every group in >> the global society to have equal opportunities to participate and influence >> in the IG processes. >> >> It is not only that each of us must decide alone if she/he will run the >> risk of being understood or not in her/his first language, on the contrary, >> it is a problem of all of us to allow every group in this wonderful world to >> be heard and to be understood and to have equal rights to influence policy. >> >> Best regards, >> Roxana >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> 2011/6/9 Tapani Tarvainen >> >>> On Wed, Jun 08, 2011 at 12:43:28PM -0400, Deirdre Williams ( >>> williams.deirdre at gmail.com) wrote: >>> >>> > I think each person should have the right, recognised and >>> > automatically accepted by others, to express him or her self in the >>> > language in which he or she feels most comfortable. >>> >>> That is a beautiful ideal. >>> >>> I'm afraid, however, that it isn't all that useful in practice. >>> It works well in a true bilingual setting, but not so well in >>> larger, really multilingual environments. >>> >>> For what is the meaning of a right to use a language that won't be >>> understood? >>> >>> If you want to be understood, you must use a language that your >>> audience will understand, one way or another. >>> >>> You can use your own language, or one you're otherwise fluent with, >>> and take the risk it will be misunderstood due to audience's >>> poor skill at it and/or poor translation services, >>> or use a language they understand, and take the risk that >>> your poor command of it may cause misunderstandings. >>> >>> Which is better, depends on the respective language >>> skills of you and your audience (and translators). >>> >>> In general, however, at least in a context of technical, >>> political or such discussion, I find it is usually better >>> for the speaker to make an effort to make understanding >>> easier for the audience - speak their language if possible. >>> >>> Moreover, counterintuitive though it may be, using a language you are >>> not too fluent with is frequently better, even (or perhaps especially) >>> when the listeners aren't all that fluent with it either >>> For the better your command of the language, the more you will use and >>> depend on nuances and subtleties that are likely to be missed by your >>> audience and machine translators alike. >>> Trying to phrase your thoughts in a foreign language may also clarify >>> them to yourself, force the meaning of the words to the surface so to >>> speak. >>> >>> (It might be fun and perhaps constructive to decide that >>> everybody may use any language *except* their own. >>> Any takers?) >>> >>> > There is also a danger in assuming English to be a lingua franca. >>> > This is because of the diversity of cultural baggage that the >>> > language has acquired during its global spread. >>> >>> True, but that really applies to all languages, and if I may be forgiven >>> for saying so, Spanish and English share most of the same baggage. >>> >>> As a simple example, I still find the gender-specific pronouns >>> and grammar constructs difficult - Finnish has no grammatical >>> gender nor different pronouns for sexes. >>> That alone causes a surprising number of translation problems, >>> and indeed it forces me to *think* differently in English, >>> keeping people's gender in mind all the time (I still occasionally >>> fail at that, causing confusion by using wrong pronouns). >>> >>> There are other similar things, words and grammatical >>> constructs which simply don't exist in other languages >>> and which cannot be easily translated without losing at least >>> some of the meaning, let alone the elegance of the expression. >>> >>> Yet I prefer to use English myself, rather than use Finnish with its >>> gender-ambiguous and other powerful and finely nuanced expressions >>> that translators (even human ones) tend do strange things with. >>> >>> Of course, I already speak English fairly well. When I have to >>> speak to an audience whose language I don't know at all, I have to >>> rely on translators - but then I make a deliberate effort to use >>> simple language, avoid elegant expressions I know are likely >>> to get watered down or become incomprehensible in translation. >>> >>> But the level of language skill needed before using a foreign language >>> is more effective than sticking to your own and relying on translation >>> is not all that high. (Somewhere above my Spanish at present, though...) >>> >>> > At a practical level this must mean that the recipient of the >>> > communication has the obligation to translate, and we all have to >>> > hope that the meaning arrives safely. Automatic translation is a lot >>> > better than it used to be. Most importantly the recipient must be >>> > willing to try to understand, and willing to ask for clarification >>> > as necessary. >>> >>> You are absolutely right in that that's the way it should be, we >>> should always strive to do that, to make a determined effort to >>> understand. >>> >>> Unfortunately it does not work so well in real life, indeed it only works >>> very rarely. After all, the recipient has no obligation even to listen >>> the message, let alone to make an extra effort to translate it first - >>> and the simple fact that time is limited inevitably means people will >>> ignore most messages that are difficult for them to understand. >>> (I confess to having skipped most of the Spanish messagesin this >>> thread, for example.) >>> >>> So in practice it tends to fall more on the speaker to make sure he or >>> she gets understood. That is especially so in political and other >>> comparable debates, where people really don't *want* to understand >>> anything that might contradict or shake their old opinions, sometimes >>> to the extent that they appear to make a determined effort to >>> misunderstand, even though it really is unconscious. >>> >>> So, yes, by all means let's strive to make our best to understand >>> what others are saying, in whatever language. >>> >>> But also, let's make an effort to express ourselves so as to be easily >>> understood, and not pretend we can really use our own language at all >>> times without increased danger of being misunderstood or not listened >>> to at all. >>> >>> -- >>> Tapani Tarvainen >>> ____________________________________________________________ >>> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >>> governance at lists.cpsr.org >>> To be removed from the list, visit: >>> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >>> >>> For all other list information and functions, see: >>> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >>> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >>> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >>> >>> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >>> >>> >> >> ____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> >> >> > > > -- > “The fundamental cure for poverty is not money but knowledge" Sir William > Arthur Lewis, Nobel Prize Economics, 1979 > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -- Sala "Stillness in the midst of the noise". -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From avri at acm.org Thu Jun 9 10:29:28 2011 From: avri at acm.org (Avri Doria) Date: Thu, 9 Jun 2011 10:29:28 -0400 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> Message-ID: <317F2A56-D3E4-4673-98C9-63D2F24F628D@acm.org> Hi, Perhaps it is optimism, but I beleive that society is working on a solution. I think we currently have a hybrid solution in effect. To some extent, and generally only in the 6 UN languages, important documents are being translated professionally by organizations more often. In some organizations, comments can be sent in multiple languages to be professionally translated. The automatic translators improve all the time and are in languages beyond the few that are professionally translated. And of course some people learn multiple languages, at least for reading. I personally think it would be great if people used languages other than English to express their ideas on this and other lists. Especially in cases where they feel that they did not achieve their goal in English, include both. Technology tends to be responsive to use. And while there are translators now, we cannot click text in place in most applications and get a translation, we have too cut and paste. Also the more we use the translators the better they will get. And that collected activity is society doing something about it, a person at a time. I also find using the translators helps me start to learn the languages that are cognates of languages i already know, so that use is also a capacity builder. a. On 9 Jun 2011, at 09:47, Roxana Goldstein wrote: > Thanks TApani for your effort in telling everybody your thoughts. > > What I want everyone in this list to understand, is that this -translation- is not a problem of a sole person (a "one" or a "you"), but a problem of the whole society, if you want. > > I mean, it is an institutional problem how to allow everybody to be heard in a governance process, with equal opportunities to influence policies that are significant for their own lives. > > In the way you think, is that huge groups of people are underrepresented in the IG processes, an this is not an individual problem, but a political problem -the whole global, national, local societies are involved-. > > Meaning this that is not a problem that each person must solve alone, but a problem that institutions must take into account and then put in place solutions. > > If society decides to implement the solution to translation by automatic translators, it means that the problem is not being faced in an adecuate way, as facts show that they have not been enough to allow every group in the global society to have equal opportunities to participate and influence in the IG processes. > > It is not only that each of us must decide alone if she/he will run the risk of being understood or not in her/his first language, on the contrary, it is a problem of all of us to allow every group in this wonderful world to be heard and to be understood and to have equal rights to influence policy. > > Best regards, > Roxana > > > > > > > > > 2011/6/9 Tapani Tarvainen > On Wed, Jun 08, 2011 at 12:43:28PM -0400, Deirdre Williams (williams.deirdre at gmail.com) wrote: > > > I think each person should have the right, recognised and > > automatically accepted by others, to express him or her self in the > > language in which he or she feels most comfortable. > > That is a beautiful ideal. > > I'm afraid, however, that it isn't all that useful in practice. > It works well in a true bilingual setting, but not so well in > larger, really multilingual environments. > > For what is the meaning of a right to use a language that won't be > understood? > > If you want to be understood, you must use a language that your > audience will understand, one way or another. > > You can use your own language, or one you're otherwise fluent with, > and take the risk it will be misunderstood due to audience's > poor skill at it and/or poor translation services, > or use a language they understand, and take the risk that > your poor command of it may cause misunderstandings. > > Which is better, depends on the respective language > skills of you and your audience (and translators). > > In general, however, at least in a context of technical, > political or such discussion, I find it is usually better > for the speaker to make an effort to make understanding > easier for the audience - speak their language if possible. > > Moreover, counterintuitive though it may be, using a language you are > not too fluent with is frequently better, even (or perhaps especially) > when the listeners aren't all that fluent with it either > For the better your command of the language, the more you will use and > depend on nuances and subtleties that are likely to be missed by your > audience and machine translators alike. > Trying to phrase your thoughts in a foreign language may also clarify > them to yourself, force the meaning of the words to the surface so to > speak. > > (It might be fun and perhaps constructive to decide that > everybody may use any language *except* their own. > Any takers?) > > > There is also a danger in assuming English to be a lingua franca. > > This is because of the diversity of cultural baggage that the > > language has acquired during its global spread. > > True, but that really applies to all languages, and if I may be forgiven > for saying so, Spanish and English share most of the same baggage. > > As a simple example, I still find the gender-specific pronouns > and grammar constructs difficult - Finnish has no grammatical > gender nor different pronouns for sexes. > That alone causes a surprising number of translation problems, > and indeed it forces me to *think* differently in English, > keeping people's gender in mind all the time (I still occasionally > fail at that, causing confusion by using wrong pronouns). > > There are other similar things, words and grammatical > constructs which simply don't exist in other languages > and which cannot be easily translated without losing at least > some of the meaning, let alone the elegance of the expression. > > Yet I prefer to use English myself, rather than use Finnish with its > gender-ambiguous and other powerful and finely nuanced expressions > that translators (even human ones) tend do strange things with. > > Of course, I already speak English fairly well. When I have to > speak to an audience whose language I don't know at all, I have to > rely on translators - but then I make a deliberate effort to use > simple language, avoid elegant expressions I know are likely > to get watered down or become incomprehensible in translation. > > But the level of language skill needed before using a foreign language > is more effective than sticking to your own and relying on translation > is not all that high. (Somewhere above my Spanish at present, though...) > > > At a practical level this must mean that the recipient of the > > communication has the obligation to translate, and we all have to > > hope that the meaning arrives safely. Automatic translation is a lot > > better than it used to be. Most importantly the recipient must be > > willing to try to understand, and willing to ask for clarification > > as necessary. > > You are absolutely right in that that's the way it should be, we > should always strive to do that, to make a determined effort to > understand. > > Unfortunately it does not work so well in real life, indeed it only works > very rarely. After all, the recipient has no obligation even to listen > the message, let alone to make an extra effort to translate it first - > and the simple fact that time is limited inevitably means people will > ignore most messages that are difficult for them to understand. > (I confess to having skipped most of the Spanish messagesin this > thread, for example.) > > So in practice it tends to fall more on the speaker to make sure he or > she gets understood. That is especially so in political and other > comparable debates, where people really don't *want* to understand > anything that might contradict or shake their old opinions, sometimes > to the extent that they appear to make a determined effort to > misunderstand, even though it really is unconscious. > > So, yes, by all means let's strive to make our best to understand > what others are saying, in whatever language. > > But also, let's make an effort to express ourselves so as to be easily > understood, and not pretend we can really use our own language at all > times without increased danger of being misunderstood or not listened > to at all. > > -- > Tapani Tarvainen > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From gpaque at gmail.com Thu Jun 9 10:30:14 2011 From: gpaque at gmail.com (Ginger Paque) Date: Thu, 09 Jun 2011 09:30:14 -0500 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> Message-ID: <4DF0D8F6.70705@paque.net> An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From tapani.tarvainen at effi.org Thu Jun 9 10:34:23 2011 From: tapani.tarvainen at effi.org (Tapani Tarvainen) Date: Thu, 9 Jun 2011 17:34:23 +0300 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> Message-ID: <20110609143423.GA2720@musti> On Thu, Jun 09, 2011 at 10:47:36AM -0300, Roxana Goldstein (goldstein.roxana at gmail.com) wrote: > What I want everyone in this list to understand, is that this -translation- > is not a problem of a sole person (a "one" or a "you"), but a problem of the > whole society, if you want. Well, yes, although it really is both. > huge groups of people are underrepresented in > the IG processes, an this is not an individual problem, but a political > problem -the whole global, national, local societies are involved-. > > Meaning this that is not a problem that each person must solve alone, but a > problem that institutions must take into account and then put in place > solutions. Yes, I certainly agree that institutional measures are called for (I presume you don't mean individuals don't need to worry about it at all). > If society decides to implement the solution to translation by automatic > translators, it means that the problem is not being faced in an adecuate > way, Here I must disagree, however, at least to a degree. > as facts show that they have not been enough to allow every group in > the global society to have equal opportunities to participate and > influence in the IG processes. That is true enough - automatic translators are still rather poor and haven't solved the problem anywhere near adequately. But they've improved so much that I'd never believed it possible when I first started studying them some 30 years ago, and I can't really imagine anything better to help speakers of small languages that could actually happen in the foreseeable future. There's simply no way we could make professional interpretation available anywhere near as universally as machine translation could easily be: insisting on that would, if it could be succesful, severely restrict our communications rather than enhance them. So if you are saying we should not devote resources on automatic translators and their improvement, I strongly disagree. But if you mean we should not consider the problem solved by them in their present (or even foreseeable) state or forego other measures while waiting for them to improve, I wholeheartedly agree. Automatic translators are just one tool, which I hope and expect will keep on getting better, but we do need to pursue other means as well. > It is not only that each of us must decide alone if she/he will run > the risk of being understood or not in her/his first language, on > the contrary, it is a problem of all of us to allow every group in > this wonderful world to be heard and to be understood and to have > equal rights to influence policy. I think I'll suppress my cynicism/pessimism/realism here and just say that I really love that. -- Tapani Tarvainen ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From devonrb at gmail.com Thu Jun 9 11:05:05 2011 From: devonrb at gmail.com (Devon Blake) Date: Thu, 9 Jun 2011 11:05:05 -0400 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <4DF0D8F6.70705@paque.net> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> <4DF0D8F6.70705@paque.net> Message-ID: <002f01cc26b6$9f91fd30$deb5f790$@com> I don't know that there is any single solution to this problem. On the one hand we have the persons sending the message and encoding it so that there message can be understood at the receiving end. At the other end is the receiver who decodes the message and gets an understanding based on, knowledge of the language used, inherent traits that colour and bring bias to perceptions, economic and social background, the subject being addressed and other such variables. The medium is the internet which has facilities to translate the message from one language to another, howbeit imperfectly. What we have is a compromise that is based on interaction between the messenger and the recipient. It is in this interaction that will ensure an understanding of sorts, not perfect but enough to facilitate progress. There is the other group however who cannot even take part in this dialogue and to me this is the priority area, to give every body a level playing field so we can all express ourselves and thus have a chance of being understood. We all know the obstacles here, . The need for free and universal access to the Internet in all countries . The need for adequate infrastructure effectively utilizing the various line and wireless technologies to the last mile. . The need for adequate communication tools so that the educated as well as the uneducated can use the internet as a means of expressing their thoughts and ideas. . The need for protection and privacy. . The need to be integrated in the Internet Economy. . The need for freedom of speech and freedom of browsing (within prescribed legal framework). . And this for me is also critical that each person own a piece of the internet by having their own domain. (like owning your own land. If we focus on solving these then the process itself will answer many of these issues we are now grappling with. Regards. Devon From: governance at lists.cpsr.org [mailto:governance at lists.cpsr.org] On Behalf Of Ginger Paque Sent: Thursday, June 09, 2011 10:30 AM To: governance at lists.cpsr.org; Deirdre Williams Cc: Roxana Goldstein Subject: Re: [governance] MSism and democracy Agreed. This is great. what are we going to do about it? On 6/9/2011 9:08 AM, Deirdre Williams wrote: Snap! Which in the language of a children's card game means recognition that we both produced the same card :-) We could use our collective will to create the lever which would win us the game - if we wanted to strongly enough?? My apologies for the very mixed metaphors Deirdre On 9 June 2011 09:47, Roxana Goldstein wrote: Thanks TApani for your effort in telling everybody your thoughts. What I want everyone in this list to understand, is that this -translation- is not a problem of a sole person (a "one" or a "you"), but a problem of the whole society, if you want. I mean, it is an institutional problem how to allow everybody to be heard in a governance process, with equal opportunities to influence policies that are significant for their own lives. In the way you think, is that huge groups of people are underrepresented in the IG processes, an this is not an individual problem, but a political problem -the whole global, national, local societies are involved-. Meaning this that is not a problem that each person must solve alone, but a problem that institutions must take into account and then put in place solutions. If society decides to implement the solution to translation by automatic translators, it means that the problem is not being faced in an adecuate way, as facts show that they have not been enough to allow every group in the global society to have equal opportunities to participate and influence in the IG processes. It is not only that each of us must decide alone if she/he will run the risk of being understood or not in her/his first language, on the contrary, it is a problem of all of us to allow every group in this wonderful world to be heard and to be understood and to have equal rights to influence policy. Best regards, Roxana 2011/6/9 Tapani Tarvainen On Wed, Jun 08, 2011 at 12:43:28PM -0400, Deirdre Williams (williams.deirdre at gmail.com) wrote: > I think each person should have the right, recognised and > automatically accepted by others, to express him or her self in the > language in which he or she feels most comfortable. That is a beautiful ideal. I'm afraid, however, that it isn't all that useful in practice. It works well in a true bilingual setting, but not so well in larger, really multilingual environments. For what is the meaning of a right to use a language that won't be understood? If you want to be understood, you must use a language that your audience will understand, one way or another. You can use your own language, or one you're otherwise fluent with, and take the risk it will be misunderstood due to audience's poor skill at it and/or poor translation services, or use a language they understand, and take the risk that your poor command of it may cause misunderstandings. Which is better, depends on the respective language skills of you and your audience (and translators). In general, however, at least in a context of technical, political or such discussion, I find it is usually better for the speaker to make an effort to make understanding easier for the audience - speak their language if possible. Moreover, counterintuitive though it may be, using a language you are not too fluent with is frequently better, even (or perhaps especially) when the listeners aren't all that fluent with it either For the better your command of the language, the more you will use and depend on nuances and subtleties that are likely to be missed by your audience and machine translators alike. Trying to phrase your thoughts in a foreign language may also clarify them to yourself, force the meaning of the words to the surface so to speak. (It might be fun and perhaps constructive to decide that everybody may use any language *except* their own. Any takers?) > There is also a danger in assuming English to be a lingua franca. > This is because of the diversity of cultural baggage that the > language has acquired during its global spread. True, but that really applies to all languages, and if I may be forgiven for saying so, Spanish and English share most of the same baggage. As a simple example, I still find the gender-specific pronouns and grammar constructs difficult - Finnish has no grammatical gender nor different pronouns for sexes. That alone causes a surprising number of translation problems, and indeed it forces me to *think* differently in English, keeping people's gender in mind all the time (I still occasionally fail at that, causing confusion by using wrong pronouns). There are other similar things, words and grammatical constructs which simply don't exist in other languages and which cannot be easily translated without losing at least some of the meaning, let alone the elegance of the expression. Yet I prefer to use English myself, rather than use Finnish with its gender-ambiguous and other powerful and finely nuanced expressions that translators (even human ones) tend do strange things with. Of course, I already speak English fairly well. When I have to speak to an audience whose language I don't know at all, I have to rely on translators - but then I make a deliberate effort to use simple language, avoid elegant expressions I know are likely to get watered down or become incomprehensible in translation. But the level of language skill needed before using a foreign language is more effective than sticking to your own and relying on translation is not all that high. (Somewhere above my Spanish at present, though...) > At a practical level this must mean that the recipient of the > communication has the obligation to translate, and we all have to > hope that the meaning arrives safely. Automatic translation is a lot > better than it used to be. Most importantly the recipient must be > willing to try to understand, and willing to ask for clarification > as necessary. You are absolutely right in that that's the way it should be, we should always strive to do that, to make a determined effort to understand. Unfortunately it does not work so well in real life, indeed it only works very rarely. After all, the recipient has no obligation even to listen the message, let alone to make an extra effort to translate it first - and the simple fact that time is limited inevitably means people will ignore most messages that are difficult for them to understand. (I confess to having skipped most of the Spanish messagesin this thread, for example.) So in practice it tends to fall more on the speaker to make sure he or she gets understood. That is especially so in political and other comparable debates, where people really don't *want* to understand anything that might contradict or shake their old opinions, sometimes to the extent that they appear to make a determined effort to misunderstand, even though it really is unconscious. So, yes, by all means let's strive to make our best to understand what others are saying, in whatever language. But also, let's make an effort to express ourselves so as to be easily understood, and not pretend we can really use our own language at all times without increased danger of being misunderstood or not listened to at all. -- Tapani Tarvainen ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t -- "The fundamental cure for poverty is not money but knowledge" Sir William Arthur Lewis, Nobel Prize Economics, 1979 -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From gurstein at gmail.com Thu Jun 9 12:23:34 2011 From: gurstein at gmail.com (Michael Gurstein) Date: Thu, 9 Jun 2011 09:23:34 -0700 Subject: [governance] [New post] The Dead Hand of (Western) Academe: Community Informatics in a Less Developed Country Context Message-ID: <55FF4A76212043C790D321B6DA61B7D7@userPC> There may be some interest in this context... M Gurstein.wordpress.com: The Dead Hand of (Western) Academe: Community Informatics in a Less Developed Country Context I'm just back from a variety of recent travels--lecturing, workshopping, seminaring, meeting with academics and researchers in various parts of the Asian less developed countries (LDCs). Specifically I was invited to discuss community informatics with academics/researchers in 3 universities in 3 rather different regions of Asia. In reflecting on these meetings I realized the very strong strain of consistency in our discussions. In each instance, the academics, almost all of whom had recent Ph.D.s from research universities in Developed Countries (DC's) returned home to find that their recently acquired skills and areas of expert knowledge were of little direct value in their home environments. More http://wp.me/pJQl5-6Z ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com Thu Jun 9 15:58:15 2011 From: salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com (Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro) Date: Fri, 10 Jun 2011 07:58:15 +1200 Subject: [governance] [New post] The Dead Hand of (Western) Academe: Community Informatics in a Less Developed Country Context In-Reply-To: <55FF4A76212043C790D321B6DA61B7D7@userPC> References: <55FF4A76212043C790D321B6DA61B7D7@userPC> Message-ID: It is interesting that you raise this Michael because we have been having a most interesting discussion on the PICISOC mailing list where on one hand you have a person from the organisation that is custodian of the Digital Strategy within Oceania stating that the region is the most overstudied region and on the other hand you have people like me arguing the irrelevance of some of the approaches and studies done. Sala On Fri, Jun 10, 2011 at 4:23 AM, Michael Gurstein wrote: > > There may be some interest in this context... > > M > > Gurstein.wordpress.com : The Dead Hand of > (Western) Academe: Community > Informatics in a Less Developed Country Context > > I'm just back from a variety of recent travels--lecturing, workshopping, > seminaring, meeting with academics and researchers in various parts of the > Asian less developed countries (LDCs). Specifically I was invited to > discuss community informatics with academics/researchers in 3 universities > in 3 rather different regions of Asia. > > In reflecting on these meetings I realized the very strong strain of > consistency in our discussions. In each instance, the academics, almost > all > of whom had recent Ph.D.s from research universities in Developed Countries > (DC's) returned home to find that their recently acquired skills and areas > of expert knowledge were of little direct value in their home environments. > > More http://wp.me/pJQl5-6Z > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > -- Sala "Stillness in the midst of the noise". -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From sonigituekpe at crossriverstate.gov.ng Thu Jun 9 16:50:14 2011 From: sonigituekpe at crossriverstate.gov.ng (Sonigitu Ekpe) Date: Thu, 9 Jun 2011 21:50:14 +0100 Subject: [governance] [New post] The Dead Hand of (Western) Academe: Community Informatics in a Less Developed Country Context In-Reply-To: References: <55FF4A76212043C790D321B6DA61B7D7@userPC> Message-ID: Dear All, Michael is very correct. I think this maybe due to quest for funding that make majority studying or conducting researches that are not the basic need of less developed Countries on one hand and the order is lack of coordination within the LDC policy makers and other stakeholders to articulate programs that can bring in specialization among professional players. Many other factors also influence their relevancy. It is also a great problem in Africa. Warm wishes. Sonigitu On 9 Jun 2011 20:58, "Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro" < salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com> wrote: It is interesting that you raise this Michael because we have been having a most interesting discussion on the PICISOC mailing list where on one hand you have a person from the organisation that is custodian of the Digital Strategy within Oceania stating that the region is the most overstudied region and on the other hand you have people like me arguing the irrelevance of some of the approaches and studies done. Sala On Fri, Jun 10, 2011 at 4:23 AM, Michael Gurstein wrote: > > > There may be som... -- Sala "Stillness in the midst of the noise". ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From goldstein.roxana at gmail.com Thu Jun 9 20:44:13 2011 From: goldstein.roxana at gmail.com (Roxana Goldstein) Date: Thu, 9 Jun 2011 21:44:13 -0300 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <20110609143423.GA2720@musti> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> <20110609143423.GA2720@musti> Message-ID: Tapani, I really do not understand what is your point. Perhaps are your interests being affected by my point of view? In any case, I have only three things to say: 1. I am far from having a binary thinking -black or white-. So I think it is a waste of time carrying this debate to a dual situation -automatic translators yes or no-. 2. It is another waste of time trying to find something hidden in my message. I am a very direct person both face to face and virtually, so what I say is what I think, no second intentions. 3. We must not loose our time in a personal debate -taking the debate to a personal confrontation-, instead, let's use this space to debate on policies, solutions, for the intercultural communication issue -still pending, no doubt about it-. Finnaly, send my regards to Pekka Kuusisto..... I understand him very well....not in finnish but his music!!!!! :))...he is comming to Buenos Aires next august.... Best wishes, Roxana 2011/6/9 Tapani Tarvainen > On Thu, Jun 09, 2011 at 10:47:36AM -0300, Roxana Goldstein ( > goldstein.roxana at gmail.com) wrote: > > > What I want everyone in this list to understand, is that this > -translation- > > is not a problem of a sole person (a "one" or a "you"), but a problem of > the > > whole society, if you want. > > Well, yes, although it really is both. > > > huge groups of people are underrepresented in > > the IG processes, an this is not an individual problem, but a political > > problem -the whole global, national, local societies are involved-. > > > > Meaning this that is not a problem that each person must solve alone, but > a > > problem that institutions must take into account and then put in place > > solutions. > > Yes, I certainly agree that institutional measures are called for > (I presume you don't mean individuals don't need to worry about it at all). > > > If society decides to implement the solution to translation by automatic > > translators, it means that the problem is not being faced in an adecuate > > way, > > Here I must disagree, however, at least to a degree. > > > as facts show that they have not been enough to allow every group in > > the global society to have equal opportunities to participate and > > influence in the IG processes. > > That is true enough - automatic translators are still rather poor and > haven't solved the problem anywhere near adequately. But they've > improved so much that I'd never believed it possible when I first > started studying them some 30 years ago, and I can't really imagine > anything better to help speakers of small languages that could > actually happen in the foreseeable future. > > There's simply no way we could make professional interpretation > available anywhere near as universally as machine translation > could easily be: insisting on that would, if it could be succesful, > severely restrict our communications rather than enhance them. > > So if you are saying we should not devote resources on automatic > translators and their improvement, I strongly disagree. > > But if you mean we should not consider the problem solved by them in > their present (or even foreseeable) state or forego other measures > while waiting for them to improve, I wholeheartedly agree. > > Automatic translators are just one tool, which I hope and expect will > keep on getting better, but we do need to pursue other means as well. > > > It is not only that each of us must decide alone if she/he will run > > the risk of being understood or not in her/his first language, on > > the contrary, it is a problem of all of us to allow every group in > > this wonderful world to be heard and to be understood and to have > > equal rights to influence policy. > > I think I'll suppress my cynicism/pessimism/realism here and > just say that I really love that. > > -- > Tapani Tarvainen > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From tapani.tarvainen at effi.org Thu Jun 9 23:04:16 2011 From: tapani.tarvainen at effi.org (Tapani Tarvainen) Date: Fri, 10 Jun 2011 06:04:16 +0300 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> <20110609143423.GA2720@musti> Message-ID: <20110610030415.GA29617@musti> On Thu, Jun 09, 2011 at 09:44:13PM -0300, Roxana Goldstein (goldstein.roxana at gmail.com) wrote: > Tapani, I really do not understand what is your point. My apologies for being unclear. > Perhaps are your interests being affected by my point of view? I have no personal interests (as in money stakes) here, if that's what you mean. (I suspect English translation problem here.) But I am definitely interested in having my understanding of the issue and my opinions changed by what you're saying - that's the primary reason why I am engaging in this debate. > It is another waste of time trying to find something hidden in my > message. I am a very direct person both face to face and virtually, so what > I say is what I think, no second intentions. I didn't intend to imply you had a hidden agenda. I was just trying to explore the possible consequences of your ideas. I may have missed key parts of your ideas in some of your Spanish messages, but I have failed to see what kind of solution you envisioned. All I could see in the way of concrete proposals were (1) automatic translation is bad and (2) the society/state(s) should solve the problem, not individuals. Which is not very much to go by. So I wanted to open them up a bit. > 3. We must not loose our time in a personal debate -taking the debate to a > personal confrontation-, Of course not, that was not my intention. Please don't take disagreement on issues as personal! Indeed I must confess surprise at that accusation, but then I realized we're having yet another language issue here - not along the English/Spanish/whatever line, but across it, using different styles within the same language. I come from science/academic background, used to the idea that truth and best solutions are found with debate, thorough and merciless attempt to find any flaws in all arguments and ideas presented - where expression of disagreement is not a personal attack but a compliment, implying the idea is worth analysing and working on, not a dismissal. Good ideas are debated, the more fiercely the better they are, bad ideas are simply ignored. And I do think debate, even strong and confrontational, is useful, not waste of time - but debate on *issues*, not personal. > instead, let's use this space to debate on policies, solutions, for > the intercultural communication issue Absolutely. That's exactly what I've been trying to do. My apologies for expressing myself poorly. Sincerely, -- Tapani Tarvainen ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From goldstein.roxana at gmail.com Fri Jun 10 00:25:27 2011 From: goldstein.roxana at gmail.com (Roxana Goldstein) Date: Fri, 10 Jun 2011 01:25:27 -0300 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <20110610030415.GA29617@musti> References: <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> <20110609143423.GA2720@musti> <20110610030415.GA29617@musti> Message-ID: ypu say: I may have missed key parts of your ideas in some of your Spanish messages, but I have failed to see what kind of solution you envisioned. All I could see in the way of concrete proposals were (1) automatic translation is bad and (2) the society/state(s) should solve the problem, not individuals. Which is not very much to go by. So I wanted to open them up a bit. My answer: again you are surpassing the first of my points: 1. I am far from having a binary thinking -black or white-. So I think it is a waste of time carrying this debate to a dual situation -automatic translators yes or no-. now I add "individuals vs. society", etc. You introduce/see/add/perceive a kind of binary approach in my position, that is far from my point of view and far from the way I analyze any problem. Sorry for any misunderstanding. But this kind of overinterpretation of my position makes me unconfortable. If you think this as a binary problem, then put this point in your own words and thougths -with your sign, clearly being you the author, I hope this to be clearly understood-, not in mines. Thanks, Roxana 2011/6/10 Tapani Tarvainen > On Thu, Jun 09, 2011 at 09:44:13PM -0300, Roxana Goldstein ( > goldstein.roxana at gmail.com) wrote: > > > Tapani, I really do not understand what is your point. > > My apologies for being unclear. > > > Perhaps are your interests being affected by my point of view? > > I have no personal interests (as in money stakes) here, if that's > what you mean. (I suspect English translation problem here.) > > But I am definitely interested in having my understanding of the issue > and my opinions changed by what you're saying - that's the primary > reason why I am engaging in this debate. > > > It is another waste of time trying to find something hidden in my > > message. I am a very direct person both face to face and virtually, so > what > > I say is what I think, no second intentions. > > I didn't intend to imply you had a hidden agenda. > I was just trying to explore the possible consequences of > your ideas. > > I may have missed key parts of your ideas in some of your Spanish > messages, but I have failed to see what kind of solution you envisioned. > > All I could see in the way of concrete proposals were > (1) automatic translation is bad and > (2) the society/state(s) should solve the problem, not individuals. > > Which is not very much to go by. So I wanted to open them up a bit. > > > 3. We must not loose our time in a personal debate -taking the debate to > a > > personal confrontation-, > > Of course not, that was not my intention. > Please don't take disagreement on issues as personal! > > Indeed I must confess surprise at that accusation, but > then I realized we're having yet another language issue here - > not along the English/Spanish/whatever line, but across it, > using different styles within the same language. > > I come from science/academic background, used to the idea that > truth and best solutions are found with debate, thorough and > merciless attempt to find any flaws in all arguments and > ideas presented - where expression of disagreement is > not a personal attack but a compliment, implying the > idea is worth analysing and working on, not a dismissal. > Good ideas are debated, the more fiercely the better they are, > bad ideas are simply ignored. > > And I do think debate, even strong and confrontational, is useful, > not waste of time - but debate on *issues*, not personal. > > > instead, let's use this space to debate on policies, solutions, for > > the intercultural communication issue > > Absolutely. That's exactly what I've been trying to do. > My apologies for expressing myself poorly. > > Sincerely, > > -- > Tapani Tarvainen > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From tapani.tarvainen at effi.org Fri Jun 10 00:40:33 2011 From: tapani.tarvainen at effi.org (Tapani Tarvainen) Date: Fri, 10 Jun 2011 06:40:33 +0200 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> <20110609143423.GA2720@musti> <20110610030415.GA29617@musti> Message-ID: <20110610044032.GA361@naakka> On Fri, Jun 10, 2011 at 01:25:27AM -0300, Roxana Goldstein (goldstein.roxana at gmail.com) wrote: > You introduce/see/add/perceive a kind of binary approach in my position, > that is far from my point of view and far from the way I analyze any > problem. > > Sorry for any misunderstanding. But this kind of overinterpretation of my > position makes me unconfortable. If you think this as a binary problem, then > put this point in your own words and thougths -with your sign, clearly being > you the author, I hope this to be clearly understood-, not in mines. I'm beginning to suspect I have no idea what you are trying to say. The word "binary" makes no sense to me in this context, and your last sentence above in particular is completely incomprehensible to me. I'm sorry. Maybe lack of sleep makes me even stupider than usual. I may get back to this later if I think I have something useful to say. -- Tapani Tarvainen ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From goldstein.roxana at gmail.com Fri Jun 10 00:46:59 2011 From: goldstein.roxana at gmail.com (Roxana Goldstein) Date: Fri, 10 Jun 2011 01:46:59 -0300 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <20110610044032.GA361@naakka> References: <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> <20110609143423.GA2720@musti> <20110610030415.GA29617@musti> <20110610044032.GA361@naakka> Message-ID: binary: dual, only two options. If you think the problem of translation is a dual problem (with only two options) don´t put this in my words, put it as a comment of your authoring (sign by you). Do not over-interpret/ create something with my comments that is not what I think or even said. Thank you very much for your effort, to try to understand me, pérhaps not an easy task because of my poor english. Roxana 2011/6/10 Tapani Tarvainen > On Fri, Jun 10, 2011 at 01:25:27AM -0300, Roxana Goldstein ( > goldstein.roxana at gmail.com) wrote: > > > You introduce/see/add/perceive a kind of binary approach in my position, > > that is far from my point of view and far from the way I analyze any > > problem. > > > > Sorry for any misunderstanding. But this kind of overinterpretation of my > > position makes me unconfortable. If you think this as a binary problem, > then > > put this point in your own words and thougths -with your sign, clearly > being > > you the author, I hope this to be clearly understood-, not in mines. > > I'm beginning to suspect I have no idea what you are trying to say. > The word "binary" makes no sense to me in this context, and your last > sentence above in particular is completely incomprehensible to me. > > I'm sorry. Maybe lack of sleep makes me even stupider than usual. > I may get back to this later if I think I have something useful to say. > > -- > Tapani Tarvainen > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From tapani.tarvainen at effi.org Fri Jun 10 00:53:28 2011 From: tapani.tarvainen at effi.org (Tapani Tarvainen) Date: Fri, 10 Jun 2011 06:53:28 +0200 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> <20110609143423.GA2720@musti> <20110610030415.GA29617@musti> <20110610044032.GA361@naakka> Message-ID: <20110610045327.GA783@naakka> On Fri, Jun 10, 2011 at 01:46:59AM -0300, Roxana Goldstein (goldstein.roxana at gmail.com) wrote: > binary: dual, only two options. > > If you think the problem of translation is a dual problem (with only two > options) I never thought so, nor intended to imply that you did. It would make no sense whatsoever. My apologies for the misunderstanding. -- Tapani Tarvainen ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From goldstein.roxana at gmail.com Fri Jun 10 02:12:43 2011 From: goldstein.roxana at gmail.com (Roxana Goldstein) Date: Fri, 10 Jun 2011 03:12:43 -0300 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <20110610045327.GA783@naakka> References: <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> <20110609143423.GA2720@musti> <20110610030415.GA29617@musti> <20110610044032.GA361@naakka> <20110610045327.GA783@naakka> Message-ID: ok, thanks a lot for this effort to put it in the right words. Best, Roxana 2011/6/10 Tapani Tarvainen > On Fri, Jun 10, 2011 at 01:46:59AM -0300, Roxana Goldstein ( > goldstein.roxana at gmail.com) wrote: > > > binary: dual, only two options. > > > > If you think the problem of translation is a dual problem (with only two > > options) > > I never thought so, nor intended to imply that you did. > It would make no sense whatsoever. > > My apologies for the misunderstanding. > > -- > Tapani Tarvainen > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From goldstein.roxana at gmail.com Fri Jun 10 13:01:32 2011 From: goldstein.roxana at gmail.com (Roxana Goldstein) Date: Fri, 10 Jun 2011 14:01:32 -0300 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DEF6B01.8010201@paque.net> <20110609082353.GC30058@baribal.tarvainen.info> <20110609143423.GA2720@musti> <20110610030415.GA29617@musti> <20110610044032.GA361@naakka> <20110610045327.GA783@naakka> Message-ID: I include here a compiled list of contributions that have been sent about the intercultural communication issue debated here in this line. I have included those contributions that present some kind of strategy to face the problem. I think it could help in the process of shaping a new step in the "incrementally progressive -but still not enough-" intercultural communication within IG. *Contribution 1)* La cuestión de comprensión y participación multilingual podría solucionarse de la siguiente manera: 1. Resumir las discusiones periódicamente 2. Traducirlas al inglés 3. Presentar dicha traducción a la lista 4. Traducción de eventuales respuestas de la lista al castellano 5. Integración de dichas posiciones en la discussion 6. Volver al punto 1… Eso requeriría que alguien se ofreciese a realizer dicho trabajo, que no es poco… Por otra parte ello ampliaria las posibilidades de participación, por lo menos valdría la pena intentarlo. Google translated my message as follows: *Spanish - detected to English translation* The issue of comprehension and multilingual participation could be addressed as follows: 1. Periodically summarize the discussions 2. Translate to English 3. Present the translation to the list 4. Translation of possible responses from the list Castilian 5. Integration of these positions in the discussion 6. Back to point 1 ... That would require someone to offer to perform such work, which is no small ... On the other hand it would extend the possibilities of participation, at least worth a try .. Not perfect, but not that bad *(Lorena Jaume-Palasí)* *Contribution 2)* There is a new version of the platform List-o (list-o.org, http://sourceforge.net/projects/list-o/) and it works with Mailman using the Google translation system. (Julián Casasbuenas) well it separates whose who are willing to cut and paste into and those who aren't. > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/ I find the automatic translations quite usable and improving all the time. And they ask for correction and help, which means that by using them, we can help improve them. The problem with the professional translations is the time they take. That delay makes communication difficult as well. Also the professional translator needs to be subject learned otherwise even a professional translation can be unintelligible. *(Avri Doria)* *Contribution 3)* I think each person should have the right, recognised and automatically accepted by others, to express him or her self in the language in which he or she feels most comfortable. There is also a danger in assuming English to be a lingua franca. This is because of the diversity of cultural baggage that the language has acquired during its global spread. At a practical level this must mean that the recipient of the communication has the obligation to translate, and we all have to hope that the meaning arrives safely. Automatic translation is a lot better than it used to be. Most importantly the recipient must be willing to try to understand, and willing to ask for clarification as necessary. *(Deirdre Williams)* *Contribution 4)* One important tool is capacity building in local languages or bilingual settings, giving people a command of the necessary vocabulary as well as a grasp of the issues. ISOC is currently offering the NGL eLearning online programme in English and in French (implemented by DiploFoundation online) and it is quite a success. A Spanish language version is in the planning stage. Perhaps you/we should post your/our encouragement about this programme to ISOC... http://www.isoc.org/leaders/ Diplo has offered the IGCBP foundation course in a bilingual format in English, Portuguese, Arabic, French and Spanish when a group is formed and funding is available. The SSIG has offered their programme in Spanish. *(Ginger Paque)* *Contribution 5)* And where language is elusive, pictures are clear. The use of graphics and illustration to hone in a point can be effective, except that we are not all artistic. *(Salanieta Tamanikaiwaimaro)* *Contribution 6)* I think we currently have a hybrid solution in effect. To some extent, and generally only in the 6 UN languages, important documents are being translated professionally by organizations more often. In some organizations, comments can be sent in multiple languages to be professionally translated. The automatic translators improve all the time and are in languages beyond the few that are professionally translated. And of course some people learn multiple languages, at least for reading. I personally think it would be great if people used languages other than English to express their ideas on this and other lists. Especially in cases where they feel that they did not achieve their goal in English, include both. Technology tends to be responsive to use. And while there are translators now, we cannot click text in place in most applications and get a translation, we have too cut and paste. Also the more we use the translators the better they will get. And that collected activity is society doing something about it, a person at a time. I also find using the translators helps me start to learn the languages that are cognates of languages i already know, so that use is also a capacity builder. *(Avri Doria)* *Contribution 7)* I don’t know that there is any single solution to this problem. On the one hand we have the persons sending the message and encoding it so that there message can be understood at the receiving end. At the other end is the receiver who decodes the message and gets an understanding based on, knowledge of the language used, inherent traits that colour and bring bias to perceptions, economic and social background, the subject being addressed and other such variables. The medium is the internet which has facilities to translate the message from one language to another, howbeit imperfectly. What we have is a compromise that is based on interaction between the messenger and the recipient. It is in this interaction that will ensure an understanding of sorts, not perfect but enough to facilitate progress. There is the other group however who cannot even take part in this dialogue and to me this is the priority area, to give every body a level playing field so we can all express ourselves and thus have a chance of being understood. We all know the obstacles here, · The need for free and universal access to the Internet in all countries · The need for adequate infrastructure effectively utilizing the various line and wireless technologies to the last mile. · The need for adequate communication tools so that the educated as well as the uneducated can use the internet as a means of expressing their thoughts and ideas. · The need for protection and privacy. · The need to be integrated in the Internet Economy. · The need for freedom of speech and freedom of browsing (within prescribed legal framework). · And this for me is also critical that each person own a piece of the internet by having their own domain. (like owning your own land. If we focus on solving these then the process itself will answer many of these issues we are now grappling with. *(Devon Blake)* 2011/6/10 Roxana Goldstein > ok, thanks a lot for this effort to put it in the right words. > Best, > Roxana > > > 2011/6/10 Tapani Tarvainen > >> On Fri, Jun 10, 2011 at 01:46:59AM -0300, Roxana Goldstein ( >> goldstein.roxana at gmail.com) wrote: >> >> > binary: dual, only two options. >> > >> > If you think the problem of translation is a dual problem (with only two >> > options) >> >> I never thought so, nor intended to imply that you did. >> It would make no sense whatsoever. >> >> My apologies for the misunderstanding. >> >> -- >> Tapani Tarvainen >> ____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> >> > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From nyangkweagien at gmail.com Fri Jun 10 13:13:11 2011 From: nyangkweagien at gmail.com (Nyangkwe Agien Aaron) Date: Fri, 10 Jun 2011 19:13:11 +0200 Subject: [governance] [New post] The Dead Hand of (Western) Academe: Community Informatics in a Less Developed Country Context In-Reply-To: References: <55FF4A76212043C790D321B6DA61B7D7@userPC> Message-ID: Hi all I just returned from vacation The problem lies with the education policies and the environment where a person is educated. Take for an example some obtaining an MBA from a highly economic competitive environment like Britain or the US having to operate in a corrupt environment. That person will not find its feet in applying the notions acquired and developing them. In defining development geared education policies, most leaders take their environment into consideration. And countries that have such policies develop. Look at Japan, most of their resource persons are not trained outside. I am not against foreign human ressources but this must be blended with local ressources or else we arrive at the situation highlighted here Aaron On 6/9/11, Sonigitu Ekpe wrote: > Dear All, > > Michael is very correct. > I think this maybe due to quest for funding that make majority studying or > conducting researches that are not the basic need of less developed > Countries on one hand and the order is lack of coordination within the LDC > policy makers and other stakeholders to articulate programs that can bring > in specialization among professional players. > > Many other factors also influence their relevancy. > > It is also a great problem in Africa. > > Warm wishes. > > Sonigitu > > On 9 Jun 2011 20:58, "Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro" < > salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com> wrote: > > It is interesting that you raise this Michael because we have been having a > most interesting discussion on the PICISOC mailing list where on one hand > you have a person from the organisation that is custodian of the Digital > Strategy within Oceania stating that the region is the most overstudied > region and on the other hand you have people like me arguing the irrelevance > of some of the approaches and studies done. > > Sala > > On Fri, Jun 10, 2011 at 4:23 AM, Michael Gurstein > wrote: >> >> >> There may be som... > -- > Sala > > "Stillness in the midst of the noise". > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > -- Aaron Agien Nyangkwe Journalist-OutCome Mapper C/o P.O.Box 5213 Douala-Cameroon ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From email at hakik.org Sat Jun 11 06:35:01 2011 From: email at hakik.org (Hakikur Rahman) Date: Sat, 11 Jun 2011 11:35:01 +0100 Subject: [governance] Network Neutrality Message-ID: <20110611103520.A50584BFAB@npogroups.org> On 9 June 2011, the Netherlands became the first European country to encode the principle of Network Neutrality into their national law, ensuring that Telecoms and ISPs would place no restrictions on user access, or discriminate based on types of Internet content, services or applications. Full article is at http://igbook.diplomacy.edu/2011/06/net-neutrality/ ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From diolia at scientist.com Sat Jun 11 20:59:26 2011 From: diolia at scientist.com (diolia at scientist.com) Date: Sun, 12 Jun 2011 00:59:26 +0000 Subject: [governance] Network Neutrality Message-ID: <20110612005926.309650@gmx.com> Thank you very much! best Regards, Diólia > ----- Original Message ----- > From: Hakikur Rahman > Sent: 06/11/11 07:35 AM > To: governance at lists.cpsr.org > Subject: [governance] Network Neutrality > > On 9 June 2011, the Netherlands became the first European country to > encode the principle of Network Neutrality into their national law, > ensuring that Telecoms and ISPs would place no restrictions on user > access, or discriminate based on types of Internet content, services > or applications. > > Full article is at http://igbook.diplomacy.edu/2011/06/net-neutrality/ > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From parminder at itforchange.net Sun Jun 12 00:46:24 2011 From: parminder at itforchange.net (parminder) Date: Sun, 12 Jun 2011 10:16:24 +0530 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> Message-ID: <4DF444A0.1030201@itforchange.net> McTim, my response are below On Wednesday 08 June 2011 08:08 PM, McTim wrote: > On 6/8/11, parminder wrote: >> Dear Bertrand, >> >> Thanks for engaging with this discussion. I have always been very keen >> to get a serious discussion going on this subject, and rather to the >> contrary of what you say, it is the multistakeholderism (MS) enthusiast >> who have run away from probing questions both of (1) the principled and >> logical basis of their beliefs and stances and (2) the precise working >> models of governance that they propose. I hope in this present >> discussion they, and you, can answer such questions. > > I for one have answered # 1 and 2 several times, it just seems that you > ignore the truth of my replies. I dont ignore 'the truth of your replies'. The problem you always seem to speaking about a personal definition of 'internet governance' which I dont share and neither does largely the world, as also the IGC. For you IG is developing standards, protocols and processes for management of critical internal resources, or the logical layers of the Internet, and *nothing else*. All your replies correspond to this personal definition of Internet governance, which simply does not correspond, for instance, to all the work so many people here are doing vis a vis the IGF. Your 'working models' correspond *only* to this narrow definition of Internet governance. And I am almost always referring to the broader, more political IG issues. You never ever acknowledge the governance needs of these issues which most concern most of us here, much less come up with working models for them. So, you are as guilty of the 'deep silences' I spoke about. And your repeated references to 'I am right now working on the Afrinic list' and 'why dont all of you come and join us' simply do not speak to the issue I am raising here. Tunis agenda had a good phrase for the distinction we are talking about ' public policy issues pertaining to the Internet, but not in the day-to-day technical and operational matters, that do not impact on international public policy issues.' Maybe we can call the 'the day-to-day technical and operational matters, that do not impact on international public policy issues' as Internet Administration (IA) to distinguish them from the wider and more political IG issues that are the main concern of most of us, and of the IGF etc. However, before this semantic (or is it just semantic?) problem is sorted out between us, I cant see how a meaningful dialogue can be pursued. Parminder >> I have quite often stated my problems with MSism as it mostly gets >> spoken of and practised in IG arena, including at the recent CoE meeting >> during the panel discussion moderated by you. >> >> Your email raises two specific issues, the first one is >> >> "what I am missing in your very critical comment ("/it is very much the >> wrong direction/") is the proposed alternative;" >> >> The alternative is the original corrective to the shortcomings of >> representational democracy. This is what is spoken of as deepening >> democracy or what we may also call as participatory democracy > I see the current IG regimes as examples of participatory democracy. > > I am doing it as I type this email, participating remotely in the > AfriNIC Public Policy meeting, > > > > >> Deeper or participatory democracy is about getting in voices that are >> less powerful and less heard otherwise into the political processes. Can >> you honestly say that this is what the MS model in IG is doing >> currently? > I can. > > look at http://meeting.afrinic.net/afrinic-14/index.php/register/participant-list > > Do you think that Farm Radio International, SchoolNet, Village Telco, > Mission Aviation Fellowship, Freedom Fone, Kenya Telecentre Network, > World Vision Niger, Transparency International, Biovision Foundation, > Grameen Foundation, Centre for Internet and Society, etc on the above > url ARE NOT examples of less powerful voices? > > > I do not think so. I think it has become a cover or a >> legitimising device for increased influence on policy making of those >> who are already very powerful, with which I mean the big businessin the >> digital/ IT/ Internet space. There are numerous examples of this, and >> what is more problematic is how such huge transgressions to political >> and democratic propriety are routinely responded to by 'deep silences' >> on the part of MSism upholders. > > I've never been silent on this ;-) > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From william.drake at uzh.ch Sun Jun 12 06:49:20 2011 From: william.drake at uzh.ch (William Drake) Date: Sun, 12 Jun 2011 12:49:20 +0200 Subject: [governance] U.S. Underwrites Internet Detour Around Censors Message-ID: Of interest.../ http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/12/world/12internet.html?_r=1&hp Bill *************************************************** William J. Drake International Fellow Media Change & Innovation Division, IPMZ University of Zurich, Switzerland william.drake at uzh.ch www.mediachange.ch/people/william-j-drake www.williamdrake.org **************************************************** -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From jeremy at ciroap.org Sun Jun 12 07:56:49 2011 From: jeremy at ciroap.org (Jeremy Malcolm) Date: Sun, 12 Jun 2011 19:56:49 +0800 Subject: [governance] IGC nomcom draw results Message-ID: >From the list of candidates for the IGC nomcom listed in my email of 9 June, these results were drawn today: 27. Antonio Medina Gómez 19. Carlos Watson 26. Shaila Mistry 14. Vincent Solomon 24. Rajendra Poudel Reserves: 17. Thomas Lowenhaupt 23. Julián Casasbuenas G 5. Iliya Bazlyankov Congratulations and many thanks to these volunteers! I will be contacting the successful candidates directly, asking them to confirm their willingness to serve. As mentioned in my email of 9 June the random seed used was from the following lottery results of yesterday: 3 38 36 11 30 17 42 15 - Australia (http://www.lotto.com.au/) 09 11 35 37 40 45 26 - UK (http://www.national-lottery.co.uk) 16 18 27 36 50 08 - USA (http://www.powerball.com or http://www.usamega.com) The software used to perform the draw is referenced in our Charter, and I have written some instructions on how to use it which are on our Web site under "Resources" in the link "Manual for coordinators" (which is in-progress). These instructions can be used if you want to replicate the results for yourself. -- Dr Jeremy Malcolm Project Coordinator Consumers International Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia Pacific and the Middle East Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. www.consumersinternational.org Twitter @Consumers_Int Read our email confidentiality notice. Don't print this email unless necessary. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From gpaque at gmail.com Sun Jun 12 08:05:58 2011 From: gpaque at gmail.com (Ginger Paque) Date: Sun, 12 Jun 2011 07:05:58 -0500 Subject: [governance] IGC nomcom draw results In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <4DF4ABA6.5080502@paque.net> An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de Sun Jun 12 08:33:14 2011 From: wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de (=?iso-8859-1?Q?=22Kleinw=E4chter=2C_Wolfgang=22?=) Date: Sun, 12 Jun 2011 14:33:14 +0200 Subject: AW: [governance] IGC nomcom draw results References: <4DF4ABA6.5080502@paque.net> Message-ID: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C0C8@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> Congratulations to the NomCom members. Very good group. Seems that the IGC works and is able to deliver !!! wolfgang ________________________________ Von: governance at lists.cpsr.org im Auftrag von Ginger Paque Gesendet: So 12.06.2011 14:05 An: governance at lists.cpsr.org; Jeremy Malcolm Betreff: Re: [governance] IGC nomcom draw results Looks like a great group! Thanks Jeremy and all volunteers. On 6/12/2011 6:56 AM, Jeremy Malcolm wrote: From the list of candidates for the IGC nomcom listed in my email of 9 June, these results were drawn today: 27. Antonio Medina Gómez 19. Carlos Watson 26. Shaila Mistry 14. Vincent Solomon 24. Rajendra Poudel Reserves: 17. Thomas Lowenhaupt 23. Julián Casasbuenas G 5. Iliya Bazlyankov Congratulations and many thanks to these volunteers! I will be contacting the successful candidates directly, asking them to confirm their willingness to serve. As mentioned in my email of 9 June the random seed used was from the following lottery results of yesterday: 3 38 36 11 30 17 42 15 - Australia (http://www.lotto.com.au/) 09 11 35 37 40 45 26 - UK (http://www.national-lottery.co.uk ) 16 18 27 36 50 08 - USA (http://www.powerball.com or http://www.usamega.com ) The software used to perform the draw is referenced in our Charter, and I have written some instructions on how to use it which are on our Web site under "Resources" in the link "Manual for coordinators" (which is in-progress). These instructions can be used if you want to replicate the results for yourself. -- Dr Jeremy Malcolm Project Coordinator Consumers International Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia Pacific and the Middle East Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. www.consumersinternational.org Twitter @Consumers_Int Read our email confidentiality notice . Don't print this email unless necessary. ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ias_pk at yahoo.com Sun Jun 12 09:19:46 2011 From: ias_pk at yahoo.com (Imran Ahmed Shah) Date: Sun, 12 Jun 2011 06:19:46 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [governance] IGC nomcom draw results Message-ID: <430080.66416.qm@web161020.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Thanks for announcement. Congratulations to the NomCom members on their selection for an important responsibility. Thanks Regards Imran On Sun, 12 Jun 2011 16:56 PKT Jeremy Malcolm wrote: >From the list of candidates for the IGC nomcom listed in my email of 9 June, these results were drawn today: > >27. Antonio Medina Gómez >19. Carlos Watson >26. Shaila Mistry >14. Vincent Solomon >24. Rajendra Poudel > >Reserves: > >17. Thomas Lowenhaupt >23. Julián Casasbuenas G >5. Iliya Bazlyankov > >Congratulations and many thanks to these volunteers! I will be contacting the successful candidates directly, asking them to confirm their willingness to serve. > >As mentioned in my email of 9 June the random seed used was from the following lottery results of yesterday: > >3 38 36 11 30 17 42 15 - Australia (http://www.lotto.com.au/) >09 11 35 37 40 45 26 - UK (http://www.national-lottery.co.uk) >16 18 27 36 50 08 - USA (http://www.powerball.com or http://www.usamega.com) > >The software used to perform the draw is referenced in our Charter, and I have written some instructions on how to use it which are on our Web site under "Resources" in the link "Manual for coordinators" (which is in-progress). These instructions can be used if you want to replicate the results for yourself. >-- >Dr Jeremy Malcolm >Project Coordinator >Consumers International >Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia Pacific and the Middle East >Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia >Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 > >Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. >www.consumersinternational.org >Twitter @Consumers_Int > >Read our email confidentiality notice. Don't print this email unless necessary. > ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From sonigituekpe at crossriverstate.gov.ng Sun Jun 12 09:04:49 2011 From: sonigituekpe at crossriverstate.gov.ng (Sonigitu Ekpe) Date: Sun, 12 Jun 2011 14:04:49 +0100 Subject: AW: [governance] IGC nomcom draw results In-Reply-To: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C0C8@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> References: <4DF4ABA6.5080502@paque.net> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C0C8@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> Message-ID: Dear All, Greetings from the beautiful city of Calabar, Nigeria. Congratulations!!!!!!! Wishing you all the elected a fruitful operations. Once again accept my sincere high esteemed regards in you successful election. CONGRATULATIONS. Sonigitu On 12 Jun 2011 13:33, Kleinwächter, Wolfgang < wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de> wrote: Congratulations to the NomCom members. Very good group. Seems that the IGC works and is able to deliver !!! wolfgang ________________________________ Von: governance at lists.cpsr.org im Auftrag von Ginger Paque Gesendet: So 12.06.2011 14:05 An: governance at lists.cpsr.org; Jeremy Malcolm Betreff: Re: [governance] IGC nomcom draw results Looks like a great group! Thanks Jeremy and all volunteers. On 6/12/2011 6:56 AM, Jeremy Malcolm ... 09 11 35 37 40 45 26 - UK (http://www.national-lottery.co.uk < http://www.national-lottery.co.uk/> ) 16 18 27 36 50 08 - USA (http://www.powerball.com < http://www.powerball.com/> or http://www.usamega.com < http://www.usamega.com/> ) The software used to perform the draw is referenced in our Charter, and I have written some instru... www.consumersinternational.org < http://www.consumersinternational.org/> Twitter @Consumers_Int Read our email confidentiality notice < http://www.consumersinternational.org/email-confidentiality> . Don't print this email unless necessary. ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From hempalshrestha at gmail.com Sun Jun 12 11:17:54 2011 From: hempalshrestha at gmail.com (Hempal Shrestha) Date: Sun, 12 Jun 2011 21:02:54 +0545 Subject: [governance] IGC nomcom draw results In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Wonderful! Congratulation to the new NonCom team members, especially to good friend Rajendra Poudel, from Nepal :) My best wishes to the team for a very fruitful term. With best regards, Hempal Shrestha On Sun, Jun 12, 2011 at 5:41 PM, Jeremy Malcolm wrote: > From the list of candidates for the IGC nomcom listed in my email of 9 > June, these results were drawn today: > > 27. Antonio Medina Gómez > 19. Carlos Watson > 26. Shaila Mistry > 14. Vincent Solomon > 24. Rajendra Poudel > > Reserves: > > 17. Thomas Lowenhaupt > 23. Julián Casasbuenas G > 5. Iliya Bazlyankov > > Congratulations and many thanks to these volunteers! I will be contacting > the successful candidates directly, asking them to confirm their willingness > to serve. > > As mentioned in my email of 9 June the random seed used was from the > following lottery results of yesterday: > > 3 38 36 11 30 17 42 15 - Australia (http://www.lotto.com.au/) > 09 11 35 37 40 45 26 - UK (http://www.national-lottery.co.uk) > 16 18 27 36 50 08 - USA (http://www.powerball.com or > http://www.usamega.com) > > The software used to perform the draw is referenced in our Charter, and I > have written some instructions on how to use it which are on our Web site > under "Resources" in the link "Manual for coordinators" (which is > in-progress). These instructions can be used if you want to replicate the > results for yourself. > > -- > > *Dr Jeremy Malcolm > Project Coordinator* > Consumers International > Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia Pacific and the Middle East > Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, > Malaysia > Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 > * > Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups > that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and > authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations > in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help > protect and empower consumers everywhere. > www.consumersinternational.org > Twitter @Consumers_Int > * > > Read our email confidentiality notice. > Don't print this email unless necessary. > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From jlfullsack at orange.fr Sun Jun 12 11:46:44 2011 From: jlfullsack at orange.fr (Jean-Louis FULLSACK) Date: Sun, 12 Jun 2011 17:46:44 +0200 (CEST) Subject: [governance] U.S. Underwrites Internet Detour Around Censors In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <1005513467.292117.1307893604724.JavaMail.www@wwinf1m20> ... and matter for discussion ! Not as innocent as it might appear in this laudatory and one-sided article. The famous suitcase shown on the slides could also be used for "other uses", less "virtuous" (?) ones. And what about the policy aspects and issues about this US initiative if it was to be applied in countries like Venezuela and others ? Where are the political barriers and criteria ? A virtual cold war in perspective ! A lot of issues for a handful of anwers ... Friendliest Jean-Louis Fullsack CSDPTT Frane > Message du 12/06/11 12:50 > De : "William Drake" > A : "Governance List" > Copie à : > Objet : [governance] U.S. Underwrites Internet Detour Around Censors > > > Of interest.../ > http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/12/world/12internet.html?_r=1&hp Bill > > > *************************************************** > William J. Drake > International Fellow > Media Change & Innovation Division, IPMZ > University of Zurich, Switzerland > william.drake at uzh.chwww.mediachange.ch/people/william-j-drake > www.williamdrake.org > **************************************************** > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From gurstein at gmail.com Sun Jun 12 13:17:18 2011 From: gurstein at gmail.com (Michael Gurstein) Date: Sun, 12 Jun 2011 10:17:18 -0700 Subject: [governance] U.S. Underwrites Internet Detour Around Censors In-Reply-To: <1005513467.292117.1307893604724.JavaMail.www@wwinf1m20> Message-ID: <29024CC2F23B4D06929A9087D81D628D@userPC> And, as someone on another list I'm on commented as below... "i wonder how the department of homeland security would react to the state department funding a way to get around the ICE seizure of domain names?... :-) Slippery slopes... M -----Original Message----- From: governance at lists.cpsr.org [mailto:governance at lists.cpsr.org] On Behalf Of Jean-Louis FULLSACK Sent: Sunday, June 12, 2011 8:47 AM To: governance at lists.cpsr.org; William Drake Subject: re: [governance] U.S. Underwrites Internet Detour Around Censors ... and matter for discussion ! Not as innocent as it might appear in this laudatory and one-sided article. The famous suitcase shown on the slides could also be used for "other uses", less "virtuous" (?) ones. And what about the policy aspects and issues about this US initiative if it was to be applied in countries like Venezuela and others ? Where are the political barriers and criteria ? A virtual cold war in perspective ! A lot of issues for a handful of anwers ... Friendliest Jean-Louis Fullsack ) CSDPTT Frane > Message du 12/06/11 12:50 > De : "William Drake" > A : "Governance List" > Copie à : > Objet : [governance] U.S. Underwrites Internet Detour Around Censors > > > Of interest.../ > http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/12/world/12internet.html?_r=1 &hp Bill > > > *************************************************** > William J. Drake > International Fellow > Media Change & Innovation Division, IPMZ > University of Zurich, Switzerland > william.drake at uzh.ch www.mediachange.ch/people/william-j-drake > www.williamdrake.org > **************************************************** > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From dogwallah at gmail.com Sun Jun 12 15:30:26 2011 From: dogwallah at gmail.com (McTim) Date: Sun, 12 Jun 2011 22:30:26 +0300 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <4DF444A0.1030201@itforchange.net> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DF444A0.1030201@itforchange.net> Message-ID: On Sun, Jun 12, 2011 at 7:46 AM, parminder wrote: > McTim, my response are below > > On Wednesday 08 June 2011 08:08 PM, McTim wrote: > > > I dont ignore 'the truth of your replies'. The problem you always seem to > speaking about a personal definition of 'internet governance' which I dont > share and neither does largely  the world, as also the IGC. For you IG is > developing standards, protocols and processes for management of critical > internal resources, or the logical layers of the Internet, and *nothing > else*. Simply not true. > > Your 'working models' correspond *only* to this narrow definition of > Internet governance. And I am almost always referring to the broader, more > political IG issues. You never ever acknowledge the governance needs of > these issues which most concern most of us here, much less come up with > working models for them. I have often suggested that we use the same model used in narrow governance issues for the broader IG realm. So, you are as guilty of the 'deep silences' I > spoke about. And your repeated references to 'I am right now working on the > Afrinic list' and 'why dont all of you come and join us' simply do not speak > to the issue I am raising here. It does. You spoke about "Deeper or participatory democracy is about getting in voices that are less powerful and less heard otherwise into the political processes." I was simply showing you that those CS voices are being heard. > > Tunis agenda had a good phrase for the distinction we are talking about ' > public policy issues pertaining to the Internet, but not in the day-to-day > technical and operational matters, that do not impact on international > public policy issues.' > > Maybe we can call the 'the day-to-day technical and operational matters, > that do not impact on international public policy issues' as Internet > Administration (IA) to distinguish them from the wider and more political IG > issues that are the main concern of most of us, and of the IGF etc. > However, before this semantic (or is it just semantic?) problem is sorted > out between us, I cant see how a meaningful dialogue can be pursued. I don't know if it is just semantic or not, it seems that you have suggested (in the past) that the way Facebook operates, for example ought to be subject to international oversight of some kind, whereas I see their policies as largely "operational" in nature. -- Cheers, McTim "A name indicates what we seek. An address indicates where it is. A route indicates how we get there."  Jon Postel ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com Sun Jun 12 15:42:33 2011 From: salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com (Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro) Date: Mon, 13 Jun 2011 07:42:33 +1200 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DF444A0.1030201@itforchange.net> Message-ID: Without wanting to get caught into the debate, I thought that I should comment and say that I feel that the voice of Oceania or the Pacific is not heard and participation can be improved. On Mon, Jun 13, 2011 at 7:30 AM, McTim wrote: > On Sun, Jun 12, 2011 at 7:46 AM, parminder > wrote: > > McTim, my response are below > > > > On Wednesday 08 June 2011 08:08 PM, McTim wrote: > > > > > > > I dont ignore 'the truth of your replies'. The problem you always seem to > > speaking about a personal definition of 'internet governance' which I > dont > > share and neither does largely the world, as also the IGC. For you IG is > > developing standards, protocols and processes for management of critical > > internal resources, or the logical layers of the Internet, and *nothing > > else*. > > Simply not true. > > > > > Your 'working models' correspond *only* to this narrow definition of > > Internet governance. And I am almost always referring to the broader, > more > > political IG issues. You never ever acknowledge the governance needs of > > these issues which most concern most of us here, much less come up with > > working models for them. > > I have often suggested that we use the same model used in narrow > governance issues for the broader IG realm. > > So, you are as guilty of the 'deep silences' I > > spoke about. And your repeated references to 'I am right now working on > the > > Afrinic list' and 'why dont all of you come and join us' simply do not > speak > > to the issue I am raising here. > > It does. You spoke about "Deeper or participatory democracy is about > getting in voices that are less powerful and less heard otherwise into > the political processes." > > I was simply showing you that those CS voices are being heard. > > > > > > Tunis agenda had a good phrase for the distinction we are talking about ' > > public policy issues pertaining to the Internet, but not in the > day-to-day > > technical and operational matters, that do not impact on international > > public policy issues.' > > > > Maybe we can call the 'the day-to-day technical and operational matters, > > that do not impact on international public policy issues' as Internet > > Administration (IA) to distinguish them from the wider and more political > IG > > issues that are the main concern of most of us, and of the IGF etc. > > However, before this semantic (or is it just semantic?) problem is sorted > > out between us, I cant see how a meaningful dialogue can be pursued. > > > I don't know if it is just semantic or not, it seems that you have > suggested (in the past) that the way Facebook operates, for example > ought to be subject to international oversight of some kind, whereas I > see their policies as largely "operational" in nature. > > > -- > Cheers, > > McTim > "A name indicates what we seek. An address indicates where it is. A > route indicates how we get there." Jon Postel > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > -- Sala "Stillness in the midst of the noise". -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From parminder at itforchange.net Mon Jun 13 00:56:34 2011 From: parminder at itforchange.net (parminder) Date: Mon, 13 Jun 2011 10:26:34 +0530 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DF444A0.1030201@itforchange.net> Message-ID: <4DF59882.50408@itforchange.net> On Monday 13 June 2011 01:00 AM, McTim wrote: > On Sun, Jun 12, 2011 at 7:46 AM, parminder wrote: >> McTim, my response are below >> >> On Wednesday 08 June 2011 08:08 PM, McTim wrote: > >> I dont ignore 'the truth of your replies'. The problem you always seem to >> speaking about a personal definition of 'internet governance' which I dont >> share and neither does largely the world, as also the IGC. For you IG is >> developing standards, protocols and processes for management of critical >> internal resources, or the logical layers of the Internet, and *nothing >> else*. > Simply not true. So many times, in middle of key IG discussions focussed on the 'larger' IG issues (and the corresponding forums or institutional possibilities) and not the technical administration kind, you have asked us to leave aside those things and come to where 'real IG takes place'. These are your exact words that pop up so very often on this list. But now you are disclaiming that you dont consider stuff outside this narrow IG definition as not the 'real IG'. Well, in any case, this is some progress and we can try to build on it. >> Your 'working models' correspond *only* to this narrow definition of >> Internet governance. And I am almost always referring to the broader, more >> political IG issues. You never ever acknowledge the governance needs of >> these issues which most concern most of us here, much less come up with >> working models for them. > I have often suggested that we use the same model used in narrow > governance issues for the broader IG realm. Have you? This again confounds me. Can you re state those models you have in mind to address the issues of the 'broader IG realm', the kind of issues that are on the IGF's agenda? Since you support multistakeholderism (MSism), if you really were for extending such MS models to addressing these 'broader IG issues' you should be supporting increasing the policy shaping role or power of the IGF. However, I have heard you consistently oppose any such thing, and oppose it bitterly. Can you explain this paradox? And so if IGF does not fit your idea of a MS model to address and help solve these broader IG issues, what model are you suggesting as above. please elaborate. > So, you are as guilty of the 'deep silences' I >> spoke about. And your repeated references to 'I am right now working on the >> Afrinic list' and 'why dont all of you come and join us' simply do not speak >> to the issue I am raising here. > It does. You spoke about "Deeper or participatory democracy is about > getting in voices that are less powerful and less heard otherwise into > the political processes." > > I was simply showing you that those CS voices are being heard. They may be heard for rather narrow technical admin work, but not for real big IG stuff which are decided among the big business and the powerful governments of the North. That us our struggle, and your general contribution to us is to advice us to leave that debate or struggle and come to 'where real IG takes place', by which you mean the kind of work that gets done on the elists involved with technical administration of the Internet. > >> Tunis agenda had a good phrase for the distinction we are talking about ' >> public policy issues pertaining to the Internet, but not in the day-to-day >> technical and operational matters, that do not impact on international >> public policy issues.' >> >> Maybe we can call the 'the day-to-day technical and operational matters, >> that do not impact on international public policy issues' as Internet >> Administration (IA) to distinguish them from the wider and more political IG >> issues that are the main concern of most of us, and of the IGF etc. >> However, before this semantic (or is it just semantic?) problem is sorted >> out between us, I cant see how a meaningful dialogue can be pursued. > > I don't know if it is just semantic or not, it seems that you have > suggested (in the past) that the way Facebook operates, for example > ought to be subject to international oversight of some kind, whereas I > see their policies as largely "operational" in nature. Good you took up this example. While you think Facebook's policies and its architecture, which determines and constrains a considerable share of global interactions today is merely a 'operational' issue, I do think it is an outstandingly important social, political, cultural and economic issue. and I think most on this list agree. Vittorio posted an email on another list a couple of months back about how kids in Italy nowadays often have only facebook on their mobiles and nothing else. For them facebook is the Internet. And if it bothers you not at all that the facebook space is proprietary, closed and non-transparent, and thus expectedly is architectured to suit powerful economic and political interests, then indeed we do have major differences. Parminder > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From dogwallah at gmail.com Mon Jun 13 01:24:22 2011 From: dogwallah at gmail.com (McTim) Date: Mon, 13 Jun 2011 08:24:22 +0300 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <4DF59882.50408@itforchange.net> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DF444A0.1030201@itforchange.net> <4DF59882.50408@itforchange.net> Message-ID: On Mon, Jun 13, 2011 at 7:56 AM, parminder wrote: > So many times, in middle of key IG discussions focussed on the 'larger' IG > issues (and the corresponding forums or institutional possibilities)  and > not the technical administration kind, you have asked us to leave aside > those things and come to where 'real IG takes place'. That's right, as we are the CS Internet Governance Caucus, and not the "talking about the shape of the table" caucus that we seem to have become. These are your exact > words that pop up so very often on this list. But now you are disclaiming > that you dont consider stuff outside this narrow IG definition as not the > 'real IG'. Well, in any case, this is some progress and we can try to build > on it. We spend too much time on the "institutional possibilities" instead of the broader IG issues, which is what I find irksome. > > Your 'working models' correspond *only* to this narrow definition of > Internet governance. And I am almost always referring to the broader, more > political IG issues. You never ever acknowledge the governance needs of > these issues which most concern most of us here, much less come up with > working models for them. > > I have often suggested that we use the same model used in narrow > governance issues for the broader IG realm. > > Have you? This again confounds me. Can you re state those models you have in > mind to address the issues of the 'broader IG realm', the kind of issues > that are on the IGF's agenda? >From your neck of the woods, I would suggest you look at the InternetNZ model. Since you support multistakeholderism (MSism), > if you really were for extending such MS models to addressing these 'broader > IG issues' you should be supporting increasing the policy shaping role or > power of the IGF. not necessarily. I firmly believe that governments have far too much say in the IGF processes, so i don't support it as policy shaping. i do support it as policy discussion and capacity building however. However, I have heard you consistently oppose any such > thing, and oppose it bitterly. Can you explain this paradox? see above. And so if IGF > does not fit your idea of a MS model to address and help solve these broader > IG issues, what model are you suggesting as above. please elaborate. see above. > > Good you took up this example. While you think Facebook's policies and its > architecture, which determines and constrains a considerable share of global > interactions today is merely a 'operational' issue, I do think it is an > outstandingly important social, political, cultural and economic issue. and > I think most on this list agree. Vittorio posted an email on another list a > couple of months back about how kids in Italy nowadays often have only > facebook on their mobiles and nothing else. For them facebook is the > Internet. And if it bothers you not at all that the facebook space is > proprietary, closed and non-transparent, and thus expectedly is > architectured to suit powerful economic and political interests, then indeed > we do have major differences. It's architected to make money, like many dot-coms. Much of it IS open-source: http://developers.facebook.com/opensource/ http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2383283,00.asp If it was closed, there would be very little eco-system around it, and it would have already become MySpace/Friendster. I just don't believe that it, as a private entity, it needs a global treaty to oversee what it can and can't do. -- Cheers, McTim "A name indicates what we seek. An address indicates where it is. A route indicates how we get there."  Jon Postel ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From b.schombe at gmail.com Mon Jun 13 12:36:40 2011 From: b.schombe at gmail.com (Baudouin SCHOMBE) Date: Mon, 13 Jun 2011 17:36:40 +0100 Subject: [governance] Fwd: Tr : Tr : [anciensifa] FW: Fw : URGENT. Faire circuler. In-Reply-To: <98030.74544.qm@web29008.mail.ird.yahoo.com> References: <98030.74544.qm@web29008.mail.ird.yahoo.com> Message-ID: ---------- Message transféré ---------- De : malande gertrude Date : 13 juin 2011 17:15 Objet : Tr : Tr : [anciensifa] FW: Fw : URGENT. Faire circuler. À : AMBROISE MUTSHEMBE Cc : AGRIPINE KIKOKO , Adorons Eternel < adorons.eternel at minister.com>, ALPHONSE NTITA , kindolo delphin , "gratien kitambala k. dunia" < gkitambala at hotmail.com>, cedrick bakaly , baruti willy , bukuku maitre , BAUDOUIN SCHOMBE , Scott Mayemba Bila < scottmabila at yahoo.fr>, bigbouba2000 at yahoo.fr ------------------------------ ; --- En date de : *Ven 10.6.11, Fidele Kepseumbomda *a écrit : De: Fidele Kepseumbomda Objet: URGENT. Faire circuler. À: "kepseufidele at yahoo.fr" Date: Vendredi 10 juin 2011, 16h09 *URGENT*. Faire circuler. Attention !!!!! il y a en ce moment 1 vidéo qui circule sur internet et facebook qui montre l'exécution de ben laden. Ne cliquez pas dessus !!!! celà efface tout ce qu'il y a sur votre disque dur!!! Info donnée ce matin à " télé matin " . à faire tourner au maximum !!! __._,_.___ Répondre à expéditeur| Répondre à groupe| Répondre par envoi Web| Commencer un nouveau thème Messages pour ce thème( 1) Activités récentes: Aller sur votre groupe To Post a message, send it to: anciensifa at yahoogroups.com [image: Yahoo! Groupes] Passer à : Texte seulement, Résumé du jour• Désinscription• Conditions d’utilisation . __,_._,___ -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From jcurran at arin.net Mon Jun 13 17:20:39 2011 From: jcurran at arin.net (John Curran) Date: Mon, 13 Jun 2011 21:20:39 +0000 Subject: [governance] NTIA issues further NOI regarding IANA Contract Message-ID: <601B1AE3-4282-4A14-8B32-5CFC50930077@corp.arin.net> Of potential interest to this community - NTIA has issued a further NOI regarding the IANA Contract, including a proposed Statement of Work incorporating advice received from the initial NOI responses. http://www.ntia.doc.gov/frnotices/2011/FR_IANA_FurtherNOI_06102011.pdf FYI, /John John Curran President and CEO ARIN ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From charityg at diplomacy.edu Mon Jun 13 18:39:59 2011 From: charityg at diplomacy.edu (Charity Gamboa) Date: Mon, 13 Jun 2011 17:39:59 -0500 Subject: [governance] [New post] The Dead Hand of (Western) Academe: Community Informatics in a Less Developed Country Context In-Reply-To: References: <55FF4A76212043C790D321B6DA61B7D7@userPC> Message-ID: Just my take on this as I am in the education sector. As far as I know, as I am in graduate school here in the US, is when you get into a program you develop a portfolio. Your portfolio will focus on what you hope to achieve from the program. I grew up in a developing country so I essentially worked on my goals and how I may be able to fit my training abroad to what my home country needs. I have developed my portfolio the moment I started so if that helps, then it is something some of you might consider. There are basically two things you might want to zero in: [1] elaborate the significance of being a learner, leader and collaborator [2] reflect on the impact of your study to your community It does help sometimes to plan ahead. You should be on top of everything, too. I mean it's very simple - why major in "*underwater basket weaving*" when you cannot apply that to your home country? But let me give you an example that may be applicable to developing countries: In the state of Texas, we have introduced STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) projects even on the secondary level. Some of the schools have been designated as STEM schools and have incorporated most of the courses within the curriculum. We have established our own learning models, and part of that is doing efficient Internet research as part of "exploring" concepts (We employ the 5E instructional model - *Engage, Explore, Explain, Extend* or *Elaborate*, and *Evaluate).* . Few years back in the Philippines, we had some Dutch volunteers who brought some Lego (learning building blocks) to a high school in the Philippines. We incorporated that into the Science and Math courses. Here in the US, they usually start with the Lego Mindstorms in Science. So just saying that It really is easy to incorporate STEM. Maybe work on a portfolio, gear that towards your community, and apply it in your home country. Hopefully, it should fit within your country's developmental plans. Mold it within the system if you can. It's always worth a try (and hopefully this makes sense). Plus, everyone wants to be globally competitive nowadays, anyways. Regards, Charity On Fri, Jun 10, 2011 at 12:13 PM, Nyangkwe Agien Aaron < nyangkweagien at gmail.com> wrote: > Hi all > > I just returned from vacation > > The problem lies with the education policies and the environment where > a person is educated. > > Take for an example some obtaining an MBA from a highly economic > competitive environment like Britain or the US having to operate in a > corrupt environment. That person will not find its feet in applying > the notions acquired and developing them. > > In defining development geared education policies, most leaders take > their environment into consideration. And countries that have such > policies develop. Look at Japan, most of their resource persons are > not trained outside. > > I am not against foreign human ressources but this must be blended > with local ressources or else we arrive at the situation highlighted > here > > Aaron > > On 6/9/11, Sonigitu Ekpe wrote: > > Dear All, > > > > Michael is very correct. > > I think this maybe due to quest for funding that make majority studying > or > > conducting researches that are not the basic need of less developed > > Countries on one hand and the order is lack of coordination within the > LDC > > policy makers and other stakeholders to articulate programs that can > bring > > in specialization among professional players. > > > > Many other factors also influence their relevancy. > > > > It is also a great problem in Africa. > > > > Warm wishes. > > > > Sonigitu > > > > On 9 Jun 2011 20:58, "Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro" < > > salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com> wrote: > > > > It is interesting that you raise this Michael because we have been having > a > > most interesting discussion on the PICISOC mailing list where on one hand > > you have a person from the organisation that is custodian of the Digital > > Strategy within Oceania stating that the region is the most overstudied > > region and on the other hand you have people like me arguing the > irrelevance > > of some of the approaches and studies done. > > > > Sala > > > > On Fri, Jun 10, 2011 at 4:23 AM, Michael Gurstein > > wrote: > >> > >> > >> There may be som... > > -- > > Sala > > > > "Stillness in the midst of the noise". > > > > > > ____________________________________________________________ > > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > > governance at lists.cpsr.org > > To be removed from the list, visit: > > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > > > For all other list information and functions, see: > > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > > > -- > Aaron Agien Nyangkwe > Journalist-OutCome Mapper > C/o > P.O.Box 5213 > Douala-Cameroon > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From fulvio.frati at unimi.it Tue Jun 14 12:34:04 2011 From: fulvio.frati at unimi.it (Fulvio Frati) Date: Tue, 14 Jun 2011 18:34:04 +0200 Subject: [governance] SIMPDA 2011: Call for Participation Message-ID: <030a01cc2ab0$dfcc2350$9f6469f0$@unimi.it> [Apologies if you receive multiple copies of this message] ********************************* SIMPDA 2011 CALL FOR PARTICIPATION ********************************* First International Symposium on Data-driven Process Discovery and Analysis IFIP Working Groups 2.6 and 2.12 http://sesar.dti.unimi.it/SIMPDA2011/ June 29th - July 1st, 2011 Campione d’Italia, Italy Sponsored by the IFIP, Università degli Studi di Milano, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Curtin University of Technology. Partners: SpagoWorld, IBM, EBTIC, PlanetData, Tekne Project With the increasing automation of business processes growing amounts of process data become available. This opens new research opportunities for business process data analysis, mining and modeling. The aim of the IFIP 2.6 - 2.12 First International Symposium on Data-Driven Process Discovery and Analysis is to offer a forum where researchers from different communities and the industry can share their insight in this hot new field. The Symposium will feature a number of advanced keynotes illustrating new approaches, shorter presentations on recent research, a competitive PhD seminar, and selected research and industrial demonstrations. All this in the nice setting of Campione d’Italia, the Italian enclave surrounded by Swiss territory, on the shores of Lake Lugano. REGISTRATION Registration is available through the following form: http://www.centrovolta.org/SIMPDA2011/ * Invited Talks * June 29th 2011 Process Mining: Enabling Data-Driven Process Discovery and Analysis Using ProM Wil van der Aalst Technische Universiteit Eindhoven, The Netherlands June 29th 2011 Privacy-preserving Analytics Florian Kerschbaum SAP, Germany June 30th 2011 Variability and Configurability of Business Processes: Why, What, When, and How? Dragan Gasevic Athabasca University, Canada July 1st 2011 Monitoring services for adaptivity: the case of energy efficiency Barbara Pernici Politecnico di Milano, Italy * Industrial Invited Talks * June 30th 2011 Case Study in Process Mining in a Multinational Enterprise Marcello Leida EBTIC (Etisalat BT Innovation Centre), UAE July 1st 2011 Business opportunities in applying Process Mining to operational and management enterprise processes: the point of view of a Systems Integrator Antonio Majori and Stefano Scamuzzo Engineering Group. Italy * Organizers * Conference Co-Chairs − Karl Aberer, EPFL Lausanne, Switzerland − Ernesto Damiani, Università degli Studi di Milano, Italy − Tharam Dillon, Curtin University of Technology, Australia Steering Committee − Erich Neuhold, University of Vienna, Austria − Lionel Brunie, Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA) de Lyon, France − Paolo Ceravolo, Università degli Studi di Milano, Italy − Elizabeth Chang, Curtin University, Australia − Giuseppina Passiante, Univesrità del Salento, Italy
 Program Committee − Peter Spyns, Vrije Universiteit Brussel - STAR Lab, Belgium − Daniele Bonetta, Università della Svizzera Italiana, Switzerland − Philippe Cudre-Mauroux, MIT-CSAIL, U.S.A. − Maurice Van Keulen, University of Twente, The Netherlands − Avigdor Gal, Israel Institute of Technology, Israel − Mohand-Said Hacid, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, France − Angelo Corallo, Università del Salento, Italy − Irene Vanderfeesten, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands − Rafael Accorsi, University of Freiburg, Germany − Farookh Khadeer Hussain, Curtin University, Australia − Thomas Risse, L3S Research Center, Germany − Wolfgang Klas, University of Vienna, Austria − Davide Storelli, Università del Salento, Italy − Marcello Leida, EBTIC (Etisalat BT Innovation Centre), UAE − Gabriele Ruffatti, Engineering Group, Italy − Jerzy Korczak, Wroclaw University of Economics, Poland − Abder Koukam, University of Technology UTBM, France − Renato Iannella, Semantic Identity, Australia − Manfred Reichert, University of Ulm, Germany − Wei-Chiang Hong, Oriental Institute of Technology, Taiwan (China) − Mustafa Jarrar, Birzeit University, Palestinian Territory − Schahram Dustdar, Vienna University of Technology, Austria − Mohamed Achemlal, Orange Labs, France − Jose M Alcaraz Calero, Hewlett-Packard, UK − Mohamed Mosbah, University of Bordeaux, France − Eduardo Fernández-Medina, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Spain − Meiko Jensen, University Bochum, Germany − Haris Mouratidis, University of East London, UK − Manfred Reichert, University of Ulm, Germany − Debasis Giri, Haldia Institute of Technology, India − Helen Balinsky, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, UK − Valentina Emilia Balas, University of Arad, Romania − Antonio Mana Gomez, University of Malaga, Spain − Frédéric Cuppens, Telecom Bretage, France − Nora Cuppens, Telecom Bretage, France − Mihaela Cardei, Florida Atlantic University, US − Eduardo Fernandez, Florida Atlantic University, US − Andreas Wombacher, University of Twente, The Netherlands − Karima Boudaoud, Ecole Polytechnique de Nice Sophia Antipolis, France − George Spanoudakis, City University of London, UK − Artur Hecker, Telecom ParisTech, France − Etienne Riviere, Université de Neuchâtel, Swizerland − Richard Chbeir, University of Bourgogne, France − Chi Hung, Tsinghua University, China − Anas Abouelkalam, Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse, France − Luis Soares, Barbosa Universidade do Minho, Portugal − Adrian Pasarariu, Florida Atlantic University, US − Gregorio Martinez Perez, University of Murcia, Spain − Ioana Georgiana Ciuciu, Free University of Brussels, Belgium − Alfredo Cuzzocrea, Università della Calbria, Italy -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From amalidesilva at yahoo.com Wed Jun 15 01:37:30 2011 From: amalidesilva at yahoo.com (Amali De Silva) Date: Tue, 14 Jun 2011 22:37:30 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [governance] e-G8 buzz words are key to being heard - refreshing WSIS eco-systems In-Reply-To: <1005513467.292117.1307893604724.JavaMail.www@wwinf1m20> Message-ID: <638389.38812.qm@web112316.mail.gq1.yahoo.com>  e-G8 buzz words are key to being heard - refreshing WSIS eco-systems     The internet is no different to other eco-systems and environments. As a note to the recent discussions on civil society participation for e-G8 I looked at a recent BC ( Canada ) publication as an inspiration and thought of re-inventing WSIS by refreshing the WSIS principles for e-G8. http://www.livingwatersmart.ca/water-act/docs/wam_discussion_paper.pdf   WSIS PRINCIPLES - MODERNIZATION FOR e-G8   1 Modernization process 2 Scope of the modernization 3 Why consider changing the original principles?   PROPOSALS FOR CHANGE   GOAL ONE Protect affordable public access and stream a healthy environment Objectives Possible solutions   GOAL TWO Improve governance arrangements Objectives for improving governance Possible solutions 15   GOAL THREE Introduce more flexibility and efficiency in resource allocation systems Objectives for introducing more flexibility and efficiency in allocation system Possible Solutions 22   GOAL FOUR Regulate the un-regulated with innovative data management, extraction and usage policies 29 Objective for regulating the underground Possible solutions   HOW TO GET STAKEHOLDERS INVOLVED     Amali De Silva - Mitchell, Vancouver Canada (personal message ) Private & Confidential     -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From gurstein at gmail.com Wed Jun 15 12:46:12 2011 From: gurstein at gmail.com (Michael Gurstein) Date: Wed, 15 Jun 2011 09:46:12 -0700 Subject: [governance] FW: [A2k] The Entire Internet Under Governmental Censorship In France? Message-ID: -----Original Message----- From: a2k-bounces at lists.keionline.org [mailto:a2k-bounces at lists.keionline.org] On Behalf Of La Quadrature du Net Sent: Wednesday, June 15, 2011 9:04 AM To: a2k at lists.keionline.org Subject: [A2k] The Entire Internet Under Governmental Censorship In France? La Quadrature du Net - For immediate release Permanent link: http://www.laquadrature.net/en/the-entire-internet-under-governmental-censor ship-in-france The Entire Internet Under Governmental Censorship In France? *** Paris, June 15th, 2011 – Information website PC INpact revealed today a draft executive order which would give the French government the power to arbitrarily censor any content or service on the Net. The French government is furthering its policy to control the Internet, in complete disregard of citizens' rights and freedoms. *** To implement article 18 of the law for the Digital Economy of June 21th, 2004, the French government is proposing to give to several of its ministries the power to order the censorship of online content that harms or otherwise puts at risk public order and security, the protection of minors, of public health, national defence, or physical persons [1]. Clearly, the definition of these categories of content are both vague and overreaching. Such censorship measures – whether they consist in the removal or filtering of content – would be directly undertaken by the government, without any decision by a judicial authority. In practice, they would apply to all kinds of websites or online news services [2]. A few months after voting the French securitarian LOPPSI law and setting up the ARJEL online-gambling authority, this new decree would be in total contradiction with the UN's special rapporteur's report [3] or the French parliamentary report by MPs de La Raudière (UMP) et Erhel (SRC) on Net Neutrality, [4] which both condemn blocking measures, particularly when carried out by an administrative authority. “This draft executive order aims to give the government a vastly disproportionate power to censor any website or content on the Internet. It is an obvious violation of the principle of separation of powers, and strongly harms freedom of communication online [5]. This is an extremely disturbing drift, in direct continuity with the French government's repressive Internet-related policies. This draft executive order must absolutely be rejected.” concludes Jérémie Zimmermann, spokesperson of the citizen organization La Quadrature du Net. * Références * 1. The law's article 18 states, in French, that the administrative authority is competent “lorsqu'il est porté atteinte ou qu'il existe un risque sérieux et grave d'atteinte au maintien de l'ordre et de la sécurité publics, à la protection des mineurs, à la protection de la santé publique, à la préservation des intérêts de la défense nationale ou à la protection des personnes physiques”. 2. Article 14th of the LCEN specifies that “services such as providing online news, commercial communications and data search, access and recovery tools, access to a communication network or data hosting also fit in the range of online business, even if they are not paid by the ones who benefit from them” (our translation). 3. See paragraph 31 of the report: “States’ use of blocking or filtering technologies is frequently in violation of their obligation to guarantee the right to freedom of expression, as the criteria mentioned under chapter III are not met. Firstly, the specific conditions that justify blocking are not established in law, or are provided by law but in an overly broad and vague manner, which risks content being blocked arbitrarily and excessively. Secondly, blocking is not justified to pursue aims which are listed under article 19, paragraph 3, of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and blocking lists are generally kept secret, which makes it difficult to assess whether access to content is being restricted for a legitimate purpose. Thirdly, even where justification is provided, blocking measures constitute an unnecessary or disproportionate means to achieve the purported aim, as they are often not sufficiently targeted and render a wide range of content inaccessible beyond that which has been deemed illegal. Lastly, content is frequently blocked without the intervention of or possibility for review by a judicial or independent body.” See: http://www.laquadrature.net/en/un-report-on-freedom-of-expression-bashes-g8- acta-hadopi 4. In April 2011, a parliamentary mission took the opportunity to question the grounds for filtering measures “despite their apparent legitimacy, due to their inefficiency and the adverse effects they may lead to.” See: http://www.laquadrature.net/en/net-neutrality-an-encouraging-report-from-the -french-parliament 5. http://www.laquadrature.net/fr/le-filtrage-dinternet-viole-letat-de-droit ** About la Quadrature du Net ** La Quadrature du Net is an advocacy group that promotes the rights and freedoms of citizens on the Internet. More specifically, it advocates for the adaptation of French and European legislations to respect the founding principles of the Internet, most notably the free circulation of knowledge. In addition to its advocacy work, the group also aims to foster a better understanding of legislative processes among citizens. Through specific and pertinent information and tools, La Quadrature du Net hopes to encourage citizens' participation in the public debate on rights and freedoms in the digital age. La Quadrature du Net is supported by French, European and international NGOs including the Electronic Frontier Foundation, the Open Society Institute and Privacy International. List of supporting organisations : http://www.laquadrature.net/en/they-support-squaring-net-la-quadrature-du-ne t ** Press contact and press room ** Jérémie Zimmermann, jz at laquadrature.net, +33 (0)615 940 675 http://www.laquadrature.net/en/press-room _______________________________________________ A2k mailing list A2k at lists.keionline.org http://lists.keionline.org/mailman/listinfo/a2k_lists.keionline.org ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de Wed Jun 15 12:59:16 2011 From: wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de (=?iso-8859-1?Q?=22Kleinw=E4chter=2C_Wolfgang=22?=) Date: Wed, 15 Jun 2011 18:59:16 +0200 Subject: [governance] FYI: ITU & Putin References: Message-ID: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C0E0@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> http://www.itu.int/net/pressoffice/press_releases/2011/20.aspx Wolfgang ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com Wed Jun 15 22:23:58 2011 From: salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com (Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro) Date: Thu, 16 Jun 2011 14:23:58 +1200 Subject: [governance] Asia Pacific Regional Internet Governance Forum Message-ID: Dear All, The Asia Pacific Regional Internet Governance Forum is in session: APrIGF via http://2011.rigf.asia/program.php Remote participation is also available. -- Sala "Stillness in the midst of the noise". -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From william.drake at uzh.ch Wed Jun 15 22:27:39 2011 From: william.drake at uzh.ch (William Drake) Date: Thu, 16 Jun 2011 10:27:39 +0800 Subject: [governance] Asia Pacific Regional Internet Governance Forum in Singapore going on now Message-ID: <8C528141-5B7E-4EF5-B399-E086DABAF05A@uzh.ch> program and webcast at http://2011.rigf.asia/program.php *************************************************** William J. Drake International Fellow Media Change & Innovation Division, IPMZ University of Zurich, Switzerland william.drake at uzh.ch www.mediachange.ch/people/william-j-drake www.williamdrake.org **************************************************** -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From jlfullsack at orange.fr Thu Jun 16 05:08:44 2011 From: jlfullsack at orange.fr (Jean-Louis FULLSACK) Date: Thu, 16 Jun 2011 11:08:44 +0200 (CEST) Subject: [governance] FYI: ITU & Putin Message-ID: <30297409.5963.1308215324445.JavaMail.www@wwinf1g21> Thanks Wolfgand for this news. I specially appreciated this passage : I'wonder if the "Russian population" wouldn't change its "pole positon" in cellular subscriptions for more civil rights and freedom of expression ! M. Hamadoun Toure has some strange fellows, since he also invited and welcomed officially President Mugabe - this other specialist in Human Rights- to the last World Telecom, a high profile flop for the ITU but with spendid photos in the ITU News magazine ! By the way, -and this is importtant for WSIS CS orgs- during the closing ceremony of the recent WSIS Forum in Geneva, the same ITU SG said that the prepcoms were a bad choice for the WSIS : to much speaking and costs ! This may indicate that M. Touré is inclined to something like "high speed governance". Hope CS will react somehow on this opinion. friendly Jean-Louis Fullsack CSDPTT > Message du 15/06/11 19:00 > De : ""Kleinwächter, Wolfgang"" > A : governance at lists.cpsr.org > Copie à : > Objet : [governance] FYI: ITU & Putin > > http://www.itu.int/net/pressoffice/press_releases/2011/20.aspx > > > Wolfgang > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From iza at anr.org Thu Jun 16 05:30:25 2011 From: iza at anr.org (Izumi AIZU) Date: Thu, 16 Jun 2011 18:30:25 +0900 Subject: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> Message-ID: Or, what was the biggest reason/rationale not to make IPv6 compatible with IPv4. Was there good assumption that IPv6 will "take over" that of IPv4 - I mean replacing IPv4 rather than co-existing with IPv4 for a considerable period of time which is, in my view, the situation today. The full, immediate "transition" model. izumi 2011/5/27 Norbert Bollow : > McTim wrote: > >> Certainly the IETF could have made the v6 compatible with v4, but they >> didn't. > > In what way would it have been technically possible to make IPv6 > compatible with IPv4? > > Greetings, > Norbert ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From gpaque at gmail.com Thu Jun 16 14:58:19 2011 From: gpaque at gmail.com (Ginger Paque) Date: Thu, 16 Jun 2011 14:58:19 -0400 Subject: [governance] =?ISO-8859-1?Q?English_Castellano_Portuguese_=5BNupe?= =?ISO-8859-1?Q?f-l=5D_convite=3A_PRIMEIRA_CONFER=CANCIA_SOBRE_GOVERNAN=C7?= =?ISO-8859-1?Q?A_DA_INTERNET_DA_AM=C9RICA_LATINA_E_CARIBE?= Message-ID: Castellano abajo. English below. *PRIMEIRA CONFERÊNCIA SOBRE GOVERNANÇA DA INTERNET* *DA AMÉRICA LATINA E CARIBE* QUARTA REUNIÃO REGIONAL PREPARATÓRIA DA AMÉRICA LATINA E CARIBE PARA O FÓRUM DE GOVERNANÇA DA INTERNET (9 a 11 de agosto de 2011) SÉTIMO FÓRUM DE GOVERNANÇA DA INTERNET DO CARIBE (8 de agosto de 2011 ) A União de Telecomunicações do Caribe (CTU, na sigla em inglês), a Associação para o Progresso das Comunicações (APC), o Instituto NUPEF, a Internet Society (ISOC) e o Registro de Endereçamento da Internet para América Latina e Caribe (LACNIC), anunciam a realização da quarta Reunião Regional Preparatória para o Fórum de Governança da Internet (IGF, na sigla em inglês), a realizar-se de 9 a 11 de agosto de 2011 na cidade de Porto de Espanha, em Trinidad e Tobago. O evento será realizado no Grand Hyatt Hotel. Assim como nas edições anteriores, o motivo da reunião é promover um espaço para o diálogo político multissetorial no qual atores de governos, setor privado, comunidade técnica, academia e organizações da sociedade civil apresentem e discutam suas perspectivas. A região avançou na compreensão dos desafios atuais da governança da internet e a continuação do debate contribuirá para o aprofundamento na identificação de prioridades regionais e para a ampliação da participação da região no Fórum de Governança da Internet de 2011, que será realizado em setembro, no Quênia. Além disso, o encontro se propõe, como nas edições anteriores, a informar os atores da região sobre os temas e tendências do debate e da discussão do IGF global. O processo de regionalização da discussão em torno da agenda proposta pelo IGF vem tomando forma desde 2008, quando LACNIC, APC e NUPEF convocaram a primeira reunião preparatória da América Latina e Caribe em Montevidéu, Uruguai. A segunda reunião preparatória aconteceu no Rio de Janeiro, Brasil; e a terceira em Quito, Equador. Consulta Aberta sobre o Programa (Novidade!). Consulta à comunidade de internet da região: Este ano inaugura-se uma nova modalidade que tem por objetivo consolidar a abertura do processo iniciado em 2008. O programa será estruturado mediante uma consulta aberta que apresenta diversas perguntas orientadas a identificar visões, enfoques, subtemas e prioridades da comunidade de internet da América Latina e Caribe. Convidamos a todos os atores interessados em temas de Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação (TICs) para o desenvolvimento, políticas de TIC e governança da internet a participarem com suas contribuições até 30 de junho de 2011 para, coletivamente, construirmos uma agenda regional de diálogo multissetorial. O CTU, a APC, o LACNIC, a ISOC e o NUPEF convidam toda a comunidade a participar, e esperam contar com a presença do maior número possível de atores da região. Neste sentido, oportunamente será aberta uma convocatória para o programa de bolsas de participação constituído a partir do aporte de organizadores e patrocinadores. Informações y acesso à consulta está disponível no sítio: http://lacnic.net/sp/eventos/fgi3/sp/index.html Informações sobre o Fórum de Governança da Internet: http://www.intgovforum.org/ Informações e resultados (Relatoria) da Reunião Preparatória ao IGF de 2010: http://www.lacnic.net/sp/eventos/igfprep2010/relatorias.html APC – NUPEF - CTU - ISOC – LACNIC -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * *PRIMERA CONFERENCIA DE GOBERNANZA DE INTERNET* *DE LATINOAMÉRICA Y CARIBE* CUARTA REUNIÓN REGIONAL PREPARATORIA DE AMÉRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE PARA EL FORO DE GOBERNANZA DE INTERNET (9 al 11 de agosto de 2011) SÉPTIMO FORO DE GOBERNANZA DE INTERNET DEL CARIBE (8 de agosto de 2011 ) La Unión de Telecomunicaciones del Caribe (CTU, por sus siglas en inglés), la Asociación para el Progreso de las Comunicaciones (APC), el Instituto NUPEF, la Internet Society (ISOC) y el Registro de Direcciones de Internet para América Latina y el Caribe (LACNIC), anuncian la realización de la cuarta Reunión Regional Preparatoria para el Foro de Gobernanza de Internet (FGI), a realizarse del 9 al 11 de agosto de 2011 en la ciudad de Puerto España, Trinidad y Tobago. El evento se realizará en el Grand Hyatt Hotel. Al igual que en las ediciones anteriores, el motivo de la reunión es brindar un espacio para el diálogo político multisectorial en el que actores de gobiernos, sector privado, comunidad técnica, academia y organizaciones de la sociedad civil presenten y discutan sus perspectivas. La región ha avanzado en la comprensión de los desafíos actuales de la gobernanza de Internet y la continuación del debate coadyuvará a profundizar en la identificación de las prioridades regionales y a ampliar la participación de la región en el Foro de Gobernanza (FGI) de Internet de 2011, a efectuarse en septiembre en Kenia. Adicionalmente, el encuentro se propone, como en las anteriores oportunidades, informar a los actores de la región sobre los temas y tendencias del debate y discusión del FGI global. El proceso de regionalización de la discusión en torno a la agenda planteada por el FGI, ha venido tomando forma desde 2008, cuando LACNIC, APC y NUPEF convocaron a la primera reunión preparatoria de América Latina y el Caribe en Montevideo, Uruguay. La segunda reunión preparatoria se llevó a cabo en Río de Janeiro, Brasil y la tercera en Quito, Ecuador. Programa del Encuentro Abierto (¡Novedad!). Consulta a la comunidad de internet de la región: Este año se inaugura una nueva modalidad que tiene por objeto consolidar la apertura del proceso iniciado en 2008. El programa se estructurará mediante una consulta abierta que plantea diversas preguntas orientadas a identificar visiones, enfoques, subtemas y prioridades de la comunidad de internet de América Latina y el Caribe. Invitamos a todos los actores interesados en temas TIC para el desarrollo, políticas de TIC y gobernanza de internet a participar con sus contribuciones hasta el 30 de junio de 2011 para, colectivamente, construir una agenda regional de diálogo multisectorial. CTU, APC, LACNIC, ISOC y NUPEF alientan a participar a la comunidad toda por lo que esperan contar con la presencia del mayor número de actores de la región. En ese sentido, oportunamente se convocará a postularse para el programa de becas de participación conformado por los aportes de organizadores y patrocinantes. Información y acceso a la consulta está disponible en el sitio: http://lacnic.net/sp/eventos/fgi3/sp/index.html Información sobre el Foro de Gobernanza de Internet: http://www.intgovforum.org/ Información y resultados (Relatoría) de la Reunión Preparatoria del FGI 2010: http://www.lacnic.net/sp/eventos/igfprep2010/relatorias.html APC – NUPEF - CTU - ISOC – LACNIC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- *FIRST LATIN AMERICAN AND CARIBBEAN CONVENTION* *OF INTERNET GOVERNANCE* SEVENTH CARIBBEAN INTERNET GOVERNANCE FORUM (August 8th, 2011) FOURTH REGIONAL LATIN AMERICAN AND THE CARIBBEAN PREPARATORY MEETING FOR THE INTERNET GOVERNANCE FORUM (IGF) (August 9th to 11th, 2011) The Caribbean Telecomunications Union, the Association for the Progress of Communications (APC), the Internet Society, the NUPEF Institute, and the Regional Internet Address Registry for Latin America and the Caribbean (LACNIC) are pleased to announce the Fourth Regional Preparatory Meeting for the Internet Governance Forum (IGF) which will take place from August 8th to 11th, 2011 in the city of Port Spain, Trinidad and Tobago. The event will be held at the Grand Hyatt Hotel. As in previous editions, the purpose of the meeting is to provide a space for multistakeholder political dialogue between governments, the private sector, the technical community, academia, and civil society organizations. The region has made progress in understanding the challenges currently posed by Internet governance; further debate will contribute to identify regional priorities and broaden the region's participation at the 2011 Internet Governance Forum (IGF), which will meet in Kenya in September. Likewise, as in previous editions, one of the meeting's goals is to inform the region's stakeholders on the issues and trends observed in the debates and discussions of the global IGF. The process of regionalizing the discussion around the agenda established by the IGF has been taking shape since 2008, when LACNIC, APC and NUPEF summoned the first preparatory meeting for Latin America and the Caribbean in Montevideo, Uruguay. The second preparatory meeting was held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil and the third in Quito, Ecuador. Convention's Open Agenda (New!). Survey to the community: This year there is a new system to develop a open Agenda for the meeting, based on a public survey. This questionnaire poses diverse questions oriented to identify visions, approaches, subtopics and priorities from the LAC internet community in the perspective of defining and structuring the programme of the Latin American and Caribbean Convention on Internet Governance featuring the 7th Caribbean Internet Governance Forum *(8th August, 2011) *and the 4th Preparatory Meeting for the Global Internet Governance*(9th-11th August). *We invite to all the stakeholders interested in ICT4D, ICT policy and IG issues to contribute with your inputs to collectively build a regional agenda of multi-stakeholder policy dialogue. CTU, LACNIC, NUPEF, ISOC and APC want to encourage the community to participate and hope to join the highest amount of regional actors as possible. We will be also sending information related to Scholarships Program for the meeting, conformed by contributions of the organizers and sponsors. Information about the agenda and other aspects of the meeting are available at: http://lacnic.net/sp/eventos/fgi3/sp/index.html Information on the Internet Governance Forum: http://www.intgovforum.org/ Information and results of the 2010 IGF Preparatory Meeting: http://www.lacnic.net/sp/eventos/igfprep2010/relatorias.html APC – NUPEF - ISOC - CTU - LACNIC -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- _______________________________________________ Nupef-l mailing list Nupef-l at listas.rits.org.br http://listas.rits.org.br/mailman/listinfo/nupef-l -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From karl at cavebear.com Thu Jun 16 19:02:16 2011 From: karl at cavebear.com (Karl Auerbach) Date: Thu, 16 Jun 2011 16:02:16 -0700 Subject: Quo Vadis IPv6 - Was: Re: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> Message-ID: <4DFA8B78.7090901@cavebear.com> On 06/16/2011 02:30 AM, Izumi AIZU wrote: > Or, what was the biggest reason/rationale not to make IPv6 compatible > with IPv4.... IPv6 had a somewhat difficult birth back in the early 1990's. There were actually several proposals - my own favorite was a thing called TUBA, which was an adaptation of the ISO/OSI connectionless network layer. There were several aspects that were interesting, and it had an address that was expansible up to 160bits. The hostility towards ISO/OSI is still strong today - much to the detriment of the internet - and was much stronger back then. So TUBA sank beneath the IETF's waves. It was recognized back then that there were several issues in play; the address size was recognized as but one issue among many. The format of the address was another - the variable size of the TUBA "NSAP" scared people who built routers because of the overhead of parsing a flexible address format. Which leads to the big issue that IPv6 never squarely faced - the issue of how routing information is created, aggregated, propagated, used, and withdrawn on the net. As a general rule the net's routing infrastructure needs to be able to propagate route information faster than the average rate of route change. And since those days we've learned to be a lot more skeptical about the authenticity of routing information. Early on there was much talk and though about IPv6 transition - how things might co-exist, even with intermediated interoperation of IPv4 and IPv6 devices. But over time the energy to have a smooth transition withered and left us more with a conversion from IPv4 to IPv6 rather than a transition - the difference is subtle, conversion tends to be a more painful hurdle to leap than a transition. My own personal feeling is that IPv6 is too little and too late, that it will hit with about the same force as ISO/OSI - which like IPv6 had the backing of governments (GOSIP) and large companies (MAP - General Motors, TOP - Boeing). We are here talking on a mailing list in which many of the discussions are based on a recognition of the increasing desire of governments, intellectual property protectors, corporations, and others to stake out territories for them to control. In other words, we here are quite familiar with the fact that there are many forces that want to carve the internet up into fiefdoms and draw paywalls or tariff-walls or censorship lines around their dominions. In addition users of the net no longer view the internet as a vehicle for the transport of packets from one IP address to another. Rather users today see the internet as a bag of applications. They don't care how the engines underneath work as long as the applications work. In other words, users don't care about the end-to-end principle. So we have to evolving forces: A) the desire of gov'ts and others to create and regulate choke points into/out-from their chunks of the net B) the the consumer-eye view of the net as a platform for applications These two forces combine to allow the net to evolve in a direction many of us do not like to think about - a kind of soft fragmentation that I call the "lumpy" internet. Such a lumpy internet would be composed of distinct, but each fully formed, IPv4 (or IPv6) address spaces. Each lump would have its own routing infrastructure, own hierarchy, etc. If someone, like China or Comcast, needed more addresses than IPv4 could provide, they could create more lumps for themselves, each with a full 32-bit address space. These lumps would be connected by Application Level Gateways - things like web proxies. These would act as relays between the lumps. End-to-end addressing is by names, such as URIs or twitter tags or whatever seems appropriate. This may seem far fetched, but it is not unlike the way that mobile phone networks interconnect applications (voice being one application, texting be another) between competing, even hostile providers such as AT&T and Verizon. (These ALGs are much like a concept I proposed back in the 1980 and that Cisco revived a couple of years back - they are essentially the application layer analog to layer 3 IP routers.) Domain names would become contextual - their meaning would depend on the lump in which they were uttered. However, people don't like surprises and there would be a natural pressure for the DNS naming systems of different lumps to construct mechanisms or clearinghouses to assure a reasonable, but probably not perfect, degree of consistency, while allowing local/per-lump variations and extensions. Application level gateways might find that one of their jobs is mapping out inconsistencies of names between lumps. Internet lumps have some attractive properties, at least in the eyes of some: - They are "owned" so that the owner, whether that be a country or a corporation or a religious group, can open contact with the rest of the world only through guarded portals (i.e. their set of application gateways.) - Those portals can be taxed, censored, data-mined as desired. And since application level gateways pull user-data up to the application layer, there is no need for deep packet inspection technologies. - Since each lump is in itself a complete IPv4 space, there is no need for transition to IPv6. Each lump could give itself the entire 32-bit IPv4 address space, just as today we each re-use the same chunks of IPv4 private address space behind the NAT's in our homes. - Application level gateways between lumps do not require super-NATs, so the 64K limit on TCP/UDP port number issues do not arise. This not necessarily an attractive view of the future, but it is possible and, I believe, likely. It would be sad indeed, from the point of civil liberties and expression, to kiss goodbye to the end-to-end principle. But that loss is as much due to users who view the network as applications as to any of the other forces - attractive toys often distract us from social values. --karl-- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From jcurran at istaff.org Thu Jun 16 21:33:33 2011 From: jcurran at istaff.org (John Curran) Date: Thu, 16 Jun 2011 21:33:33 -0400 Subject: [governance] Re: Quo Vadis IPv6 In-Reply-To: <4DFA8B78.7090901@cavebear.com> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <4DFA8B78.7090901@cavebear.com> Message-ID: <97A8ED27-A64C-4413-A973-C2C45A2DEC33@istaff.org> Karl - Wow. I'm not quite certain where to start in responding; my recollection is somewhat different on many of your points (both historical and present outlook) - I believe I'll constrain myself to those which are germane to the question of technical community performance in managing the IPv4/IPv6 transition, and leave the rest for another time. Disclaimer: I was part of these proceedings in many capacities, including a member of the IETF IPng (IP next generation) directorate, one of the TUBA developers, and IETF Operations/Network Mgmt Area Director, and involved in the early days of the ARIN and ICANN formation. I'm not saying all of this to establish credentials as much as to make sure people understand that when I am critical of some of these outcomes, I often share directly in the blame due to varying degrees of involvement in the decision making. With that preface, let's proceed on a historical retrospective on the development of IPv6 (which was called at the time "IPng") - On Jun 16, 2011, at 7:02 PM, Karl Auerbach wrote: > On 06/16/2011 02:30 AM, Izumi AIZU wrote: >> Or, what was the biggest reason/rationale not to make IPv6 compatible >> with IPv4.... > > IPv6 had a somewhat difficult birth back in the early 1990's. > > There were actually several proposals - my own favorite was a thing called TUBA, which was an adaptation of the ISO/OSI connectionless network layer. There were several aspects that were interesting, and it had an address that was expansible up to 160bits. The hostility towards ISO/OSI is still strong today - much to the detriment of the internet - and was much stronger back then. So TUBA sank beneath the IETF's waves. There was actually a true bona-fide competition among all of the next generation proposals... each had to be well-specified and withstand ample discussion by the technical community of any potential flaws as well as potential benefits. Several never reached the level of clarity to proceed, others merged with similar next generation proposals in an interesting form of inter-proposal fratricide, etc. > It was recognized back then that there were several issues in play; the address size was recognized as but one issue among many. > > The format of the address was another - the variable size of the TUBA "NSAP" scared people who built routers because of the overhead of parsing a flexible address format. Agreed - there was significant discussion of 64 bit, 128 bit, and various variable length addresses schemes and the perceived benefits of each. (FYI a nice list of historic documents is here: http://rms46.vlsm.org/1/42.html, as well as Scott and Allison's book "IPng, Internet Protocol Next Generation" published Addision-Wesley, 1996) While some of the proposed IPng candidates achieved running code before the decision, it should be noted that the focus was on actual base IPng protocol operation, not any form of transition or interoperability with IPv4. Specification of transition mechanisms was not necessary to be a valid IPng candidate, and hence it was always considered future "TBD" work. (When work on IPv6 transition mechanisms finally did appear, post-selection, it was focused on enabling early IPng researchers to tunnel individual hosts and development networks together to make an early "IPv6 Internet" over the existing IPv4 Internet.) In all of the IPng discussions, there was general acceptance of several assumptions which in retrospect may have been suboptimal to the design of overall result: A) The current Internet (circa 1995) is simply too big to allow changing of the installed IPv4 base, i.e. anything we did had to interoperate with the systems already installed, as opposed to those which would be installed in the following 15 years... Making IPng work with IPv4 is very difficult unless you accept that you might need to make minor changes to the future IPv4 installed base which is going to be deployed over the coming decade, so as to smooth the introduction of IPng via various compatibility and transition hooks. B) The way that router hardware worked in 1995 represented the best information that we had, and so we should not do anything that we don't know how to build fast hardware for on day one. This means that using existing IPv4 option fields, or doing variable length headers were effectively deemed to be too performance-limiting and ruled out accordingly. While it is quite probable that that IPv6 would have picked up a "performance" stigma if it had explored these options, we might have gained better interoperability with IPv4 and/or enormous flexibility in addressing as a result. C) The goal is to create a new protocol which might run side-by-side of IPv4 initially, but would be intent on displacing IPv4 rather than achieving long-term interoperability with IPv4. In effect, we were designing IPv6 as we wanted IP to look originally, as if it were the only protocol, and not documenting its interaction with the existing IPv4 Internet. This was a natural side effect of the IETF simply working on technology whereas the Internet was the largest installed base of that technology; any standard for how the Internet would actually change from IPv4 to IPng was beyond scope of the IETF and was to be determined by individual Internet service providers. This is an inherent side-effect of defining the Internet as a collective private-sector initiative; none of the IETF, ISOC, IANA, RIRs, or ICANN could require a more coordinated transition plan, as each of these organizations only provided certain technologies, standards, or basic services which were to be used by service providers to enable them to build the Internet via the interconnected set of service provider offerings. (The closest thing to an actual Internet transition plan was my absolutely-non-binding & full-of-disclaimers RFC 5211, which notes in passing that companies that don't speak about their IPv6 plans may be surprised when others expect them to be IPv6 in 2012...) Despite these assumptions, the IPng effort was a remarkable success, in that it resulted in functional stable specification for a new version of IP which would fix the primary problem of insufficient address size. Because this was completed in the late 90's, it was incorporated in many computer operating systems as well as common networking gear. If we did not have IPv6 already well deployed in PC and server operating systems today, it would be inconceivable to discuss moving to a new version of IP that required coordinated operating system upgrades simultaneously with the network changes. As an aside, this is also why developing a new, alternative answer to the IPv4 depletion problem today isn't really viable; it's taken us 10 years to get IPv6 in the common base operating systems that are globally deployed; we don't have another 10 years of life in IPv4 but that is what it would take to complete the development and deployment of any other solution. > Early on there was much talk and though about IPv6 transition - how things might co-exist, even with intermediated interoperation of IPv4 and IPv6 devices. But over time the energy to have a smooth transition withered and left us more with a conversion from IPv4 to IPv6 rather than a transition - the difference is subtle, conversion tends to be a more painful hurdle to leap than a transition. Absolutely correct. Many in the technical community felt that IPv6 would be deployed simply because it was "the right thing to do" and "it would be better". I went on record with RFC 1669 (August 1994) indicating that IPng was not going to be deployed because the IETF pushed it and that lack of any meaningful new functionality plus the assured appearance of NAT would result in IPv6 being ignored until the last minute. (FYI - For those who don't believe that the universe has a sense of humor, recognize that despite such it is now my fate to be one of the leading advocates for IPv6... ;-) > My own personal feeling is that IPv6 is too little and too late, that it will hit with about the same force as ISO/OSI - which like IPv6 had the backing of governments (GOSIP) and large companies (MAP - General Motors, TOP - Boeing). On this point, I completely disagree. We are indeed going to be in for an interesting ride, but there are actual solid signs of a real emerging production IPv6 version of the Internet, and there is enough activity over the last 6 months that I believe IPv6 enablement of the majority of the Internet content will indeed happen over the next 3 to 5 years. It is not 100% certain, and it's definitely longer than we all would like, but we are now finally seeing real progress and prioritization of these efforts. FYI, /John (speaking on behalf of myself only) ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From parminder at itforchange.net Fri Jun 17 01:57:32 2011 From: parminder at itforchange.net (parminder) Date: Fri, 17 Jun 2011 11:27:32 +0530 Subject: Quo Vadis IPv6 - Was: Re: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <4DFA8B78.7090901@cavebear.com> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <4DFA8B78.7090901@cavebear.com> Message-ID: <4DFAECCC.3020502@itforchange.net> Hi All Karl provide a concise description of what is happening and what went wrong with the internet. This analysis is best represented in the following paragraph (Quote starts) In addition users of the net no longer view the internet as a vehicle for the transport of packets from one IP address to another. Rather users today see the internet as a bag of applications. They don't care how the engines underneath work as long as the applications work. In other words, users don't care about the end-to-end principle. So we have to evolving forces: A) the desire of gov'ts and others to create and regulate choke points into/out-from their chunks of the net B) the the consumer-eye view of the net as a platform for applications These two forces combine to allow the net to evolve in a direction many of us do not like to think about - a kind of soft fragmentation that I call the "lumpy" internet. (quote from Karl's email ends) Apart of understanding what is happening, we are a political advocacy need to figure out 'what can and should be done about it'. And in this respect the following part of Karl's email is very instructive. "It would be sad indeed, from the point of civil liberties and expression, to kiss goodbye to the end-to-end principle. But that loss is as much due to users who view the network as applications as to any of the other forces - attractive toys often distract us from social values. " Is it not something new that 'individual users' are acting in this way, it is a way they or we always/ mostly behave. Not everything can be given the right direction and, when needed. corrected by individual users themselves acting independently (the techno-liberal view) or consumers voting through their dollars (the neo-liberal view). This also shows the strong overlaps of the techno-liberal and neo-liberal views in their practical outcome and impact, which in this case, for instance, is that we have nearly lost out on end-to-end principle, and the chances of building the Internet as really an egalitarian platform and force, which was the global society's hope for quite some time. We need collective/political processes, how much ever a techno-liberal, instinctively hates the very term, to guide our soceities in the direction we want it to go. The dream that the new technology paradigm will by itself do it for us is fast evaporating, and it is good time that we pulled our heads out of the proverbial sand. It is time that we, as a prime civil society group in the global IG arena, tries to come up with a sound political vision - both substantive and institutional - for how the Internet should serve the highest and most noble causes or social values that we espouse, or, in default, one will have to say, which we think we espouse. parminder On Friday 17 June 2011 04:32 AM, Karl Auerbach wrote: > On 06/16/2011 02:30 AM, Izumi AIZU wrote: >> Or, what was the biggest reason/rationale not to make IPv6 compatible >> with IPv4.... > > IPv6 had a somewhat difficult birth back in the early 1990's. > > There were actually several proposals - my own favorite was a thing > called TUBA, which was an adaptation of the ISO/OSI connectionless > network layer. There were several aspects that were interesting, and > it had an address that was expansible up to 160bits. The hostility > towards ISO/OSI is still strong today - much to the detriment of the > internet - and was much stronger back then. So TUBA sank beneath the > IETF's waves. > > It was recognized back then that there were several issues in play; > the address size was recognized as but one issue among many. > > The format of the address was another - the variable size of the TUBA > "NSAP" scared people who built routers because of the overhead of > parsing a flexible address format. > > Which leads to the big issue that IPv6 never squarely faced - the > issue of how routing information is created, aggregated, propagated, > used, and withdrawn on the net. As a general rule the net's routing > infrastructure needs to be able to propagate route information faster > than the average rate of route change. And since those days we've > learned to be a lot more skeptical about the authenticity of routing > information. > > Early on there was much talk and though about IPv6 transition - how > things might co-exist, even with intermediated interoperation of IPv4 > and IPv6 devices. But over time the energy to have a smooth > transition withered and left us more with a conversion from IPv4 to > IPv6 rather than a transition - the difference is subtle, conversion > tends to be a more painful hurdle to leap than a transition. > > My own personal feeling is that IPv6 is too little and too late, that > it will hit with about the same force as ISO/OSI - which like IPv6 had > the backing of governments (GOSIP) and large companies (MAP - General > Motors, TOP - Boeing). > > We are here talking on a mailing list in which many of the discussions > are based on a recognition of the increasing desire of governments, > intellectual property protectors, corporations, and others to stake > out territories for them to control. > > In other words, we here are quite familiar with the fact that there > are many forces that want to carve the internet up into fiefdoms and > draw paywalls or tariff-walls or censorship lines around their dominions. > > In addition users of the net no longer view the internet as a vehicle > for the transport of packets from one IP address to another. Rather > users today see the internet as a bag of applications. They don't > care how the engines underneath work as long as the applications > work. In other words, users don't care about the end-to-end principle. > > So we have to evolving forces: > > A) the desire of gov'ts and others to create and regulate choke > points into/out-from their chunks of the net > > B) the the consumer-eye view of the net as a platform for applications > > These two forces combine to allow the net to evolve in a direction > many of us do not like to think about - a kind of soft fragmentation > that I call the "lumpy" internet. > > Such a lumpy internet would be composed of distinct, but each fully > formed, IPv4 (or IPv6) address spaces. Each lump would have its own > routing infrastructure, own hierarchy, etc. If someone, like China or > Comcast, needed more addresses than IPv4 could provide, they could > create more lumps for themselves, each with a full 32-bit address space. > > These lumps would be connected by Application Level Gateways - things > like web proxies. These would act as relays between the lumps. > End-to-end addressing is by names, such as URIs or twitter tags or > whatever seems appropriate. > > This may seem far fetched, but it is not unlike the way that mobile > phone networks interconnect applications (voice being one application, > texting be another) between competing, even hostile providers such as > AT&T and Verizon. > > (These ALGs are much like a concept I proposed back in the 1980 and > that Cisco revived a couple of years back - they are essentially the > application layer analog to layer 3 IP routers.) > > Domain names would become contextual - their meaning would depend on > the lump in which they were uttered. However, people don't like > surprises and there would be a natural pressure for the DNS naming > systems of different lumps to construct mechanisms or clearinghouses > to assure a reasonable, but probably not perfect, degree of > consistency, while allowing local/per-lump variations and extensions. > Application level gateways might find that one of their jobs is > mapping out inconsistencies of names between lumps. > > Internet lumps have some attractive properties, at least in the eyes > of some: > > - They are "owned" so that the owner, whether that be a country or a > corporation or a religious group, can open contact with the rest of > the world only through guarded portals (i.e. their set of application > gateways.) > > - Those portals can be taxed, censored, data-mined as desired. And > since application level gateways pull user-data up to the application > layer, there is no need for deep packet inspection technologies. > > - Since each lump is in itself a complete IPv4 space, there is no > need for transition to IPv6. Each lump could give itself the entire > 32-bit IPv4 address space, just as today we each re-use the same > chunks of IPv4 private address space behind the NAT's in our homes. > > - Application level gateways between lumps do not require > super-NATs, so the 64K limit on TCP/UDP port number issues do not arise. > > This not necessarily an attractive view of the future, but it is > possible and, I believe, likely. > > It would be sad indeed, from the point of civil liberties and > expression, to kiss goodbye to the end-to-end principle. But that > loss is as much due to users who view the network as applications as > to any of the other forces - attractive toys often distract us from > social values. > > --karl-- > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From parminder at itforchange.net Fri Jun 17 02:37:40 2011 From: parminder at itforchange.net (parminder) Date: Fri, 17 Jun 2011 12:07:40 +0530 Subject: Quo Vadis IPv6 - Was: Re: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <4DFAECCC.3020502@itforchange.net> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <4DFA8B78.7090901@cavebear.com> <4DFAECCC.3020502@itforchange.net> Message-ID: <4DFAF634.1060209@itforchange.net> On Friday 17 June 2011 11:27 AM, parminder wrote: > Hi All > > Karl provide a concise description of what is happening and what went > wrong with the internet. This analysis is best represented in the > following paragraph > > (Quote starts) > > In addition users of the net no longer view the internet as a > vehicle for the transport of packets from one IP address to > another. Rather users today see the internet as a bag of > applications. They don't care how the engines underneath work as > long as the applications work. In other words, users don't care > about the end-to-end principle. > And since users no longer care about the end to end principle, the user- centric or consumer-centric world-view that almost monopolises IG discourse can now safely assume and assert that the end-to-end principle is no longer required to be pursued. The lesson for those who think 'public interest' is merely the 'simple' sum of individual interests is very clear here, and I have heard of lot of IGC members explicitly or implicitly stress this view as an important plank of their political thinking. Would be eager to hear what they have to say in the light this apparent paradox about end to end principle and the Internet. parminder > > So we have to evolving forces: > > A) the desire of gov'ts and others to create and regulate choke > points into/out-from their chunks of the net > > B) the the consumer-eye view of the net as a platform for > applications > > These two forces combine to allow the net to evolve in a direction > many of us do not like to think about - a kind of soft > fragmentation that I call the "lumpy" internet. > > (quote from Karl's email ends) > > Apart of understanding what is happening, we are a political advocacy > need to figure out 'what can and should be done about it'. And in this > respect the following part of Karl's email is very instructive. > > "It would be sad indeed, from the point of civil liberties and > expression, to kiss goodbye to the end-to-end principle. But that > loss is as much due to users who view the network as applications as > to any of the other forces - attractive toys often distract us from > social values. " > > Is it not something new that 'individual users' are acting in this > way, it is a way they or we always/ mostly behave. Not everything can > be given the right direction and, when needed. corrected by individual > users themselves acting independently (the techno-liberal view) or > consumers voting through their dollars (the neo-liberal view). This > also shows the strong overlaps of the techno-liberal and neo-liberal > views in their practical outcome and impact, which in this case, for > instance, is that we have nearly lost out on end-to-end principle, and > the chances of building the Internet as really an egalitarian platform > and force, which was the global society's hope for quite some time. > > We need collective/political processes, how much ever a > techno-liberal, instinctively hates the very term, to guide our > soceities in the direction we want it to go. The dream that the new > technology paradigm will by itself do it for us is fast evaporating, > and it is good time that we pulled our heads out of the proverbial > sand. It is time that we, as a prime civil society group in the global > IG arena, tries to come up with a sound political vision - both > substantive and institutional - for how the Internet should serve the > highest and most noble causes or social values that we espouse, or, in > default, one will have to say, which we think we espouse. > > > parminder > > > On Friday 17 June 2011 04:32 AM, Karl Auerbach wrote: >> On 06/16/2011 02:30 AM, Izumi AIZU wrote: >>> Or, what was the biggest reason/rationale not to make IPv6 compatible >>> with IPv4.... >> >> IPv6 had a somewhat difficult birth back in the early 1990's. >> >> There were actually several proposals - my own favorite was a thing >> called TUBA, which was an adaptation of the ISO/OSI connectionless >> network layer. There were several aspects that were interesting, and >> it had an address that was expansible up to 160bits. The hostility >> towards ISO/OSI is still strong today - much to the detriment of the >> internet - and was much stronger back then. So TUBA sank beneath the >> IETF's waves. >> >> It was recognized back then that there were several issues in play; >> the address size was recognized as but one issue among many. >> >> The format of the address was another - the variable size of the TUBA >> "NSAP" scared people who built routers because of the overhead of >> parsing a flexible address format. >> >> Which leads to the big issue that IPv6 never squarely faced - the >> issue of how routing information is created, aggregated, propagated, >> used, and withdrawn on the net. As a general rule the net's routing >> infrastructure needs to be able to propagate route information faster >> than the average rate of route change. And since those days we've >> learned to be a lot more skeptical about the authenticity of routing >> information. >> >> Early on there was much talk and though about IPv6 transition - how >> things might co-exist, even with intermediated interoperation of IPv4 >> and IPv6 devices. But over time the energy to have a smooth >> transition withered and left us more with a conversion from IPv4 to >> IPv6 rather than a transition - the difference is subtle, conversion >> tends to be a more painful hurdle to leap than a transition. >> >> My own personal feeling is that IPv6 is too little and too late, that >> it will hit with about the same force as ISO/OSI - which like IPv6 >> had the backing of governments (GOSIP) and large companies (MAP - >> General Motors, TOP - Boeing). >> >> We are here talking on a mailing list in which many of the >> discussions are based on a recognition of the increasing desire of >> governments, intellectual property protectors, corporations, and >> others to stake out territories for them to control. >> >> In other words, we here are quite familiar with the fact that there >> are many forces that want to carve the internet up into fiefdoms and >> draw paywalls or tariff-walls or censorship lines around their >> dominions. >> >> In addition users of the net no longer view the internet as a vehicle >> for the transport of packets from one IP address to another. Rather >> users today see the internet as a bag of applications. They don't >> care how the engines underneath work as long as the applications >> work. In other words, users don't care about the end-to-end principle. >> >> So we have to evolving forces: >> >> A) the desire of gov'ts and others to create and regulate choke >> points into/out-from their chunks of the net >> >> B) the the consumer-eye view of the net as a platform for applications >> >> These two forces combine to allow the net to evolve in a direction >> many of us do not like to think about - a kind of soft fragmentation >> that I call the "lumpy" internet. >> >> Such a lumpy internet would be composed of distinct, but each fully >> formed, IPv4 (or IPv6) address spaces. Each lump would have its own >> routing infrastructure, own hierarchy, etc. If someone, like China >> or Comcast, needed more addresses than IPv4 could provide, they could >> create more lumps for themselves, each with a full 32-bit address space. >> >> These lumps would be connected by Application Level Gateways - things >> like web proxies. These would act as relays between the lumps. >> End-to-end addressing is by names, such as URIs or twitter tags or >> whatever seems appropriate. >> >> This may seem far fetched, but it is not unlike the way that mobile >> phone networks interconnect applications (voice being one >> application, texting be another) between competing, even hostile >> providers such as AT&T and Verizon. >> >> (These ALGs are much like a concept I proposed back in the 1980 and >> that Cisco revived a couple of years back - they are essentially the >> application layer analog to layer 3 IP routers.) >> >> Domain names would become contextual - their meaning would depend on >> the lump in which they were uttered. However, people don't like >> surprises and there would be a natural pressure for the DNS naming >> systems of different lumps to construct mechanisms or clearinghouses >> to assure a reasonable, but probably not perfect, degree of >> consistency, while allowing local/per-lump variations and >> extensions. Application level gateways might find that one of their >> jobs is mapping out inconsistencies of names between lumps. >> >> Internet lumps have some attractive properties, at least in the eyes >> of some: >> >> - They are "owned" so that the owner, whether that be a country or >> a corporation or a religious group, can open contact with the rest of >> the world only through guarded portals (i.e. their set of application >> gateways.) >> >> - Those portals can be taxed, censored, data-mined as desired. And >> since application level gateways pull user-data up to the application >> layer, there is no need for deep packet inspection technologies. >> >> - Since each lump is in itself a complete IPv4 space, there is no >> need for transition to IPv6. Each lump could give itself the entire >> 32-bit IPv4 address space, just as today we each re-use the same >> chunks of IPv4 private address space behind the NAT's in our homes. >> >> - Application level gateways between lumps do not require >> super-NATs, so the 64K limit on TCP/UDP port number issues do not arise. >> >> This not necessarily an attractive view of the future, but it is >> possible and, I believe, likely. >> >> It would be sad indeed, from the point of civil liberties and >> expression, to kiss goodbye to the end-to-end principle. But that >> loss is as much due to users who view the network as applications as >> to any of the other forces - attractive toys often distract us from >> social values. >> >> --karl-- >> ____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> >> -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From pwilson at apnic.net Fri Jun 17 02:44:09 2011 From: pwilson at apnic.net (Paul Wilson) Date: Fri, 17 Jun 2011 16:44:09 +1000 Subject: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> Message-ID: <54DFE1A22704E9F4D5C41D5F@dg.local> Norbert, Izumi, all, Unfortunately, this "backwards compatibility" issue has been widely misunderstood and misrepresented. Personally, I'm tired of dealing with journalists who have been told that v4 and v6 are like "oil and water" and don't mix, and who ask if IPv6 users need to buy different services, different cables, different equipment, different email address, etc etc to stay online. It takes quite some explaining to undo that bundle of misconceptions! Yes, at one level v4 and v6 are incompatible, naturally, because they are Different Protocols; but above and below the IP protocol level, they are perfectly "compatible" - they run side by side on the same wires, through the same equipment, and on the same services as each other; and they support the same applications, which work in the same way, to the extent that users don't even need to know. I've promoted an analogy between the v4-v6 transition and the transition from oil to electricity in our transport system. And it works for this discussion as well: you don't try to plug your volkswagon beetle into the mains - because oil and electrons certainly don't mix - but that old car is still perfectly "compatible" with the latest electric one: it drives on the same roads, uses the same rules and the same controls; and carries the same passengers in the same way. As for "backward compatibility" I suggest to be careful what you ask for here, because that is always a temporary benefit, and often a long-term curse. MS Windows users have suffered vast costs and complexities for many years, just so that a few MS-DOS applications could keep running; and then there's the old QWERTY keyboard. On the other hand, we might remember the complaints surrounding Apple's change to OSX, a completely new and incompatible operating system (well, being based on Unix, a completely OLD operating system). But does anyone care about that any more? No, it's been properly forgotten, just as IPv4 will be when the big transition is done. I admit to blissful ignorance of the blow-by-blow disputes and politics of the development of IPNG in its various early flavours; and I don't care much to go back there. But I can certainly imagine that if IPv6 were shackled with tricks to have it interconnect directly with IPv4, at the IP level, then in a few years time, and for decades afterwards, we'd all be cursing the developers for their shortsightedness. My view is that the only significant sin of the IPv6 developers, at least the only one which is relevant here, is to have underestimated the coming success of the Internet. It is that success which allowed the Internet to grow so vast and to become so very cheap, the major factors which conspire to make the IPv6 transition much harder than anyone thought. Thanks. ________________________________________________________________________ Paul Wilson, Director-General, APNIC http://www.apnic.net +61 7 3858 3100 --On 16 June 2011 6:30:25 PM +0900 Izumi AIZU wrote: > Or, what was the biggest reason/rationale not to make IPv6 compatible > with IPv4. Was there good assumption that IPv6 will > "take over" that of IPv4 - I mean replacing IPv4 rather than > co-existing with IPv4 for a considerable period of time which > is, in my view, the situation today. The full, immediate "transition" > model. > > izumi > > > > 2011/5/27 Norbert Bollow : >> McTim wrote: >> >>> Certainly the IETF could have made the v6 compatible with v4, but they >>> didn't. >> >> In what way would it have been technically possible to make IPv6 >> compatible with IPv4? >> >> Greetings, >> Norbert > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > ________________________________________________________________________ Paul Wilson, Director-General, APNIC http://www.apnic.net +61 7 3858 3100 ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From pwilson at apnic.net Fri Jun 17 02:53:19 2011 From: pwilson at apnic.net (Paul Wilson) Date: Fri, 17 Jun 2011 16:53:19 +1000 Subject: Quo Vadis IPv6 - Was: Re: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <4DFAF634.1060209@itforchange.net> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <4DFA8B78.7090901@cavebear.com> <4DFAECCC.3020502@itforchange.net> <4DFAF634.1060209@itforchange.net> Message-ID: <97EFAF55E5CDD058DB80CF3D@dg.local> Parminder, Has anyone actually demonstrated that "something went wrong with the Internet" in this particular regard? Can you explain exactly what you think has gone wrong? Thanks, Paul. --On 17 June 2011 12:07:40 PM +0530 parminder wrote: > > > On Friday 17 June 2011 11:27 AM, parminder wrote: > > Hi All > > Karl provide a concise description of what is happening and what went > wrong with the internet. This analysis is best represented in the > following paragraph > > > (Quote starts) > > In addition users of the net no longer view the internet as a vehicle for > the transport of packets from one IP address to another. Rather users > today see the internet as a bag of applications. They don't care how the > engines underneath work as long as the applications work. In other > words, users don't care about the end-to-end principle. > > > > And since users no longer care about the end to end principle, the user- > centric or consumer-centric world-view that almost monopolises IG > discourse can now safely assume and assert that the end-to-end principle > is no longer required to be pursued. The lesson for those who think > 'public interest' is merely the 'simple' sum of individual interests is > very clear here, and I have heard of lot of IGC members explicitly or > implicitly stress this view as an important plank of their political > thinking. Would be eager to hear what they have to say in the light this > apparent paradox about end to end principle and the Internet. parminder > > > > > > So we have to evolving forces: > > A) the desire of gov'ts and others to create and regulate choke points > into/out-from their chunks of the net > > B) the the consumer-eye view of the net as a platform for applications > > These two forces combine to allow the net to evolve in a direction many > of us do not like to think about - a kind of soft fragmentation that I > call the "lumpy" internet. > > (quote from Karl's email ends) > > Apart of understanding what is happening, we are a political advocacy > need to figure out 'what can and should be done about it'. And in this > respect the following part of Karl's email is very instructive. > > "It would be sad indeed, from the point of civil liberties and > expression, to kiss goodbye to the end-to-end principle. But that loss > is as much due to users who view the network as applications as to any of > the other forces - attractive toys often distract us from social values. " > > Is it not something new that 'individual users' are acting in this way, > it is a way they or we always/ mostly behave. Not everything can be given > the right direction and, when needed. corrected by individual users > themselves acting independently (the techno-liberal view) or consumers > voting through their dollars (the neo-liberal view). This also shows the > strong overlaps of the techno-liberal and neo-liberal views in their > practical outcome and impact, which in this case, for instance, is that > we have nearly lost out on end-to-end principle, and the chances of > building the Internet as really an egalitarian platform and force, which > was the global society's hope for quite some time. > > We need collective/political processes, how much ever a techno-liberal, > instinctively hates the very term, to guide our soceities in the > direction we want it to go. The dream that the new technology paradigm > will by itself do it for us is fast evaporating, and it is good time that > we pulled our heads out of the proverbial sand. It is time that we, as a > prime civil society group in the global IG arena, tries to come up with a > sound political vision - both substantive and institutional - for how the > Internet should serve the highest and most noble causes or social values > that we espouse, or, in default, one will have to say, which we think we > espouse. > > > parminder > > > On Friday 17 June 2011 04:32 AM, Karl Auerbach wrote: > > On 06/16/2011 02:30 AM, Izumi AIZU wrote: > > Or, what was the biggest reason/rationale not to make IPv6 compatible > with IPv4.... > > > IPv6 had a somewhat difficult birth back in the early 1990's. > > There were actually several proposals - my own favorite was a thing > called TUBA, which was an adaptation of the ISO/OSI connectionless > network layer. There were several aspects that were interesting, and it > had an address that was expansible up to 160bits. The hostility towards > ISO/OSI is still strong today - much to the detriment of the internet - > and was much stronger back then. So TUBA sank beneath the IETF's waves. > > It was recognized back then that there were several issues in play; the > address size was recognized as but one issue among many. > > The format of the address was another - the variable size of the TUBA > "NSAP" scared people who built routers because of the overhead of parsing > a flexible address format. > > Which leads to the big issue that IPv6 never squarely faced - the issue > of how routing information is created, aggregated, propagated, used, and > withdrawn on the net. As a general rule the net's routing infrastructure > needs to be able to propagate route information faster than the average > rate of route change. And since those days we've learned to be a lot > more skeptical about the authenticity of routing information. > > Early on there was much talk and though about IPv6 transition - how > things might co-exist, even with intermediated interoperation of IPv4 and > IPv6 devices. But over time the energy to have a smooth transition > withered and left us more with a conversion from IPv4 to IPv6 rather than > a transition - the difference is subtle, conversion tends to be a more > painful hurdle to leap than a transition. > > My own personal feeling is that IPv6 is too little and too late, that it > will hit with about the same force as ISO/OSI - which like IPv6 had the > backing of governments (GOSIP) and large companies (MAP - General Motors, > TOP - Boeing). > > We are here talking on a mailing list in which many of the discussions > are based on a recognition of the increasing desire of governments, > intellectual property protectors, corporations, and others to stake out > territories for them to control. > > In other words, we here are quite familiar with the fact that there are > many forces that want to carve the internet up into fiefdoms and draw > paywalls or tariff-walls or censorship lines around their dominions. > > In addition users of the net no longer view the internet as a vehicle for > the transport of packets from one IP address to another. Rather users > today see the internet as a bag of applications. They don't care how the > engines underneath work as long as the applications work. In other > words, users don't care about the end-to-end principle. > > So we have to evolving forces: > > A) the desire of gov'ts and others to create and regulate choke points > into/out-from their chunks of the net > > B) the the consumer-eye view of the net as a platform for applications > > These two forces combine to allow the net to evolve in a direction many > of us do not like to think about - a kind of soft fragmentation that I > call the "lumpy" internet. > > Such a lumpy internet would be composed of distinct, but each fully > formed, IPv4 (or IPv6) address spaces. Each lump would have its own > routing infrastructure, own hierarchy, etc. If someone, like China or > Comcast, needed more addresses than IPv4 could provide, they could create > more lumps for themselves, each with a full 32-bit address space. > > These lumps would be connected by Application Level Gateways - things > like web proxies. These would act as relays between the lumps. > End-to-end addressing is by names, such as URIs or twitter tags or > whatever seems appropriate. > > This may seem far fetched, but it is not unlike the way that mobile phone > networks interconnect applications (voice being one application, texting > be another) between competing, even hostile providers such as AT&T and > Verizon. > > (These ALGs are much like a concept I proposed back in the 1980 and that > Cisco revived a couple of years back - they are essentially the > application layer analog to layer 3 IP routers.) > > Domain names would become contextual - their meaning would depend on the > lump in which they were uttered. However, people don't like surprises > and there would be a natural pressure for the DNS naming systems of > different lumps to construct mechanisms or clearinghouses to assure a > reasonable, but probably not perfect, degree of consistency, while > allowing local/per-lump variations and extensions. Application level > gateways might find that one of their jobs is mapping out inconsistencies > of names between lumps. > > Internet lumps have some attractive properties, at least in the eyes of > some: > > - They are "owned" so that the owner, whether that be a country or a > corporation or a religious group, can open contact with the rest of the > world only through guarded portals (i.e. their set of application > gateways.) > > - Those portals can be taxed, censored, data-mined as desired. And > since application level gateways pull user-data up to the application > layer, there is no need for deep packet inspection technologies. > > - Since each lump is in itself a complete IPv4 space, there is no need > for transition to IPv6. Each lump could give itself the entire 32-bit > IPv4 address space, just as today we each re-use the same chunks of IPv4 > private address space behind the NAT's in our homes. > > - Application level gateways between lumps do not require super-NATs, > so the 64K limit on TCP/UDP port number issues do not arise. > > This not necessarily an attractive view of the future, but it is possible > and, I believe, likely. > > It would be sad indeed, from the point of civil liberties and expression, > to kiss goodbye to the end-to-end principle. But that loss is as much > due to users who view the network as applications as to any of the other > forces - attractive toys often distract us from social values. > > --karl-- > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > > ________________________________________________________________________ Paul Wilson, Director-General, APNIC http://www.apnic.net +61 7 3858 3100 ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From parminder at itforchange.net Fri Jun 17 03:03:31 2011 From: parminder at itforchange.net (parminder) Date: Fri, 17 Jun 2011 12:33:31 +0530 Subject: Quo Vadis IPv6 - Was: Re: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <97EFAF55E5CDD058DB80CF3D@dg.local> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <4DFA8B78.7090901@cavebear.com> <4DFAECCC.3020502@itforchange.net> <4DFAF634.1060209@itforchange.net> <97EFAF55E5CDD058DB80CF3D@dg.local> Message-ID: <4DFAFC43.8050200@itforchange.net> On Friday 17 June 2011 12:23 PM, Paul Wilson wrote: > Parminder, > > Has anyone actually demonstrated that "something went wrong with the > Internet" in this particular regard? Dear Paul, If the particular regard you refer to is 'IPv4 - v6' related, that is not what my detailed comments are about at all. My comments are about the Internet overall, as it was supposed to be, and things it was hoped it will do. The erosion of the end to end principle was taken as a point of departure in this regard. So well yes, the subject line may be confusing for such a discussion. and I would change it if this particular discussion of 'where the Internet is headed overall' does proceed further. Regards, parminder > > Can you explain exactly what you think has gone wrong? > > Thanks, > > Paul. > > > > > --On 17 June 2011 12:07:40 PM +0530 parminder > wrote: > >> >> >> On Friday 17 June 2011 11:27 AM, parminder wrote: >> >> Hi All >> >> Karl provide a concise description of what is happening and what went >> wrong with the internet. This analysis is best represented in the >> following paragraph >> >> >> (Quote starts) >> >> In addition users of the net no longer view the internet as a vehicle >> for >> the transport of packets from one IP address to another. Rather users >> today see the internet as a bag of applications. They don't care how >> the >> engines underneath work as long as the applications work. In other >> words, users don't care about the end-to-end principle. >> >> >> >> And since users no longer care about the end to end principle, the user- >> centric or consumer-centric world-view that almost monopolises IG >> discourse can now safely assume and assert that the end-to-end principle >> is no longer required to be pursued. The lesson for those who think >> 'public interest' is merely the 'simple' sum of individual interests is >> very clear here, and I have heard of lot of IGC members explicitly or >> implicitly stress this view as an important plank of their political >> thinking. Would be eager to hear what they have to say in the light this >> apparent paradox about end to end principle and the Internet. parminder >> >> >> >> >> >> So we have to evolving forces: >> >> A) the desire of gov'ts and others to create and regulate choke points >> into/out-from their chunks of the net >> >> B) the the consumer-eye view of the net as a platform for applications >> >> These two forces combine to allow the net to evolve in a direction many >> of us do not like to think about - a kind of soft fragmentation that I >> call the "lumpy" internet. >> >> (quote from Karl's email ends) >> >> Apart of understanding what is happening, we are a political advocacy >> need to figure out 'what can and should be done about it'. And in this >> respect the following part of Karl's email is very instructive. >> >> "It would be sad indeed, from the point of civil liberties and >> expression, to kiss goodbye to the end-to-end principle. But that loss >> is as much due to users who view the network as applications as to >> any of >> the other forces - attractive toys often distract us from social >> values. " >> >> Is it not something new that 'individual users' are acting in this way, >> it is a way they or we always/ mostly behave. Not everything can be >> given >> the right direction and, when needed. corrected by individual users >> themselves acting independently (the techno-liberal view) or consumers >> voting through their dollars (the neo-liberal view). This also shows the >> strong overlaps of the techno-liberal and neo-liberal views in their >> practical outcome and impact, which in this case, for instance, is that >> we have nearly lost out on end-to-end principle, and the chances of >> building the Internet as really an egalitarian platform and force, which >> was the global society's hope for quite some time. >> >> We need collective/political processes, how much ever a techno-liberal, >> instinctively hates the very term, to guide our soceities in the >> direction we want it to go. The dream that the new technology paradigm >> will by itself do it for us is fast evaporating, and it is good time >> that >> we pulled our heads out of the proverbial sand. It is time that we, as a >> prime civil society group in the global IG arena, tries to come up >> with a >> sound political vision - both substantive and institutional - for how >> the >> Internet should serve the highest and most noble causes or social values >> that we espouse, or, in default, one will have to say, which we think we >> espouse. >> >> >> parminder >> >> >> On Friday 17 June 2011 04:32 AM, Karl Auerbach wrote: >> >> On 06/16/2011 02:30 AM, Izumi AIZU wrote: >> >> Or, what was the biggest reason/rationale not to make IPv6 compatible >> with IPv4.... >> >> >> IPv6 had a somewhat difficult birth back in the early 1990's. >> >> There were actually several proposals - my own favorite was a thing >> called TUBA, which was an adaptation of the ISO/OSI connectionless >> network layer. There were several aspects that were interesting, and it >> had an address that was expansible up to 160bits. The hostility towards >> ISO/OSI is still strong today - much to the detriment of the internet - >> and was much stronger back then. So TUBA sank beneath the IETF's waves. >> >> It was recognized back then that there were several issues in play; the >> address size was recognized as but one issue among many. >> >> The format of the address was another - the variable size of the TUBA >> "NSAP" scared people who built routers because of the overhead of >> parsing >> a flexible address format. >> >> Which leads to the big issue that IPv6 never squarely faced - the issue >> of how routing information is created, aggregated, propagated, used, and >> withdrawn on the net. As a general rule the net's routing >> infrastructure >> needs to be able to propagate route information faster than the average >> rate of route change. And since those days we've learned to be a lot >> more skeptical about the authenticity of routing information. >> >> Early on there was much talk and though about IPv6 transition - how >> things might co-exist, even with intermediated interoperation of IPv4 >> and >> IPv6 devices. But over time the energy to have a smooth transition >> withered and left us more with a conversion from IPv4 to IPv6 rather >> than >> a transition - the difference is subtle, conversion tends to be a more >> painful hurdle to leap than a transition. >> >> My own personal feeling is that IPv6 is too little and too late, that it >> will hit with about the same force as ISO/OSI - which like IPv6 had the >> backing of governments (GOSIP) and large companies (MAP - General >> Motors, >> TOP - Boeing). >> >> We are here talking on a mailing list in which many of the discussions >> are based on a recognition of the increasing desire of governments, >> intellectual property protectors, corporations, and others to stake out >> territories for them to control. >> >> In other words, we here are quite familiar with the fact that there are >> many forces that want to carve the internet up into fiefdoms and draw >> paywalls or tariff-walls or censorship lines around their dominions. >> >> In addition users of the net no longer view the internet as a vehicle >> for >> the transport of packets from one IP address to another. Rather users >> today see the internet as a bag of applications. They don't care how >> the >> engines underneath work as long as the applications work. In other >> words, users don't care about the end-to-end principle. >> >> So we have to evolving forces: >> >> A) the desire of gov'ts and others to create and regulate choke points >> into/out-from their chunks of the net >> >> B) the the consumer-eye view of the net as a platform for applications >> >> These two forces combine to allow the net to evolve in a direction many >> of us do not like to think about - a kind of soft fragmentation that I >> call the "lumpy" internet. >> >> Such a lumpy internet would be composed of distinct, but each fully >> formed, IPv4 (or IPv6) address spaces. Each lump would have its own >> routing infrastructure, own hierarchy, etc. If someone, like China or >> Comcast, needed more addresses than IPv4 could provide, they could >> create >> more lumps for themselves, each with a full 32-bit address space. >> >> These lumps would be connected by Application Level Gateways - things >> like web proxies. These would act as relays between the lumps. >> End-to-end addressing is by names, such as URIs or twitter tags or >> whatever seems appropriate. >> >> This may seem far fetched, but it is not unlike the way that mobile >> phone >> networks interconnect applications (voice being one application, texting >> be another) between competing, even hostile providers such as AT&T and >> Verizon. >> >> (These ALGs are much like a concept I proposed back in the 1980 and that >> Cisco revived a couple of years back - they are essentially the >> application layer analog to layer 3 IP routers.) >> >> Domain names would become contextual - their meaning would depend on the >> lump in which they were uttered. However, people don't like surprises >> and there would be a natural pressure for the DNS naming systems of >> different lumps to construct mechanisms or clearinghouses to assure a >> reasonable, but probably not perfect, degree of consistency, while >> allowing local/per-lump variations and extensions. Application level >> gateways might find that one of their jobs is mapping out >> inconsistencies >> of names between lumps. >> >> Internet lumps have some attractive properties, at least in the eyes of >> some: >> >> - They are "owned" so that the owner, whether that be a country or a >> corporation or a religious group, can open contact with the rest of the >> world only through guarded portals (i.e. their set of application >> gateways.) >> >> - Those portals can be taxed, censored, data-mined as desired. And >> since application level gateways pull user-data up to the application >> layer, there is no need for deep packet inspection technologies. >> >> - Since each lump is in itself a complete IPv4 space, there is no need >> for transition to IPv6. Each lump could give itself the entire 32-bit >> IPv4 address space, just as today we each re-use the same chunks of IPv4 >> private address space behind the NAT's in our homes. >> >> - Application level gateways between lumps do not require super-NATs, >> so the 64K limit on TCP/UDP port number issues do not arise. >> >> This not necessarily an attractive view of the future, but it is >> possible >> and, I believe, likely. >> >> It would be sad indeed, from the point of civil liberties and >> expression, >> to kiss goodbye to the end-to-end principle. But that loss is as much >> due to users who view the network as applications as to any of the other >> forces - attractive toys often distract us from social values. >> >> --karl-- >> ____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> >> >> >> > > > > ________________________________________________________________________ > Paul Wilson, Director-General, APNIC > http://www.apnic.net +61 7 3858 3100 > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de Fri Jun 17 03:43:32 2011 From: wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de (=?iso-8859-1?Q?=22Kleinw=E4chter=2C_Wolfgang=22?=) Date: Fri, 17 Jun 2011 09:43:32 +0200 Subject: AW: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <54DFE1A22704E9F4D5C41D5F@dg.local> Message-ID: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C101@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> Thanks Paul for the clear language. To struggle with your own success is not the worst thing indeed. BTW, does somebody remember Y2K? wolfgang ________________________________ Von: governance at lists.cpsr.org im Auftrag von Paul Wilson Gesendet: Fr 17.06.2011 08:44 An: governance at lists.cpsr.org Betreff: Re: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) Norbert, Izumi, all, Unfortunately, this "backwards compatibility" issue has been widely misunderstood and misrepresented. Personally, I'm tired of dealing with journalists who have been told that v4 and v6 are like "oil and water" and don't mix, and who ask if IPv6 users need to buy different services, different cables, different equipment, different email address, etc etc to stay online. It takes quite some explaining to undo that bundle of misconceptions! Yes, at one level v4 and v6 are incompatible, naturally, because they are Different Protocols; but above and below the IP protocol level, they are perfectly "compatible" - they run side by side on the same wires, through the same equipment, and on the same services as each other; and they support the same applications, which work in the same way, to the extent that users don't even need to know. I've promoted an analogy between the v4-v6 transition and the transition from oil to electricity in our transport system. And it works for this discussion as well: you don't try to plug your volkswagon beetle into the mains - because oil and electrons certainly don't mix - but that old car is still perfectly "compatible" with the latest electric one: it drives on the same roads, uses the same rules and the same controls; and carries the same passengers in the same way. As for "backward compatibility" I suggest to be careful what you ask for here, because that is always a temporary benefit, and often a long-term curse. MS Windows users have suffered vast costs and complexities for many years, just so that a few MS-DOS applications could keep running; and then there's the old QWERTY keyboard. On the other hand, we might remember the complaints surrounding Apple's change to OSX, a completely new and incompatible operating system (well, being based on Unix, a completely OLD operating system). But does anyone care about that any more? No, it's been properly forgotten, just as IPv4 will be when the big transition is done. I admit to blissful ignorance of the blow-by-blow disputes and politics of the development of IPNG in its various early flavours; and I don't care much to go back there. But I can certainly imagine that if IPv6 were shackled with tricks to have it interconnect directly with IPv4, at the IP level, then in a few years time, and for decades afterwards, we'd all be cursing the developers for their shortsightedness. My view is that the only significant sin of the IPv6 developers, at least the only one which is relevant here, is to have underestimated the coming success of the Internet. It is that success which allowed the Internet to grow so vast and to become so very cheap, the major factors which conspire to make the IPv6 transition much harder than anyone thought. Thanks. ________________________________________________________________________ Paul Wilson, Director-General, APNIC http://www.apnic.net +61 7 3858 3100 --On 16 June 2011 6:30:25 PM +0900 Izumi AIZU wrote: > Or, what was the biggest reason/rationale not to make IPv6 compatible > with IPv4. Was there good assumption that IPv6 will > "take over" that of IPv4 - I mean replacing IPv4 rather than > co-existing with IPv4 for a considerable period of time which > is, in my view, the situation today. The full, immediate "transition" > model. > > izumi > > > > 2011/5/27 Norbert Bollow : >> McTim wrote: >> >>> Certainly the IETF could have made the v6 compatible with v4, but they >>> didn't. >> >> In what way would it have been technically possible to make IPv6 >> compatible with IPv4? >> >> Greetings, >> Norbert > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > ________________________________________________________________________ Paul Wilson, Director-General, APNIC http://www.apnic.net +61 7 3858 3100 ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de Fri Jun 17 04:40:42 2011 From: wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de (=?iso-8859-1?Q?=22Kleinw=E4chter=2C_Wolfgang=22?=) Date: Fri, 17 Jun 2011 10:40:42 +0200 Subject: [governance] Carl Bilidt in Geneva References: <8C528141-5B7E-4EF5-B399-E086DABAF05A@uzh.ch> Message-ID: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C10D@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> FYI http://www.sweden.gov.se/sb/d/14194/a/170566 Wolfgang ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From avri at ella.com Fri Jun 17 05:34:30 2011 From: avri at ella.com (Avri Doria) Date: Fri, 17 Jun 2011 17:34:30 +0800 Subject: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <54DFE1A22704E9F4D5C41D5F@dg.local> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <54DFE1A22704E9F4D5C41D5F@dg.local> Message-ID: <6C87A9E8-781F-441C-BA5D-482D7E336241@ella.com> Hi, A few quibbles: On 17 Jun 2011, at 14:44, Paul Wilson wrote: > > > Yes, at one level v4 and v6 are incompatible, naturally, because they are Different Protocols; but above and below the IP protocol level, they are perfectly "compatible" - they run side by side on the same wires, through the same equipment, and on the same services as each other; and they support the same applications, which work in the same way, to the extent that users don't even need to know. Well as long as the applications have been reworked to use the updated APIs that use both. sure. Getting people to buy new applications is always useful for profits. > > I've promoted an analogy between the v4-v6 transition and the transition from oil to electricity in our transport system. And it works for this discussion as well: you don't try to plug your volkswagon beetle into the mains - because oil and electrons certainly don't mix - but that old car is still perfectly "compatible" with the latest electric one: it drives on the same roads, uses the same rules and the same controls; and carries the same passengers in the same way. At a very gross level, sure. But just try to reuse the engine parts from in the other. Not sure this analogy is that useful to making your case. But it is good for the vendors to promote incompatibility. > > As for "backward compatibility" I suggest to be careful what you ask for here, because that is always a temporary benefit, and often a long-term curse. MS Windows users have suffered vast costs and complexities for many years, just so that a few MS-DOS applications could keep running; and then there's the old QWERTY keyboard. > On the other hand, we might remember the complaints surrounding Apple's change to OSX, a completely new and incompatible operating system (well, being based on Unix, a completely OLD operating system). But does anyone care about that any more? No, it's been properly forgotten, just as IPv4 will be when the big transition is done. Yeah, but OSX offered a lot more for the pain of the switch than IPv6 does. To the happy IPv4 user, IPv6 offers nothing special. Except maybe for the risk one will go through will all the bugs get worked out. > > I admit to blissful ignorance of the blow-by-blow disputes and politics of the development of IPNG in its various early flavours; and I don't care much to go back there. But I can certainly imagine that if IPv6 were shackled with tricks to have it interconnect directly with IPv4, at the IP level, then in a few years time, and for decades afterwards, we'd all be cursing the developers for their shortsightedness. Well I have still never heard reasoning that made any sense to me about why coexistence of the addressing formats was not worked on other that the hubris of the IPv6 proponents believing that IPv6 should replace IPv4. I think the need to maintain two routing setups is as wasteful as it is profitable for the routing vendors. GSE, 8+8, variable length addressing or other proposed solutions for address compatibility would have gone a long way to lessening the problems of incompatible addressing. Even after all these years, I do not understand any reason why these types of solutions did not prevail to make the networks coexist. All I can see as reasons are profit for the hardware vendors and control of the address space by the RIR (IPv6 is controlled completely, while IPv4 is still somewhat outside their complete control). That and the hubris of 'transition'. And I think this decision is one of the things that makes universal deployment of IPv6 such a challenge. Had people allowed for a smooth coexistence, perhaps IPv6 would already be deployed and IPv4 would already be withering away without anyone noticing. > > My view is that the only significant sin of the IPv6 developers, at least the only one which is relevant here, is to have underestimated the coming success of the Internet. It is that success which allowed the Internet to grow so vast and to become so very cheap, the major factors which conspire to make the IPv6 transition much harder than anyone thought. I think the problem is that we still have people thinking of transition and not coexistence. And I think it is this that will create problems for developing economies. To bootstrap themselves onto the Internet, many rely on older and used technology. To then require them to replace to a well tested networking technology for one that still have growing pains remains a big and expensive problem. a. ------ Pick your poison: Kool-Aid or Hemlock! ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From roland at internetpolicyagency.com Fri Jun 17 05:43:13 2011 From: roland at internetpolicyagency.com (Roland Perry) Date: Fri, 17 Jun 2011 10:43:13 +0100 Subject: AW: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C101@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <54DFE1A22704E9F4D5C41D5F@dg.local> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C101@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> Message-ID: In message <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C101 at server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de>, at 09:43:32 on Fri, 17 Jun 2011, "Kleinwächter, Wolfgang" writes >BTW, does somebody remember Y2K? Very much so. And it didn't turn into a disaster precisely because of the amount of work which was done, including replacing or updating many legacy systems, and giving many areas of operation a much needed "spring clean". As a bonus it caused many organisations to "upgrade" from mini/mainframe based systems to PC-based systems, and put in place mechanisms for co-operation which are still used to this day in the field of large outages and civil emergencies. There is a danger that as time passes it becomes seen as "crying wolf" in away which would reflect badly upon IPv6 evangelism, and such suggestions should be strongly resisted. As for analogies regarding the parallel working of IPv4 and IPv6, I prefer to think about 3G phones versus GSM (the scarce resource being spectrum rather than number-space). Now that the technology for 3G handsets has settled down (in the early days they had very poor battery life) it's entirely possible to make a call and not even know that you are using 3G rather than GSM, and the 'end to end' principle of voice telecoms has been maintained despite there being a complete new parallel infrastructure. -- Roland Perry ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From jcurran at istaff.org Fri Jun 17 07:27:37 2011 From: jcurran at istaff.org (John Curran) Date: Fri, 17 Jun 2011 07:27:37 -0400 Subject: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <54DFE1A22704E9F4D5C41D5F@dg.local> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <54DFE1A22704E9F4D5C41D5F@dg.local> Message-ID: Paul - Excellent points. I also go to great length to stress how the protocols that we use everyday (such as http for web and smtp for email) run without change over IPv4 and IPv6 equally well and that this interoperability was an explicit design goal. Further, we planned that IPv4 and IPv6 services can run together over your existing Internet equipment at the same time. The petro and electric cars on the same roads is a good analogy; I'm sure I'll be making use of it in explanations going forward. Thanks! /John On Jun 17, 2011, at 2:44 AM, Paul Wilson wrote: > Norbert, Izumi, all, > > Unfortunately, this "backwards compatibility" issue has been widely misunderstood and misrepresented. Personally, I'm tired of dealing with journalists who have been told that v4 and v6 are like "oil and water" and don't mix, and who ask if IPv6 users need to buy different services, different cables, different equipment, different email address, etc etc to stay online. It takes quite some explaining to undo that bundle of misconceptions! > > Yes, at one level v4 and v6 are incompatible, naturally, because they are Different Protocols; but above and below the IP protocol level, they are perfectly "compatible" - they run side by side on the same wires, through the same equipment, and on the same services as each other; and they support the same applications, which work in the same way, to the extent that users don't even need to know. > > I've promoted an analogy between the v4-v6 transition and the transition from oil to electricity in our transport system. And it works for this discussion as well: you don't try to plug your volkswagon beetle into the mains - because oil and electrons certainly don't mix - but that old car is still perfectly "compatible" with the latest electric one: it drives on the same roads, uses the same rules and the same controls; and carries the same passengers in the same way. > > As for "backward compatibility" I suggest to be careful what you ask for here, because that is always a temporary benefit, and often a long-term curse. MS Windows users have suffered vast costs and complexities for many years, just so that a few MS-DOS applications could keep running; and then there's the old QWERTY keyboard. > > On the other hand, we might remember the complaints surrounding Apple's change to OSX, a completely new and incompatible operating system (well, being based on Unix, a completely OLD operating system). But does anyone care about that any more? No, it's been properly forgotten, just as IPv4 will be when the big transition is done. > > I admit to blissful ignorance of the blow-by-blow disputes and politics of the development of IPNG in its various early flavours; and I don't care much to go back there. But I can certainly imagine that if IPv6 were shackled with tricks to have it interconnect directly with IPv4, at the IP level, then in a few years time, and for decades afterwards, we'd all be cursing the developers for their shortsightedness. > > My view is that the only significant sin of the IPv6 developers, at least the only one which is relevant here, is to have underestimated the coming success of the Internet. It is that success which allowed the Internet to grow so vast and to become so very cheap, the major factors which conspire to make the IPv6 transition much harder than anyone thought. > > Thanks. > ________________________________________________________________________ > Paul Wilson, Director-General, APNIC > http://www.apnic.net +61 7 3858 3100 ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From karl at cavebear.com Fri Jun 17 13:32:39 2011 From: karl at cavebear.com (Karl Auerbach) Date: Fri, 17 Jun 2011 10:32:39 -0700 Subject: AW: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C101@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <54DFE1A22704E9F4D5C41D5F@dg.local> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C101@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> Message-ID: <4DFB8FB7.4000801@cavebear.com> On 06/17/2011 12:43 AM, "Kleinwächter, Wolfgang" wrote: > ... BTW, does somebody remember Y2K? These days it is perhaps more important to remember that one second after 3:14:07 UTC on January 19, 2038 the 32-bit time_t will wrap around. --karl-- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From karl at cavebear.com Fri Jun 17 13:57:44 2011 From: karl at cavebear.com (Karl Auerbach) Date: Fri, 17 Jun 2011 10:57:44 -0700 Subject: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <54DFE1A22704E9F4D5C41D5F@dg.local> Message-ID: <4DFB9598.6080602@cavebear.com> On 06/17/2011 04:27 AM, John Curran wrote: > Excellent points. I also go to great length to stress how the protocols > that we use everyday (such as http for web and smtp for email) run without > change over IPv4 and IPv6 equally well and that this interoperability was > an explicit design goal. Yes, getting rid of protocols - such as FTP - that tend to carry IP addresses at the application level were troublesome. However there is yet another issue to consider with IPv4 and IPv6: I have a unique place from which to view some of these things. Our company (InterWorking Labs - iwl.com) builds gear to help network implementers exercise their protocol implementations under impaired (but usually legitimate) network conditions. (Recently we've been using the gear to explore the bufferbloat issue.) (By-the-way, we do build gear to test IPv6.) What we find is that even after decades of implementation experience, even basic IPv4 layer code still is often of poor quality. It's been an unfortunate trait of many vendors that they consider their work done and a product ready to ship once a chunk of network code runs on their lab network. That vendor trait probably is not going to improve with IPv6. Which means that along with IPv6 will probably come a lot of buggy code. For several years I've advocated measures to advance the internet towards being the kind of lifeline grade utility that people believe it is. (The first of those measures is simply a change in mental attitude so that one views the net as a complex distributed system, with feedback loops, oscillations, etc, rather than a bag of separate computers.) I have concern that with IPv6 that we will see a retreat in terms of internet stability and reliability, i.e. that the net will be further from my goal of it becoming a lifeline grade utility, at least for some number of years. I wear two hats: I am both a techie and a lawyer. One thing that has always surprised when wearing the lawyer hat me is how software, particularly network software, has so far avoided the strong hand of what is here in the US called "product liability". In a world where the internet increasingly approximates a utility, I wonder how much longer that immunity can last? Consumers of goods and services tend to presume that each generation of those products and services will be more safe than their predecessors. That presumption will, I suspect, not be true for several years with IPv6 based versions of IPv4 products. My (highly anthropomorphized) hat looks at IPv6 and steals a line from that great film "All About Eve" - "Fasten your seatbelts. It's going to be a bumpy night." --karl-- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ca at cafonso.ca Fri Jun 17 21:18:29 2011 From: ca at cafonso.ca (Carlos A. Afonso) Date: Fri, 17 Jun 2011 22:18:29 -0300 Subject: AW: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <4DFB8FB7.4000801@cavebear.com> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <54DFE1A22704E9F4D5C41D5F@dg.local> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C101@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <4DFB8FB7.4000801@cavebear.com> Message-ID: <4DFBFCE5.401@cafonso.ca> Karl, I would be 93 years old by then so I will not worry about this dreaded bit's wrapping around for now :) --c.a. On 06/17/2011 02:32 PM, Karl Auerbach wrote: > On 06/17/2011 12:43 AM, "Kleinwächter, Wolfgang" wrote: >> ... BTW, does somebody remember Y2K? > > These days it is perhaps more important to remember that one second > after 3:14:07 UTC on January 19, 2038 the 32-bit time_t will wrap around. > > --karl-- > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From mueller at syr.edu Sat Jun 18 03:12:18 2011 From: mueller at syr.edu (Milton L Mueller) Date: Sat, 18 Jun 2011 03:12:18 -0400 Subject: Quo Vadis IPv6 - Was: Re: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <4DFAECCC.3020502@itforchange.net> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <4DFA8B78.7090901@cavebear.com> <4DFAECCC.3020502@itforchange.net> Message-ID: <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8C4F@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> Parminder The fact of the matter is that it is collective processes that are taking us away from end to end (e2e) as much as your hated individual choice. Indeed, probably more the former than the latter. When govts or corporations install firewalls that filtering incoming and outgoing traffic for spam, malware, illegal content they are departing from e2e, usually in the name of collective values or legal requirements. So I am afraid your attempt to score a quick point against liberalism fails. --MM From: governance at lists.cpsr.org [mailto:governance at lists.cpsr.org] On Behalf Of parminder Sent: Friday, June 17, 2011 1:58 AM To: governance at lists.cpsr.org Subject: Re: Quo Vadis IPv6 - Was: Re: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) Hi All Karl provide a concise description of what is happening and what went wrong with the internet. This analysis is best represented in the following paragraph (Quote starts) In addition users of the net no longer view the internet as a vehicle for the transport of packets from one IP address to another. Rather users today see the internet as a bag of applications. They don't care how the engines underneath work as long as the applications work. In other words, users don't care about the end-to-end principle. So we have to evolving forces: A) the desire of gov'ts and others to create and regulate choke points into/out-from their chunks of the net B) the the consumer-eye view of the net as a platform for applications These two forces combine to allow the net to evolve in a direction many of us do not like to think about - a kind of soft fragmentation that I call the "lumpy" internet. (quote from Karl's email ends) Apart of understanding what is happening, we are a political advocacy need to figure out 'what can and should be done about it'. And in this respect the following part of Karl's email is very instructive. "It would be sad indeed, from the point of civil liberties and expression, to kiss goodbye to the end-to-end principle. But that loss is as much due to users who view the network as applications as to any of the other forces - attractive toys often distract us from social values. " Is it not something new that 'individual users' are acting in this way, it is a way they or we always/ mostly behave. Not everything can be given the right direction and, when needed. corrected by individual users themselves acting independently (the techno-liberal view) or consumers voting through their dollars (the neo-liberal view). This also shows the strong overlaps of the techno-liberal and neo-liberal views in their practical outcome and impact, which in this case, for instance, is that we have nearly lost out on end-to-end principle, and the chances of building the Internet as really an egalitarian platform and force, which was the global society's hope for quite some time. We need collective/political processes, how much ever a techno-liberal, instinctively hates the very term, to guide our soceities in the direction we want it to go. The dream that the new technology paradigm will by itself do it for us is fast evaporating, and it is good time that we pulled our heads out of the proverbial sand. It is time that we, as a prime civil society group in the global IG arena, tries to come up with a sound political vision - both substantive and institutional - for how the Internet should serve the highest and most noble causes or social values that we espouse, or, in default, one will have to say, which we think we espouse. parminder On Friday 17 June 2011 04:32 AM, Karl Auerbach wrote: On 06/16/2011 02:30 AM, Izumi AIZU wrote: Or, what was the biggest reason/rationale not to make IPv6 compatible with IPv4.... IPv6 had a somewhat difficult birth back in the early 1990's. There were actually several proposals - my own favorite was a thing called TUBA, which was an adaptation of the ISO/OSI connectionless network layer. There were several aspects that were interesting, and it had an address that was expansible up to 160bits. The hostility towards ISO/OSI is still strong today - much to the detriment of the internet - and was much stronger back then. So TUBA sank beneath the IETF's waves. It was recognized back then that there were several issues in play; the address size was recognized as but one issue among many. The format of the address was another - the variable size of the TUBA "NSAP" scared people who built routers because of the overhead of parsing a flexible address format. Which leads to the big issue that IPv6 never squarely faced - the issue of how routing information is created, aggregated, propagated, used, and withdrawn on the net. As a general rule the net's routing infrastructure needs to be able to propagate route information faster than the average rate of route change. And since those days we've learned to be a lot more skeptical about the authenticity of routing information. Early on there was much talk and though about IPv6 transition - how things might co-exist, even with intermediated interoperation of IPv4 and IPv6 devices. But over time the energy to have a smooth transition withered and left us more with a conversion from IPv4 to IPv6 rather than a transition - the difference is subtle, conversion tends to be a more painful hurdle to leap than a transition. My own personal feeling is that IPv6 is too little and too late, that it will hit with about the same force as ISO/OSI - which like IPv6 had the backing of governments (GOSIP) and large companies (MAP - General Motors, TOP - Boeing). We are here talking on a mailing list in which many of the discussions are based on a recognition of the increasing desire of governments, intellectual property protectors, corporations, and others to stake out territories for them to control. In other words, we here are quite familiar with the fact that there are many forces that want to carve the internet up into fiefdoms and draw paywalls or tariff-walls or censorship lines around their dominions. In addition users of the net no longer view the internet as a vehicle for the transport of packets from one IP address to another. Rather users today see the internet as a bag of applications. They don't care how the engines underneath work as long as the applications work. In other words, users don't care about the end-to-end principle. So we have to evolving forces: A) the desire of gov'ts and others to create and regulate choke points into/out-from their chunks of the net B) the the consumer-eye view of the net as a platform for applications These two forces combine to allow the net to evolve in a direction many of us do not like to think about - a kind of soft fragmentation that I call the "lumpy" internet. Such a lumpy internet would be composed of distinct, but each fully formed, IPv4 (or IPv6) address spaces. Each lump would have its own routing infrastructure, own hierarchy, etc. If someone, like China or Comcast, needed more addresses than IPv4 could provide, they could create more lumps for themselves, each with a full 32-bit address space. These lumps would be connected by Application Level Gateways - things like web proxies. These would act as relays between the lumps. End-to-end addressing is by names, such as URIs or twitter tags or whatever seems appropriate. This may seem far fetched, but it is not unlike the way that mobile phone networks interconnect applications (voice being one application, texting be another) between competing, even hostile providers such as AT&T and Verizon. (These ALGs are much like a concept I proposed back in the 1980 and that Cisco revived a couple of years back - they are essentially the application layer analog to layer 3 IP routers.) Domain names would become contextual - their meaning would depend on the lump in which they were uttered. However, people don't like surprises and there would be a natural pressure for the DNS naming systems of different lumps to construct mechanisms or clearinghouses to assure a reasonable, but probably not perfect, degree of consistency, while allowing local/per-lump variations and extensions. Application level gateways might find that one of their jobs is mapping out inconsistencies of names between lumps. Internet lumps have some attractive properties, at least in the eyes of some: - They are "owned" so that the owner, whether that be a country or a corporation or a religious group, can open contact with the rest of the world only through guarded portals (i.e. their set of application gateways.) - Those portals can be taxed, censored, data-mined as desired. And since application level gateways pull user-data up to the application layer, there is no need for deep packet inspection technologies. - Since each lump is in itself a complete IPv4 space, there is no need for transition to IPv6. Each lump could give itself the entire 32-bit IPv4 address space, just as today we each re-use the same chunks of IPv4 private address space behind the NAT's in our homes. - Application level gateways between lumps do not require super-NATs, so the 64K limit on TCP/UDP port number issues do not arise. This not necessarily an attractive view of the future, but it is possible and, I believe, likely. It would be sad indeed, from the point of civil liberties and expression, to kiss goodbye to the end-to-end principle. But that loss is as much due to users who view the network as applications as to any of the other forces - attractive toys often distract us from social values. --karl-- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From mueller at syr.edu Sat Jun 18 03:24:23 2011 From: mueller at syr.edu (Milton L Mueller) Date: Sat, 18 Jun 2011 03:24:23 -0400 Subject: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <54DFE1A22704E9F4D5C41D5F@dg.local> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <54DFE1A22704E9F4D5C41D5F@dg.local> Message-ID: <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8C50@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> Paul: > -----Original Message----- > and don't mix, and who ask if IPv6 users need to buy different services, > different cables, different equipment, different email address, etc etc > to stay online. It takes quite some explaining to undo that bundle of [Milton L Mueller] well, not all of these are complete misconceptions. Some new equipment does have to be purchased, esp by network operators. No, the physical layer doesn't change. Some services may not work. Equipment that runs dual stack won't have to be replaced. > I've promoted an analogy between the v4-v6 transition and the transition > from oil to electricity in our transport system. And it works for this > discussion as well: you don't try to plug your volkswagon beetle into > the mains - because oil and electrons certainly don't mix - but that old > car is still perfectly "compatible" with the latest electric one: it > drives on the same roads, uses the same rules and the same controls; and > carries the same passengers in the same way. [Milton L Mueller] This analogy misses something important: the network externality, or what some call network effects. An electric car gets me from point A to point B regardless of how many others are driving electric cars. My ability to use ipv6 to full effect and reap full benefits, however, depends very much on how many other people are also using ipv6. (there are some network effects in the fueling infrastructure in the migration, but they are weaker and secondary compared to the v4-v6 migration.) On the other hand the electric-gasoline analogy is a good one in that it should be evident to everyone that we will _never_ completely get rid of internal combustion vehicles. > As for "backward compatibility" I suggest to be careful what you ask for > here, because that is always a temporary benefit, and often a long-term > curse. MS Windows users have suffered vast costs and complexities for > many years, just so that a few MS-DOS applications could keep running; > and then there's the old QWERTY keyboard. > care much to go back there. But I can certainly imagine that if IPv6 > were shackled with tricks to have it interconnect directly with IPv4, at > the IP level, then in a few years time, and for decades afterwards, we'd > all be cursing the developers for their shortsightedness. [Milton L Mueller] [Milton L Mueller] This is a good point. A clean break will have some benefits - if we succeed in making it. ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From avri at ella.com Sat Jun 18 03:25:59 2011 From: avri at ella.com (Avri Doria) Date: Sat, 18 Jun 2011 15:25:59 +0800 Subject: Quo Vadis IPv6 - Was: Re: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8C4F@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <4DFA8B78.7090901@cavebear.com> <4DFAECCC.3020502@itforchange.net> <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8C4F@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> Message-ID: <338A1CF9-7A05-482B-974A-39C49FE5E47F@ella.com> Hi, A pure notion of end to end has lost to technology such as: firewalls, VoIP servers, VoD servers, 3G service boxes, DSLAMs, the much hatted NATs (which will exist in v6 as much as v4) etc... e2e these days stands, at best, for Edge to Edge. To speak of End to End is to speak of a network lost in a time long past. And the Edge is wherever the service provider wishes to put it. a. On 18 Jun 2011, at 15:12, Milton L Mueller wrote: > Parminder > The fact of the matter is that it is collective processes that are taking us away from end to end (e2e) as much as your hated individual choice. Indeed, probably more the former than the latter. When govts or corporations install firewalls that filtering incoming and outgoing traffic for spam, malware, illegal content they are departing from e2e, usually in the name of collective values or legal requirements. So I am afraid your attempt to score a quick point against liberalism fails. > > --MM > > From: governance at lists.cpsr.org [mailto:governance at lists.cpsr.org] On Behalf Of parminder > Sent: Friday, June 17, 2011 1:58 AM > To: governance at lists.cpsr.org > Subject: Re: Quo Vadis IPv6 - Was: Re: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) > > Hi All > > Karl provide a concise description of what is happening and what went wrong with the internet. This analysis is best represented in the following paragraph > > (Quote starts) > > In addition users of the net no longer view the internet as a vehicle for the transport of packets from one IP address to another. Rather users today see the internet as a bag of applications. They don't care how the engines underneath work as long as the applications work. In other words, users don't care about the end-to-end principle. > > So we have to evolving forces: > > A) the desire of gov'ts and others to create and regulate choke points into/out-from their chunks of the net > > B) the the consumer-eye view of the net as a platform for applications > > These two forces combine to allow the net to evolve in a direction many of us do not like to think about - a kind of soft fragmentation that I call the "lumpy" internet. > (quote from Karl's email ends) > > Apart of understanding what is happening, we are a political advocacy need to figure out 'what can and should be done about it'. And in this respect the following part of Karl's email is very instructive. > > "It would be sad indeed, from the point of civil liberties and expression, to kiss goodbye to the end-to-end principle. But that loss is as much due to users who view the network as applications as to any of the other forces - attractive toys often distract us from social values. " > > Is it not something new that 'individual users' are acting in this way, it is a way they or we always/ mostly behave. Not everything can be given the right direction and, when needed. corrected by individual users themselves acting independently (the techno-liberal view) or consumers voting through their dollars (the neo-liberal view). This also shows the strong overlaps of the techno-liberal and neo-liberal views in their practical outcome and impact, which in this case, for instance, is that we have nearly lost out on end-to-end principle, and the chances of building the Internet as really an egalitarian platform and force, which was the global society's hope for quite some time. > > We need collective/political processes, how much ever a techno-liberal, instinctively hates the very term, to guide our soceities in the direction we want it to go. The dream that the new technology paradigm will by itself do it for us is fast evaporating, and it is good time that we pulled our heads out of the proverbial sand. It is time that we, as a prime civil society group in the global IG arena, tries to come up with a sound political vision - both substantive and institutional - for how the Internet should serve the highest and most noble causes or social values that we espouse, or, in default, one will have to say, which we think we espouse. > > > parminder > > > On Friday 17 June 2011 04:32 AM, Karl Auerbach wrote: > On 06/16/2011 02:30 AM, Izumi AIZU wrote: > > Or, what was the biggest reason/rationale not to make IPv6 compatible > with IPv4.... > > IPv6 had a somewhat difficult birth back in the early 1990's. > > There were actually several proposals - my own favorite was a thing called TUBA, which was an adaptation of the ISO/OSI connectionless network layer. There were several aspects that were interesting, and it had an address that was expansible up to 160bits. The hostility towards ISO/OSI is still strong today - much to the detriment of the internet - and was much stronger back then. So TUBA sank beneath the IETF's waves. > > It was recognized back then that there were several issues in play; the address size was recognized as but one issue among many. > > The format of the address was another - the variable size of the TUBA "NSAP" scared people who built routers because of the overhead of parsing a flexible address format. > > Which leads to the big issue that IPv6 never squarely faced - the issue of how routing information is created, aggregated, propagated, used, and withdrawn on the net. As a general rule the net's routing infrastructure needs to be able to propagate route information faster than the average rate of route change. And since those days we've learned to be a lot more skeptical about the authenticity of routing information. > > Early on there was much talk and though about IPv6 transition - how things might co-exist, even with intermediated interoperation of IPv4 and IPv6 devices. But over time the energy to have a smooth transition withered and left us more with a conversion from IPv4 to IPv6 rather than a transition - the difference is subtle, conversion tends to be a more painful hurdle to leap than a transition. > > My own personal feeling is that IPv6 is too little and too late, that it will hit with about the same force as ISO/OSI - which like IPv6 had the backing of governments (GOSIP) and large companies (MAP - General Motors, TOP - Boeing). > > We are here talking on a mailing list in which many of the discussions are based on a recognition of the increasing desire of governments, intellectual property protectors, corporations, and others to stake out territories for them to control. > > In other words, we here are quite familiar with the fact that there are many forces that want to carve the internet up into fiefdoms and draw paywalls or tariff-walls or censorship lines around their dominions. > > In addition users of the net no longer view the internet as a vehicle for the transport of packets from one IP address to another. Rather users today see the internet as a bag of applications. They don't care how the engines underneath work as long as the applications work. In other words, users don't care about the end-to-end principle. > > So we have to evolving forces: > > A) the desire of gov'ts and others to create and regulate choke points into/out-from their chunks of the net > > B) the the consumer-eye view of the net as a platform for applications > > These two forces combine to allow the net to evolve in a direction many of us do not like to think about - a kind of soft fragmentation that I call the "lumpy" internet. > > Such a lumpy internet would be composed of distinct, but each fully formed, IPv4 (or IPv6) address spaces. Each lump would have its own routing infrastructure, own hierarchy, etc. If someone, like China or Comcast, needed more addresses than IPv4 could provide, they could create more lumps for themselves, each with a full 32-bit address space. > > These lumps would be connected by Application Level Gateways - things like web proxies. These would act as relays between the lumps. End-to-end addressing is by names, such as URIs or twitter tags or whatever seems appropriate. > > This may seem far fetched, but it is not unlike the way that mobile phone networks interconnect applications (voice being one application, texting be another) between competing, even hostile providers such as AT&T and Verizon. > > (These ALGs are much like a concept I proposed back in the 1980 and that Cisco revived a couple of years back - they are essentially the application layer analog to layer 3 IP routers.) > > Domain names would become contextual - their meaning would depend on the lump in which they were uttered. However, people don't like surprises and there would be a natural pressure for the DNS naming systems of different lumps to construct mechanisms or clearinghouses to assure a reasonable, but probably not perfect, degree of consistency, while allowing local/per-lump variations and extensions. Application level gateways might find that one of their jobs is mapping out inconsistencies of names between lumps. > > Internet lumps have some attractive properties, at least in the eyes of some: > > - They are "owned" so that the owner, whether that be a country or a corporation or a religious group, can open contact with the rest of the world only through guarded portals (i.e. their set of application gateways.) > > - Those portals can be taxed, censored, data-mined as desired. And since application level gateways pull user-data up to the application layer, there is no need for deep packet inspection technologies. > > - Since each lump is in itself a complete IPv4 space, there is no need for transition to IPv6. Each lump could give itself the entire 32-bit IPv4 address space, just as today we each re-use the same chunks of IPv4 private address space behind the NAT's in our homes. > > - Application level gateways between lumps do not require super-NATs, so the 64K limit on TCP/UDP port number issues do not arise. > > This not necessarily an attractive view of the future, but it is possible and, I believe, likely. > > It would be sad indeed, from the point of civil liberties and expression, to kiss goodbye to the end-to-end principle. But that loss is as much due to users who view the network as applications as to any of the other forces - attractive toys often distract us from social values. > > --karl-- > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > ------ Pick your poison: Kool-Aid or Hemlock! ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From avri at acm.org Sat Jun 18 05:44:56 2011 From: avri at acm.org (Avri Doria) Date: Sat, 18 Jun 2011 17:44:56 +0800 Subject: [governance] Fwd: [] Registration and open invitation letter References: Message-ID: <2FF721C8-C76E-42CB-BD0C-5ECD9B526E09@acm.org> Begin forwarded message: > From: Chengetai Masango > Date: 18 June 2011 17:15:39 GMT+08:00 > To: igf Forum > Subject: [igf_members] Registration and open invitation letter > > Dear All, > > Online registration for the Nairobi meeting is now open at : http://intgovforum.org/register/index.php registration will be open until 9 September 2011. > > The open invitation letter by Under-Secretary-General Mr. Sha on behalf of the Secretary-General has also been posted on the IGF website http://www.intgovforum.org/cms/invitation > (the pdf version is available at: http://www.intgovforum.org/cms/2011/SDOC5310.pdf ) > > Please could you pass this information along to your respective stakeholder groups. > > Best regards > > Chengetai > _______________________________________________ > igf_members mailing list > igf_members at intgovforum.org > http://mail.intgovforum.org/mailman/listinfo/igf_members_intgovforum.org -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From pwilson at apnic.net Sat Jun 18 06:13:56 2011 From: pwilson at apnic.net (Paul Wilson) Date: Sat, 18 Jun 2011 20:13:56 +1000 Subject: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8C50@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <54DFE1A22704E9F4D5C41D5F@dg.local> <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8C50@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> Message-ID: <3B04EEF4C29B9E739372B68A@dg.local> >> -----Original Message----- >> and don't mix, and who ask if IPv6 users need to buy different services, >> different cables, different equipment, different email address, etc etc >> to stay online. It takes quite some explaining to undo that bundle of > > [Milton L Mueller] well, not all of these are complete misconceptions. > Some new equipment does have to be purchased, esp by network operators. > No, the physical layer doesn't change. Some services may not work. > Equipment that runs dual stack won't have to be replaced. New equipment yes, but what I said was: not different equipment for the 2 different protocols. And whether services work or not is not a significant function of this supposed "compatibility" issue, there are plenty of other more important factors at play there. What I am trying to do Milton, is to get over one particular and specific point of irrelevance and confusion in this debate, not to address every other problem under this particular sun. >> I've promoted an analogy between the v4-v6 transition and the transition >> from oil to electricity in our transport system. And it works for this >> discussion as well: you don't try to plug your volkswagon beetle into >> the mains - because oil and electrons certainly don't mix - but that old >> car is still perfectly "compatible" with the latest electric one: it >> drives on the same roads, uses the same rules and the same controls; and >> carries the same passengers in the same way. > > [Milton L Mueller] This analogy misses something important: the network > externality, or what some call network effects. An electric car gets me > from point A to point B regardless of how many others are driving > electric cars. My ability to use ipv6 to full effect and reap full > benefits, however, depends very much on how many other people are also > using ipv6. (there are some network effects in the fueling infrastructure > in the migration, but they are weaker and secondary compared to the v4-v6 > migration.) Indeed it is an analogy, and therefore imperfect. > On the other hand the electric-gasoline analogy is a good one in that it > should be evident to everyone that we will _never_ completely get rid of > internal combustion vehicles. I have said myself that IPv4 addresses will be around for a long time, but "never" is much longer than any forecast that I've personally ever made. Eventually IPv4 will be irrelevant enough that it will be dropped from services with few people noticing. There will be a cost in maintaining IPv4 support on commercial services, so it actually will be withdrawn from entire networks, at a time when that decision makes commercial sense. And this will happen quickly, once a tipping point is reached (I mean within possibly 5 or 10 years). > [Milton L Mueller] > [Milton L Mueller] This is a good point. A clean break will have some > benefits - if we succeed in making it. Not just "some" benefits, but inestimable benefits, when you really consider the reality of ongoing exponential growth of the Internet, over decades to come. Paul. ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ca at cafonso.ca Sat Jun 18 06:23:48 2011 From: ca at cafonso.ca (Carlos A. Afonso) Date: Sat, 18 Jun 2011 07:23:48 -0300 Subject: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <3B04EEF4C29B9E739372B68A@dg.local> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <54DFE1A22704E9F4D5C41D5F@dg.local> <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8C50@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> <3B04EEF4C29B9E739372B68A@dg.local> Message-ID: <4DFC7CB4.4090909@cafonso.ca> I on the other hand trust we *will* get rid of internal combustion engines, x generations from now. :) --c.a. On 06/18/2011 07:13 AM, Paul Wilson wrote: > >>> -----Original Message----- >>> and don't mix, and who ask if IPv6 users need to buy different services, >>> different cables, different equipment, different email address, etc etc >>> to stay online. It takes quite some explaining to undo that bundle of >> >> [Milton L Mueller] well, not all of these are complete misconceptions. >> Some new equipment does have to be purchased, esp by network operators. >> No, the physical layer doesn't change. Some services may not work. >> Equipment that runs dual stack won't have to be replaced. > > New equipment yes, but what I said was: not different equipment for the > 2 different protocols. > > And whether services work or not is not a significant function of this > supposed "compatibility" issue, there are plenty of other more important > factors at play there. What I am trying to do Milton, is to get over one > particular and specific point of irrelevance and confusion in this > debate, not to address every other problem under this particular sun. > > >>> I've promoted an analogy between the v4-v6 transition and the transition >>> from oil to electricity in our transport system. And it works for this >>> discussion as well: you don't try to plug your volkswagon beetle into >>> the mains - because oil and electrons certainly don't mix - but that old >>> car is still perfectly "compatible" with the latest electric one: it >>> drives on the same roads, uses the same rules and the same controls; and >>> carries the same passengers in the same way. >> >> [Milton L Mueller] This analogy misses something important: the network >> externality, or what some call network effects. An electric car gets me >> from point A to point B regardless of how many others are driving >> electric cars. My ability to use ipv6 to full effect and reap full >> benefits, however, depends very much on how many other people are also >> using ipv6. (there are some network effects in the fueling infrastructure >> in the migration, but they are weaker and secondary compared to the v4-v6 >> migration.) > > Indeed it is an analogy, and therefore imperfect. > > >> On the other hand the electric-gasoline analogy is a good one in that it >> should be evident to everyone that we will _never_ completely get rid of >> internal combustion vehicles. > > I have said myself that IPv4 addresses will be around for a long time, > but "never" is much longer than any forecast that I've personally ever > made. Eventually IPv4 will be irrelevant enough that it will be dropped > from services with few people noticing. There will be a cost in > maintaining IPv4 support on commercial services, so it actually will be > withdrawn from entire networks, at a time when that decision makes > commercial sense. And this will happen quickly, once a tipping point is > reached (I mean within possibly 5 or 10 years). > > >> [Milton L Mueller] >> [Milton L Mueller] This is a good point. A clean break will have some >> benefits - if we succeed in making it. > > Not just "some" benefits, but inestimable benefits, when you really > consider the reality of ongoing exponential growth of the Internet, over > decades to come. > > Paul. > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From avri at ella.com Sat Jun 18 06:31:59 2011 From: avri at ella.com (Avri Doria) Date: Sat, 18 Jun 2011 18:31:59 +0800 Subject: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <4DFC7CB4.4090909@cafonso.ca> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <54DFE1A22704E9F4D5C41D5F@dg.local> <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8C50@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> <3B04EEF4C29B9E739372B68A@dg.local> <4DFC7CB4.4090909@cafonso.ca> Message-ID: <1E8FB42C-1207-40AB-9E1A-FE6E5E670834@ella.com> On 18 Jun 2011, at 18:23, Carlos A. Afonso wrote: > I on the other hand trust we *will* get rid of internal combustion engines, x generations from now. :) x generations as in !0 generations? I figure that same for IPv4. a. > > --c.a. > > On 06/18/2011 07:13 AM, Paul Wilson wrote: >> >>>> -----Original Message----- >>>> and don't mix, and who ask if IPv6 users need to buy different services, >>>> different cables, different equipment, different email address, etc etc >>>> to stay online. It takes quite some explaining to undo that bundle of >>> >>> [Milton L Mueller] well, not all of these are complete misconceptions. >>> Some new equipment does have to be purchased, esp by network operators. >>> No, the physical layer doesn't change. Some services may not work. >>> Equipment that runs dual stack won't have to be replaced. >> >> New equipment yes, but what I said was: not different equipment for the >> 2 different protocols. >> >> And whether services work or not is not a significant function of this >> supposed "compatibility" issue, there are plenty of other more important >> factors at play there. What I am trying to do Milton, is to get over one >> particular and specific point of irrelevance and confusion in this >> debate, not to address every other problem under this particular sun. >> >> >>>> I've promoted an analogy between the v4-v6 transition and the transition >>>> from oil to electricity in our transport system. And it works for this >>>> discussion as well: you don't try to plug your volkswagon beetle into >>>> the mains - because oil and electrons certainly don't mix - but that old >>>> car is still perfectly "compatible" with the latest electric one: it >>>> drives on the same roads, uses the same rules and the same controls; and >>>> carries the same passengers in the same way. >>> >>> [Milton L Mueller] This analogy misses something important: the network >>> externality, or what some call network effects. An electric car gets me >>> from point A to point B regardless of how many others are driving >>> electric cars. My ability to use ipv6 to full effect and reap full >>> benefits, however, depends very much on how many other people are also >>> using ipv6. (there are some network effects in the fueling infrastructure >>> in the migration, but they are weaker and secondary compared to the v4-v6 >>> migration.) >> >> Indeed it is an analogy, and therefore imperfect. >> >> >>> On the other hand the electric-gasoline analogy is a good one in that it >>> should be evident to everyone that we will _never_ completely get rid of >>> internal combustion vehicles. >> >> I have said myself that IPv4 addresses will be around for a long time, >> but "never" is much longer than any forecast that I've personally ever >> made. Eventually IPv4 will be irrelevant enough that it will be dropped >> from services with few people noticing. There will be a cost in >> maintaining IPv4 support on commercial services, so it actually will be >> withdrawn from entire networks, at a time when that decision makes >> commercial sense. And this will happen quickly, once a tipping point is >> reached (I mean within possibly 5 or 10 years). >> >> >>> [Milton L Mueller] >>> [Milton L Mueller] This is a good point. A clean break will have some >>> benefits - if we succeed in making it. >> >> Not just "some" benefits, but inestimable benefits, when you really >> consider the reality of ongoing exponential growth of the Internet, over >> decades to come. >> >> Paul. >> >> >> ____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> >> > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > ------ Pick your poison: Kool-Aid or Hemlock! ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From pwilson at apnic.net Sat Jun 18 06:42:29 2011 From: pwilson at apnic.net (Paul Wilson) Date: Sat, 18 Jun 2011 20:42:29 +1000 Subject: Quo Vadis IPv6 - Was: Re: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <338A1CF9-7A05-482B-974A-39C49FE5E47F@ella.com> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <4DFA8B78.7090901@cavebear.com> <4DFAECCC.3020502@itforchange.net> <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8C4F@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> <338A1CF9-7A05-482B-974A-39C49FE5E47F@ella.com> Message-ID: Avri, I guess you are saying that the notion of a "pure end-to-end Internet" is gone, and I agree with that. I also agree that, if that ever existed at all, it will probably never return, because there will always be reasons (good and bad) to put something in the way of certain connections to certain networks or devices. But end-to-end does still exist on the Internet, and is used all the time in all sorts of applications, right? Many of the connections made by peer-peer protocols (VOIP, bittorrent etc) are pure end-end, and are certainly preferred by those protocols whenever available, rather than negotiated connections over complex and troublesome middlewares (such as those you list). And the more end-to-end connections that those protocols are able to use, then better and faster they will run in any given application, right? It is certainly an error (yet another error) to claim that IPv6 will restore the "end-to-end Internet", as if suddenly this will happen if/when v6 is fully deployed. It will not, but what IPv6 will do is increase the opportunity and ability for end-to-end connections to be utilised by those applications that need it. And that's what I think we should care about. Like "network neutrality" in practice, "end-to-end" is a not a binary question; it is a feature or quality (a phenomenon) which exists to a greater or lesser degree in the network and in different parts of the network. I certainly disagree that it is lost for good, or "lost" at all in fact, but without a greater address space being deployed, it must inevitably dwindle, continually and seriously until it is truly forgotten. An Internet in which end-to-end connectivity is effectively impossible, or reserved as the privilege of a few, would be a very different Internet, and one which would be impossible I think to rescue. You may disagree, but I don't believe we are anywhere near that stage yet. Paul. --On 18 June 2011 3:25:59 PM +0800 Avri Doria wrote: > Hi, > > A pure notion of end to end has lost to technology such as: firewalls, > VoIP servers, VoD servers, 3G service boxes, DSLAMs, the much hatted > NATs (which will exist in v6 as much as v4) etc... > > e2e these days stands, at best, for Edge to Edge. To speak of End to End > is to speak of a network lost in a time long past. And the Edge is > wherever the service provider wishes to put it. > > a. > > On 18 Jun 2011, at 15:12, Milton L Mueller wrote: > >> Parminder >> The fact of the matter is that it is collective processes that are >> taking us away from end to end (e2e) as much as your hated individual >> choice. Indeed, probably more the former than the latter. When govts or >> corporations install firewalls that filtering incoming and outgoing >> traffic for spam, malware, illegal content they are departing from e2e, >> usually in the name of collective values or legal requirements. So I am >> afraid your attempt to score a quick point against liberalism fails. >> >> --MM >> >> From: governance at lists.cpsr.org [mailto:governance at lists.cpsr.org] On >> Behalf Of parminder Sent: Friday, June 17, 2011 1:58 AM >> To: governance at lists.cpsr.org >> Subject: Re: Quo Vadis IPv6 - Was: Re: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 >> incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) >> >> Hi All >> >> Karl provide a concise description of what is happening and what went >> wrong with the internet. This analysis is best represented in the >> following paragraph >> >> (Quote starts) >> >> In addition users of the net no longer view the internet as a vehicle >> for the transport of packets from one IP address to another. Rather >> users today see the internet as a bag of applications. They don't care >> how the engines underneath work as long as the applications work. In >> other words, users don't care about the end-to-end principle. >> >> So we have to evolving forces: >> >> A) the desire of gov'ts and others to create and regulate choke points >> into/out-from their chunks of the net >> >> B) the the consumer-eye view of the net as a platform for applications >> >> These two forces combine to allow the net to evolve in a direction many >> of us do not like to think about - a kind of soft fragmentation that I >> call the "lumpy" internet. (quote from Karl's email ends) >> >> Apart of understanding what is happening, we are a political advocacy >> need to figure out 'what can and should be done about it'. And in this >> respect the following part of Karl's email is very instructive. >> >> "It would be sad indeed, from the point of civil liberties and >> expression, to kiss goodbye to the end-to-end principle. But that loss >> is as much due to users who view the network as applications as to any >> of the other forces - attractive toys often distract us from social >> values. " >> >> Is it not something new that 'individual users' are acting in this way, >> it is a way they or we always/ mostly behave. Not everything can be >> given the right direction and, when needed. corrected by individual >> users themselves acting independently (the techno-liberal view) or >> consumers voting through their dollars (the neo-liberal view). This also >> shows the strong overlaps of the techno-liberal and neo-liberal views in >> their practical outcome and impact, which in this case, for instance, is >> that we have nearly lost out on end-to-end principle, and the chances of >> building the Internet as really an egalitarian platform and force, which >> was the global society's hope for quite some time. >> >> We need collective/political processes, how much ever a techno-liberal, >> instinctively hates the very term, to guide our soceities in the >> direction we want it to go. The dream that the new technology paradigm >> will by itself do it for us is fast evaporating, and it is good time >> that we pulled our heads out of the proverbial sand. It is time that we, >> as a prime civil society group in the global IG arena, tries to come up >> with a sound political vision - both substantive and institutional - for >> how the Internet should serve the highest and most noble causes or >> social values that we espouse, or, in default, one will have to say, >> which we think we espouse. >> >> >> parminder >> >> >> On Friday 17 June 2011 04:32 AM, Karl Auerbach wrote: >> On 06/16/2011 02:30 AM, Izumi AIZU wrote: >> >> Or, what was the biggest reason/rationale not to make IPv6 compatible >> with IPv4.... >> >> IPv6 had a somewhat difficult birth back in the early 1990's. >> >> There were actually several proposals - my own favorite was a thing >> called TUBA, which was an adaptation of the ISO/OSI connectionless >> network layer. There were several aspects that were interesting, and it >> had an address that was expansible up to 160bits. The hostility towards >> ISO/OSI is still strong today - much to the detriment of the internet - >> and was much stronger back then. So TUBA sank beneath the IETF's waves. >> >> It was recognized back then that there were several issues in play; the >> address size was recognized as but one issue among many. >> >> The format of the address was another - the variable size of the TUBA >> "NSAP" scared people who built routers because of the overhead of >> parsing a flexible address format. >> >> Which leads to the big issue that IPv6 never squarely faced - the issue >> of how routing information is created, aggregated, propagated, used, and >> withdrawn on the net. As a general rule the net's routing >> infrastructure needs to be able to propagate route information faster >> than the average rate of route change. And since those days we've >> learned to be a lot more skeptical about the authenticity of routing >> information. >> >> Early on there was much talk and though about IPv6 transition - how >> things might co-exist, even with intermediated interoperation of IPv4 >> and IPv6 devices. But over time the energy to have a smooth transition >> withered and left us more with a conversion from IPv4 to IPv6 rather >> than a transition - the difference is subtle, conversion tends to be a >> more painful hurdle to leap than a transition. >> >> My own personal feeling is that IPv6 is too little and too late, that it >> will hit with about the same force as ISO/OSI - which like IPv6 had the >> backing of governments (GOSIP) and large companies (MAP - General >> Motors, TOP - Boeing). >> >> We are here talking on a mailing list in which many of the discussions >> are based on a recognition of the increasing desire of governments, >> intellectual property protectors, corporations, and others to stake out >> territories for them to control. >> >> In other words, we here are quite familiar with the fact that there are >> many forces that want to carve the internet up into fiefdoms and draw >> paywalls or tariff-walls or censorship lines around their dominions. >> >> In addition users of the net no longer view the internet as a vehicle >> for the transport of packets from one IP address to another. Rather >> users today see the internet as a bag of applications. They don't care >> how the engines underneath work as long as the applications work. In >> other words, users don't care about the end-to-end principle. >> >> So we have to evolving forces: >> >> A) the desire of gov'ts and others to create and regulate choke points >> into/out-from their chunks of the net >> >> B) the the consumer-eye view of the net as a platform for applications >> >> These two forces combine to allow the net to evolve in a direction many >> of us do not like to think about - a kind of soft fragmentation that I >> call the "lumpy" internet. >> >> Such a lumpy internet would be composed of distinct, but each fully >> formed, IPv4 (or IPv6) address spaces. Each lump would have its own >> routing infrastructure, own hierarchy, etc. If someone, like China or >> Comcast, needed more addresses than IPv4 could provide, they could >> create more lumps for themselves, each with a full 32-bit address space. >> >> These lumps would be connected by Application Level Gateways - things >> like web proxies. These would act as relays between the lumps. >> End-to-end addressing is by names, such as URIs or twitter tags or >> whatever seems appropriate. >> >> This may seem far fetched, but it is not unlike the way that mobile >> phone networks interconnect applications (voice being one application, >> texting be another) between competing, even hostile providers such as >> AT&T and Verizon. >> >> (These ALGs are much like a concept I proposed back in the 1980 and that >> Cisco revived a couple of years back - they are essentially the >> application layer analog to layer 3 IP routers.) >> >> Domain names would become contextual - their meaning would depend on the >> lump in which they were uttered. However, people don't like surprises >> and there would be a natural pressure for the DNS naming systems of >> different lumps to construct mechanisms or clearinghouses to assure a >> reasonable, but probably not perfect, degree of consistency, while >> allowing local/per-lump variations and extensions. Application level >> gateways might find that one of their jobs is mapping out >> inconsistencies of names between lumps. >> >> Internet lumps have some attractive properties, at least in the eyes of >> some: >> >> - They are "owned" so that the owner, whether that be a country or a >> corporation or a religious group, can open contact with the rest of >> the world only through guarded portals (i.e. their set of application >> gateways.) >> >> - Those portals can be taxed, censored, data-mined as desired. And >> since application level gateways pull user-data up to the application >> layer, there is no need for deep packet inspection technologies. >> >> - Since each lump is in itself a complete IPv4 space, there is no need >> for transition to IPv6. Each lump could give itself the entire 32-bit >> IPv4 address space, just as today we each re-use the same chunks of >> IPv4 private address space behind the NAT's in our homes. >> >> - Application level gateways between lumps do not require super-NATs, >> so the 64K limit on TCP/UDP port number issues do not arise. >> >> This not necessarily an attractive view of the future, but it is >> possible and, I believe, likely. >> >> It would be sad indeed, from the point of civil liberties and >> expression, to kiss goodbye to the end-to-end principle. But that loss >> is as much due to users who view the network as applications as to any >> of the other forces - attractive toys often distract us from social >> values. >> >> --karl-- >> ____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> >> >> ____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> > > ------ > Pick your poison: Kool-Aid or Hemlock! > > > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > ________________________________________________________________________ Paul Wilson, Director-General, APNIC http://www.apnic.net +61 7 3858 3100 ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From lmcknigh at syr.edu Sat Jun 18 08:55:09 2011 From: lmcknigh at syr.edu (Lee W McKnight) Date: Sat, 18 Jun 2011 08:55:09 -0400 Subject: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <4DFC7CB4.4090909@cafonso.ca> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <54DFE1A22704E9F4D5C41D5F@dg.local> <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8C50@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> <3B04EEF4C29B9E739372B68A@dg.local>,<4DFC7CB4.4090909@cafonso.ca> Message-ID: <93F4C2F3D19A03439EAC16D47C591DDE035A3AD6D9@suex07-mbx-08.ad.syr.edu> I on a third hand trust we are ridding ourselves of gasoline; but not internal combustion engines. So back to analogy, in time the 'huge' v4 installed base becomes the relatively small legacy of v4-only services, networks, devices. Whose persistence may well continue...even when we are out of gas. ________________________________________ From: governance at lists.cpsr.org [governance at lists.cpsr.org] On Behalf Of Carlos A. Afonso [ca at cafonso.ca] Sent: Saturday, June 18, 2011 6:23 AM To: governance at lists.cpsr.org; Paul Wilson Subject: Re: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) I on the other hand trust we *will* get rid of internal combustion engines, x generations from now. :) --c.a. On 06/18/2011 07:13 AM, Paul Wilson wrote: > >>> -----Original Message----- >>> and don't mix, and who ask if IPv6 users need to buy different services, >>> different cables, different equipment, different email address, etc etc >>> to stay online. It takes quite some explaining to undo that bundle of >> >> [Milton L Mueller] well, not all of these are complete misconceptions. >> Some new equipment does have to be purchased, esp by network operators. >> No, the physical layer doesn't change. Some services may not work. >> Equipment that runs dual stack won't have to be replaced. > > New equipment yes, but what I said was: not different equipment for the > 2 different protocols. > > And whether services work or not is not a significant function of this > supposed "compatibility" issue, there are plenty of other more important > factors at play there. What I am trying to do Milton, is to get over one > particular and specific point of irrelevance and confusion in this > debate, not to address every other problem under this particular sun. > > >>> I've promoted an analogy between the v4-v6 transition and the transition >>> from oil to electricity in our transport system. And it works for this >>> discussion as well: you don't try to plug your volkswagon beetle into >>> the mains - because oil and electrons certainly don't mix - but that old >>> car is still perfectly "compatible" with the latest electric one: it >>> drives on the same roads, uses the same rules and the same controls; and >>> carries the same passengers in the same way. >> >> [Milton L Mueller] This analogy misses something important: the network >> externality, or what some call network effects. An electric car gets me >> from point A to point B regardless of how many others are driving >> electric cars. My ability to use ipv6 to full effect and reap full >> benefits, however, depends very much on how many other people are also >> using ipv6. (there are some network effects in the fueling infrastructure >> in the migration, but they are weaker and secondary compared to the v4-v6 >> migration.) > > Indeed it is an analogy, and therefore imperfect. > > >> On the other hand the electric-gasoline analogy is a good one in that it >> should be evident to everyone that we will _never_ completely get rid of >> internal combustion vehicles. > > I have said myself that IPv4 addresses will be around for a long time, > but "never" is much longer than any forecast that I've personally ever > made. Eventually IPv4 will be irrelevant enough that it will be dropped > from services with few people noticing. There will be a cost in > maintaining IPv4 support on commercial services, so it actually will be > withdrawn from entire networks, at a time when that decision makes > commercial sense. And this will happen quickly, once a tipping point is > reached (I mean within possibly 5 or 10 years). > > >> [Milton L Mueller] >> [Milton L Mueller] This is a good point. A clean break will have some >> benefits - if we succeed in making it. > > Not just "some" benefits, but inestimable benefits, when you really > consider the reality of ongoing exponential growth of the Internet, over > decades to come. > > Paul. > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ca at cafonso.ca Sat Jun 18 09:48:28 2011 From: ca at cafonso.ca (Carlos A. Afonso) Date: Sat, 18 Jun 2011 10:48:28 -0300 Subject: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <1E8FB42C-1207-40AB-9E1A-FE6E5E670834@ella.com> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <54DFE1A22704E9F4D5C41D5F@dg.local> <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8C50@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> <3B04EEF4C29B9E739372B68A@dg.local> <4DFC7CB4.4090909@cafonso.ca> <1E8FB42C-1207-40AB-9E1A-FE6E5E670834@ella.com> Message-ID: <4DFCACAC.50708@cafonso.ca> Hmmm, if you mean the zero factorial (0!), it would be just one -- it will be far more than that :) --c.a. On 06/18/2011 07:31 AM, Avri Doria wrote: > > On 18 Jun 2011, at 18:23, Carlos A. Afonso wrote: > >> I on the other hand trust we *will* get rid of internal combustion engines, x generations from now. :) > > > x generations as in !0 generations? > > I figure that same for IPv4. > > a. > > > >> >> --c.a. >> >> On 06/18/2011 07:13 AM, Paul Wilson wrote: >>> >>>>> -----Original Message----- >>>>> and don't mix, and who ask if IPv6 users need to buy different services, >>>>> different cables, different equipment, different email address, etc etc >>>>> to stay online. It takes quite some explaining to undo that bundle of >>>> >>>> [Milton L Mueller] well, not all of these are complete misconceptions. >>>> Some new equipment does have to be purchased, esp by network operators. >>>> No, the physical layer doesn't change. Some services may not work. >>>> Equipment that runs dual stack won't have to be replaced. >>> >>> New equipment yes, but what I said was: not different equipment for the >>> 2 different protocols. >>> >>> And whether services work or not is not a significant function of this >>> supposed "compatibility" issue, there are plenty of other more important >>> factors at play there. What I am trying to do Milton, is to get over one >>> particular and specific point of irrelevance and confusion in this >>> debate, not to address every other problem under this particular sun. >>> >>> >>>>> I've promoted an analogy between the v4-v6 transition and the transition >>>>> from oil to electricity in our transport system. And it works for this >>>>> discussion as well: you don't try to plug your volkswagon beetle into >>>>> the mains - because oil and electrons certainly don't mix - but that old >>>>> car is still perfectly "compatible" with the latest electric one: it >>>>> drives on the same roads, uses the same rules and the same controls; and >>>>> carries the same passengers in the same way. >>>> >>>> [Milton L Mueller] This analogy misses something important: the network >>>> externality, or what some call network effects. An electric car gets me >>>> from point A to point B regardless of how many others are driving >>>> electric cars. My ability to use ipv6 to full effect and reap full >>>> benefits, however, depends very much on how many other people are also >>>> using ipv6. (there are some network effects in the fueling infrastructure >>>> in the migration, but they are weaker and secondary compared to the v4-v6 >>>> migration.) >>> >>> Indeed it is an analogy, and therefore imperfect. >>> >>> >>>> On the other hand the electric-gasoline analogy is a good one in that it >>>> should be evident to everyone that we will _never_ completely get rid of >>>> internal combustion vehicles. >>> >>> I have said myself that IPv4 addresses will be around for a long time, >>> but "never" is much longer than any forecast that I've personally ever >>> made. Eventually IPv4 will be irrelevant enough that it will be dropped >>> from services with few people noticing. There will be a cost in >>> maintaining IPv4 support on commercial services, so it actually will be >>> withdrawn from entire networks, at a time when that decision makes >>> commercial sense. And this will happen quickly, once a tipping point is >>> reached (I mean within possibly 5 or 10 years). >>> >>> >>>> [Milton L Mueller] >>>> [Milton L Mueller] This is a good point. A clean break will have some >>>> benefits - if we succeed in making it. >>> >>> Not just "some" benefits, but inestimable benefits, when you really >>> consider the reality of ongoing exponential growth of the Internet, over >>> decades to come. >>> >>> Paul. >>> >>> >>> ____________________________________________________________ >>> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >>> governance at lists.cpsr.org >>> To be removed from the list, visit: >>> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >>> >>> For all other list information and functions, see: >>> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >>> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >>> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >>> >>> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >>> >>> >> ____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> >> > > ------ > Pick your poison: Kool-Aid or Hemlock! > > > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ca at cafonso.ca Sat Jun 18 10:02:31 2011 From: ca at cafonso.ca (Carlos A. Afonso) Date: Sat, 18 Jun 2011 11:02:31 -0300 Subject: [governance] gac & new gTLDs today In-Reply-To: <93F4C2F3D19A03439EAC16D47C591DDE035A3AD6D9@suex07-mbx-08.ad.syr.edu> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <54DFE1A22704E9F4D5C41D5F@dg.local> <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8C50@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> <3B04EEF4C29B9E739372B68A@dg.local>,<4DFC7CB4.4090909@cafonso.ca> <93F4C2F3D19A03439EAC16D47C591DDE035A3AD6D9@suex07-mbx-08.ad.syr.edu> Message-ID: <4DFCAFF7.1040608@cafonso.ca> I was not able to get in, but heard that signs from the GAC today are not encouraging regarding the expectations of DAG's approval. Anyone would have more info on this? --c.a. ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From jefsey at jefsey.com Sat Jun 18 16:48:14 2011 From: jefsey at jefsey.com (JFC Morfin) Date: Sat, 18 Jun 2011 22:48:14 +0200 Subject: Quo Vadis IPv6 - Was: Re: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <4DFA8B78.7090901@cavebear.com> <4DFAECCC.3020502@itforchange.net> <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8C4F@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> <338A1CF9-7A05-482B-974A-39C49FE5E47F@ella.com> Message-ID: <7.0.1.0.2.20110618174830.0608b838@jefsey.com> At 12:42 18/06/2011, Paul Wilson wrote: >Avri, >I also agree that, if that ever existed at all, it will probably >never return, because there will always be reasons (good and bad) to >put something in the way of certain connections to certain networks or devices. > >An Internet in which end-to-end connectivity is effectively >impossible, or reserved as the privilege of a few, would be a very >different Internet, and one which would be impossible I think to >rescue. You may disagree, but I don't believe we are anywhere near >that stage yet. > >Paul. Interesting thread. IMHO, from observation and from what the emerging IUse community identified, the network terminology should be restored to fit with the Internet architectural intent that was in place at the time people introduced them for a purpose, which has been blurred by time and a lack of specific identification for what came afterward. 1. end to end is the dumb Internet. The first building stone. 2. edge to edge is more intricate [MHL1] as this implies OPES that no one really developed as specified but that many actually use. 3. now, with IDNA2008, we identified that the Internet was to be more complex and smarter in order to support diversity and the presentation layer. And that it could in fact do it. This means intelligence at the end(s), i.e. as per all the internet literature, at the fringe. As a result, our (IUse) approach is to identify that the network and user ends are not the two parts of the same plug. There are two plugs, one on the network side (identified by its IPv6 address) and one on the user side (to be identified by its IDv6 address as we call it: a local IID). This has at least five basic consequences: 1. the part between the network plug (end) and the user plug is the Internet Use Interface, and actually the Intelligent Use Interface (IUI) because it may relate the IUser with other parts of the digital ecosystem other than the Internet. 2. the IPv6 address of the network plug may change while the IDv6 stays internally stable (and the associated IPv6, e.g. Fred Baker's NPTR (http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-mrw-nat66-14)). 3. the DNS extends to the whole digital ecosystem (WDE) and covers IP addresses among other addressing schemes (one of them being local IDv6) and, to that end, it needs adequate equivalent names in the possible different formats, scripts, orthotypography, meanings (such as IDv6 support through n+1 level labels). This is what we call the ML-DNS (multi-layer DNS). 4. the IUI area is to be analyzed to be reduced into a clear networking layer extension. It seems that once the presentation layer has been supported (as for example in IDNA through the class header (e.g. "xn--") two networking layers on the intelligent user side are needed: the layer 9 for IUse applications (like the ML-DNS acting as a smart front-end for the network DNS, and the same for Fred Baker's NPT functions), and a layer 8 "interapplication system". 5. the appeals that I made against IESG and to IAB for not warning the community were essentially to obtain objections to this vision (I didn't receive any) and to clarify whose responsibility the IUI area study, experimentation, and documentation was. The response was clear enough: it is not the IETF area. However, the IETF is interested in the results. That said, there are probably several ways of conceiving the IUI architecture and its use. I am mainly interested in testing the concept through one that I call "interplus", where PLUS stands for "Plugged Layers on the User Side", i.e. some networked real or virtual bundled OPES that are transparent to the legacy technology, down to the bits, and able to dialog on a fringe to fringe basis in order to provide the user with an intelligent network experience. The danger of the IUI would be a proliferation of IUI standalone initiatives that could severely harm the Internet until it is well understood and accepted. In my appeal to IAB I introduced and extended system theory to help the modelization of the Internet and other very, very large systems. Showing hackers, investors, and governments the limits of what they can target in working in its area. One of the reasons for the language evolution is also a constant adequacy to the evolution of the network size and its related architectural principles as identified by: - RFC 1958 (1996): targeted at a large system, with the perpetual need to adapt (perpetual change principle + functions/recipes). - RFC 3439 (2002): targeted at a very large system, and as such based upon the need (principle) of simplicity - IDNA2008 (2008-2010): targeted at a very, very large/universal system and, as such, having to call upon the power of the principle of subsidiarity. jfc >--On 18 June 2011 3:25:59 PM +0800 Avri Doria wrote: > >>Hi, >> >>A pure notion of end to end has lost to technology such as: firewalls, >>VoIP servers, VoD servers, 3G service boxes, DSLAMs, the much hatted >>NATs (which will exist in v6 as much as v4) etc... >> >>e2e these days stands, at best, for Edge to Edge. To speak of End to End >>is to speak of a network lost in a time long past. And the Edge is >>wherever the service provider wishes to put it. >> >>a. >> >>On 18 Jun 2011, at 15:12, Milton L Mueller wrote: >> >>>Parminder >>>The fact of the matter is that it is collective processes that are >>>taking us away from end to end (e2e) as much as your hated individual >>>choice. Indeed, probably more the former than the latter. When govts or >>>corporations install firewalls that filtering incoming and outgoing >>>traffic for spam, malware, illegal content they are departing from e2e, >>>usually in the name of collective values or legal requirements. So I am >>>afraid your attempt to score a quick point against liberalism fails. >>> >>>--MM >>> >>>From: governance at lists.cpsr.org [mailto:governance at lists.cpsr.org] On >>>Behalf Of parminder Sent: Friday, June 17, 2011 1:58 AM >>>To: governance at lists.cpsr.org >>>Subject: Re: Quo Vadis IPv6 - Was: Re: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 >>>incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) >>> >>>Hi All >>> >>>Karl provide a concise description of what is happening and what went >>>wrong with the internet. This analysis is best represented in the >>>following paragraph >>> >>>(Quote starts) >>> >>>In addition users of the net no longer view the internet as a vehicle >>>for the transport of packets from one IP address to another. Rather >>>users today see the internet as a bag of applications. They don't care >>>how the engines underneath work as long as the applications work. In >>>other words, users don't care about the end-to-end principle. >>> >>>So we have to evolving forces: >>> >>> A) the desire of gov'ts and others to create and regulate choke points >>> into/out-from their chunks of the net >>> >>> B) the the consumer-eye view of the net as a platform for applications >>> >>>These two forces combine to allow the net to evolve in a direction many >>>of us do not like to think about - a kind of soft fragmentation that I >>>call the "lumpy" internet. (quote from Karl's email ends) >>> >>>Apart of understanding what is happening, we are a political advocacy >>>need to figure out 'what can and should be done about it'. And in this >>>respect the following part of Karl's email is very instructive. >>> >>>"It would be sad indeed, from the point of civil liberties and >>>expression, to kiss goodbye to the end-to-end principle. But that loss >>>is as much due to users who view the network as applications as to any >>>of the other forces - attractive toys often distract us from social >>>values. " >>> >>>Is it not something new that 'individual users' are acting in this way, >>>it is a way they or we always/ mostly behave. Not everything can be >>>given the right direction and, when needed. corrected by individual >>>users themselves acting independently (the techno-liberal view) or >>>consumers voting through their dollars (the neo-liberal view). This also >>>shows the strong overlaps of the techno-liberal and neo-liberal views in >>>their practical outcome and impact, which in this case, for instance, is >>>that we have nearly lost out on end-to-end principle, and the chances of >>>building the Internet as really an egalitarian platform and force, which >>>was the global society's hope for quite some time. >>> >>>We need collective/political processes, how much ever a techno-liberal, >>>instinctively hates the very term, to guide our soceities in the >>>direction we want it to go. The dream that the new technology paradigm >>>will by itself do it for us is fast evaporating, and it is good time >>>that we pulled our heads out of the proverbial sand. It is time that we, >>>as a prime civil society group in the global IG arena, tries to come up >>>with a sound political vision - both substantive and institutional - for >>>how the Internet should serve the highest and most noble causes or >>>social values that we espouse, or, in default, one will have to say, >>>which we think we espouse. >>> >>> >>>parminder >>> >>> >>>On Friday 17 June 2011 04:32 AM, Karl Auerbach wrote: >>>On 06/16/2011 02:30 AM, Izumi AIZU wrote: >>> >>>Or, what was the biggest reason/rationale not to make IPv6 compatible >>>with IPv4.... >>> >>>IPv6 had a somewhat difficult birth back in the early 1990's. >>> >>>There were actually several proposals - my own favorite was a thing >>>called TUBA, which was an adaptation of the ISO/OSI connectionless >>>network layer. There were several aspects that were interesting, and it >>>had an address that was expansible up to 160bits. The hostility towards >>>ISO/OSI is still strong today - much to the detriment of the internet - >>>and was much stronger back then. So TUBA sank beneath the IETF's waves. >>> >>>It was recognized back then that there were several issues in play; the >>>address size was recognized as but one issue among many. >>> >>>The format of the address was another - the variable size of the TUBA >>>"NSAP" scared people who built routers because of the overhead of >>>parsing a flexible address format. >>> >>>Which leads to the big issue that IPv6 never squarely faced - the issue >>>of how routing information is created, aggregated, propagated, used, and >>>withdrawn on the net. As a general rule the net's routing >>>infrastructure needs to be able to propagate route information faster >>>than the average rate of route change. And since those days we've >>>learned to be a lot more skeptical about the authenticity of routing >>>information. >>> >>>Early on there was much talk and though about IPv6 transition - how >>>things might co-exist, even with intermediated interoperation of IPv4 >>>and IPv6 devices. But over time the energy to have a smooth transition >>>withered and left us more with a conversion from IPv4 to IPv6 rather >>>than a transition - the difference is subtle, conversion tends to be a >>>more painful hurdle to leap than a transition. >>> >>>My own personal feeling is that IPv6 is too little and too late, that it >>>will hit with about the same force as ISO/OSI - which like IPv6 had the >>>backing of governments (GOSIP) and large companies (MAP - General >>>Motors, TOP - Boeing). >>> >>>We are here talking on a mailing list in which many of the discussions >>>are based on a recognition of the increasing desire of governments, >>>intellectual property protectors, corporations, and others to stake out >>>territories for them to control. >>> >>>In other words, we here are quite familiar with the fact that there are >>>many forces that want to carve the internet up into fiefdoms and draw >>>paywalls or tariff-walls or censorship lines around their dominions. >>> >>>In addition users of the net no longer view the internet as a vehicle >>>for the transport of packets from one IP address to another. Rather >>>users today see the internet as a bag of applications. They don't care >>>how the engines underneath work as long as the applications work. In >>>other words, users don't care about the end-to-end principle. >>> >>>So we have to evolving forces: >>> >>> A) the desire of gov'ts and others to create and regulate choke points >>> into/out-from their chunks of the net >>> >>> B) the the consumer-eye view of the net as a platform for applications >>> >>>These two forces combine to allow the net to evolve in a direction many >>>of us do not like to think about - a kind of soft fragmentation that I >>>call the "lumpy" internet. >>> >>>Such a lumpy internet would be composed of distinct, but each fully >>>formed, IPv4 (or IPv6) address spaces. Each lump would have its own >>>routing infrastructure, own hierarchy, etc. If someone, like China or >>>Comcast, needed more addresses than IPv4 could provide, they could >>>create more lumps for themselves, each with a full 32-bit address space. >>> >>>These lumps would be connected by Application Level Gateways - things >>>like web proxies. These would act as relays between the lumps. >>>End-to-end addressing is by names, such as URIs or twitter tags or >>>whatever seems appropriate. >>> >>>This may seem far fetched, but it is not unlike the way that mobile >>>phone networks interconnect applications (voice being one application, >>>texting be another) between competing, even hostile providers such as >>>AT&T and Verizon. >>> >>>(These ALGs are much like a concept I proposed back in the 1980 and that >>>Cisco revived a couple of years back - they are essentially the >>>application layer analog to layer 3 IP routers.) >>> >>>Domain names would become contextual - their meaning would depend on the >>>lump in which they were uttered. However, people don't like surprises >>>and there would be a natural pressure for the DNS naming systems of >>>different lumps to construct mechanisms or clearinghouses to assure a >>>reasonable, but probably not perfect, degree of consistency, while >>>allowing local/per-lump variations and extensions. Application level >>>gateways might find that one of their jobs is mapping out >>>inconsistencies of names between lumps. >>> >>>Internet lumps have some attractive properties, at least in the eyes of >>>some: >>> >>> - They are "owned" so that the owner, whether that be a country or a >>> corporation or a religious group, can open contact with the rest of >>> the world only through guarded portals (i.e. their set of application >>> gateways.) >>> >>> - Those portals can be taxed, censored, data-mined as desired. And >>> since application level gateways pull user-data up to the application >>> layer, there is no need for deep packet inspection technologies. >>> >>> - Since each lump is in itself a complete IPv4 space, there is no need >>> for transition to IPv6. Each lump could give itself the entire 32-bit >>> IPv4 address space, just as today we each re-use the same chunks of >>> IPv4 private address space behind the NAT's in our homes. >>> >>> - Application level gateways between lumps do not require super-NATs, >>> so the 64K limit on TCP/UDP port number issues do not arise. >>> >>>This not necessarily an attractive view of the future, but it is >>>possible and, I believe, likely. >>> >>>It would be sad indeed, from the point of civil liberties and >>>expression, to kiss goodbye to the end-to-end principle. But that loss >>>is as much due to users who view the network as applications as to any >>>of the other forces - attractive toys often distract us from social >>>values. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From parminder at itforchange.net Sun Jun 19 00:48:13 2011 From: parminder at itforchange.net (parminder) Date: Sun, 19 Jun 2011 10:18:13 +0530 Subject: Quo Vadis IPv6 - Was: Re: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8C4F@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <4DFA8B78.7090901@cavebear.com> <4DFAECCC.3020502@itforchange.net> <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8C4F@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> Message-ID: <4DFD7F8D.8030207@itforchange.net> Milton It is difficult to argue with someone who is so bitterly extreme liberal that he can ascribe everything that he doesnt like to the 'collective'. How can you conflate corporations and 'collective'???? On a more practical note, Karl makes a clear case of how the Internet has become lumpy and today largely consists of a few mega spaces completely owned and run by corporations. So, the clear issues that come out here are; Are you happy with the situation in this regard, and the trends we see? If not, what do you think can and should be done to keep the Internet as it originally was supposed to be? As for me, obviously, I am not happy with such oligopolistic propertization of the Internet. And I think the way forward is for all public interest actors to try and frame some basic global norms to ensure that the basic open and egalitarian architecture of the original Internet is maintained.The IGC workshop on 'A possible framework for global net neutrality' is an attempt in this direction. Positing freedom of expression (FoE) issue as the real net neutrality (NN) issue does nothing other than block possible progress on net neutrality norms globally. The two sets of issues - Foe and NN - are structurally distinct enough to merit independent treatment, while making the connections wherever they obtain. The FoE set of issues are principally aimed at entrenched political actors seeking to perpetuate their power illegitimately. NN set of issues, on the other hand, are targeted at the dangerously growing oligopolistic power of mega digital corporations, which threatens to skew our techo-social architectures in ways that the global society will greatly regret if we do not act fast. I do not see what you are doing to help this case. parminder On Saturday 18 June 2011 12:42 PM, Milton L Mueller wrote: > > Parminder > > The fact of the matter is that it is collective processes that are > taking us away from end to end (e2e) as much as your hated individual > choice. Indeed, probably more the former than the latter. When govts > or corporations install firewalls that filtering incoming and outgoing > traffic for spam, malware, illegal content they are departing from > e2e, usually in the name of collective values or legal requirements. > So I am afraid your attempt to score a quick point against liberalism > fails. > > --MM > > *From:*governance at lists.cpsr.org [mailto:governance at lists.cpsr.org] > *On Behalf Of *parminder > *Sent:* Friday, June 17, 2011 1:58 AM > *To:* governance at lists.cpsr.org > *Subject:* Re: Quo Vadis IPv6 - Was: Re: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 > incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) > > Hi All > > Karl provide a concise description of what is happening and what went > wrong with the internet. This analysis is best represented in the > following paragraph > > (Quote starts) > > In addition users of the net no longer view the internet as a vehicle > for the transport of packets from one IP address to another. Rather > users today see the internet as a bag of applications. They don't > care how the engines underneath work as long as the applications > work. In other words, users don't care about the end-to-end principle. > > So we have to evolving forces: > > A) the desire of gov'ts and others to create and regulate choke > points into/out-from their chunks of the net > > B) the the consumer-eye view of the net as a platform for applications > > These two forces combine to allow the net to evolve in a direction > many of us do not like to think about - a kind of soft fragmentation > that I call the "lumpy" internet. > > (quote from Karl's email ends) > > Apart of understanding what is happening, we are a political advocacy > need to figure out 'what can and should be done about it'. And in this > respect the following part of Karl's email is very instructive. > > "It would be sad indeed, from the point of civil liberties and > expression, to kiss goodbye to the end-to-end principle. But that > loss is as much due to users who view the network as applications as > to any of the other forces - attractive toys often distract us from > social values. " > > Is it not something new that 'individual users' are acting in this > way, it is a way they or we always/ mostly behave. Not everything can > be given the right direction and, when needed. corrected by individual > users themselves acting independently (the techno-liberal view) or > consumers voting through their dollars (the neo-liberal view). This > also shows the strong overlaps of the techno-liberal and neo-liberal > views in their practical outcome and impact, which in this case, for > instance, is that we have nearly lost out on end-to-end principle, and > the chances of building the Internet as really an egalitarian platform > and force, which was the global society's hope for quite some time. > > We need collective/political processes, how much ever a > techno-liberal, instinctively hates the very term, to guide our > soceities in the direction we want it to go. The dream that the new > technology paradigm will by itself do it for us is fast evaporating, > and it is good time that we pulled our heads out of the proverbial > sand. It is time that we, as a prime civil society group in the global > IG arena, tries to come up with a sound political vision - both > substantive and institutional - for how the Internet should serve the > highest and most noble causes or social values that we espouse, or, in > default, one will have to say, which we think we espouse. > > > parminder > > > On Friday 17 June 2011 04:32 AM, Karl Auerbach wrote: > > On 06/16/2011 02:30 AM, Izumi AIZU wrote: > > Or, what was the biggest reason/rationale not to make IPv6 compatible > with IPv4.... > > > IPv6 had a somewhat difficult birth back in the early 1990's. > > There were actually several proposals - my own favorite was a thing > called TUBA, which was an adaptation of the ISO/OSI connectionless > network layer. There were several aspects that were interesting, and > it had an address that was expansible up to 160bits. The hostility > towards ISO/OSI is still strong today - much to the detriment of the > internet - and was much stronger back then. So TUBA sank beneath the > IETF's waves. > > It was recognized back then that there were several issues in play; > the address size was recognized as but one issue among many. > > The format of the address was another - the variable size of the TUBA > "NSAP" scared people who built routers because of the overhead of > parsing a flexible address format. > > Which leads to the big issue that IPv6 never squarely faced - the > issue of how routing information is created, aggregated, propagated, > used, and withdrawn on the net. As a general rule the net's routing > infrastructure needs to be able to propagate route information faster > than the average rate of route change. And since those days we've > learned to be a lot more skeptical about the authenticity of routing > information. > > Early on there was much talk and though about IPv6 transition - how > things might co-exist, even with intermediated interoperation of IPv4 > and IPv6 devices. But over time the energy to have a smooth > transition withered and left us more with a conversion from IPv4 to > IPv6 rather than a transition - the difference is subtle, conversion > tends to be a more painful hurdle to leap than a transition. > > My own personal feeling is that IPv6 is too little and too late, that > it will hit with about the same force as ISO/OSI - which like IPv6 had > the backing of governments (GOSIP) and large companies (MAP - General > Motors, TOP - Boeing). > > We are here talking on a mailing list in which many of the discussions > are based on a recognition of the increasing desire of governments, > intellectual property protectors, corporations, and others to stake > out territories for them to control. > > In other words, we here are quite familiar with the fact that there > are many forces that want to carve the internet up into fiefdoms and > draw paywalls or tariff-walls or censorship lines around their dominions. > > In addition users of the net no longer view the internet as a vehicle > for the transport of packets from one IP address to another. Rather > users today see the internet as a bag of applications. They don't > care how the engines underneath work as long as the applications > work. In other words, users don't care about the end-to-end principle. > > So we have to evolving forces: > > A) the desire of gov'ts and others to create and regulate choke > points into/out-from their chunks of the net > > B) the the consumer-eye view of the net as a platform for applications > > These two forces combine to allow the net to evolve in a direction > many of us do not like to think about - a kind of soft fragmentation > that I call the "lumpy" internet. > > Such a lumpy internet would be composed of distinct, but each fully > formed, IPv4 (or IPv6) address spaces. Each lump would have its own > routing infrastructure, own hierarchy, etc. If someone, like China or > Comcast, needed more addresses than IPv4 could provide, they could > create more lumps for themselves, each with a full 32-bit address space. > > These lumps would be connected by Application Level Gateways - things > like web proxies. These would act as relays between the lumps. > End-to-end addressing is by names, such as URIs or twitter tags or > whatever seems appropriate. > > This may seem far fetched, but it is not unlike the way that mobile > phone networks interconnect applications (voice being one application, > texting be another) between competing, even hostile providers such as > AT&T and Verizon. > > (These ALGs are much like a concept I proposed back in the 1980 and > that Cisco revived a couple of years back - they are essentially the > application layer analog to layer 3 IP routers.) > > Domain names would become contextual - their meaning would depend on > the lump in which they were uttered. However, people don't like > surprises and there would be a natural pressure for the DNS naming > systems of different lumps to construct mechanisms or clearinghouses > to assure a reasonable, but probably not perfect, degree of > consistency, while allowing local/per-lump variations and extensions. > Application level gateways might find that one of their jobs is > mapping out inconsistencies of names between lumps. > > Internet lumps have some attractive properties, at least in the eyes > of some: > > - They are "owned" so that the owner, whether that be a country or a > corporation or a religious group, can open contact with the rest of > the world only through guarded portals (i.e. their set of application > gateways.) > > - Those portals can be taxed, censored, data-mined as desired. And > since application level gateways pull user-data up to the application > layer, there is no need for deep packet inspection technologies. > > - Since each lump is in itself a complete IPv4 space, there is no > need for transition to IPv6. Each lump could give itself the entire > 32-bit IPv4 address space, just as today we each re-use the same > chunks of IPv4 private address space behind the NAT's in our homes. > > - Application level gateways between lumps do not require > super-NATs, so the 64K limit on TCP/UDP port number issues do not arise. > > This not necessarily an attractive view of the future, but it is > possible and, I believe, likely. > > It would be sad indeed, from the point of civil liberties and > expression, to kiss goodbye to the end-to-end principle. But that > loss is as much due to users who view the network as applications as > to any of the other forces - attractive toys often distract us from > social values. > > --karl-- > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From karl at cavebear.com Sun Jun 19 01:55:08 2011 From: karl at cavebear.com (Karl Auerbach) Date: Sat, 18 Jun 2011 22:55:08 -0700 Subject: Quo Vadis IPv6 - Was: Re: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <4DFD7F8D.8030207@itforchange.net> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <4DFA8B78.7090901@cavebear.com> <4DFAECCC.3020502@itforchange.net> <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8C4F@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> <4DFD7F8D.8030207@itforchange.net> Message-ID: <4DFD8F3C.6030509@cavebear.com> On 06/18/2011 09:48 PM, parminder wrote: > On a more practical note, Karl makes a clear case of how the Internet > has become lumpy and today largely consists of a few mega spaces > completely owned and run by corporations. Actually I didn't say exactly that. Rather, what I was saying was that one *possible* future that *could* occur in lieu of IPv6 would be the fragmentation of the net into several distinct IPv4 address spaces, connected to one another at the application layer rather than at the IP layer. In other words I was conjecturing that the net could evolve and expand in a way that does not require IPv6 but could, instead, be done with existing technology and deployed equipment - and often without users even knowing that a change has occurred. My prior note addressed the fact that such a lumpy net would be attractive to those who like, or even prefer, internet choke-points - and thus would be attractive to governments, intellectual property protection interests, data miners, and censors. But I forgot to mention that *anyone* could set up such a lump - in fact we have prototypes of that kind of thing already in the form of NATs. (NATs have a weakeness in that they need to map things into an address space that is logically extended by the 16-bit TCP and UDP port numbers, which is a number that is too small for any serious sized lump. It is for that reason why I stress the possibility of a lumpy internet connected by application layer gateways - proxies if you prefer - rather than NATs.) Moving away from IPv6: Personally, I prefer internet structures that enhance the ability of individuals to define their own mode and means of communication. In addition, I believe that it is useful to try to convince people to look beyond the baubles of their apps and make them understand the value, to each of them personally, of preserving end to end principle. However, the pessimist in me says that people will not look beyond their baubles and that thus the end-to-end principle is doomed. Moreover I have not seen enough successful examples of benevolent philosopher kings that I would feel safe irrevocably handing over my own personal ability to shape my use of the internet to some body that claims that it defends (and defines) the public benefit. --karl-- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From parminder at itforchange.net Sun Jun 19 02:45:46 2011 From: parminder at itforchange.net (parminder) Date: Sun, 19 Jun 2011 12:15:46 +0530 Subject: Quo Vadis IPv6 - Was: Re: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <4DFD8F3C.6030509@cavebear.com> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <4DFA8B78.7090901@cavebear.com> <4DFAECCC.3020502@itforchange.net> <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8C4F@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> <4DFD7F8D.8030207@itforchange.net> <4DFD8F3C.6030509@cavebear.com> Message-ID: <4DFD9B1A.3040106@itforchange.net> On Sunday 19 June 2011 11:25 AM, Karl Auerbach wrote: > On 06/18/2011 09:48 PM, parminder wrote: > >> On a more practical note, Karl makes a clear case of how the Internet >> has become lumpy and today largely consists of a few mega spaces >> completely owned and run by corporations. > > Actually I didn't say exactly that. Fair enough.Though that is what I read between the lines when you spoke of the lumpy internet. You do however agree that what Is say is largely the trend, right? > > (snip) > > Moving away from IPv6: > > Personally, I prefer internet structures that enhance the ability of > individuals to define their own mode and means of communication. > > In addition, I believe that it is useful to try to convince people to > look beyond the baubles of their apps and make them understand the > value, to each of them personally, of preserving end to end principle. > However, the pessimist in me says that people will not look beyond > their baubles and that thus the end-to-end principle is doomed. > > Moreover I have not seen enough successful examples of benevolent > philosopher kings that I would feel safe irrevocably handing over my > own personal ability to shape my use of the internet to some body that > claims that it defends (and defines) the public benefit. A very typical liberal paradox. You have an acute problem at hand, but you dont know what to do about it, because the only possible way forward involves deeply political processes. And you are ready to leave the problem unsolved rather than dilute your ideology. However, and that is the political economy of the problem, for others, the net neutrality principle may have much deeper essentialist implications - on their economic, social, cultural and political future - and they may not be as ready to give in. BTW, though I understand the government-distrust, it is no philospher king to whom you give power unrevokably, it is the social democracy model, which is largely responsible for earning and securing the level of economic/ social as well as civic/ political freedoms that North American and West European countires transitoned to from the period of the wars to the last decades of the 20th century. I have great problem with the elitist ennui with this political model among some being passed off globally as an anti-institutionalist/ anti-political philosophy with all its lure, and the damage it does to the interests of the people in the geo-political South. parminder > > --karl-- > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From karl at cavebear.com Sun Jun 19 03:46:28 2011 From: karl at cavebear.com (Karl Auerbach) Date: Sun, 19 Jun 2011 00:46:28 -0700 Subject: Quo Vadis IPv6 - Was: Re: [governance] IPv4 - IPv6 incompatiblity (was Re: Towards Singapore) In-Reply-To: <4DFD9B1A.3040106@itforchange.net> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <4DFA8B78.7090901@cavebear.com> <4DFAECCC.3020502@itforchange.net> <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8C4F@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> <4DFD7F8D.8030207@itforchange.net> <4DFD8F3C.6030509@cavebear.com> <4DFD9B1A.3040106@itforchange.net> Message-ID: <4DFDA954.60209@cavebear.com> On 06/18/2011 11:45 PM, parminder wrote: >>> On a more practical note, Karl makes a clear case of how the Internet >>> has become lumpy and today largely consists of a few mega spaces >>> completely owned and run by corporations. >> >> Actually I didn't say exactly that. > > Fair enough.Though that is what I read between the lines when you spoke > of the lumpy internet. You do however agree that what Is say is largely > the trend, right? I don't know if it is a trend or just my overwrought imagination - a lot of things I predict will happen end up not happening... ... and I also have a very strong record of saying something won't happen, and yet it does. One could have become rich by simply by making the opposite employment choices then I did in the 1990's, In other words, I may be a poor oracle. On the other hand I am a great contrarian. ;-) And when I hear the drumbeat that says "we are out of IPv4 addresses, so we must necessarily move to an IPv6 internet" my technological, and discordian, neurons say "maybe not". I *wish* we would move to IPv6, despite the difficulties and learning curves. But as I have mentioned, we've entered a world in which there are many interests - from corporate to governmental to religious to cultural - that want drawbridges and clear chokepoint/portals around "their" part of the internet. And given the subtle change in perception of the net as a bag of applications rather than an end-to-end transport, I feel that those who like drawbridges and chokepoints have an opportunity to drive the net into a form more of their liking. The question that lingers in my mind is whether this fragmentation into lumps will simply happen, like water flowing downhill, or whether it requires active driving energy, an implicit intent to break the uniform internet, or at least a disregard whether a uniform address space obtains in the future or not. My sense is that we have reached a juncture in which the net is brittle in a way it has not been before. Let me explain using an odd analogy - here in North America our largest continental river is the Mississippi. That river has been on the verge of making a major course change for about the last half century (and especially during the last two months) - the US Army has spent considerable energy and money to prevent the Mississippi from changing its course (and bypassing New Orleans). Yet it would take only one runaway barge striking a floodgate at the wrong place, or one bit of undermined concrete to cause failure of the whole apparatus that keeps the Mississippi in place - in other words the path that the river takes to the sea is brittle, a small force could cause a major change. It strikes me that the conversion to IPv6 is something that involves a lot of work while the lumpy internet involves largely upscaling the kind of application proxying we are already doing. The level of effort seems that the path of least expenditure of energy and money favors the formation of lumps. But a lumpy internet is not something that the "gods of the internet" (I am making an obscure reference here to a particular episode of a UK TV comedy series, "The IT Crowd") do not look upon with favor. Thus creating a lump is something that requires a bit of contrarian chutzpah. Until someone steps forward and creates a lump and says "we did it and it worked" there will be fear of the unknown, and we will continue down the IPv6 path. But once some group does create a real lump - and does it in a way that is of a scale that makes it more than a toy - and does it in a professional way - then the floodgates may fall and the course of the internet IP river might shift away from IPv6 and into a new, lumpy course. --karl-- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From william.drake at uzh.ch Mon Jun 20 00:38:04 2011 From: william.drake at uzh.ch (William Drake) Date: Mon, 20 Jun 2011 12:38:04 +0800 Subject: [governance] gac & new gTLDs today In-Reply-To: <4DFCAFF7.1040608@cafonso.ca> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <54DFE1A22704E9F4D5C41D5F@dg.local> <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8C50@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> <3B04EEF4C29B9E739372B68A@dg.local>,<4DFC7CB4.4090909@cafonso.ca> <93F4C2F3D19A03439EAC16D47C591DDE035A3AD6D9@suex07-mbx-08.ad.syr.edu> <4DFCAFF7.1040608@cafonso.ca> Message-ID: The board overwhelmingly approved the new gTLD program a few minutes ago. So the GAC's advice was indeed advice rather than a binding command, and multistakeholderism gets a bit of an affirmation. It should be noted that the GAC arguments against the launch yesterday were largely incoherent and palpably unconvincing, with some bits of rather abrasive "do what we tell you" (particularly from the E Commission) added in for good measure. Didn't help their case. Might also add that civil society reps here, the NCUC, adopted several statements in support of the board's positions. Bill On Jun 18, 2011, at 10:02 PM, Carlos A. Afonso wrote: > I was not able to get in, but heard that signs from the GAC today are not encouraging regarding the expectations of DAG's approval. Anyone would have more info on this? > > --c.a. > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com Mon Jun 20 02:40:48 2011 From: salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com (Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro) Date: Mon, 20 Jun 2011 18:40:48 +1200 Subject: [governance] gac & new gTLDs today In-Reply-To: References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <54DFE1A22704E9F4D5C41D5F@dg.local> <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8C50@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> <3B04EEF4C29B9E739372B68A@dg.local> <4DFC7CB4.4090909@cafonso.ca> <93F4C2F3D19A03439EAC16D47C591DDE035A3AD6D9@suex07-mbx-08.ad.syr.edu> <4DFCAFF7.1040608@cafonso.ca> Message-ID: Dear All, I must say that the atmosphere was electric as the Board gave their views of abstention and non-votes as well as those that supported the Resolution. Whilst, there were some mixed feelings and reactions, the general conclusion seems to be that it was inevitable. In a few minutes, we are about to have a session on the New gTLD programme and of course the transcripts are in real time and so are the remote sessions. Warm Regards, Sala On Mon, Jun 20, 2011 at 4:38 PM, William Drake wrote: > The board overwhelmingly approved the new gTLD program a few minutes ago. > So the GAC's advice was indeed advice rather than a binding command, and > multistakeholderism gets a bit of an affirmation. > > It should be noted that the GAC arguments against the launch yesterday were > largely incoherent and palpably unconvincing, with some bits of rather > abrasive "do what we tell you" (particularly from the E Commission) added in > for good measure. Didn't help their case. Might also add that civil > society reps here, the NCUC, adopted several statements in support of the > board's positions. > > Bill > > On Jun 18, 2011, at 10:02 PM, Carlos A. Afonso wrote: > > > I was not able to get in, but heard that signs from the GAC today are not > encouraging regarding the expectations of DAG's approval. Anyone would have > more info on this? > > > > --c.a. > > ____________________________________________________________ > > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > > governance at lists.cpsr.org > > To be removed from the list, visit: > > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > > > For all other list information and functions, see: > > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > -- Sala "Stillness in the midst of the noise". -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ias_pk at yahoo.com Mon Jun 20 02:57:41 2011 From: ias_pk at yahoo.com (Imran Ahmed Shah) Date: Sun, 19 Jun 2011 23:57:41 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [governance] gac & new gTLDs today In-Reply-To: References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <54DFE1A22704E9F4D5C41D5F@dg.local> <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8C50@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> <3B04EEF4C29B9E739372B68A@dg.local> <4DFC7CB4.4090909@cafonso.ca> <93F4C2F3D19A03439EAC16D47C591DDE035A3AD6D9@suex07-mbx-08.ad.syr.edu> <4DFCAFF7.1040608@cafonso.ca> Message-ID: <95284.33778.qm@web161011.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Dear IGC Fellows Please accept my heartiest congratulation on the approval of new gTLD Program, at least after many years, ICANN has taken second step on the new TLDs, IDN ccTLD and now gTLDs. Those fellows who are at Singapore meeting, they would tell us better that how warmly this announcement is being welcomed. Indeed, it will open new layers and diversified emerging Business opportunities on the Globe of Internet. This news will be also celebrating by the richest organizations who has been applying by paying a huge application fee, but as we relates to the voluntarily contributor from developing economies will have to wait for the approval of JAS Work Group proposals, but the discounted fee of US$.44K it is still too high to bear for a non-for-profit organization. However, we also congratulate the ICANN's Chairman & ICANN's President/CEO on this achievement after trying their best to resolve the IP and Trademark Protection Issues (some issues were not seems to resolved in last day meeting). Thanking you and Best Regards Imran Ahmed Shah ________________________________ From: Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro To: governance at lists.cpsr.org Sent: Mon, 20 June, 2011 11:40:48 Subject: Re: [governance] gac & new gTLDs today Dear All, I must say that the atmosphere was electric as the Board gave their views of abstention and non-votes as well as those that supported the Resolution. Whilst, there were some mixed feelings and reactions, the general conclusion seems to be that it was inevitable. In a few minutes, we are about to have a session on the New gTLD programme and of course the transcripts are in real time and so are the remote sessions. Warm Regards, Sala On Mon, Jun 20, 2011 at 4:38 PM, William Drake wrote: The board overwhelmingly approved the new gTLD program a few minutes ago. So the GAC's advice was indeed advice rather than a binding command, and multistakeholderism gets a bit of an affirmation. > >It should be noted that the GAC arguments against the launch yesterday were >largely incoherent and palpably unconvincing, with some bits of rather abrasive >"do what we tell you" (particularly from the E Commission) added in for good >measure. Didn't help their case. Might also add that civil society reps here, >the NCUC, adopted several statements in support of the board's positions. > >Bill > > >On Jun 18, 2011, at 10:02 PM, Carlos A. Afonso wrote: > >> I was not able to get in, but heard that signs from the GAC today are not >>encouraging regarding the expectations of DAG's approval. Anyone would have more >>info on this? >> >> --c.a. >> ____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> > >____________________________________________________________ >You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org >To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > >For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > >Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > -- Sala "Stillness in the midst of the noise". -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From roland at internetpolicyagency.com Mon Jun 20 05:35:26 2011 From: roland at internetpolicyagency.com (Roland Perry) Date: Mon, 20 Jun 2011 10:35:26 +0100 Subject: [governance] gac & new gTLDs today In-Reply-To: <95284.33778.qm@web161011.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> References: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01A@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C01B@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> <0E9B99D7-AB13-43D4-AC43-D605640BD0BD@post.harvard.edu> <20110527090914.025EB15C0DF@quill.bollow.ch> <54DFE1A22704E9F4D5C41D5F@dg.local> <75822E125BCB994F8446858C4B19F0D7173CAE8C50@SUEX07-MBX-04.ad.syr.edu> <3B04EEF4C29B9E739372B68A@dg.local> <4DFC7CB4.4090909@cafonso.ca> <93F4C2F3D19A03439EAC16D47C591DDE035A3AD6D9@suex07-mbx-08.ad.syr.edu> <4DFCAFF7.1040608@cafonso.ca> <95284.33778.qm@web161011.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: In message <95284.33778.qm at web161011.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>, at 23:57:41 on Sun, 19 Jun 2011, Imran Ahmed Shah writes >This news will be also celebrating by the richest organizations who has >been applying by paying a huge application fee, but as we relates to >the voluntarily contributor from developing economies will have to wait >for the approval of JAS Work Group proposals, but the discounted fee of >US$44K it is still too high to bear for a non-for-profit organization. (I think we should perhaps use a word like "voluntary funded" organisation, there are some well-funded not-for-profit organisations, including ICANN itself). My own recent experience running a voluntary funded organisation in a developed country is trying to make ends meet on less than UK$10k per year for all expenses. I managed to obtain a suitable .org (and defensive .com) registration, but clearly a gtld would be beyond my reach. And not just because of the application fee[1], but also because I could not install and run the infrastructure required to be a registry, administer the sunrise period, run an abuse desk etc etc, on such a budget. The assurances regarding financial stability and technical competence are just as onerous (some would say more) than coming up with the application fee. Of course, some would say "I only want to issue registrations to a few handpicked friends, and they don't mind about all these things". Which is understandable, but shows that one size doesn't fit all, in these new gtlds as with most other things. [1] Which many people forget was set at $185k a few years ago simply on a cost-recovery basis, being the estimated expenses of the project, including administering the applications, divided by the estimated number of applicants. -- Roland Perry ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From mariliamaciel at gmail.com Mon Jun 20 16:37:37 2011 From: mariliamaciel at gmail.com (Marilia Maciel) Date: Mon, 20 Jun 2011 17:37:37 -0300 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DF444A0.1030201@itforchange.net> <4DF59882.50408@itforchange.net> Message-ID: I have to say that this has been one of the best threads of discussion I have ever seen on this list. I am sorry I jumped in late to comment on many of the issues regarding multilingualism. But the way that the discussion has shifted from one ISM to the other clearly illustrates Parminder´s point about the need to improve multistakeholderism. We opened the door of the IG regime (which was indeed a great achievement) but then we assumed everyone interested will jump in, when there are SO many people that face barriers to join the debate on an equal footing and on a fair manner, such as language issues. So, please, let´s stop saying, like I have heard many times during open consultations, that the door is open and if someone is not among us, it is either because they are not interested or they are too lazy to keep up. There are serious issues and distortions that need to be corrected if we do want to go after a fully multistakeholder and democratic IG regime. Marília On Mon, Jun 13, 2011 at 2:24 AM, McTim wrote: > On Mon, Jun 13, 2011 at 7:56 AM, parminder > wrote: > > > > So many times, in middle of key IG discussions focussed on the 'larger' > IG > > issues (and the corresponding forums or institutional possibilities) and > > not the technical administration kind, you have asked us to leave aside > > those things and come to where 'real IG takes place'. > > > That's right, as we are the CS Internet Governance Caucus, and not the > "talking about the shape of the table" caucus that we seem to have > become. > > > These are your exact > > words that pop up so very often on this list. But now you are disclaiming > > that you dont consider stuff outside this narrow IG definition as not the > > 'real IG'. Well, in any case, this is some progress and we can try to > build > > on it. > > We spend too much time on the "institutional possibilities" instead of > the broader IG issues, which is what I find irksome. > > > > > > Your 'working models' correspond *only* to this narrow definition of > > Internet governance. And I am almost always referring to the broader, > more > > political IG issues. You never ever acknowledge the governance needs of > > these issues which most concern most of us here, much less come up with > > working models for them. > > > > I have often suggested that we use the same model used in narrow > > governance issues for the broader IG realm. > > > > Have you? This again confounds me. Can you re state those models you have > in > > mind to address the issues of the 'broader IG realm', the kind of issues > > that are on the IGF's agenda? > > > From your neck of the woods, I would suggest you look at the InternetNZ > model. > > Since you support multistakeholderism (MSism), > > if you really were for extending such MS models to addressing these > 'broader > > IG issues' you should be supporting increasing the policy shaping role or > > power of the IGF. > > not necessarily. I firmly believe that governments have far too much > say in the IGF processes, so i don't support it as policy shaping. i > do support it as policy discussion and capacity building however. > > > However, I have heard you consistently oppose any such > > thing, and oppose it bitterly. Can you explain this paradox? > > see above. > > And so if IGF > > does not fit your idea of a MS model to address and help solve these > broader > > IG issues, what model are you suggesting as above. please elaborate. > > see above. > > > > > > > > Good you took up this example. While you think Facebook's policies and > its > > architecture, which determines and constrains a considerable share of > global > > interactions today is merely a 'operational' issue, I do think it is an > > outstandingly important social, political, cultural and economic issue. > and > > I think most on this list agree. Vittorio posted an email on another list > a > > couple of months back about how kids in Italy nowadays often have only > > facebook on their mobiles and nothing else. For them facebook is the > > Internet. And if it bothers you not at all that the facebook space is > > proprietary, closed and non-transparent, and thus expectedly is > > architectured to suit powerful economic and political interests, then > indeed > > we do have major differences. > > It's architected to make money, like many dot-coms. > > Much of it IS open-source: > > http://developers.facebook.com/opensource/ > > http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2383283,00.asp > > If it was closed, there would be very little eco-system around it, and > it would have already become MySpace/Friendster. > > I just don't believe that it, as a private entity, it needs a global > treaty to oversee what it can and can't do. > > > -- > Cheers, > > McTim > "A name indicates what we seek. An address indicates where it is. A > route indicates how we get there." Jon Postel > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > -- Centro de Tecnologia e Sociedade FGV Direito Rio Center for Technology and Society Getulio Vargas Foundation Rio de Janeiro - Brazil -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From cveraq at gmail.com Mon Jun 20 16:43:44 2011 From: cveraq at gmail.com (Carlos Vera Quintana) Date: Mon, 20 Jun 2011 20:43:44 +0000 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net><4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net><4DF444A0.1030201@itforchange.net><4DF59882.50408@itforchange.net> Message-ID: <747317918-1308602625-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-353152900-@b26.c2.bise6.blackberry> Let's propose this for the next IGF in Nairobi.. Se apuntan? Carlos Vera -----Original Message----- From: Marilia Maciel Sender: governance at lists.cpsr.org Date: Mon, 20 Jun 2011 17:37:37 To: ; McTim Reply-To: governance at lists.cpsr.org,Marilia Maciel Cc: parminder Subject: Re: [governance] MSism and democracy I have to say that this has been one of the best threads of discussion I have ever seen on this list. I am sorry I jumped in late to comment on many of the issues regarding multilingualism. But the way that the discussion has shifted from one ISM to the other clearly illustrates Parminder´s point about the need to improve multistakeholderism. We opened the door of the IG regime (which was indeed a great achievement) but then we assumed everyone interested will jump in, when there are SO many people that face barriers to join the debate on an equal footing and on a fair manner, such as language issues. So, please, let´s stop saying, like I have heard many times during open consultations, that the door is open and if someone is not among us, it is either because they are not interested or they are too lazy to keep up. There are serious issues and distortions that need to be corrected if we do want to go after a fully multistakeholder and democratic IG regime. Marília On Mon, Jun 13, 2011 at 2:24 AM, McTim wrote: > On Mon, Jun 13, 2011 at 7:56 AM, parminder > wrote: > > > > So many times, in middle of key IG discussions focussed on the 'larger' > IG > > issues (and the corresponding forums or institutional possibilities) and > > not the technical administration kind, you have asked us to leave aside > > those things and come to where 'real IG takes place'. > > > That's right, as we are the CS Internet Governance Caucus, and not the > "talking about the shape of the table" caucus that we seem to have > become. > > > These are your exact > > words that pop up so very often on this list. But now you are disclaiming > > that you dont consider stuff outside this narrow IG definition as not the > > 'real IG'. Well, in any case, this is some progress and we can try to > build > > on it. > > We spend too much time on the "institutional possibilities" instead of > the broader IG issues, which is what I find irksome. > > > > > > Your 'working models' correspond *only* to this narrow definition of > > Internet governance. And I am almost always referring to the broader, > more > > political IG issues. You never ever acknowledge the governance needs of > > these issues which most concern most of us here, much less come up with > > working models for them. > > > > I have often suggested that we use the same model used in narrow > > governance issues for the broader IG realm. > > > > Have you? This again confounds me. Can you re state those models you have > in > > mind to address the issues of the 'broader IG realm', the kind of issues > > that are on the IGF's agenda? > > > From your neck of the woods, I would suggest you look at the InternetNZ > model. > > Since you support multistakeholderism (MSism), > > if you really were for extending such MS models to addressing these > 'broader > > IG issues' you should be supporting increasing the policy shaping role or > > power of the IGF. > > not necessarily. I firmly believe that governments have far too much > say in the IGF processes, so i don't support it as policy shaping. i > do support it as policy discussion and capacity building however. > > > However, I have heard you consistently oppose any such > > thing, and oppose it bitterly. Can you explain this paradox? > > see above. > > And so if IGF > > does not fit your idea of a MS model to address and help solve these > broader > > IG issues, what model are you suggesting as above. please elaborate. > > see above. > > > > > > > > Good you took up this example. While you think Facebook's policies and > its > > architecture, which determines and constrains a considerable share of > global > > interactions today is merely a 'operational' issue, I do think it is an > > outstandingly important social, political, cultural and economic issue. > and > > I think most on this list agree. Vittorio posted an email on another list > a > > couple of months back about how kids in Italy nowadays often have only > > facebook on their mobiles and nothing else. For them facebook is the > > Internet. And if it bothers you not at all that the facebook space is > > proprietary, closed and non-transparent, and thus expectedly is > > architectured to suit powerful economic and political interests, then > indeed > > we do have major differences. > > It's architected to make money, like many dot-coms. > > Much of it IS open-source: > > http://developers.facebook.com/opensource/ > > http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2383283,00.asp > > If it was closed, there would be very little eco-system around it, and > it would have already become MySpace/Friendster. > > I just don't believe that it, as a private entity, it needs a global > treaty to oversee what it can and can't do. > > > -- > Cheers, > > McTim > "A name indicates what we seek. An address indicates where it is. A > route indicates how we get there." Jon Postel >____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > -- Centro de Tecnologia e Sociedade FGV Direito Rio Center for Technology and Society Getulio Vargas Foundation Rio de Janeiro - Brazil -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From Lorena.Jaume-Palasi at gsi.uni-muenchen.de Mon Jun 20 16:47:36 2011 From: Lorena.Jaume-Palasi at gsi.uni-muenchen.de (Lorena Jaume-Palasi) Date: Mon, 20 Jun 2011 22:47:36 +0200 Subject: AW: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <747317918-1308602625-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-353152900-@b26.c2.bise6.blackberry> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net><4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net><4DF444A0.1030201@itforchange.net><4DF59882.50408@itforchange.net> <747317918-1308602625-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-353152900-@b26.c2.bise6.blackberry> Message-ID: <003101cc2f8b$49428e80$dbc7ab80$@gsi.uni-muenchen.de> +1 Lorena Jaume-Palasí ___________________________________________ Wiss. Mitarbeiterin Lehrstuhl für Politische Theorie (Prof. Dr. Karsten Fischer) Geschwister Scholl Institut für Politikwissenschaft. LMU www.gsi.uni-muenchen.de/personen/wiss_mitarbeiter/jaume-palasi Von: governance at lists.cpsr.org [mailto:governance at lists.cpsr.org] Im Auftrag von Carlos Vera Quintana Gesendet: Montag, 20. Juni 2011 22:44 An: governance at lists.cpsr.org; Marilia Maciel; McTim Cc: parminder Betreff: Re: [governance] MSism and democracy Let's propose this for the next IGF in Nairobi.. Se apuntan? Carlos Vera _____ From: Marilia Maciel Sender: governance at lists.cpsr.org Date: Mon, 20 Jun 2011 17:37:37 -0300 To: ; McTim ReplyTo: governance at lists.cpsr.org,Marilia Maciel Cc: parminder Subject: Re: [governance] MSism and democracy I have to say that this has been one of the best threads of discussion I have ever seen on this list. I am sorry I jumped in late to comment on many of the issues regarding multilingualism. But the way that the discussion has shifted from one ISM to the other clearly illustrates Parminder´s point about the need to improve multistakeholderism. We opened the door of the IG regime (which was indeed a great achievement) but then we assumed everyone interested will jump in, when there are SO many people that face barriers to join the debate on an equal footing and on a fair manner, such as language issues. So, please, let´s stop saying, like I have heard many times during open consultations, that the door is open and if someone is not among us, it is either because they are not interested or they are too lazy to keep up. There are serious issues and distortions that need to be corrected if we do want to go after a fully multistakeholder and democratic IG regime. Marília On Mon, Jun 13, 2011 at 2:24 AM, McTim wrote: On Mon, Jun 13, 2011 at 7:56 AM, parminder wrote: > So many times, in middle of key IG discussions focussed on the 'larger' IG > issues (and the corresponding forums or institutional possibilities) and > not the technical administration kind, you have asked us to leave aside > those things and come to where 'real IG takes place'. That's right, as we are the CS Internet Governance Caucus, and not the "talking about the shape of the table" caucus that we seem to have become. These are your exact > words that pop up so very often on this list. But now you are disclaiming > that you dont consider stuff outside this narrow IG definition as not the > 'real IG'. Well, in any case, this is some progress and we can try to build > on it. We spend too much time on the "institutional possibilities" instead of the broader IG issues, which is what I find irksome. > > Your 'working models' correspond *only* to this narrow definition of > Internet governance. And I am almost always referring to the broader, more > political IG issues. You never ever acknowledge the governance needs of > these issues which most concern most of us here, much less come up with > working models for them. > > I have often suggested that we use the same model used in narrow > governance issues for the broader IG realm. > > Have you? This again confounds me. Can you re state those models you have in > mind to address the issues of the 'broader IG realm', the kind of issues > that are on the IGF's agenda? From your neck of the woods, I would suggest you look at the InternetNZ model. Since you support multistakeholderism (MSism), > if you really were for extending such MS models to addressing these 'broader > IG issues' you should be supporting increasing the policy shaping role or > power of the IGF. not necessarily. I firmly believe that governments have far too much say in the IGF processes, so i don't support it as policy shaping. i do support it as policy discussion and capacity building however. However, I have heard you consistently oppose any such > thing, and oppose it bitterly. Can you explain this paradox? see above. And so if IGF > does not fit your idea of a MS model to address and help solve these broader > IG issues, what model are you suggesting as above. please elaborate. see above. > > Good you took up this example. While you think Facebook's policies and its > architecture, which determines and constrains a considerable share of global > interactions today is merely a 'operational' issue, I do think it is an > outstandingly important social, political, cultural and economic issue. and > I think most on this list agree. Vittorio posted an email on another list a > couple of months back about how kids in Italy nowadays often have only > facebook on their mobiles and nothing else. For them facebook is the > Internet. And if it bothers you not at all that the facebook space is > proprietary, closed and non-transparent, and thus expectedly is > architectured to suit powerful economic and political interests, then indeed > we do have major differences. It's architected to make money, like many dot-coms. Much of it IS open-source: http://developers.facebook.com/opensource/ http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2383283,00.asp If it was closed, there would be very little eco-system around it, and it would have already become MySpace/Friendster. I just don't believe that it, as a private entity, it needs a global treaty to oversee what it can and can't do. -- Cheers, McTim "A name indicates what we seek. An address indicates where it is. A route indicates how we get there." Jon Postel ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t -- Centro de Tecnologia e Sociedade FGV Direito Rio Center for Technology and Society Getulio Vargas Foundation Rio de Janeiro - Brazil -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From lehto.paul at gmail.com Mon Jun 20 17:39:12 2011 From: lehto.paul at gmail.com (Paul Lehto) Date: Mon, 20 Jun 2011 17:39:12 -0400 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DF444A0.1030201@itforchange.net> <4DF59882.50408@itforchange.net> Message-ID: On 6/20/11, Marilia Maciel wrote: > I have to say that this has been one of the best threads of discussion I > have ever seen on this list. I am sorry I jumped in late to comment on many > of the issues regarding multilingualism. But the way that the discussion has > shifted from one ISM to the other clearly illustrates Parminder´s point > about the need to improve multistakeholderism. Agreed, a useful discussion indeed. I wish to add or emphasize some points that add nuance and perhaps paradox or contradiction to some extent. 1. I have had an international/intercultural marital relationship since 1997. I've seen the change from the early years where language difficulties were more pronounced. However, there was a definite relationship-advantage to these difficulties because we could also, and often did, think that differences were "cultural differences" and the like and not personal attacks. As we got to be more and more like co-native speakers of English, this relationship advantage tended to go away, and there were therefore more disagreements, usually because we more easily concluded a personal comment or innuendo was intended, and not a "cultural difference" in expression. The moral of this story about multilingualism is that intercultural or multilingual communication has its advantages in terms of promoting mutual respect of the parties, as well as disadvantages, many of which have already been pointed to, with good expression. 2. Going a little deeper, even among native speakers or fluent speakers of a given language, there are many sub-languages that are often not recognized. I imagine every language is like English and thus that in every language, the written and verbal forms of the language can be considered sub-languages. The evidence of this is seen when very good verbal communication is reduced to a written transcript, and we see the "loss in translation" so to speak. The reverse is also true, when the written is read out loud, it often loses a little, and/or the reader has to add pause and emphasis not in the text in order to make it most sensible. Lawyers doing court-related work like depositions learn to be quite conscious of how the verbal word will translate onto and read on paper. Well, if the lawyers are any good they become conscious of this difference. Each technical discipline develops its own specialized vocabulary. The control of the meanings of words by experts in each field allows their number of meanings to be reduced, and to have those meanings be precise. While most everyone hates to see something expressed in legal-ese or other technical jargon, there are reasons why this legalese develops. If we 'translate' into "plain English", the shorter words used tend quite heavily to have many more definitions in terms of numbers, and are thus more ambiguous by quite a bit than technical speech, even though technical speech or legalese is by no means always clear, even to people in the discipline who know that sub-language well. 3. WHile my third point here does not mean to dismiss any efforts in this area whatever, we should also be aware of the positive sides of multilingualism, and the advantages of communication when the parties are aware of, and respectful of, the limitations of language. A large part, but not all, of the positive effects of multilingualism comes from the awareness of the limitations of speech, which are always present, but rarely fully acknowledged by speakers who are both either native speakers or fluent in the language. These limitations are, of course, also experienced by native speakers -- especially when talking across sub-languages of the native tongue -- but very often the native speakers are totally unaware of the fact that a minor form of translation is needed within the sub-languages! On ted.com recently there was a short video presentation from a woman who taught English in the Middle East. It ended up being a passionate defense of the need for multiple languages. Because we all know things are lost in translation, or not translatable, we need to preserve multiple languages in order to preserve certain valuable or different ways of thinking. We might still have a common currency or common language, but it should not be at the expense of losing our capabilities for whatever things Persian, Spanish, Finnish, Tongan or other languages have, that English does not have. I do not think we should yearn for the destruction of all language barriers. In fact, the irreducible reality that every time we speak we speak at least somewhat ambiguously means that in order to have real conversation we must each yearn or desire to understand the other. We can not assume that all meaning is right there at the surface and at first glance if we truly wish to be civil and to understand. So, IF WE ARE CIVIL, then the very ambiguity of language is a blessing that actually helps bring people together. It is only the universal spirit of rudeness or intolerance that doesn't try to understand the other. The problem is more one of intolerance than it is one of multiple languages, or even of being understood. Put another way, if all human language were as clear as the clearest programmers' code, life would be a total bore. Yours in a salute to [initial] ambiguity, provided the participants have mutual respect! ;) Paul -- Paul R Lehto, J.D. P.O. Box 1 Ishpeming, MI 49849 lehto.paul at gmail.com 906-204-4026 (cell) ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From karim.attoumanimohamed at ties.itu.int Tue Jun 21 04:53:54 2011 From: karim.attoumanimohamed at ties.itu.int (karim.attoumanimohamed at ties.itu.int) Date: Tue, 21 Jun 2011 10:53:54 +0200 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DF444A0.1030201@itforchange.net> <4DF59882.50408@itforchange.net> Message-ID: <1308646434.4e005c22a1aba@gold.itu.ch> +1 Je voulais surtout rajouter par rapport à ce qui a été si bien dit dans tous les commentaires faits dans la liste que la difficulté de contribuer pour les non anglophones réside sur le temps nécessaire à essayer de comprendre ce qui a été dit et de traduire ce qu'on pense en anglais pour se faire comprendre par la communauté. Il faut saluer par contre la disponibilité des outils de traduction même si nous avons tous fait l'expérience de voir ce qui est traduit nécessitant quelques corrections et une contextualisation pour comprendre de quoi il s'agit. Pendant ce temps où la communauté (anglophone) échange, élabore les points de décision, beaucoup d'acteurs ne font que suivre à distance (par exemple mon cas) et au moment où on arrive à publier quelque chose, qu'on s'est forcé et prendre le soin de le traduire, on se rend compte que le point a été déjà abordé et des conclusions ont été faites. Je crois que c'est un point très important à prendre en compte dans cette démarche de multi-partismes si je peux le dire ainsi et je crois aussi qu'en parler au prochain FGI à Nairobi serait une bonne chose. ATTOUMANI MOHAMED Karim, Comoros representative on the Governmental Advisory Committee of ICANN Ingénieur Télécoms en Transmission, Réseaux et Commutation Chef du Département Études et Projets, Autorité Nationale de Régulation des TIC (ANRTIC) - Union des Comores, (+269) 334 37 06 (Mobile Moroni) - ID Skype: attoukarim Quoting Paul Lehto : > On 6/20/11, Marilia Maciel wrote: > > I have to say that this has been one of the best threads of discussion I > > have ever seen on this list. I am sorry I jumped in late to comment on > many > > of the issues regarding multilingualism. But the way that the discussion > has > > shifted from one ISM to the other clearly illustrates Parminder´s point > > about the need to improve multistakeholderism. > > Agreed, a useful discussion indeed. I wish to add or emphasize some > points that add nuance and perhaps paradox or contradiction to some > extent. > > 1. I have had an international/intercultural marital relationship > since 1997. I've seen the change from the early years where language > difficulties were more pronounced. However, there was a definite > relationship-advantage to these difficulties because we could also, > and often did, think that differences were "cultural differences" and > the like and not personal attacks. As we got to be more and more like > co-native speakers of English, this relationship advantage tended to > go away, and there were therefore more disagreements, usually because > we more easily concluded a personal comment or innuendo was intended, > and not a "cultural difference" in expression. > > The moral of this story about multilingualism is that intercultural or > multilingual communication has its advantages in terms of promoting > mutual respect of the parties, as well as disadvantages, many of which > have already been pointed to, with good expression. > > 2. Going a little deeper, even among native speakers or fluent > speakers of a given language, there are many sub-languages that are > often not recognized. I imagine every language is like English and > thus that in every language, the written and verbal forms of the > language can be considered sub-languages. The evidence of this is > seen when very good verbal communication is reduced to a written > transcript, and we see the "loss in translation" so to speak. The > reverse is also true, when the written is read out loud, it often > loses a little, and/or the reader has to add pause and emphasis not in > the text in order to make it most sensible. Lawyers doing > court-related work like depositions learn to be quite conscious of how > the verbal word will translate onto and read on paper. Well, if the > lawyers are any good they become conscious of this difference. > > Each technical discipline develops its own specialized vocabulary. > The control of the meanings of words by experts in each field allows > their number of meanings to be reduced, and to have those meanings be > precise. While most everyone hates to see something expressed in > legal-ese or other technical jargon, there are reasons why this > legalese develops. If we 'translate' into "plain English", the > shorter words used tend quite heavily to have many more definitions in > terms of numbers, and are thus more ambiguous by quite a bit than > technical speech, even though technical speech or legalese is by no > means always clear, even to people in the discipline who know that > sub-language well. > > 3. WHile my third point here does not mean to dismiss any efforts in > this area whatever, we should also be aware of the positive sides of > multilingualism, and the advantages of communication when the parties > are aware of, and respectful of, the limitations of language. A large > part, but not all, of the positive effects of multilingualism comes > from the awareness of the limitations of speech, which are always > present, but rarely fully acknowledged by speakers who are both either > native speakers or fluent in the language. These limitations are, of > course, also experienced by native speakers -- especially when talking > across sub-languages of the native tongue -- but very often the native > speakers are totally unaware of the fact that a minor form of > translation is needed within the sub-languages! > > On ted.com recently there was a short video presentation from a woman > who taught English in the Middle East. It ended up being a passionate > defense of the need for multiple languages. Because we all know > things are lost in translation, or not translatable, we need to > preserve multiple languages in order to preserve certain valuable or > different ways of thinking. We might still have a common currency or > common language, but it should not be at the expense of losing our > capabilities for whatever things Persian, Spanish, Finnish, Tongan or > other languages have, that English does not have. > > I do not think we should yearn for the destruction of all language > barriers. In fact, the irreducible reality that every time we speak > we speak at least somewhat ambiguously means that in order to have > real conversation we must each yearn or desire to understand the > other. We can not assume that all meaning is right there at the > surface and at first glance if we truly wish to be civil and to > understand. So, IF WE ARE CIVIL, then the very ambiguity of language > is a blessing that actually helps bring people together. It is only > the universal spirit of rudeness or intolerance that doesn't try to > understand the other. The problem is more one of intolerance than it > is one of multiple languages, or even of being understood. Put > another way, if all human language were as clear as the clearest > programmers' code, life would be a total bore. > > Yours in a salute to [initial] ambiguity, provided the participants > have mutual respect! ;) > > Paul > > -- > Paul R Lehto, J.D. > P.O. Box 1 > Ishpeming, MI 49849 > lehto.paul at gmail.com > 906-204-4026 (cell) > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From fouadbajwa at gmail.com Tue Jun 21 08:28:43 2011 From: fouadbajwa at gmail.com (Fouad Bajwa) Date: Tue, 21 Jun 2011 14:28:43 +0200 Subject: [governance] Freedom of Expression on the Internet Cross-regional Statement Message-ID: This may be of interest if you have not read it earlier: SPEECH Human Rights Council 17th session 10 June 2011 Carl Bildt, Minister for Foreign Affairs (Jan Knutsson, Ambassador, Permanent Mission of Sweden in Geneva) Freedom of Expression on the Internet Cross-regional Statement http://www.sweden.gov.se/sb/d/14194/a/170566 Freedom of Expression on the Internet Cross-regional Statement Check against delivery. Mr President, I have the honor of addressing the Human Rights Council on behalf of Austria, Bosnia, Botswana, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Costa Rica, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Djibouti, Guatemala, India, Indonesia, Israel, Japan, Jordan, Lithuania, fmr Yugoslav Rep of Macedonia, Maldives, Mauritius, Mexico, Moldova, Montenegro, Morocco, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Palestine, Peru, Poland, Senegal, South Africa, Serbia, Sweden, Switzerland, Tunisia, Turkey, Ukraine, the United States, Uruguay Mr President, The Vienna Declaration and Program of Action asserted that all human rights are interdependent and interrelated. The positive potential in that statement has been amply demonstrated by the incredible spread and use of modern communication technologies. As was stated also in this general debate in the Human Rights Council one year ago, these technologies have enabled ordinary citizens in all corners of the world, to disseminate their views and to communicate with others on a scale that was quite unimaginable not long ago. Internet, social media, and mobile phone technology have played, and should continue to play, a crucial role as instruments for participation, transparency and engagement in socio-economic, cultural and political development. For us, one principle is very basic: The same rights that people have offline - freedom of expression, including the freedom to seek information, freedom of assembly and association, amongst others - must also be protected online. We were pleased to see the Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Expression endorse that same principle in his most recent report. That report, based on wide-ranging global consultations, including two expert meetings in Stockholm, is a timely contribution. But it will now be up to us, as member states, to translate several of its key recommendations into practical steps that will make a difference, as part of our work in this field. The Internet should not be used as a platform for activities prohibited in human rights law. However, we believe, as does the Special Rapporteur, that there should be as little restriction as possible to the flow of information on the Internet. Only in a few exceptional and limited circumstances can restrictions on content be acceptable. Such restrictions must comply with international human rights law, notably article 19 of the ICCPR. We consider Government-initiated closing down of the Internet, or major parts thereof, for purposes of suppressing free speech, to be in violation of freedom of expression. In addition, Governments should not mandate a more restrictive standard for intermediaries than is the case with traditional media regarding freedom of expression or hold intermediaries liable for content that they transmit or disseminate. We call on all states to ensure strong protection of freedom of expression online in accordance with international human rights law. We also underscore the importance of privacy protection, which goes hand in hand with freedom of expression in the use of new technologies. Arbitrary or unlawful interference with anyone's privacy, family, home or correspondence as well as unlawful attacks on people's honor and reputation can undermine freedoms of expression, association and assembly. This right to privacy also applies to online communication and activities. With limited exceptions, individuals should be able to express themselves anonymously on the Internet. Recognizing the global nature of the Internet, we share the key objective of universal access. Internet is a formidable force in generating development and promoting economic, social and cultural rights, and the present digital divide must be bridged to enable participation of all. We also want to preserve and promote diversity on the Internet, both cultural and linguistic, and to promote local culture, regardless of language or script. All users, including persons with disabilities, should have greatest possible access to Internet-based content, applications and services, whether or not they are offered free of charge. In this context, network neutrality and openness are important objectives. Cutting off users from access to the Internet is generally not a proportionate sanction. Decisions on Internet governance and policy issues, at global as well as regional levels, should be consistent with international human rights law, including protections for freedom of expression and the right to privacy, and reached in multilateral, transparent and democratic environments. In such environments, it is important that the multistakeholder principle is respected and that governments, the private sector, civil society, academic community and the entire Internet technical community work together to build greater trust in the ICT networks, including necessary cross-border co-operation. As governments, we should encourage cooperative efforts by the private sector to promote respect for human rights online. Such efforts can address human rights impacts of action taken by the private sector and can encourage respect for human rights. Yet, while adherence to human rights principles by businesses has become essential to ensure online freedom of expression, it cannot be a substitute for the responsibility of governments to uphold human rights and the rule of law in all Internet and telecommunication policy and regulation. Mr President, The Internet has expanded the reach of freedom of expression for hundreds of millions of people around the world. We wish to join the efforts to protect these advances, while also working to make access to the new technologies affordable and universal. We welcome all other states to associate themselves to this statement. Thank you. ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From b.schombe at gmail.com Tue Jun 21 13:28:21 2011 From: b.schombe at gmail.com (Baudouin SCHOMBE) Date: Tue, 21 Jun 2011 18:28:21 +0100 Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DF444A0.1030201@itforchange.net> <4DF59882.50408@itforchange.net> Message-ID: I support the intervention of Marilia. It is too hard to accept and pretend that the issue of multilingualism indifférrent let players who we are. It should be noted that the language problem must be considered among the most critical issues and the first order. Discussions are closely monitored. SCHOMBE BAUDOUIN *COORDONNATEUR DU CENTRE AFRICAIN D'ECHANGE CULTUREL (CAFEC) ACADEMIE DES TIC *COORDONNATEUR NATIONAL REPRONTIC *MEMBRE FACILITATEUR GAID AFRIQUE *AT-LARGE MEMBER (ICANN) *NCUC/GNSO MEMBER (ICANN) Téléphone mobile:+243998983491 email : b.schombe at gmail.com skype : b.schombe blog : http://akimambo.unblog.fr Site Web : www.ticafrica.net 2011/6/20 Marilia Maciel > I have to say that this has been one of the best threads of discussion I > have ever seen on this list. I am sorry I jumped in late to comment on many > of the issues regarding multilingualism. But the way that the discussion has > shifted from one ISM to the other clearly illustrates Parminder´s point > about the need to improve multistakeholderism. > > We opened the door of the IG regime (which was indeed a great achievement) > but then we assumed everyone interested will jump in, when there are SO many > people that face barriers to join the debate on an equal footing and on a > fair manner, such as language issues. > > So, please, let´s stop saying, like I have heard many times during open > consultations, that the door is open and if someone is not among us, it is > either because they are not interested or they are too lazy to keep up. > There are serious issues and distortions that need to be corrected if we do > want to go after a fully multistakeholder and democratic IG regime. > > Marília > > > > On Mon, Jun 13, 2011 at 2:24 AM, McTim wrote: > >> On Mon, Jun 13, 2011 at 7:56 AM, parminder >> wrote: >> >> >> > So many times, in middle of key IG discussions focussed on the 'larger' >> IG >> > issues (and the corresponding forums or institutional possibilities) >> and >> > not the technical administration kind, you have asked us to leave aside >> > those things and come to where 'real IG takes place'. >> >> >> That's right, as we are the CS Internet Governance Caucus, and not the >> "talking about the shape of the table" caucus that we seem to have >> become. >> >> >> These are your exact >> > words that pop up so very often on this list. But now you are >> disclaiming >> > that you dont consider stuff outside this narrow IG definition as not >> the >> > 'real IG'. Well, in any case, this is some progress and we can try to >> build >> > on it. >> >> We spend too much time on the "institutional possibilities" instead of >> the broader IG issues, which is what I find irksome. >> >> >> > >> > Your 'working models' correspond *only* to this narrow definition of >> > Internet governance. And I am almost always referring to the broader, >> more >> > political IG issues. You never ever acknowledge the governance needs of >> > these issues which most concern most of us here, much less come up with >> > working models for them. >> > >> > I have often suggested that we use the same model used in narrow >> > governance issues for the broader IG realm. >> > >> > Have you? This again confounds me. Can you re state those models you >> have in >> > mind to address the issues of the 'broader IG realm', the kind of issues >> > that are on the IGF's agenda? >> >> >> From your neck of the woods, I would suggest you look at the InternetNZ >> model. >> >> Since you support multistakeholderism (MSism), >> > if you really were for extending such MS models to addressing these >> 'broader >> > IG issues' you should be supporting increasing the policy shaping role >> or >> > power of the IGF. >> >> not necessarily. I firmly believe that governments have far too much >> say in the IGF processes, so i don't support it as policy shaping. i >> do support it as policy discussion and capacity building however. >> >> >> However, I have heard you consistently oppose any such >> > thing, and oppose it bitterly. Can you explain this paradox? >> >> see above. >> >> And so if IGF >> > does not fit your idea of a MS model to address and help solve these >> broader >> > IG issues, what model are you suggesting as above. please elaborate. >> >> see above. >> >> >> >> >> > >> > Good you took up this example. While you think Facebook's policies and >> its >> > architecture, which determines and constrains a considerable share of >> global >> > interactions today is merely a 'operational' issue, I do think it is an >> > outstandingly important social, political, cultural and economic issue. >> and >> > I think most on this list agree. Vittorio posted an email on another >> list a >> > couple of months back about how kids in Italy nowadays often have only >> > facebook on their mobiles and nothing else. For them facebook is the >> > Internet. And if it bothers you not at all that the facebook space is >> > proprietary, closed and non-transparent, and thus expectedly is >> > architectured to suit powerful economic and political interests, then >> indeed >> > we do have major differences. >> >> It's architected to make money, like many dot-coms. >> >> Much of it IS open-source: >> >> http://developers.facebook.com/opensource/ >> >> http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2383283,00.asp >> >> If it was closed, there would be very little eco-system around it, and >> it would have already become MySpace/Friendster. >> >> I just don't believe that it, as a private entity, it needs a global >> treaty to oversee what it can and can't do. >> >> >> -- >> Cheers, >> >> McTim >> "A name indicates what we seek. An address indicates where it is. A >> route indicates how we get there." Jon Postel >> ____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> >> > > > -- > Centro de Tecnologia e Sociedade > FGV Direito Rio > > Center for Technology and Society > Getulio Vargas Foundation > Rio de Janeiro - Brazil > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From jlfullsack at orange.fr Wed Jun 22 05:35:23 2011 From: jlfullsack at orange.fr (Jean-Louis FULLSACK) Date: Wed, 22 Jun 2011 11:35:23 +0200 (CEST) Subject: [governance] MSism and democracy In-Reply-To: <1308646434.4e005c22a1aba@gold.itu.ch> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DF444A0.1030201@itforchange.net> <4DF59882.50408@itforchange.net> <1308646434.4e005c22a1aba@gold.itu.ch> Message-ID: <24317911.32210.1308735323925.JavaMail.www@wwinf1f35> Merci Karim pour cette voix française si rarement "entendue" ici ... Pour votre info : For your information : http://ipsnews.net/newsTVE.asp?idnews=56152 Jean-Louis Fullsack CSDPTT > Message du 21/06/11 10:54 > De : karim.attoumanimohamed at ties.itu.int > A : governance at lists.cpsr.org, "Paul Lehto" > Copie à : governance at lists.cpsr.org, "Marilia Maciel" , "McTim" , "parminder" > Objet : Re: [governance] MSism and democracy > > +1 > > Je voulais surtout rajouter par rapport à ce qui a été si bien dit dans tous les > commentaires faits dans la liste que la difficulté de contribuer pour les non > anglophones réside sur le temps nécessaire à essayer de comprendre ce qui a été > dit et de traduire ce qu'on pense en anglais pour se faire comprendre par la > communauté. > Il faut saluer par contre la disponibilité des outils de traduction même si nous > avons tous fait l'expérience de voir ce qui est traduit nécessitant quelques > corrections et une contextualisation pour comprendre de quoi il s'agit. > Pendant ce temps où la communauté (anglophone) échange, élabore les points de > décision, beaucoup d'acteurs ne font que suivre à distance (par exemple mon cas) > et au moment où on arrive à publier quelque chose, qu'on s'est forcé et prendre > le soin de le traduire, on se rend compte que le point a été déjà abordé et des > conclusions ont été faites. > Je crois que c'est un point très important à prendre en compte dans cette > démarche de multi-partismes si je peux le dire ainsi et je crois aussi qu'en > parler au prochain FGI à Nairobi serait une bonne chose. > > ATTOUMANI MOHAMED Karim, > Comoros representative on the Governmental Advisory Committee of ICANN > Ingénieur Télécoms en Transmission, Réseaux et Commutation > Chef du Département Études et Projets, > Autorité Nationale de Régulation des TIC (ANRTIC) - Union des Comores, > (+269) 334 37 06 (Mobile Moroni) - ID Skype: attoukarim > Quoting Paul Lehto : > > > On 6/20/11, Marilia Maciel wrote: > > > I have to say that this has been one of the best threads of discussion I > > > have ever seen on this list. I am sorry I jumped in late to comment on > > many > > > of the issues regarding multilingualism. But the way that the discussion > > has > > > shifted from one ISM to the other clearly illustrates Parminder´s point > > > about the need to improve multistakeholderism. > > > > Agreed, a useful discussion indeed. I wish to add or emphasize some > > points that add nuance and perhaps paradox or contradiction to some > > extent. > > > > 1. I have had an international/intercultural marital relationship > > since 1997. I've seen the change from the early years where language > > difficulties were more pronounced. However, there was a definite > > relationship-advantage to these difficulties because we could also, > > and often did, think that differences were "cultural differences" and > > the like and not personal attacks. As we got to be more and more like > > co-native speakers of English, this relationship advantage tended to > > go away, and there were therefore more disagreements, usually because > > we more easily concluded a personal comment or innuendo was intended, > > and not a "cultural difference" in expression. > > > > The moral of this story about multilingualism is that intercultural or > > multilingual communication has its advantages in terms of promoting > > mutual respect of the parties, as well as disadvantages, many of which > > have already been pointed to, with good expression. > > > > 2. Going a little deeper, even among native speakers or fluent > > speakers of a given language, there are many sub-languages that are > > often not recognized. I imagine every language is like English and > > thus that in every language, the written and verbal forms of the > > language can be considered sub-languages. The evidence of this is > > seen when very good verbal communication is reduced to a written > > transcript, and we see the "loss in translation" so to speak. The > > reverse is also true, when the written is read out loud, it often > > loses a little, and/or the reader has to add pause and emphasis not in > > the text in order to make it most sensible. Lawyers doing > > court-related work like depositions learn to be quite conscious of how > > the verbal word will translate onto and read on paper. Well, if the > > lawyers are any good they become conscious of this difference. > > > > Each technical discipline develops its own specialized vocabulary. > > The control of the meanings of words by experts in each field allows > > their number of meanings to be reduced, and to have those meanings be > > precise. While most everyone hates to see something expressed in > > legal-ese or other technical jargon, there are reasons why this > > legalese develops. If we 'translate' into "plain English", the > > shorter words used tend quite heavily to have many more definitions in > > terms of numbers, and are thus more ambiguous by quite a bit than > > technical speech, even though technical speech or legalese is by no > > means always clear, even to people in the discipline who know that > > sub-language well. > > > > 3. WHile my third point here does not mean to dismiss any efforts in > > this area whatever, we should also be aware of the positive sides of > > multilingualism, and the advantages of communication when the parties > > are aware of, and respectful of, the limitations of language. A large > > part, but not all, of the positive effects of multilingualism comes > > from the awareness of the limitations of speech, which are always > > present, but rarely fully acknowledged by speakers who are both either > > native speakers or fluent in the language. These limitations are, of > > course, also experienced by native speakers -- especially when talking > > across sub-languages of the native tongue -- but very often the native > > speakers are totally unaware of the fact that a minor form of > > translation is needed within the sub-languages! > > > > On ted.com recently there was a short video presentation from a woman > > who taught English in the Middle East. It ended up being a passionate > > defense of the need for multiple languages. Because we all know > > things are lost in translation, or not translatable, we need to > > preserve multiple languages in order to preserve certain valuable or > > different ways of thinking. We might still have a common currency or > > common language, but it should not be at the expense of losing our > > capabilities for whatever things Persian, Spanish, Finnish, Tongan or > > other languages have, that English does not have. > > > > I do not think we should yearn for the destruction of all language > > barriers. In fact, the irreducible reality that every time we speak > > we speak at least somewhat ambiguously means that in order to have > > real conversation we must each yearn or desire to understand the > > other. We can not assume that all meaning is right there at the > > surface and at first glance if we truly wish to be civil and to > > understand. So, IF WE ARE CIVIL, then the very ambiguity of language > > is a blessing that actually helps bring people together. It is only > > the universal spirit of rudeness or intolerance that doesn't try to > > understand the other. The problem is more one of intolerance than it > > is one of multiple languages, or even of being understood. Put > > another way, if all human language were as clear as the clearest > > programmers' code, life would be a total bore. > > > > Yours in a salute to [initial] ambiguity, provided the participants > > have mutual respect! ;) > > > > Paul > > > > -- > > Paul R Lehto, J.D. > > P.O. Box 1 > > Ishpeming, MI 49849 > > lehto.paul at gmail.com > > 906-204-4026 (cell) > > ____________________________________________________________ > > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > > governance at lists.cpsr.org > > To be removed from the list, visit: > > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > > > For all other list information and functions, see: > > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > > > > > > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From kabani at isd-rc.org Wed Jun 22 05:49:16 2011 From: kabani at isd-rc.org (Asif Kabani) Date: Wed, 22 Jun 2011 14:49:16 +0500 Subject: [governance] Freedom of Expression on the Internet Cross-regional Statement In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Fouad, Thanks for the speech. Regards On 21 June 2011 17:28, Fouad Bajwa wrote: > This may be of interest if you have not read it earlier: > > SPEECH > Human Rights Council 17th session 10 June 2011 > Carl Bildt, Minister for Foreign Affairs > (Jan Knutsson, Ambassador, Permanent Mission of Sweden in Geneva) > Freedom of Expression on the Internet Cross-regional Statement > > http://www.sweden.gov.se/sb/d/14194/a/170566 > > Freedom of Expression on the Internet Cross-regional Statement > Check against delivery. > > Mr President, > I have the honor of addressing the Human Rights Council on behalf of > > Austria, Bosnia, Botswana, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Costa Rica, Croatia, > the Czech Republic, Denmark, Djibouti, Guatemala, India, Indonesia, > Israel, Japan, Jordan, Lithuania, fmr Yugoslav Rep of Macedonia, > Maldives, Mauritius, Mexico, Moldova, Montenegro, Morocco, the > Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Palestine, Peru, Poland, Senegal, > South Africa, Serbia, Sweden, Switzerland, Tunisia, Turkey, Ukraine, > the United States, Uruguay > > Mr President, > The Vienna Declaration and Program of Action asserted that all human > rights are interdependent and interrelated. The positive potential in > that statement has been amply demonstrated by the incredible spread > and use of modern communication technologies. As was stated also in > this general debate in the Human Rights Council one year ago, these > technologies have enabled ordinary citizens in all corners of the > world, to disseminate their views and to communicate with others on a > scale that was quite unimaginable not long ago. Internet, social > media, and mobile phone technology have played, and should continue to > play, a crucial role as instruments for participation, transparency > and engagement in socio-economic, cultural and political development. > > For us, one principle is very basic: The same rights that people have > offline - freedom of expression, including the freedom to seek > information, freedom of assembly and association, amongst others - > must also be protected online. > > We were pleased to see the Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Expression > endorse that same principle in his most recent report. That report, > based on wide-ranging global consultations, including two expert > meetings in Stockholm, is a timely contribution. But it will now be up > to us, as member states, to translate several of its key > recommendations into practical steps that will make a difference, as > part of our work in this field. > > The Internet should not be used as a platform for activities > prohibited in human rights law. However, we believe, as does the > Special Rapporteur, that there should be as little restriction as > possible to the flow of information on the Internet. Only in a few > exceptional and limited circumstances can restrictions on content be > acceptable. Such restrictions must comply with international human > rights law, notably article 19 of the ICCPR. We consider > Government-initiated closing down of the Internet, or major parts > thereof, for purposes of suppressing free speech, to be in violation > of freedom of expression. In addition, Governments should not mandate > a more restrictive standard for intermediaries than is the case with > traditional media regarding freedom of expression or hold > intermediaries liable for content that they transmit or disseminate. > > We call on all states to ensure strong protection of freedom of > expression online in accordance with international human rights law. > > We also underscore the importance of privacy protection, which goes > hand in hand with freedom of expression in the use of new > technologies. Arbitrary or unlawful interference with anyone's > privacy, family, home or correspondence as well as unlawful attacks on > people's honor and reputation can undermine freedoms of expression, > association and assembly. This right to privacy also applies to online > communication and activities. With limited exceptions, individuals > should be able to express themselves anonymously on the Internet. > > Recognizing the global nature of the Internet, we share the key > objective of universal access. Internet is a formidable force in > generating development and promoting economic, social and cultural > rights, and the present digital divide must be bridged to enable > participation of all. > > We also want to preserve and promote diversity on the Internet, both > cultural and linguistic, and to promote local culture, regardless of > language or script. > > All users, including persons with disabilities, should have greatest > possible access to Internet-based content, applications and services, > whether or not they are offered free of charge. In this context, > network neutrality and openness are important objectives. Cutting off > users from access to the Internet is generally not a proportionate > sanction. > > Decisions on Internet governance and policy issues, at global as well > as regional levels, should be consistent with international human > rights law, including protections for freedom of expression and the > right to privacy, and reached in multilateral, transparent and > democratic environments. In such environments, it is important that > the multistakeholder principle is respected and that governments, the > private sector, civil society, academic community and the entire > Internet technical community work together to build greater trust in > the ICT networks, including necessary cross-border co-operation. > > As governments, we should encourage cooperative efforts by the private > sector to promote respect for human rights online. Such efforts can > address human rights impacts of action taken by the private sector and > can encourage respect for human rights. Yet, while adherence to human > rights principles by businesses has become essential to ensure online > freedom of expression, it cannot be a substitute for the > responsibility of governments to uphold human rights and the rule of > law in all Internet and telecommunication policy and regulation. > > Mr President, > > The Internet has expanded the reach of freedom of expression for > hundreds of millions of people around the world. We wish to join the > efforts to protect these advances, while also working to make access > to the new technologies affordable and universal. > > We welcome all other states to associate themselves to this statement. > > Thank you. > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -- Asif Kabani Email: kabani.asif at gmail.com “The fundamental cure for poverty is not money but knowledge" Sir William Arthur Lewis, Nobel Prize Economics, 1979 -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From nyangkweagien at gmail.com Wed Jun 22 06:36:49 2011 From: nyangkweagien at gmail.com (Nyangkwe Agien Aaron) Date: Wed, 22 Jun 2011 12:36:49 +0200 Subject: [governance] Freedom of Expression on the Internet Cross-regional Statement In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: The speech is very welcome. But why was the speaker stressing on the point that he was speaking for a particular zone. The issues tackled involved all zones and users of online communicaétion world wide. Aaron On 6/22/11, Asif Kabani wrote: > Fouad, > > Thanks for the speech. > > Regards > > > > On 21 June 2011 17:28, Fouad Bajwa wrote: > >> This may be of interest if you have not read it earlier: >> >> SPEECH >> Human Rights Council 17th session 10 June 2011 >> Carl Bildt, Minister for Foreign Affairs >> (Jan Knutsson, Ambassador, Permanent Mission of Sweden in Geneva) >> Freedom of Expression on the Internet Cross-regional Statement >> >> http://www.sweden.gov.se/sb/d/14194/a/170566 >> >> Freedom of Expression on the Internet Cross-regional Statement >> Check against delivery. >> >> Mr President, >> I have the honor of addressing the Human Rights Council on behalf of >> >> Austria, Bosnia, Botswana, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Costa Rica, Croatia, >> the Czech Republic, Denmark, Djibouti, Guatemala, India, Indonesia, >> Israel, Japan, Jordan, Lithuania, fmr Yugoslav Rep of Macedonia, >> Maldives, Mauritius, Mexico, Moldova, Montenegro, Morocco, the >> Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Palestine, Peru, Poland, Senegal, >> South Africa, Serbia, Sweden, Switzerland, Tunisia, Turkey, Ukraine, >> the United States, Uruguay >> >> Mr President, >> The Vienna Declaration and Program of Action asserted that all human >> rights are interdependent and interrelated. The positive potential in >> that statement has been amply demonstrated by the incredible spread >> and use of modern communication technologies. As was stated also in >> this general debate in the Human Rights Council one year ago, these >> technologies have enabled ordinary citizens in all corners of the >> world, to disseminate their views and to communicate with others on a >> scale that was quite unimaginable not long ago. Internet, social >> media, and mobile phone technology have played, and should continue to >> play, a crucial role as instruments for participation, transparency >> and engagement in socio-economic, cultural and political development. >> >> For us, one principle is very basic: The same rights that people have >> offline - freedom of expression, including the freedom to seek >> information, freedom of assembly and association, amongst others - >> must also be protected online. >> >> We were pleased to see the Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Expression >> endorse that same principle in his most recent report. That report, >> based on wide-ranging global consultations, including two expert >> meetings in Stockholm, is a timely contribution. But it will now be up >> to us, as member states, to translate several of its key >> recommendations into practical steps that will make a difference, as >> part of our work in this field. >> >> The Internet should not be used as a platform for activities >> prohibited in human rights law. However, we believe, as does the >> Special Rapporteur, that there should be as little restriction as >> possible to the flow of information on the Internet. Only in a few >> exceptional and limited circumstances can restrictions on content be >> acceptable. Such restrictions must comply with international human >> rights law, notably article 19 of the ICCPR. We consider >> Government-initiated closing down of the Internet, or major parts >> thereof, for purposes of suppressing free speech, to be in violation >> of freedom of expression. In addition, Governments should not mandate >> a more restrictive standard for intermediaries than is the case with >> traditional media regarding freedom of expression or hold >> intermediaries liable for content that they transmit or disseminate. >> >> We call on all states to ensure strong protection of freedom of >> expression online in accordance with international human rights law. >> >> We also underscore the importance of privacy protection, which goes >> hand in hand with freedom of expression in the use of new >> technologies. Arbitrary or unlawful interference with anyone's >> privacy, family, home or correspondence as well as unlawful attacks on >> people's honor and reputation can undermine freedoms of expression, >> association and assembly. This right to privacy also applies to online >> communication and activities. With limited exceptions, individuals >> should be able to express themselves anonymously on the Internet. >> >> Recognizing the global nature of the Internet, we share the key >> objective of universal access. Internet is a formidable force in >> generating development and promoting economic, social and cultural >> rights, and the present digital divide must be bridged to enable >> participation of all. >> >> We also want to preserve and promote diversity on the Internet, both >> cultural and linguistic, and to promote local culture, regardless of >> language or script. >> >> All users, including persons with disabilities, should have greatest >> possible access to Internet-based content, applications and services, >> whether or not they are offered free of charge. In this context, >> network neutrality and openness are important objectives. Cutting off >> users from access to the Internet is generally not a proportionate >> sanction. >> >> Decisions on Internet governance and policy issues, at global as well >> as regional levels, should be consistent with international human >> rights law, including protections for freedom of expression and the >> right to privacy, and reached in multilateral, transparent and >> democratic environments. In such environments, it is important that >> the multistakeholder principle is respected and that governments, the >> private sector, civil society, academic community and the entire >> Internet technical community work together to build greater trust in >> the ICT networks, including necessary cross-border co-operation. >> >> As governments, we should encourage cooperative efforts by the private >> sector to promote respect for human rights online. Such efforts can >> address human rights impacts of action taken by the private sector and >> can encourage respect for human rights. Yet, while adherence to human >> rights principles by businesses has become essential to ensure online >> freedom of expression, it cannot be a substitute for the >> responsibility of governments to uphold human rights and the rule of >> law in all Internet and telecommunication policy and regulation. >> >> Mr President, >> >> The Internet has expanded the reach of freedom of expression for >> hundreds of millions of people around the world. We wish to join the >> efforts to protect these advances, while also working to make access >> to the new technologies affordable and universal. >> >> We welcome all other states to associate themselves to this statement. >> >> Thank you. >> ____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> >> >> > > > -- > Asif Kabani > Email: kabani.asif at gmail.com > > > “The fundamental cure for poverty is not money but knowledge" Sir William > Arthur Lewis, Nobel Prize Economics, 1979 > -- Aaron Agien Nyangkwe Journalist-OutCome Mapper C/o P.O.Box 5213 Douala-Cameroon ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From anriette at apc.org Wed Jun 22 08:43:38 2011 From: anriette at apc.org (Anriette Esterhuysen) Date: Wed, 22 Jun 2011 14:43:38 +0200 Subject: [governance] Freedom of Expression on the Internet Cross-regional Statement In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <4E01E37A.8070106@apc.org> Thanks for posting this Fouad. This statement was an outcome of Frank la Rue's report delivered to the Human Rights Council on 3 June and lots of hard work by many people. The Swedish government lead the initiative to pull this statement together, and worked very hard, with support from civil society, to get as many governments as possible to sign it. In the end around 40 signed.. and the Swedish minister read the statement on their behalf. Civil society managed to get some text into the statement and we were really pleased that such a mix of countries signed it. Anriette On 22/06/11 12:36, Nyangkwe Agien Aaron wrote: > The speech is very welcome. > But why was the speaker stressing on the point that he was speaking > for a particular zone. The issues tackled involved all zones and users > of online communicaétion world wide. > > Aaron > > On 6/22/11, Asif Kabani wrote: >> Fouad, >> >> Thanks for the speech. >> >> Regards >> >> >> >> On 21 June 2011 17:28, Fouad Bajwa wrote: >> >>> This may be of interest if you have not read it earlier: >>> >>> SPEECH >>> Human Rights Council 17th session 10 June 2011 >>> Carl Bildt, Minister for Foreign Affairs >>> (Jan Knutsson, Ambassador, Permanent Mission of Sweden in Geneva) >>> Freedom of Expression on the Internet Cross-regional Statement >>> >>> http://www.sweden.gov.se/sb/d/14194/a/170566 >>> >>> Freedom of Expression on the Internet Cross-regional Statement >>> Check against delivery. >>> >>> Mr President, >>> I have the honor of addressing the Human Rights Council on behalf of >>> >>> Austria, Bosnia, Botswana, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Costa Rica, Croatia, >>> the Czech Republic, Denmark, Djibouti, Guatemala, India, Indonesia, >>> Israel, Japan, Jordan, Lithuania, fmr Yugoslav Rep of Macedonia, >>> Maldives, Mauritius, Mexico, Moldova, Montenegro, Morocco, the >>> Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Palestine, Peru, Poland, Senegal, >>> South Africa, Serbia, Sweden, Switzerland, Tunisia, Turkey, Ukraine, >>> the United States, Uruguay >>> >>> Mr President, >>> The Vienna Declaration and Program of Action asserted that all human >>> rights are interdependent and interrelated. The positive potential in >>> that statement has been amply demonstrated by the incredible spread >>> and use of modern communication technologies. As was stated also in >>> this general debate in the Human Rights Council one year ago, these >>> technologies have enabled ordinary citizens in all corners of the >>> world, to disseminate their views and to communicate with others on a >>> scale that was quite unimaginable not long ago. Internet, social >>> media, and mobile phone technology have played, and should continue to >>> play, a crucial role as instruments for participation, transparency >>> and engagement in socio-economic, cultural and political development. >>> >>> For us, one principle is very basic: The same rights that people have >>> offline - freedom of expression, including the freedom to seek >>> information, freedom of assembly and association, amongst others - >>> must also be protected online. >>> >>> We were pleased to see the Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Expression >>> endorse that same principle in his most recent report. That report, >>> based on wide-ranging global consultations, including two expert >>> meetings in Stockholm, is a timely contribution. But it will now be up >>> to us, as member states, to translate several of its key >>> recommendations into practical steps that will make a difference, as >>> part of our work in this field. >>> >>> The Internet should not be used as a platform for activities >>> prohibited in human rights law. However, we believe, as does the >>> Special Rapporteur, that there should be as little restriction as >>> possible to the flow of information on the Internet. Only in a few >>> exceptional and limited circumstances can restrictions on content be >>> acceptable. Such restrictions must comply with international human >>> rights law, notably article 19 of the ICCPR. We consider >>> Government-initiated closing down of the Internet, or major parts >>> thereof, for purposes of suppressing free speech, to be in violation >>> of freedom of expression. In addition, Governments should not mandate >>> a more restrictive standard for intermediaries than is the case with >>> traditional media regarding freedom of expression or hold >>> intermediaries liable for content that they transmit or disseminate. >>> >>> We call on all states to ensure strong protection of freedom of >>> expression online in accordance with international human rights law. >>> >>> We also underscore the importance of privacy protection, which goes >>> hand in hand with freedom of expression in the use of new >>> technologies. Arbitrary or unlawful interference with anyone's >>> privacy, family, home or correspondence as well as unlawful attacks on >>> people's honor and reputation can undermine freedoms of expression, >>> association and assembly. This right to privacy also applies to online >>> communication and activities. With limited exceptions, individuals >>> should be able to express themselves anonymously on the Internet. >>> >>> Recognizing the global nature of the Internet, we share the key >>> objective of universal access. Internet is a formidable force in >>> generating development and promoting economic, social and cultural >>> rights, and the present digital divide must be bridged to enable >>> participation of all. >>> >>> We also want to preserve and promote diversity on the Internet, both >>> cultural and linguistic, and to promote local culture, regardless of >>> language or script. >>> >>> All users, including persons with disabilities, should have greatest >>> possible access to Internet-based content, applications and services, >>> whether or not they are offered free of charge. In this context, >>> network neutrality and openness are important objectives. Cutting off >>> users from access to the Internet is generally not a proportionate >>> sanction. >>> >>> Decisions on Internet governance and policy issues, at global as well >>> as regional levels, should be consistent with international human >>> rights law, including protections for freedom of expression and the >>> right to privacy, and reached in multilateral, transparent and >>> democratic environments. In such environments, it is important that >>> the multistakeholder principle is respected and that governments, the >>> private sector, civil society, academic community and the entire >>> Internet technical community work together to build greater trust in >>> the ICT networks, including necessary cross-border co-operation. >>> >>> As governments, we should encourage cooperative efforts by the private >>> sector to promote respect for human rights online. Such efforts can >>> address human rights impacts of action taken by the private sector and >>> can encourage respect for human rights. Yet, while adherence to human >>> rights principles by businesses has become essential to ensure online >>> freedom of expression, it cannot be a substitute for the >>> responsibility of governments to uphold human rights and the rule of >>> law in all Internet and telecommunication policy and regulation. >>> >>> Mr President, >>> >>> The Internet has expanded the reach of freedom of expression for >>> hundreds of millions of people around the world. We wish to join the >>> efforts to protect these advances, while also working to make access >>> to the new technologies affordable and universal. >>> >>> We welcome all other states to associate themselves to this statement. >>> >>> Thank you. >>> ____________________________________________________________ >>> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >>> governance at lists.cpsr.org >>> To be removed from the list, visit: >>> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >>> >>> For all other list information and functions, see: >>> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >>> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >>> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >>> >>> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >>> >>> >>> >> >> >> -- >> Asif Kabani >> Email: kabani.asif at gmail.com >> >> >> “The fundamental cure for poverty is not money but knowledge" Sir William >> Arthur Lewis, Nobel Prize Economics, 1979 >> > > -- ------------------------------------------------------ anriette esterhuysen anriette at apc.org executive director, association for progressive communications www.apc.org po box 29755, melville 2109 south africa tel/fax +27 11 726 1692 ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From gurstein at gmail.com Wed Jun 22 10:03:17 2011 From: gurstein at gmail.com (michael gurstein) Date: Wed, 22 Jun 2011 07:03:17 -0700 Subject: [governance] FW: Fwd: [Open Manufacturing] Russian President: Time To Reform Copyright - Slashdot Message-ID: <32D9158BADAC46BAB27785998C23EF96@userPC> A possibly interesting development particularly if it becomes more widely supported among the BRICS! M ---------- Forwarded message ---------- From: Paul D. Fernhout Date: Tue, Jun 7, 2011 at 3:58 PM Subject: [Open Manufacturing] Russian President: Time To Reform Copyright - Slashdot To: Open Manufacturing http://yro.slashdot.org/story/11/06/07/0358209/Russian-President-Time-To-Ref orm-Copyright "While most of the rest of the world keeps ratcheting up copyright laws by increasing enforcement and terms, Russian President Dmitry Medvedev appears to be going in the other direction. He's now proposing that Russia build Creative Commons-style open and free licenses directly into Russian copyright law. This comes just a few days after he also chided other G8 leaders for their antiquated views on copyright." http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110606/07525814563/russian-president-prop oses-creative-commons-style-rules-baked-directly-into-copyright.shtml http://torrentfreak.com/russias-sane-thoughts-on-copyright-110530/ Also related: http://hken.ibtimes.com/articles/153988/20110529/g8-closes-with-internet-dec laration-and-russian-objection.htm --Paul Fernhout http://www.pdfernhout.net/ ==== The biggest challenge of the 21st century is the irony of technologies of abundance in the hands of those thinking in terms of scarcity. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Open Manufacturing" group. To post to this group, send email to openmanufacturing at googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to openmanufacturing+unsubscribe at googlegroups.com . For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/openmanufacturing?hl=en. -- P2P Foundation: http://p2pfoundation.net - http://blog.p2pfoundation.net Connect: http://p2pfoundation.ning.com; Discuss: http://lists.ourproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/p2p-foundation Updates: http://del.icio.us/mbauwens; http://friendfeed.com/mbauwens; http://twitter.com/mbauwens; http://www.facebook.com/mbauwens -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From dvbirve at yandex.ru Wed Jun 22 10:58:42 2011 From: dvbirve at yandex.ru (Shcherbovich Andrey) Date: Wed, 22 Jun 2011 18:58:42 +0400 Subject: [governance] Internet Governance in Africa In-Reply-To: References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DF444A0.1030201@itforchange.net> <4DF59882.50408@itforchange.net> Message-ID: <617421308754722@web111.yandex.ru> An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de Thu Jun 23 03:12:41 2011 From: wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de (=?iso-8859-1?Q?=22Kleinw=E4chter=2C_Wolfgang=22?=) Date: Thu, 23 Jun 2011 09:12:41 +0200 Subject: [governance] New View from China References: <32D9158BADAC46BAB27785998C23EF96@userPC> Message-ID: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C171@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> FYI http://www.china.org.cn/opinion/2011-06/21/content_22827007.htm Wolfgang ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From hongxueipr at gmail.com Thu Jun 23 03:45:16 2011 From: hongxueipr at gmail.com (Hong Xue) Date: Thu, 23 Jun 2011 15:45:16 +0800 Subject: [governance] New View from China In-Reply-To: <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C171@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> References: <32D9158BADAC46BAB27785998C23EF96@userPC> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C171@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> Message-ID: This is written by an academic in Beijing. So it is actually a new idea from a Chinese, rather than from China. Hong 2011/6/23 "Kleinwächter, Wolfgang" : > FYI > > http://www.china.org.cn/opinion/2011-06/21/content_22827007.htm > > Wolfgang > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >     governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: >     http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: >     http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >     http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > -- Dr. Hong Xue Professor of Law Director of Institute for the Internet Policy & Law (IIPL) Beijing Normal University http://www.iipl.org.cn/ 19 Xin Jie Kou Wai Street Beijing 100875 China ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From avri at ella.com Thu Jun 23 04:04:24 2011 From: avri at ella.com (Avri Doria) Date: Thu, 23 Jun 2011 16:04:24 +0800 Subject: [governance] New View from China In-Reply-To: References: <32D9158BADAC46BAB27785998C23EF96@userPC> <2DA93620FC07494C926D60C8E3C2F1A8D2C171@server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de> Message-ID: Fascinating differentiation. a. On 23 Jun 2011, at 15:45, Hong Xue wrote: > This is written by an academic in Beijing. So it is actually a new > idea from a Chinese, rather than from China. > > Hong ------ Pick your poison: Kool-Aid or Hemlock! ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From correia.rui at gmail.com Thu Jun 23 05:40:08 2011 From: correia.rui at gmail.com (Rui Correia) Date: Thu, 23 Jun 2011 10:40:08 +0100 Subject: [governance] Fighting for the Public Domain: Amicus Brief Filed in Golan v. Holder Message-ID: From the Wikimedia Foundation List Yesterday, the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) filed an amicus ("friends of the court") brief in Golan v. Holder, a case of great importance before the Supreme Court that will affect our understanding of the public domain for years to come. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golan_v._Holder. The EFF is representing the Wikimedia Foundation in addition to the American Association of Libraries, the Association of College and Research Libraries, the Association of Research Libraries, the University of Michigan Dean of Libraries, and the Internet Archive. This case raises critical issues as to whether Congress may withdraw works from the public domain and throw them back under a copyright regime. In 1994, in response to the U.S. joining of the Berne Convention, Congress granted copyright protection to a large body of foreign works that the Copyright Act had previously placed in the public domain. Affected cultural goods probably number in the millions, including, for example, Metropolis (1927), The Third Man (1949), Prokofiev's Peter in the Wolf, music by Stravinsky, paintings by Picasso, drawings by M.C. Escher, films by Fellini, Hitchcock, and Renoir, and writings by George Orwell, Virginia Woolf, and J.R.R. Tolkien. The petitioners are orchestra conductors, educators, performers, film archivists, and motion picture distributors who depend upon the public domain for their livelihood. They filed suit in 2001, pointing out that Congress exceeded its power under the Copyright Clause and the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. They eventually won at the district court level, but that decision was overturned on appeal in the Tenth Circuit. The U.S. Supreme Court - which rarely grants review - did so here. Petitioners filed their brief last week, and you can find it here: http://cyberlaw.stanford.edu/node/6684. We are expecting a number of parties to file "friends of the court" briefs. The EFF's brief can be found here: http://www.eff.org/cases/golan-v-holder . The Wikimedia Foundation joined the EFF brief in light of the tremendously important role that the public domain plays in our mission to "collect and develop educational content under a free license or in the public domain, and to disseminate it effectively and globally." We host millions of works in the public domain and are dependent on thousands of volunteers to search out and archive these works. Wikimedia Commons alone boasts approximately 3 million items in these cultural commons. To put it bluntly, Congress cannot be permitted the power to remove such works from the public domain whenever it finds it suitable to do so. It is not right - legally or morally. The Copyright Clause expressly requires limits on copyright terms. The First Amendment disallows theft from the creative commons. Such works belong to our global knowledge. For this reason, we join with the EFF and many others to encourage the Court to overturn a law that so threatens our public domain - not only with respect to the particular works at issue but also with respect to the bad precedent such a law would set for the future. We anticipate the Court will reach a decision sometime before July 2012. -- _________________________ Mobile Number in Namibia +264 81 445 1308 Número de Telemóvel na Namíbia +264 81 445 1308 I am away from Johannesburg - you cannot contact me on my South African numbers Estou fora de Joanesburgo - não poderá entrar em contacto comigo através dos meus números sul-africanos Rui Correia Advocacy, Human Rights, Media and Language Consultant Angola Liaison Consultant _______________ -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From gurstein at gmail.com Fri Jun 24 10:12:45 2011 From: gurstein at gmail.com (michael gurstein) Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2011 07:12:45 -0700 Subject: [governance] Regulatory reforms Netherlands Message-ID: <8D7ED776310344FDB7B6AD1A0A3309CB@userPC> The International Herald Tribune/NY Times June 23, 2011 Thursday FINANCE; Pg. 1 1204 words Dutch ban extra Net phone fees; Under law, telecoms may no longer charge for using services like Skype BY KEVIN O'BRIEN BERLIN ABSTRACT The Netherlands has become the first country in Europe to ban its mobile operators from blocking or charging consumers extra for using Internet-based services like Skype. FULL TEXT The Netherlands on Wednesday became the first country in Europe, and only the second in the world, to enshrine the concept of network neutrality into national law by banning its mobile telephone operators from blocking or charging consumers extra for using Internet-based communications services like Skype or WhatsApp, a free text service. The measure, which was adopted with a broad majority in the lower house of the Dutch Parliament, the Tweede Kamer, will prevent KPN, the Dutch telecommunications market leader, and the Dutch units of Vodafone and T-Mobile, from blocking or charging for Internet services. Its sponsors said that the measure would pass a pro-forma review in the Dutch Senate without hitches. Analysts said that the legal restrictions imposed in the Netherlands could shape Europe's broader, evolving debate over network neutrality, pushing more countries on the Continent to limit operators from acting as self-appointed toll collectors of the mobile Internet. ''I could also see some countries following the Dutch example,'' said Jacques de Greling, an analyst at Natixis, a French bank. ''I believe there will be pressure from consumers to make it clear what they are buying, whether it is the full Internet or Internet-light.'' Advocates hailed the move as a victory for consumers, while industry officials predicted that mobile broadband charges could rise in the Netherlands to compensate for the new restrictions. ''We support network neutrality,'' said Sandra de Jong, a spokeswoman for Consumentenbond, the largest Dutch consumer organization, based in The Hague. ''We don't think operators should be able to restrict the Internet. That would be a bad precedent.'' Luigi Gambardella, the chairman of the executive board of the European Telecommunications Network Operators' Association, an industry group based in Brussels, warned that the Dutch legislation could deter operators from making needed investments in high-speed networks for fear of building expensive but unprofitable infrastructure. ''Any additional regulation should avoid deterring investment or innovative business models, leading to a more efficient use of the networks and to creating new business opportunities,'' Mr. Gambardella said. He said operators needed the ability to charge different tariffs for different levels of service, to recoup the costs of data-intensive applications. Operators could still offer a range of mobile data tariffs with different download speeds and levels of service, but they would not be able to tie specific rates to the use of specific free Internet services. Under the law, Dutch operators could be fined up to 10 percent of their annual sales for violations by the national telecommunications regulator, OPTA. Patrick Nickolson, a spokesman for KPN, said that the measure could lead to higher broadband prices in the Netherlands because operators would be limited in their ability to structure differentiated data packages based on consumption. ''We regret that the Dutch Parliament didn't take more time to consider this,'' Mr. Nickolson said. ''This will limit our ability to develop a new portfolio of tariffs and there is at least the risk of higher prices, because our options to differentiate will now be more limited.'' Stephen Collins, the head of government and regulatory affairs in London for Skype, applauded the move by the Dutch lawmakers. ''Skype welcomes the sensible and fair approach the Dutch Parliament has adopted today,'' Mr. Collins said. ''It sets an example for other countries in Europe and elsewhere to follow.'' Bruno Braakhuis, a Dutch legislator from Haarlem who was the original sponsor of the legislation, called the adoption a victory for Dutch consumers. ''For us, this is really a basic right,'' said Mr. Braakhuis, a member of the GreenLeft party. ''We consider network neutrality to be as important as freedom of the press, freedom of speech.'' The Dutch restrictions on operators are the first in the 27-nation European Union. The European Commission and European Parliament have endorsed network neutrality guidelines but as yet have taken no legal action against operators that block or impose extra fees on consumers using services like Skype, the voice and video Internet service being acquired by Microsoft, and WhatsApp, a mobile software maker which is based in Santa Clara, California. Sanctions may be coming, however. In May, the European telecommunications commissioner, Neelie Kroes, warned operators to stop blocking or charging extra for Skype or she would take unspecified action this year. So far, only a few operators, like 3 UK of Britain, a unit of the Hong Kong conglomerate Hutchison Whampoa, have allowed their customers to have unfettered use of Internet services with their flat-rate wireless data packages. Maxime Verhagen, the Dutch deputy prime minister who supported the net neutrality restrictions, said that the new rules would ensure that Internet services were never threatened. ''The blocking of services or the imposition of a levy is a brake on innovation,'' Mr. Verhagen said. ''That's not good for the economy. This measure guarantees a completely free Internet which both citizens and the providers of the online services can then rely on.'' Besides the Netherlands, only one country, Chile, has written network neutrality requirements into its telecommunications law. The Chilean law, which was approved in July 2010, only took effect in May. In the United States, an attempt by the Federal Communications Commission to impose a similar set of network neutrality restrictions on U.S. operators, a bid to prevent them from blocking or imposing fees on data-intensive services, has been tied up in legal challenges from the industry. The debate over net neutrality in the Netherlands erupted in May when Eelco Blok, the new chief executive of KPN, the former phone monopoly, announced plans to create a new set of mobile data tariffs that included charges on services like WhatsApp that allow smartphone users to avoid operator charges for sending text messages. Use of the free text service has spread rapidly, eroding operator text revenues. According to KPN, 85 percent of the company's customers who use a Google Android phone downloaded WhatsApp onto their handsets from last August through April. As a result, KPN's revenue from text messaging, which had risen 8 percent in the first quarter of 2010 from a year earlier, declined 13 percent in the first quarter of this year. At a presentation to investors in London on May 10, analysts questioned where KPN had obtained the rapid adoption figures for WhatsApp. A midlevel KPN executive explained that the operator had deployed analytical software which uses a technology called deep packet inspection to scrutinize the communication habits of individual users. The disclosure, widely reported in the Dutch news media, set off an uproar that fueled the legislative drive, which in less than two months culminated in lawmakers adopting the Continent's first net neutrality measures with real teeth. Dit bericht kan informatie bevatten die niet voor u is bestemd. Indien u niet de geadresseerde bent of dit bericht abusievelijk aan u is toegezonden, wordt u verzocht dat aan de afzender te melden en het bericht te verwijderen. De Staat aanvaardt geen aansprakelijkheid voor schade, van welke aard ook, die verband houdt met risico's verbonden aan het elektronisch verzenden van berichten. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From yehudakatz at mailinator.com Fri Jun 24 11:16:32 2011 From: yehudakatz at mailinator.com (Yehuda Katz) Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2011 08:16:32 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [governance] F.Y.I.: Barbarians @ the Net Message-ID: Private equity firms KKR and Silver Lake are in talks to buy Internet domain site GoDaddy.com and a deal could be more than $2 billion ... Art. Ref,: http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/06/24/us-godaddy-idUSTRE75N3LA20110624 http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-06-24/go-daddy-said-to-be-in-2-billion-talks-to-be-bought-by-kkr-silver-lake.html http://www.thedomains.com/2011/06/24/bloomberg-godaddy-com-in-talks-to-be-bought-out-for-2-billion/ *Note to kierenmccarthy.com : So much for $ex.com -30- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From roland at internetpolicyagency.com Fri Jun 24 11:30:35 2011 From: roland at internetpolicyagency.com (Roland Perry) Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2011 16:30:35 +0100 Subject: [governance] Regulatory reforms Netherlands In-Reply-To: <8D7ED776310344FDB7B6AD1A0A3309CB@userPC> References: <8D7ED776310344FDB7B6AD1A0A3309CB@userPC> Message-ID: <1$8EN2zb2KBOFAeU@internetpolicyagency.com> In message <8D7ED776310344FDB7B6AD1A0A3309CB at userPC>, at 07:12:45 on Fri, 24 Jun 2011, michael gurstein writes >ABSTRACT > >The Netherlands has become the first country in Europe to ban its mobile >operators from blocking or charging consumers extra for using Internet-based >services like Skype. Once again, a Network Neutrality debate seems actually to be about the charge levied for a mobile local loop (where bandwidth is the scarce resource), rather than anything in the core, or related to conventional fixed Internet access methods. -- Roland Perry ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ivarhartmann at gmail.com Fri Jun 24 18:57:08 2011 From: ivarhartmann at gmail.com (Ivar A. M. Hartmann) Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2011 19:57:08 -0300 Subject: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? Message-ID: Some people don't really understand what it means to "be accountable to everyone and no one" =) I don't agree with all of the arguments stated, but I find it is good that there's social pressure for the app fee to be lower. This way, when it can be lowered (if ever), it's guaranteed we'll have some forces (including in CS) pushing for that. Best, Ivar (via Berkman Buzz) Can Icann really be necessary? It's a question worth asking as the body that oversees internet domain names will now permit any suffix you want – at a price - - - Share12 - reddit this - Comments (27) - [image: Dan Gillmor] - - Dan Gillmor - guardian.co.uk , Thursday 23 June 2011 18.00 BST - Article history [image: icann vote] Icann board members vote in a plan to expand the number of possible domain endings, currently limited to just 22. Photograph: Roslan Rahman/AFP/Getty Images Are you ready for .xxx, .coke and .insertyournamehere? You'd better get ready, because an organisation with significant authority and scant accountability says you must . That organisation is Icann: the InternetCorporation for Assigned Names and Numbers. It supervises the naming system for internet domains. With a budget north of $60m, Icann's board members and staff – who strike me as well-meaning, if too often unwise, in their actions – have embedded their work into the DNA of modern cyberspace. One would expect no less from an enterprise that can essentially tax the internet and is simultaneously accountable to everyone and no one. Like Icann's operations, its rules are complex. The organisation's key role, boiled down to the basics, is to oversee the domain name system (DNS) – a role that gives Icann the authority to decide what new domain-name suffixes may exist, and who can sell and administer them. The best known "top level" domain suffixes, at least in the US, are .com, .org and .edu; they are among 22 generic suffixes, along with about 250 country-level domains such as .uk, (United Kingdom), .de (Germany) .and cn (China). Two recent Icann initiatives highlight its reach. The first was the approval earlier this yearof the .xxx domain, intended to be a red-light zone for cyberspace. The other, announced just this week, is a plan to let people and enterprises create domain names of any kind – for example, .Apple or .CocaCola or .treehugger – reflecting their trademarks or specific interests. Contrary to Icann's rationalisations (pdf), .xxx is a terrible idea. Should it succeed, it will enrich its promoters. But it will also likely lead, should the domain actually be adopted widely, to widespread censorship and manipulation. Governments are keen to restrict access to what they consider to be pornography or block it altogether; look for laws requiring adult sites to use the .xxx domain, so they can be more easily fenced in – or out. India has already announcedit will block .xxx entirely. I hope this wretched move fails for practical reasons. Adult content providers possessing common sense will hesitate to move their operations into a censor-friendly zone of this kind. Indeed, the Free Speech Coalition, an adult entertainment trade group, is urgingits members to boycott .xxx and stick with the tried and true .com suffix that most of them already use. The success of .com helps explain why the latest Icann move, expanding the domain system in potentially infinite ways, is at best problematic. It's not entirely misguided, however. In principle, the idea is inoffensive; why not have internet addresses that fully match reality and might (repeat: might) be more secure under certain circumstances? And why would a company with a valuable trademark *not* want to reserve a domain suffix reflecting its trademark? Because, as noted, the current system isn't all that broken. Trademark disputes already get resolved in the .com world with laws and rules of various kinds. So, who wins by inviting every enterprise with a trademark or valuable name to register with multiple domain suffixes? The registrars win, of course, and so does the organisation that decides who can be a registrar; that would be Icann, which, in effect, taxes the registrars based on how many people they sign up for domains. Speaking of fees, if you want one of the new domain suffixes and are not a wealthy individual or company, get ready to put a major dent in your bank balance. The Icann application alone will be $185,000, with an annual fee of $25,000. Who sets this fee? Why, Icann, of course. Is it reasonable? Icann says it is. Why is it reasonable? Because Icann says, based on evidence that is less than persuasive, that it needs the money for things like legal costs. So much for small business registrations, much less domains for individuals with relatively common last names – how about .JohnSmithWhoWasBornInDallasOnMay51983? – which want to be as unique in their domain name as they are in the real world. Esther Dyson, former board chair at Icann (and a friend), told NPR she considered the new domains "a useless market". She is right, but I'd go further: Icann itself is unneeded, or should be made to be so. Clearly, it would be unworkable to simply pull the plug on Icann, because it has become a key link in the digital chain. But the internet community should be working on a bypass, not controlled in any way by governments, that is both secure and robust. A partial bypass already exists for end users. It's called Google – though this also applies to Bing and other search engines. Internet users are learning that it's easier, almost always with better results, to type the name of the enterprise they're searching for into the browser's search bar than to guess at a domain name and type that guess into the address bar. Google isn't the DNS, but its method suggests new approaches. To that end, some technologists have suggested creating a DNS overlay, operated in a peer-to-peer way that incorporates modern search techniques and other tools. Making this workable and secure would be far from trivial, but it's worth the effort. A few years ago, I was a candidate for a post on the Icann board. During an interview, I was asked to describe what I hoped to achieve, should I be asked to serve. A major goal, I replied, was to find ways to make Icann less necessary. My service was not required. -- http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cifamerica/2011/jun/23/icann-internet-domain-names -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From parminder at itforchange.net Sat Jun 25 02:05:34 2011 From: parminder at itforchange.net (parminder) Date: Sat, 25 Jun 2011 11:35:34 +0530 Subject: [governance] Regulatory reforms Netherlands In-Reply-To: <8D7ED776310344FDB7B6AD1A0A3309CB@userPC> References: <8D7ED776310344FDB7B6AD1A0A3309CB@userPC> Message-ID: <4E057AAE.8020607@itforchange.net> A very positive move. I am eager to know what happens if instead of levying extra charges on a particular service, if a particular service, or a package of them, are being offered at a price less than that of the public Internet. Does this regulation and mentioned penalties apply in that case as well. Because offering some services cheap is the same thing as offering the rest of the services at a premium. I ask this because this is the way net neutrality is being violated on mobiles in India at present. Telecoms offer a package of services like Facebook, google, youtube etc for a cheap lump sum. I am not sure if they get paid by these companies for this or not. I think this will be a model that will catch on in developing countries. Such a model has to do with the structural conditions in developing countries, and therefore is an important development issue, of the kind that I see the IGF mostly skirt. Parminder On Friday 24 June 2011 07:42 PM, michael gurstein wrote: > The International *Herald* *Tribune**/NY Times* > > *June* 23, 2011 Thursday > > FINANCE; Pg. 1 > > 1204 words > > > *Dutch ban extra Net phone fees; > Under law, telecoms may no longer charge for using services like Skype* > ** > BY KEVIN O'BRIEN > > BERLIN > > > > ABSTRACT The Netherlands has become the first country in Europe to ban > its mobile operators from blocking or charging consumers extra for > using Internet-based services like Skype. > > FULL TEXT The Netherlands on Wednesday became the first country in > Europe, and only the second in the world, to enshrine the concept of > network neutrality into national law by banning its mobile telephone > operators from blocking or charging consumers extra for using > Internet-based communications services like Skype or WhatsApp, a free > text service. The measure, which was adopted with a broad majority in > the lower house of the Dutch Parliament, the Tweede Kamer, will > prevent KPN, the Dutch telecommunications market leader, and the Dutch > units of Vodafone and T-Mobile, from blocking or charging for Internet > services. Its sponsors said that the measure would pass a pro-forma > review in the Dutch Senate without hitches. Analysts said that the > legal restrictions imposed in the Netherlands could shape Europe's > broader, evolving debate over network neutrality, pushing more > countries on the Continent to limit operators from acting as > self-appointed toll collectors of the mobile Internet. ''I could also > see some countries following the Dutch example,'' said Jacques de > Greling, an analyst at Natixis, a French bank. ''I believe there will > be pressure from consumers to make it clear what they are buying, > whether it is the full Internet or Internet-light.'' Advocates hailed > the move as a victory for consumers, while industry officials > predicted that mobile broadband charges could rise in the Netherlands > to compensate for the new restrictions. ''We support network > neutrality,'' said Sandra de Jong, a spokeswoman for Consumentenbond, > the largest Dutch consumer organization, based in The Hague. ''We > don't think operators should be able to restrict the Internet. That > would be a bad precedent.'' Luigi Gambardella, the chairman of the > executive board of the European Telecommunications Network Operators' > Association, an industry group based in Brussels, warned that the > Dutch legislation could deter operators from making needed investments > in high-speed networks for fear of building expensive but unprofitable > infrastructure. ''Any additional regulation should avoid deterring > investment or innovative business models, leading to a more efficient > use of the networks and to creating new business opportunities,'' Mr. > Gambardella said. He said operators needed the ability to charge > different tariffs for different levels of service, to recoup the costs > of data-intensive applications. Operators could still offer a range of > mobile data tariffs with different download speeds and levels of > service, but they would not be able to tie specific rates to the use > of specific free Internet services. Under the law, Dutch operators > could be fined up to 10 percent of their annual sales for violations > by the national telecommunications regulator, OPTA. Patrick Nickolson, > a spokesman for KPN, said that the measure could lead to higher > broadband prices in the Netherlands because operators would be limited > in their ability to structure differentiated data packages based on > consumption. ''We regret that the Dutch Parliament didn't take more > time to consider this,'' Mr. Nickolson said. ''This will limit our > ability to develop a new portfolio of tariffs and there is at least > the risk of higher prices, because our options to differentiate will > now be more limited.'' Stephen Collins, the head of government and > regulatory affairs in London for Skype, applauded the move by the > Dutch lawmakers. ''Skype welcomes the sensible and fair approach the > Dutch Parliament has adopted today,'' Mr. Collins said. ''It sets an > example for other countries in Europe and elsewhere to follow.'' Bruno > Braakhuis, a Dutch legislator from Haarlem who was the original > sponsor of the legislation, called the adoption a victory for Dutch > consumers. ''For us, this is really a basic right,'' said Mr. > Braakhuis, a member of the GreenLeft party. ''We consider network > neutrality to be as important as freedom of the press, freedom of > speech.'' The Dutch restrictions on operators are the first in the > 27-nation European Union. The European Commission and European > Parliament have endorsed network neutrality guidelines but as yet have > taken no legal action against operators that block or impose extra > fees on consumers using services like Skype, the voice and video > Internet service being acquired by Microsoft, and WhatsApp, a mobile > software maker which is based in Santa Clara, California. Sanctions > may be coming, however. In May, the European telecommunications > commissioner, Neelie Kroes, warned operators to stop blocking or > charging extra for Skype or she would take unspecified action this > year. So far, only a few operators, like 3 UK of Britain, a unit of > the Hong Kong conglomerate Hutchison Whampoa, have allowed their > customers to have unfettered use of Internet services with their > flat-rate wireless data packages. Maxime Verhagen, the Dutch deputy > prime minister who supported the net neutrality restrictions, said > that the new rules would ensure that Internet services were never > threatened. ''The blocking of services or the imposition of a levy is > a brake on innovation,'' Mr. Verhagen said. ''That's not good for the > economy. This measure guarantees a completely free Internet which both > citizens and the providers of the online services can then rely on.'' > Besides the Netherlands, only one country, Chile, has written network > neutrality requirements into its telecommunications law. The Chilean > law, which was approved in July 2010, only took effect in May. In the > United States, an attempt by the Federal Communications Commission to > impose a similar set of network neutrality restrictions on U.S. > operators, a bid to prevent them from blocking or imposing fees on > data-intensive services, has been tied up in legal challenges from the > industry. The debate over net neutrality in the Netherlands erupted in > May when Eelco Blok, the new chief executive of KPN, the former phone > monopoly, announced plans to create a new set of mobile data tariffs > that included charges on services like WhatsApp that allow smartphone > users to avoid operator charges for sending text messages. Use of the > free text service has spread rapidly, eroding operator text revenues. > According to KPN, 85 percent of the company's customers who use a > Google Android phone downloaded WhatsApp onto their handsets from last > August through April. As a result, KPN's revenue from text messaging, > which had risen 8 percent in the first quarter of 2010 from a year > earlier, declined 13 percent in the first quarter of this year. At a > presentation to investors in London on May 10, analysts questioned > where KPN had obtained the rapid adoption figures for WhatsApp. A > midlevel KPN executive explained that the operator had deployed > analytical software which uses a technology called deep packet > inspection to scrutinize the communication habits of individual users. > The disclosure, widely reported in the Dutch news media, set off an > uproar that fueled the legislative drive, which in less than two > months culminated in lawmakers adopting the Continent's first net > neutrality measures with real teeth. > > Dit bericht kan informatie bevatten die niet voor u is bestemd. Indien > u niet de > geadresseerde bent of dit bericht abusievelijk aan u is toegezonden, > wordt u > verzocht dat aan de afzender te melden en het bericht te verwijderen. > De Staat > aanvaardt geen aansprakelijkheid voor schade, van welke aard ook, die > verband > houdt met risico's verbonden aan het elektronisch verzenden van berichten. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From roland at internetpolicyagency.com Sat Jun 25 05:13:51 2011 From: roland at internetpolicyagency.com (Roland Perry) Date: Sat, 25 Jun 2011 10:13:51 +0100 Subject: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: In message , at 19:57:08 on Fri, 24 Jun 2011, Ivar A. M. Hartmann writes >"Can Icann really be necessary? > >"It's a question worth asking as the body that oversees internet domain >names will now permit any suffix you want – at a price This is a false premise, because you *can't* have any suffix you want. There are a multitude of rules (which have been the cause of all the debate) saying amongst other things that: o someone else has a better claim, or o you need to get permission from a third party (eg for many geo-names) o or the name is banned altogether (too similar, offends decency etc) And not forgetting whether you have the technical and financial muscle to run a registry - these names are a big step up the food chain from today's registrations in existing tlds. -- Roland Perry ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From roland at internetpolicyagency.com Sat Jun 25 05:23:44 2011 From: roland at internetpolicyagency.com (Roland Perry) Date: Sat, 25 Jun 2011 10:23:44 +0100 Subject: [governance] Regulatory reforms Netherlands In-Reply-To: <4E057AAE.8020607@itforchange.net> References: <8D7ED776310344FDB7B6AD1A0A3309CB@userPC> <4E057AAE.8020607@itforchange.net> Message-ID: In message <4E057AAE.8020607 at itforchange.net>, at 11:35:34 on Sat, 25 Jun 2011, parminder writes >I am eager to know what happens if instead of levying extra charges on >a particular service, if a particular service, or a package of them, >are being offered at a price less than that of the public Internet. Oddly enough, just one of the several networks in the UK offers a special package for mobile phones which *includes* what "unlimited use of Skype", rather than trying to reduce their customers' use of Skype. It's of more than passing interest what happens to contracts they've established for this product, if a future regulator rules it illegal. Here's the url (not posted as an endorsement or advertisement, but for academic study): http://www.three.co.uk/Pay_Monthly/SIM_Only/Free_stuff/Skype What's intriguing about this apparently mould-breaking service is that it uses a *voice* circuit from the handset to a Skype server in their network, and is therefore not employing Internet data over the wireless local loop (from handset to base station) to carry the Skype traffic. Indeed, the reason why I didn't buy one of these phones was that its capabilities for pure Internet data were very limited, and I wanted to be able to access other applications than Skype. -- Roland Perry ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ias_pk at yahoo.com Sat Jun 25 07:34:14 2011 From: ias_pk at yahoo.com (Imran Ahmed Shah) Date: Sat, 25 Jun 2011 04:34:14 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <527004.54096.qm@web161017.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Dear(s) Ivar, Coordinators and all IGC CS Members, In fact ICANN has become an organization on which the Internet Community depends on. Referred article seems the biased response. >I don't agree with all of the arguments stated, but I find it is good that >there's social pressure for the app fee to be lower. This way, when it can be >lowered (if ever), it's guaranteed we'll have some forces (including in CS) >pushing for that. However, as you asked for the influence of the Civil Society for the reduction of the Application fee to new gTLDs. It’s a good Idea to invite the CS support, however, this is a forum of Multi Stakeholders’ and Application fee does not matter for those members who may belongs to or representing to the big profitable companies, like VeriSign, IBM, Apple, Microsoft, Nokia, Sony, Yahoo or Google etc. who would be ready to pay any cost to reserve the namespace that may represent their Trademark or Brand Name more better. Even after getting the new gTLD registry as the namespace of their brands, who will allow others to register the second level domain name? for example “anything.ibm”, “other-OS-is-better.microsoft”, excellent-brand-is-apple.ibm or even igc-cs.verisign or hotels.varisign? Even if they allow only to the relevant business partners or clients, imagine what will be the cost per domain (just to adjust the recovery of the expenses + huge application fee)? Comparing the existing example to today that anyone can register .com .net with $6.99 to $35 and ccTLDs from $9 to $120. After all this cost will be transferred to the end users. So, do you think its uniform policy to facilitate the Internet Community members or common internet user or just to facilitate the International brands owners for their own commercial business growth? So, we have to work hard and quick to oppose or extended support ICANN’s JSA WG proposal submitted to the ICANN’s board for the discount offer of 76% (of $186,000) for the developing economies. None of the non-for-profit (and not supported with huge-funding) organization belonging to developing countries is capable to pay US$44K + Registry Setup+ Insurance Guarantees+ Hiring Technical Resources. I would suggest creating a new discussion thread and inviting CS Support through a relevant subject for example: i. “Campaign to reduce gTLD Application Fee for Non-Commercial namespace”, or ii. “Categorize Commercial and Non-Commercial gTLDs”, or iii “Let the DE participate in new gTLD Program” DE=Developing Economies If you agree to do this, we can share some thoughts and experience and being a member of IGC Strategy WG, I vote and request to develop a common IGC strategy to support your idea with condenses. Subject title modification is being proposed to bring more people into the information sharing and to invite inter CS comments to work together and for a greater positive influence to a common initiative. Your prompt reply and review comments will be highly appreciated. Thanking you Regards Imran Ahmed Shah Founder & Executive Member Urdu Internet Society (UISoc) Internet Governance of Pakistan (IGFPAK) email: imran at uisoc.org Cell: +92-300-4130617 ________________________________ From: Ivar A. M. Hartmann To: governance at lists.cpsr.org Sent: Sat, 25 June, 2011 3:57:08 Subject: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? Some people don't really understand what it means to "be accountable to everyone and no one" =) I don't agree with all of the arguments stated, but I find it is good that there's social pressure for the app fee to be lower. This way, when it can be lowered (if ever), it's guaranteed we'll have some forces (including in CS) pushing for that. Best, Ivar (via Berkman Buzz) Can Icann really be necessary? It's a question worth asking as the body that oversees internet domain names will now permit any suffix you want – at a price * * * Share12 * reddit this * Comments (27) * * * Dan Gillmor * guardian.co.uk, Thursday 23 June 2011 18.00 BST * Article history Icann board members vote in a plan to expand the number of possible domain endings, currently limited to just 22. Photograph: Roslan Rahman/AFP/Getty Images Are you ready for .xxx, .coke and .insertyournamehere? You'd better get ready, because an organisation with significant authority and scant accountability says you must. That organisation is Icann: the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers. It supervises the naming system for internet domains. With a budget north of $60m, Icann's board members and staff – who strike me as well-meaning, if too often unwise, in their actions – have embedded their work into the DNA of modern cyberspace. One would expect no less from an enterprise that can essentially tax the internet and is simultaneously accountable to everyone and no one. Like Icann's operations, its rules are complex. The organisation's key role, boiled down to the basics, is to oversee the domain name system (DNS) – a role that gives Icann the authority to decide what new domain-name suffixes may exist, and who can sell and administer them. The best known "top level" domain suffixes, at least in the US, are .com, .org and .edu; they are among 22 generic suffixes, along with about 250 country-level domains such as .uk, (United Kingdom), .de (Germany) .and cn (China). Two recent Icann initiatives highlight its reach. The first was the approval earlier this year of the .xxx domain, intended to be a red-light zone for cyberspace. The other, announced just this week, is a plan to let people and enterprises create domain names of any kind – for example, .Apple or .CocaCola or .treehugger – reflecting their trademarks or specific interests. Contrary to Icann's rationalisations (pdf), .xxx is a terrible idea. Should it succeed, it will enrich its promoters. But it will also likely lead, should the domain actually be adopted widely, to widespread censorship and manipulation. Governments are keen to restrict access to what they consider to be pornography or block it altogether; look for laws requiring adult sites to use the .xxx domain, so they can be more easily fenced in – or out. India has already announced it will block .xxx entirely. I hope this wretched move fails for practical reasons. Adult content providers possessing common sense will hesitate to move their operations into a censor-friendly zone of this kind. Indeed, the Free Speech Coalition, an adult entertainment trade group, is urging its members to boycott .xxx and stick with the tried and true .com suffix that most of them already use. The success of .com helps explain why the latest Icann move, expanding the domain system in potentially infinite ways, is at best problematic. It's not entirely misguided, however. In principle, the idea is inoffensive; why not have internet addresses that fully match reality and might (repeat: might) be more secure under certain circumstances? And why would a company with a valuable trademark not want to reserve a domain suffix reflecting its trademark? Because, as noted, the current system isn't all that broken. Trademark disputes already get resolved in the .com world with laws and rules of various kinds. So, who wins by inviting every enterprise with a trademark or valuable name to register with multiple domain suffixes? The registrars win, of course, and so does the organisation that decides who can be a registrar; that would be Icann, which, in effect, taxes the registrars based on how many people they sign up for domains. Speaking of fees, if you want one of the new domain suffixes and are not a wealthy individual or company, get ready to put a major dent in your bank balance. The Icann application alone will be $185,000, with an annual fee of $25,000. Who sets this fee? Why, Icann, of course. Is it reasonable? Icann says it is. Why is it reasonable? Because Icann says, based on evidence that is less than persuasive, that it needs the money for things like legal costs. So much for small business registrations, much less domains for individuals with relatively common last names – how about .JohnSmithWhoWasBornInDallasOnMay51983? – which want to be as unique in their domain name as they are in the real world. Esther Dyson, former board chair at Icann (and a friend), told NPR she considered the new domains "a useless market". She is right, but I'd go further: Icann itself is unneeded, or should be made to be so. Clearly, it would be unworkable to simply pull the plug on Icann, because it has become a key link in the digital chain. But the internet community should be working on a bypass, not controlled in any way by governments, that is both secure and robust. A partial bypass already exists for end users. It's called Google – though this also applies to Bing and other search engines. Internet users are learning that it's easier, almost always with better results, to type the name of the enterprise they're searching for into the browser's search bar than to guess at a domain name and type that guess into the address bar. Google isn't the DNS, but its method suggests new approaches. To that end, some technologists have suggested creating a DNS overlay, operated in a peer-to-peer way that incorporates modern search techniques and other tools. Making this workable and secure would be far from trivial, but it's worth the effort. A few years ago, I was a candidate for a post on the Icann board. During an interview, I was asked to describe what I hoped to achieve, should I be asked to serve. A major goal, I replied, was to find ways to make Icann less necessary. My service was not required.-- http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cifamerica/2011/jun/23/icann-internet-domain-names -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ias_pk at yahoo.com Sat Jun 25 07:58:49 2011 From: ias_pk at yahoo.com (Imran Ahmed Shah) Date: Sat, 25 Jun 2011 04:58:49 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? Message-ID: <939293.22073.qm@web161016.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Correction of typo error: > To support your idea with condenses. Please read it as: To support your idea with consensus. On Sat, 25 Jun 2011 16:34 PKT Imran Ahmed Shah wrote: >Dear(s) Ivar, Coordinators and all IGC CS Members, >In fact ICANN has become an organization on which the Internet Community depends >on. >Referred article seems the biased response. > >>I don't agree with all of the arguments stated, but I find it is good that >>there's social pressure for the app fee to be lower. This way, when it can be >>lowered (if ever), it's guaranteed we'll have some forces (including in CS) >>pushing for that. > >However, as you asked for the influence of the Civil Society for the reduction >of the Application fee to new gTLDs. It’s a good Idea to invite the CS support, >however, this is a forum of Multi Stakeholders’ and Application fee does not >matter for those members who may belongs to or representing to the big >profitable companies, like VeriSign, IBM, Apple, Microsoft, Nokia, Sony, Yahoo >or Google etc. who would be ready to pay any cost to reserve the namespace that >may represent their Trademark or Brand Name more better. > >Even after getting the new gTLD registry as the namespace of their brands, who >will allow others to register the second level domain name? for example >“anything.ibm”, “other-OS-is-better.microsoft”, excellent-brand-is-apple.ibm or >even igc-cs.verisign or hotels.varisign? Even if they allow only to the relevant >business partners or clients, imagine what will be the cost per domain (just to >adjust the recovery of the expenses + huge application fee)? Comparing the >existing example to today that anyone can register .com .net with $6.99 to $35 >and ccTLDs from $9 to $120. After all this cost will be transferred to the end >users. > >So, do you think its uniform policy to facilitate the Internet Community members >or common internet user or just to facilitate the International brands owners >for their own commercial business growth? > >So, we have to work hard and quick to oppose or extended support ICANN’s JSA WG >proposal submitted to the ICANN’s board for the discount offer of 76% (of >$186,000) for the developing economies. None of the non-for-profit (and not >supported with huge-funding) organization belonging to developing countries is >capable to pay US$44K + Registry Setup+ Insurance Guarantees+ Hiring Technical >Resources. > >I would suggest creating a new discussion thread and inviting CS Support through >a relevant subject for example: > >i. “Campaign to reduce gTLD Application Fee for Non-Commercial >namespace”, or >ii. “Categorize Commercial and Non-Commercial gTLDs”, or >iii “Let the DE participate in new gTLD Program” DE=Developing >Economies > >If you agree to do this, we can share some thoughts and experience and being a >member of IGC Strategy WG, I vote and request to develop a common IGC strategy >to support your idea with condenses. Subject title modification is being >proposed to bring more people into the information sharing and to invite inter >CS comments to work together and for a greater positive influence to a common >initiative. > >Your prompt reply and review comments will be highly appreciated. > >Thanking you > >Regards > >Imran Ahmed Shah >Founder & Executive Member >Urdu Internet Society (UISoc) >Internet Governance of Pakistan (IGFPAK) >email: imran at uisoc.org >Cell: +92-300-4130617 > > > >________________________________ >From: Ivar A. M. Hartmann >To: governance at lists.cpsr.org >Sent: Sat, 25 June, 2011 3:57:08 >Subject: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? > >Some people don't really understand what it means to "be accountable to everyone >and no one" =) >I don't agree with all of the arguments stated, but I find it is good that >there's social pressure for the app fee to be lower. This way, when it can be >lowered (if ever), it's guaranteed we'll have some forces (including in CS) >pushing for that. > >Best, Ivar > > >(via Berkman Buzz) > >Can Icann really be necessary? >It's a question worth asking as the body that oversees internet domain names >will now permit any suffix you want – at a price > * * > > * Share12 > * reddit this > * Comments (27) > * > * * Dan Gillmor > * guardian.co.uk, Thursday 23 June 2011 >18.00 BST > > * Article history > >Icann board members vote in a plan to expand the number of possible domain >endings, currently limited to just 22. Photograph: Roslan Rahman/AFP/Getty >Images >Are you ready for .xxx, .coke and .insertyournamehere? You'd better get ready, >because an organisation with significant authority and scant accountability says >you must. >That organisation is Icann: the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and >Numbers. It supervises the naming system for internet domains. With a budget >north of $60m, Icann's board members and staff – who strike me as well-meaning, >if too often unwise, in their actions – have embedded their work into the DNA of >modern cyberspace. One would expect no less from an enterprise that can >essentially tax the internet and is simultaneously accountable to everyone and >no one. > >Like Icann's operations, its rules are complex. The organisation's key role, >boiled down to the basics, is to oversee the domain name system (DNS) – a role >that gives Icann the authority to decide what new domain-name suffixes may >exist, and who can sell and administer them. The best known "top level" domain >suffixes, at least in the US, are .com, .org and .edu; they are among 22 generic >suffixes, along with about 250 country-level domains such as .uk, (United >Kingdom), .de (Germany) .and cn (China). > >Two recent Icann initiatives highlight its reach. The first was the approval >earlier this year of the .xxx domain, intended to be a red-light zone for >cyberspace. The other, announced just this week, is a plan to let people and >enterprises create domain names of any kind – for example, .Apple or .CocaCola >or .treehugger – reflecting their trademarks or specific interests. > >Contrary to Icann's rationalisations (pdf), .xxx is a terrible idea. Should it >succeed, it will enrich its promoters. But it will also likely lead, should the >domain actually be adopted widely, to widespread censorship and manipulation. >Governments are keen to restrict access to what they consider to be pornography >or block it altogether; look for laws requiring adult sites to use the .xxx >domain, so they can be more easily fenced in – or out. India has already >announced it will block .xxx entirely. >I hope this wretched move fails for practical reasons. Adult content providers >possessing common sense will hesitate to move their operations into a >censor-friendly zone of this kind. Indeed, the Free Speech Coalition, an adult >entertainment trade group, is urging its members to boycott .xxx and stick with >the tried and true .com suffix that most of them already use. >The success of .com helps explain why the latest Icann move, expanding the >domain system in potentially infinite ways, is at best problematic. It's not >entirely misguided, however. In principle, the idea is inoffensive; why not have >internet addresses that fully match reality and might (repeat: might) be more >secure under certain circumstances? And why would a company with a valuable >trademark not want to reserve a domain suffix reflecting its trademark? > >Because, as noted, the current system isn't all that broken. Trademark disputes >already get resolved in the .com world with laws and rules of various kinds. So, >who wins by inviting every enterprise with a trademark or valuable name to >register with multiple domain suffixes? The registrars win, of course, and so >does the organisation that decides who can be a registrar; that would be Icann, >which, in effect, taxes the registrars based on how many people they sign up for >domains. >Speaking of fees, if you want one of the new domain suffixes and are not a >wealthy individual or company, get ready to put a major dent in your bank >balance. The Icann application alone will be $185,000, with an annual fee of >$25,000. Who sets this fee? Why, Icann, of course. Is it reasonable? Icann says >it is. Why is it reasonable? Because Icann says, based on evidence that is less >than persuasive, that it needs the money for things like legal costs. So much >for small business registrations, much less domains for individuals with >relatively common last names – how about .JohnSmithWhoWasBornInDallasOnMay51983? >– which want to be as unique in their domain name as they are in the real world. >Esther Dyson, former board chair at Icann (and a friend), told NPR she >considered the new domains "a useless market". She is right, but I'd go further: >Icann itself is unneeded, or should be made to be so. Clearly, it would be >unworkable to simply pull the plug on Icann, because it has become a key link in >the digital chain. But the internet community should be working on a bypass, not >controlled in any way by governments, that is both secure and robust. >A partial bypass already exists for end users. It's called Google – though this >also applies to Bing and other search engines. Internet users are learning that >it's easier, almost always with better results, to type the name of the >enterprise they're searching for into the browser's search bar than to guess at >a domain name and type that guess into the address bar. Google isn't the DNS, >but its method suggests new approaches. To that end, some technologists have >suggested creating a DNS overlay, operated in a peer-to-peer way that >incorporates modern search techniques and other tools. Making this workable and >secure would be far from trivial, but it's worth the effort. >A few years ago, I was a candidate for a post on the Icann board. During an >interview, I was asked to describe what I hoped to achieve, should I be asked to >serve. A major goal, I replied, was to find ways to make Icann less necessary. >My service was not required.-- >http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cifamerica/2011/jun/23/icann-internet-domain-names ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From roland at internetpolicyagency.com Sat Jun 25 09:40:09 2011 From: roland at internetpolicyagency.com (Roland Perry) Date: Sat, 25 Jun 2011 14:40:09 +0100 Subject: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? In-Reply-To: <527004.54096.qm@web161017.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> References: <527004.54096.qm@web161017.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: In message <527004.54096.qm at web161017.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>, at 04:34:14 on Sat, 25 Jun 2011, Imran Ahmed Shah writes >Even after getting the new gTLD registry as the namespace of their >brands, who will allow others to register the second level domain name? >for example “anything.ibm”, “other-OS-is-better.microsoft If it wished to, a registry could only issues second level domains "internally", just as they only issue third level names internally at the moment (as an outsider, you can't force IBM to issue you with an email address of imran.ibm.com, only organisations in the business of supplying Internet Services do that). This is no different to several current tlds, where you need the right credentials to register, whether that's residency for some cctlds, or the nature of your organisation for tlds like .int, .museum and .coop -- Roland Perry ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From jeremy at ciroap.org Sat Jun 25 10:15:48 2011 From: jeremy at ciroap.org (Jeremy Malcolm) Date: Sat, 25 Jun 2011 22:15:48 +0800 Subject: [governance] New dynamic membership list on the Web site Message-ID: <4EC03537-FF46-4F4F-B472-881815B451A5@ciroap.org> Before my term as IGC coordinator ends, I intend to finish the improvements to the Web site and membership database that I had earlier begun. These may not be much compared to the larger strategic challenges that the IGC faces, but at least I have more chance of sorting them out before I leave. :-) So today I have been working on such improvements, and if you got an email message saying that your account on the IGC website had been activated, that is why - please ignore it. The main advance made is that our membership list on the website is now automatically generated from the back-end membership database, and it is in two parts: those who voted in the last election, and those who did not do so but would be eligible to vote in the next one if it were called today. See: http://www.igcaucus.org/list-members. At the moment one of the shortcomings of these lists is that they contain usernames rather than full names, but if you are logged in yourself you can see the full name and their other profile details (if provided) by clicking on their username. If you are one of those who has previously complained that you were not listed as an IGC member, please make sure that your username is in at least the second of the lists on the above page. If not, let me know and I'll investigate. Also, note that you won't be in either list if you joined less than two months ago. -- Dr Jeremy Malcolm Project Coordinator Consumers International Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia Pacific and the Middle East Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. www.consumersinternational.org Twitter @Consumers_Int Read our email confidentiality notice. Don't print this email unless necessary. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From kabani at isd-rc.org Sat Jun 25 10:34:21 2011 From: kabani at isd-rc.org (Asif Kabani) Date: Sat, 25 Jun 2011 19:34:21 +0500 Subject: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? In-Reply-To: <527004.54096.qm@web161017.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> References: <527004.54096.qm@web161017.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: Greetings All Friends, Firstly, thank you to all for the contributions, I would like to support, Imran and Ivar point of view of the subject. This discuss must in long should focus on the key critical issues in Internet Governance, Again thanks Asif Kabani Fellow, Diplo and IGF, Geneva Global Member, ISOC On 25 June 2011 16:34, Imran Ahmed Shah wrote: > Dear(s) Ivar, Coordinators and all IGC CS Members,**** > > In fact ICANN has become an organization on which the Internet Community > depends on.**** > > Referred article seems the biased response.**** > > ** ** > > >I don't agree with all of the arguments stated, but I find it is good that > there's social pressure for the app fee to be lower. This way, when it can > be lowered (if ever), it's guaranteed we'll have some forces (including in > CS) pushing for that.**** > > ** ** > > However, as you asked for the influence of the Civil Society for the > reduction of the Application fee to new gTLDs. It’s a good Idea to invite > the CS support, however, this is a forum of Multi Stakeholders’ and > Application fee does not matter for those members who may belongs to or > representing to the big profitable companies, like VeriSign, IBM, Apple, > Microsoft, Nokia, Sony, Yahoo or Google etc. who would be ready to pay any > cost to reserve the namespace that may represent their Trademark or Brand > Name more better.**** > > ** ** > > Even after getting the new gTLD registry as the namespace of their brands, > who will allow others to register the second level domain name? for example > “anything.ibm”, “other-OS-is-better.microsoft”, excellent-brand-is-apple.ibm > or even igc-cs.verisign or hotels.varisign? Even if they allow only to the > relevant business partners or clients, imagine what will be the cost per > domain (just to adjust the recovery of the expenses + huge application fee)? > Comparing the existing example to today that anyone can register .com .net > with $6.99 to $35 and ccTLDs from $9 to $120. After all this cost will be > transferred to the end users.**** > > ** ** > > So, do you think its uniform policy to facilitate the Internet Community > members or common internet user or just to facilitate the International > brands owners for their own commercial business growth?**** > > ** ** > > So, we have to work hard and quick to oppose or extended support ICANN’s > JSA WG proposal submitted to the ICANN’s board for the discount offer of 76% > (of $186,000) for the developing economies. None of the non-for-profit (and > not supported with huge-funding) organization belonging to developing > countries is capable to pay US$44K + Registry Setup+ Insurance Guarantees+ > Hiring Technical Resources.**** > > ** ** > > I would suggest creating a new discussion thread and inviting CS Support > through a relevant subject for example:**** > > ** ** > > i. “Campaign to reduce gTLD Application Fee for Non-Commercial > namespace”, or**** > > ii. “Categorize Commercial and Non-Commercial gTLDs”, or**** > > iii “Let the DE participate in new gTLD Program” DE=Developing > Economies**** > > ** ** > > If you agree to do this, we can share some thoughts and experience and > being a member of IGC Strategy WG, I vote and request to develop a common > IGC strategy to support your idea with condenses. Subject title modification > is being proposed to bring more people into the information sharing and to > invite inter CS comments to work together and for a greater positive > influence to a common initiative.**** > > > Your prompt reply and review comments will be highly appreciated. > > > Thanking you > > Regards > > Imran Ahmed Shah > > Founder & Executive Member**** > > Urdu Internet Society (UISoc)**** > > Internet Governance of Pakistan (IGFPAK)**** > > email: imran at uisoc.org**** > > Cell: +92-300-4130617 > > ------------------------------ > *From:* Ivar A. M. Hartmann > *To:* governance at lists.cpsr.org > *Sent:* Sat, 25 June, 2011 3:57:08 > *Subject:* [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? > > Some people don't really understand what it means to "be accountable to > everyone and no one" =) > I don't agree with all of the arguments stated, but I find it is good that > there's social pressure for the app fee to be lower. This way, when it can > be lowered (if ever), it's guaranteed we'll have some forces (including in > CS) pushing for that. > Best, Ivar > > > (via Berkman Buzz) > Can Icann really be necessary? > > It's a question worth asking as the body that oversees internet domain > names will now permit any suffix you want – at a price > > - > - > - Share12 > - > reddit > this > - Comments (27) > > > - [image: Dan Gillmor] > - > - Dan Gillmor > - guardian.co.uk , Thursday 23 June 2011 > 18.00 BST > - Article history > > [image: icann vote] > Icann board members vote in a plan to expand the number of possible domain > endings, currently limited to just 22. Photograph: Roslan Rahman/AFP/Getty > Images > > Are you ready for .xxx, .coke and .insertyournamehere? You'd better get > ready, because an organisation with significant authority and scant > accountability says you must > . > > That organisation is Icann: the InternetCorporation for Assigned Names and Numbers. It supervises the naming system > for internet domains. With a budget north of $60m, Icann's board members and > staff – who strike me as well-meaning, if too often unwise, in their actions > – have embedded their work into the DNA of modern cyberspace. One would > expect no less from an enterprise that can essentially tax the internet and > is simultaneously accountable to everyone and no one. > > Like Icann's operations, its rules are complex. The organisation's key > role, boiled down to the basics, is to oversee the domain name system (DNS) > – a role that gives Icann the authority to decide what new domain-name > suffixes may exist, and who can sell and administer them. The best known > "top level" domain suffixes, at least in the US, are .com, .org and .edu; they > are among 22 generic suffixes, > along with about 250 country-level domains such as .uk, (United Kingdom), > .de (Germany) .and cn (China). > > Two recent Icann initiatives highlight its reach. The first was the > approval earlier this yearof the .xxx domain, intended to be a red-light zone for cyberspace. The > other, announced just this week, > is a plan to let people and enterprises create domain names of any kind – > for example, .Apple or .CocaCola or .treehugger – reflecting their > trademarks or specific interests. > > Contrary to Icann's rationalisations (pdf), > .xxx is a terrible idea. Should it succeed, it will enrich its promoters. > But it will also likely lead, should the domain actually be adopted widely, > to widespread censorship and manipulation. Governments are keen to restrict > access to what they consider to be pornography or block it altogether; look > for laws requiring adult sites to use the .xxx domain, so they can be more > easily fenced in – or out. India has already announcedit will block .xxx entirely. > > I hope this wretched move fails for practical reasons. Adult content > providers possessing common sense will hesitate to move their operations > into a censor-friendly zone of this kind. Indeed, the Free Speech > Coalition, an adult entertainment trade group, is urgingits members to boycott .xxx and stick with the tried and true .com suffix > that most of them already use. > > The success of .com helps explain why the latest Icann move, expanding the > domain system in potentially infinite ways, is at best problematic. It's not > entirely misguided, however. In principle, the idea is inoffensive; why not > have internet addresses that fully match reality and might (repeat: might) > be more secure under certain circumstances? And why would a company with a > valuable trademark *not* want to reserve a domain suffix reflecting its > trademark? > > Because, as noted, the current system isn't all that broken. Trademark > disputes already get resolved in the .com world with laws and rules of > various kinds. So, who wins by inviting every enterprise with a trademark or > valuable name to register with multiple domain suffixes? The registrars win, > of course, and so does the organisation that decides who can be a registrar; > that would be Icann, which, in effect, taxes the registrars based on how > many people they sign up for domains. > > Speaking of fees, if you want one of the new domain suffixes and are not a > wealthy individual or company, get ready to put a major dent in your bank > balance. The Icann application alone will be $185,000, with an annual fee of > $25,000. Who sets this fee? Why, Icann, of course. Is it reasonable? Icann > says it is. Why is it reasonable? Because Icann says, based on evidence that > is less than persuasive, that it needs the money for things like legal > costs. So much for small business registrations, much less domains for > individuals with relatively common last names – how about > .JohnSmithWhoWasBornInDallasOnMay51983? – which want to be as unique in > their domain name as they are in the real world. > > Esther Dyson, former board chair at Icann (and a friend), told NPR she > considered the new domains "a useless market". > She is right, but I'd go further: Icann itself is unneeded, or should be > made to be so. Clearly, it would be unworkable to simply pull the plug on > Icann, because it has become a key link in the digital chain. But the > internet community should be working on a bypass, not controlled in any way > by governments, that is both secure and robust. > > A partial bypass already exists for end users. It's called Google – though > this also applies to Bing and other search engines. Internet users are > learning that it's easier, almost always with better results, to type the > name of the enterprise they're searching for into the browser's search bar > than to guess at a domain name and type that guess into the address bar. > Google isn't the DNS, but its method suggests new approaches. To that end, > some technologists have suggested creating a DNS overlay, operated in a > peer-to-peer way that incorporates modern search techniques and other tools. > Making this workable and secure would be far from trivial, but it's worth > the effort. > > A few years ago, I was a candidate for a post on the Icann board. During an > interview, I was asked to describe what I hoped to achieve, should I be > asked to serve. A major goal, I replied, was to find ways to make Icann less > necessary. My service was not required. > -- > > http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cifamerica/2011/jun/23/icann-internet-domain-names > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -- Asif Kabani Email: kabani.asif at gmail.com “The fundamental cure for poverty is not money but knowledge" Sir William Arthur Lewis, Nobel Prize Economics, 1979 -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ias_pk at yahoo.com Sat Jun 25 14:25:34 2011 From: ias_pk at yahoo.com (Imran Ahmed Shah) Date: Sat, 25 Jun 2011 11:25:34 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? Message-ID: <626388.62388.qm@web161010.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Dear Asif >Firstly, thank you to all for the contributions, I would like to support, Imran and Ivar point of view of the subject. Thanks for you support. Would you please share your thoughts on the potential usage of new gTLD's and estimation about maximum number of domain names registered annually with gTLD of trademark/brand name specific. (Keeping in mind that it is not a case of current ccTLD who allow the alternate usage e.g. .tv is being used as television channel). >This discuss(ion) must in long should focus on the key critical issues in Internet Governance, Again thanks. Yes, I think this discussion is important because it is related to the Internet Community. A common user may be affected with negative or positive outcomes. We may focus mainly on the non-commercial name-space, however, little bit review on policy for the commercial ones to address the question that is this program prepared to accommodate richest organizations only?). Thanks Imran On Sat, 25 Jun 2011 19:34 PKT Asif Kabani wrote: >Greetings All Friends, > >Firstly, thank you to all for the contributions, I would like to support, >Imran and Ivar point of view of the subject. This discuss must in long >should focus on the key critical issues in Internet Governance, Again thanks > >Asif Kabani >Fellow, Diplo and IGF, Geneva >Global Member, ISOC > > > >On 25 June 2011 16:34, Imran Ahmed Shah wrote: > >> Dear(s) Ivar, Coordinators and all IGC CS Members,**** >> >> In fact ICANN has become an organization on which the Internet Community >> depends on.**** >> >> Referred article seems the biased response.**** >> >> ** ** >> >> >I don't agree with all of the arguments stated, but I find it is good that >> there's social pressure for the app fee to be lower. This way, when it can >> be lowered (if ever), it's guaranteed we'll have some forces (including in >> CS) pushing for that.**** >> >> ** ** >> >> However, as you asked for the influence of the Civil Society for the >> reduction of the Application fee to new gTLDs. It’s a good Idea to invite >> the CS support, however, this is a forum of Multi Stakeholders’ and >> Application fee does not matter for those members who may belongs to or >> representing to the big profitable companies, like VeriSign, IBM, Apple, >> Microsoft, Nokia, Sony, Yahoo or Google etc. who would be ready to pay any >> cost to reserve the namespace that may represent their Trademark or Brand >> Name more better.**** >> >> ** ** >> >> Even after getting the new gTLD registry as the namespace of their brands, >> who will allow others to register the second level domain name? for example >> “anything.ibm”, “other-OS-is-better.microsoft”, excellent-brand-is-apple.ibm >> or even igc-cs.verisign or hotels.varisign? Even if they allow only to the >> relevant business partners or clients, imagine what will be the cost per >> domain (just to adjust the recovery of the expenses + huge application fee)? >> Comparing the existing example to today that anyone can register .com .net >> with $6.99 to $35 and ccTLDs from $9 to $120. After all this cost will be >> transferred to the end users.**** >> >> ** ** >> >> So, do you think its uniform policy to facilitate the Internet Community >> members or common internet user or just to facilitate the International >> brands owners for their own commercial business growth?**** >> >> ** ** >> >> So, we have to work hard and quick to oppose or extended support ICANN’s >> JSA WG proposal submitted to the ICANN’s board for the discount offer of 76% >> (of $186,000) for the developing economies. None of the non-for-profit (and >> not supported with huge-funding) organization belonging to developing >> countries is capable to pay US$44K + Registry Setup+ Insurance Guarantees+ >> Hiring Technical Resources.**** >> >> ** ** >> >> I would suggest creating a new discussion thread and inviting CS Support >> through a relevant subject for example:**** >> >> ** ** >> >> i. “Campaign to reduce gTLD Application Fee for Non-Commercial >> namespace”, or**** >> >> ii. “Categorize Commercial and Non-Commercial gTLDs”, or**** >> >> iii “Let the DE participate in new gTLD Program” DE=Developing >> Economies**** >> >> ** ** >> >> If you agree to do this, we can share some thoughts and experience and >> being a member of IGC Strategy WG, I vote and request to develop a common >> IGC strategy to support your idea with condenses. Subject title modification >> is being proposed to bring more people into the information sharing and to >> invite inter CS comments to work together and for a greater positive >> influence to a common initiative.**** >> >> >> Your prompt reply and review comments will be highly appreciated. >> >> >> Thanking you >> >> Regards >> >> Imran Ahmed Shah >> >> Founder & Executive Member**** >> >> Urdu Internet Society (UISoc)**** >> >> Internet Governance of Pakistan (IGFPAK)**** >> >> email: imran at uisoc.org**** >> >> Cell: +92-300-4130617 >> >> ------------------------------ >> *From:* Ivar A. M. Hartmann >> *To:* governance at lists.cpsr.org >> *Sent:* Sat, 25 June, 2011 3:57:08 >> *Subject:* [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? >> >> Some people don't really understand what it means to "be accountable to >> everyone and no one" =) >> I don't agree with all of the arguments stated, but I find it is good that >> there's social pressure for the app fee to be lower. This way, when it can >> be lowered (if ever), it's guaranteed we'll have some forces (including in >> CS) pushing for that. >> Best, Ivar >> >> >> (via Berkman Buzz) >> Can Icann really be necessary? >> >> It's a question worth asking as the body that oversees internet domain >> names will now permit any suffix you want – at a price >> >> - >> - >> - Share12 >> - >> reddit >> this >> - Comments (27) >> >> >> - [image: Dan Gillmor] >> - >> - Dan Gillmor >> - guardian.co.uk , Thursday 23 June 2011 >> 18.00 BST >> - Article history >> >> [image: icann vote] >> Icann board members vote in a plan to expand the number of possible domain >> endings, currently limited to just 22. Photograph: Roslan Rahman/AFP/Getty >> Images >> >> Are you ready for .xxx, .coke and .insertyournamehere? You'd better get >> ready, because an organisation with significant authority and scant >> accountability says you must >> . >> >> That organisation is Icann: the InternetCorporation for Assigned Names and Numbers. It supervises the naming system >> for internet domains. With a budget north of $60m, Icann's board members and >> staff – who strike me as well-meaning, if too often unwise, in their actions >> – have embedded their work into the DNA of modern cyberspace. One would >> expect no less from an enterprise that can essentially tax the internet and >> is simultaneously accountable to everyone and no one. >> >> Like Icann's operations, its rules are complex. The organisation's key >> role, boiled down to the basics, is to oversee the domain name system (DNS) >> – a role that gives Icann the authority to decide what new domain-name >> suffixes may exist, and who can sell and administer them. The best known >> "top level" domain suffixes, at least in the US, are .com, .org and .edu; they >> are among 22 generic suffixes, >> along with about 250 country-level domains such as .uk, (United Kingdom), >> .de (Germany) .and cn (China). >> >> Two recent Icann initiatives highlight its reach. The first was the >> approval earlier this yearof the .xxx domain, intended to be a red-light zone for cyberspace. The >> other, announced just this week, >> is a plan to let people and enterprises create domain names of any kind – >> for example, .Apple or .CocaCola or .treehugger – reflecting their >> trademarks or specific interests. >> >> Contrary to Icann's rationalisations (pdf), >> .xxx is a terrible idea. Should it succeed, it will enrich its promoters. >> But it will also likely lead, should the domain actually be adopted widely, >> to widespread censorship and manipulation. Governments are keen to restrict >> access to what they consider to be pornography or block it altogether; look >> for laws requiring adult sites to use the .xxx domain, so they can be more >> easily fenced in – or out. India has already announcedit will block .xxx entirely. >> >> I hope this wretched move fails for practical reasons. Adult content >> providers possessing common sense will hesitate to move their operations >> into a censor-friendly zone of this kind. Indeed, the Free Speech >> Coalition, an adult entertainment trade group, is urgingits members to boycott .xxx and stick with the tried and true .com suffix >> that most of them already use. >> >> The success of .com helps explain why the latest Icann move, expanding the >> domain system in potentially infinite ways, is at best problematic. It's not >> entirely misguided, however. In principle, the idea is inoffensive; why not >> have internet addresses that fully match reality and might (repeat: might) >> be more secure under certain circumstances? And why would a company with a >> valuable trademark *not* want to reserve a domain suffix reflecting its >> trademark? >> >> Because, as noted, the current system isn't all that broken. Trademark >> disputes already get resolved in the .com world with laws and rules of >> various kinds. So, who wins by inviting every enterprise with a trademark or >> valuable name to register with multiple domain suffixes? The registrars win, >> of course, and so does the organisation that decides who can be a registrar; >> that would be Icann, which, in effect, taxes the registrars based on how >> many people they sign up for domains. >> >> Speaking of fees, if you want one of the new domain suffixes and are not a >> wealthy individual or company, get ready to put a major dent in your bank >> balance. The Icann application alone will be $185,000, with an annual fee of >> $25,000. Who sets this fee? Why, Icann, of course. Is it reasonable? Icann >> says it is. Why is it reasonable? Because Icann says, based on evidence that >> is less than persuasive, that it needs the money for things like legal >> costs. So much for small business registrations, much less domains for >> individuals with relatively common last names – how about >> .JohnSmithWhoWasBornInDallasOnMay51983? – which want to be as unique in >> their domain name as they are in the real world. >> >> Esther Dyson, former board chair at Icann (and a friend), told NPR she >> considered the new domains "a useless market". >> She is right, but I'd go further: Icann itself is unneeded, or should be >> made to be so. Clearly, it would be unworkable to simply pull the plug on >> Icann, because it has become a key link in the digital chain. But the >> internet community should be working on a bypass, not controlled in any way >> by governments, that is both secure and robust. >> >> A partial bypass already exists for end users. It's called Google – though >> this also applies to Bing and other search engines. Internet users are >> learning that it's easier, almost always with better results, to type the >> name of the enterprise they're searching for into the browser's search bar >> than to guess at a domain name and type that guess into the address bar. >> Google isn't the DNS, but its method suggests new approaches. To that end, >> some technologists have suggested creating a DNS overlay, operated in a >> peer-to-peer way that incorporates modern search techniques and other tools. >> Making this workable and secure would be far from trivial, but it's worth >> the effort. >> >> A few years ago, I was a candidate for a post on the Icann board. During an >> interview, I was asked to describe what I hoped to achieve, should I be >> asked to serve. A major goal, I replied, was to find ways to make Icann less >> necessary. My service was not required. >> -- >> >> http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cifamerica/2011/jun/23/icann-internet-domain-names >> >> ____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> >> >> > > >-- >Asif Kabani >Email: kabani.asif at gmail.com > > >“The fundamental cure for poverty is not money but knowledge" Sir William >Arthur Lewis, Nobel Prize Economics, 1979 ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From avri at ella.com Sat Jun 25 19:35:17 2011 From: avri at ella.com (Avri Doria) Date: Sat, 25 Jun 2011 19:35:17 -0400 Subject: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? In-Reply-To: <626388.62388.qm@web161010.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> References: <626388.62388.qm@web161010.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: On 25 Jun 2011, at 14:25, Imran Ahmed Shah wrote: > (Keeping in mind that it is not a case of current ccTLD who allow the alternate usage e.g. .tv is being used as television channel). And as the favorite domain name for transvestites. In fact there was an incident of one NYC TV becoming a domaineer and buying up the names of all the NY girls and then turning around and selling them for a good profit. (will .nyc restrict who can buy tv.nyc? or the third level e.g. sister-dimension.tv.nyc)* Got to love those ccTLDs where it is still policy free virgin territory, so to speak, where most anything goes. With all the rules we have created for gTLDs - with TM owners and Law Enforcement finding new ways to stifle expression and the market, the ccTLDS look better and better all the time. Soon the saying will be - let a thousand IDN ccTLDs bloom. In all seriousness - to the extent that is possible after a flight from Singapore, as a member of the JAS WG which is trying to get the fees lowered for qualified applicants from developing economies and to get other assistance since the application fee is, as you indicated, just the tip of iceberg, I would appreciate assistance and comment from the IGC community. One of the first things folks could do is read and comment on the JAS WG second milestone report: http://www.icann.org/en/public-comment/#second-milestone-report As for the perenial existential and normative questions about ICANN's existence: the only thing i know for sure is that it exists. So i deal with it. a. * i should note for truth in advertising, i am providing research help to a few new gtld applicants including .gay ------ Pick your poison: Kool-Aid or Hemlock! ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ceo at bnnrc.net Sat Jun 25 23:20:27 2011 From: ceo at bnnrc.net (AHM Bazlur Rahman) Date: Sun, 26 Jun 2011 09:20:27 +0600 Subject: [governance] Online registration for the Sixth Annual IGF Meeting will be held in Nairobi, Kenya is now open. It will close on 9 September 2011 Message-ID: Online registration for the Sixth Annual IGF Meeting will be held in Nairobi, Kenya is now open. It will close on 9 September 2011. Sixth Annual Meeting of the UN Internet Governance Forum (IGF), Nairobi from 27-30 September 2011 Sixth Annual Meeting of the Internet Governance Forum (IGF), which will be graciously hosted by the Government of Kenya. The sixth meeting of the IGF will be held in Nairobi from 27-30 September 2011. The meeting is open to all entities accredited by World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS), as well as other institutions and persons with proven expertise and experience in matters related to Internet governance. The overall theme of the meeting will be 'Internet as a Catalyst for Change: Access, Development, Freedoms and Innovation'. This theme reflects the outcome of a broad and inclusive consultation process. This theme also reflects the mandate of the IGF to develop a common understanding of the best way for all stakeholders to realize the boundless opportunities offered by the Internet. The meeting in Kenya will build on the work of the previous IGF meetings thereby facilitating a comprehensive dialogue between all stakeholders across a wide and diverse range of agendas. Following an open consultation process as well as through the meetings of the Multi-stakeholder Advisory Group (MAG), the agenda of the Sixth Meeting of the IGF is as follows: a.. Internet Governance for Development b.. Emerging Issues c.. Managing Critical Internet Resources d.. Security, Openness and Privacy e.. Access and Diversity f.. Taking Stock and the Way Forward For more info: http://www.intgovforum.org/cms/invitation ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bazlu _________________________ AHM. Bazlur Rahman-S21BR Chief Executive Officer Bangladesh NGOs Network for Radio and Communication (BNNRC) [NGO in Special Consultative Status with the UN Economic and Social Council] & Head, Community Radio Academy House: 13/1, Road: 2, Shaymoli, Dhaka-1207 Post Box: 5095, Dhaka 1205 Bangladesh Phone: 88-02-9130750, 88-02-9138501 Cell: 01711881647 Fax: 88-02-9138501-105 E-mail: ceo at bnnrc.net www.bnnrc.net -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From roland at internetpolicyagency.com Sun Jun 26 03:07:51 2011 From: roland at internetpolicyagency.com (Roland Perry) Date: Sun, 26 Jun 2011 08:07:51 +0100 Subject: [governance] Online registration for the Sixth Annual IGF Meeting will be held in Nairobi, Kenya is now open. It will close on 9 September 2011 In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <6cL31$iHrtBOFAMZ@internetpolicyagency.com> In message , at 09:20:27 on Sun, 26 Jun 2011, AHM Bazlur Rahman writes >"The meeting is open to all entities accredited by World Summit on the >Information Society (WSIS), as well as other institutions and persons >with proven expertise and experience in matters related to Internet >governance" Or in practice, in recent years, "anyone". One of the stakeholder groups that the IGF is trying to encourage is "youth", and they are unlikely to have either of those credentials; although after the meeting they will hopefully have gaining some useful experience, and be on the road to acquiring expertise. -- Roland Perry ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From kabani at isd-rc.org Sun Jun 26 05:10:33 2011 From: kabani at isd-rc.org (Asif Kabani) Date: Sun, 26 Jun 2011 14:10:33 +0500 Subject: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? In-Reply-To: <626388.62388.qm@web161010.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> References: <626388.62388.qm@web161010.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: Dear Imran and Friends, The question raised by my Friends here is very relevant, I am here sharing some 9 points here to understand it better, remember Still, the entire TLD process is complicated and difficult to understand. We’ve been sucked down the rabbit hole of ICANN and the gTLD application process in the past, and it isn’t something we recommend for the faint of heart. We read (or at least skimmed) the 352-page *New gTLD Applicant Guidebook* [PDF] to get to the bottom of what the gTLD process is, how much it costs, and ultimately, why regular users should care. Finally, I have also put some reading material for friends whom are new and need to understand the history and future development, Imran put some light on your particular concerns after this email. Again thanks & Regards Asif Kabani Historically, only 22 general use-approved TLDs, which include .com, .org, .net and a host of others, have existed across the web. A number of country code top-level domains (like .me and .ly) also exist and throughout the years, many individuals not from those countries have used those domains to give their domain or brand a more memorable (or in some cases, shorter) URL. The promise of more generic TLDs is immense because it could conceivably open up new domain extensions and opportunities for a wider variety of brands, organizations and services. ** 1. How Many New TLDs Will Be Issued? ------------------------------ ICANN has said between 300 and 1,000 new gTLDs could be created per year under the new program. Still, this number assumes ICANN can process and deal with that many applications in a timely matter. Thousands of applications could take years to evaluate and process. ICANN says it is limiting the first batch to 500 applications and subsequent batches — or rounds — will be limited to 400 applications. ------------------------------ 2. What Is the Application Period? ------------------------------ Applications will be accepted for new TLDs between January 12, 2012 and April 12, 2012. This will be for the first round — or batch. Subsequent application periods will become available in the future. ------------------------------ 3. How Much Will Registration Cost? ------------------------------ The evaluation fee from prospective applicants is $185,000. According to the *gTLD Applicant Guidebook,* a $5,000 deposit is required “at the time the user requests an application slot within TAS, and a payment of the remaining $180,000 submitted with the full application.” This is just to start the evaluation process. Additional fees may be required during the course of the application review process, and this fee doesn’t include additional infrastructure fees that a gTLD may generate. ------------------------------ 4. How Long Will the Evaluation Process Take? ------------------------------ ICANN estimates that the evaluation process could be as short as nine months or as long as twenty months, depending on the application, intended usage and other issues. ICANN expects the first new gTLDs to appear within the year, but it’s likely going to be 2013 before end users see the new domains in action. ------------------------------ 5. What Happens if Two Entities Apply for the Same gTLD? ------------------------------ It depends on the timeline. If one of the users has already completed process before another party has applied, the TLD will be delegated on a first-come, first-serve basis. If neither applicant has completed the process, ICANN has a more detailed resolution process in place. The applicants will be given points in four different categories. The applicant that amasses the most points, based on this set of criteria, will win the domain. In the even of a tie in points, an auction will take place and the TLD will go to the highest bidder. Additionally, community-based applications (that is, applications from an organization or entity and not a specific brand or company) will have the opportunity to have a priority evaluation in this process. ICANN will notify applicants who are part of a contention set. Applicants can decide to try to reach their own resolution together (for instance, a compromise might be able to be reached for a more generic TLD like “soda” or “pizza”). ------------------------------ 6. What About Trademarks? ------------------------------ This is going to be a very, very tricky situation for ICANN to mitigate. Although users do not need to own a Trademark to apply for a new TLD, the evaluation review will take any existing trademarks (from all over the world) into account when looking at the application. Users cannot “reserve” a TLD of a trademarked name, they must go through the same process as everyone else. In addition to checking for trademarked names for a TLD, ICANN will also look at similar names that may be trademarked or might be confusing. Additionally, trademark owners or other interested parties can file an objection during the evaluation process. ------------------------------ 7. How Much Does Filing an Objection Cost? ------------------------------ The *Applicant Guidebook* is still just a draft, so we don’t have the final figures; but it will cost the thousands of dollars to file an objection — not including any additional mediation or court costs. One of the reasons that ICANN is charging so much for its evaluation fees is that it is doing lots of due diligence to try to settle the feasibility of a TLD before granting it to an organization. Moreover, ICANN wants to prevent domain squatters from grabbing TLDs. ------------------------------ 8. If I Get a New TLD, Do I Have to Let My Competitors Use It? ------------------------------ Once a new TLD is granted, the owner essentially becomes a registrar. That means that if he or she wants to let anyone willing to pay a registration fee get their own domain on that TLD, they can. Alternatively, the owner could limit the use of the domain to certain entities or prevent people without certain qualifications from gaining access to the TLD. ------------------------------ 9. Will This Have Any Real Impact on My Life as a Web User or a Brand? ------------------------------ Not in the immediate future. However, it’s important to remember that it took *years* for the current TLD structure to become a viable and affordable strategy for individuals and non-Fortune 100 companies. Twenty years ago, it wasn’t common for brands, small businesses or individuals to have their own domains. Today, a staggering number of registrars exist. It took a long time for the TLD market as we know it today to really start to open up. I bought my first domain name in 1999, I think I paid $45 for registration that first year. Prior to 1995 or so, domain registration was a multi-hundred or multi-thousand dollar investment. I now pay $8 or $9 for a .com or .net domain, and that includes private registration. It will take time for the process and oversight aspect of the new gTLD policies to be worked out and automated. However, we expect that community-driven TLDs for things like .music, .sports and .film become more available in the future. Yes, actually owning a customized TLD, like .google or .apple or .facebook might be something that only large corporations or government entities can afford to do, but with time, we expect that even that process will start to change, just as they did in the .com and .net space. On 25 June 2011 23:25, Imran Ahmed Shah wrote: > Dear Asif > >Firstly, thank you to all for the contributions, I would like to support, > Imran and Ivar point of view of the subject. > > Thanks for you support. > > Would you please share your thoughts on the potential usage of new gTLD's > and estimation about maximum number of domain names registered annually with > gTLD of trademark/brand name specific. > > (Keeping in mind that it is not a case of current ccTLD who allow the > alternate usage e.g. .tv is being used as television channel). > > >This discuss(ion) must in long should focus on the key critical issues in > Internet Governance, Again thanks. > Yes, I think this discussion is important because it is related to the > Internet Community. A common user may be affected with negative or positive > outcomes. We may focus mainly on the non-commercial name-space, however, > little bit review on policy for the commercial ones to address the question > that is this program prepared to accommodate richest organizations only?). > > > Thanks > > Imran > > On Sat, 25 Jun 2011 19:34 PKT Asif Kabani wrote: > > >Greetings All Friends, > > > >Firstly, thank you to all for the contributions, I would like to support, > >Imran and Ivar point of view of the subject. This discuss must in long > >should focus on the key critical issues in Internet Governance, Again > thanks > > > >Asif Kabani > >Fellow, Diplo and IGF, Geneva > >Global Member, ISOC > > > > > > > >On 25 June 2011 16:34, Imran Ahmed Shah wrote: > > > >> Dear(s) Ivar, Coordinators and all IGC CS Members,**** > >> > >> In fact ICANN has become an organization on which the Internet Community > >> depends on.**** > >> > >> Referred article seems the biased response.**** > >> > >> ** ** > >> > >> >I don't agree with all of the arguments stated, but I find it is good > that > >> there's social pressure for the app fee to be lower. This way, when it > can > >> be lowered (if ever), it's guaranteed we'll have some forces (including > in > >> CS) pushing for that.**** > >> > >> ** ** > >> > >> However, as you asked for the influence of the Civil Society for the > >> reduction of the Application fee to new gTLDs. It’s a good Idea to > invite > >> the CS support, however, this is a forum of Multi Stakeholders’ and > >> Application fee does not matter for those members who may belongs to or > >> representing to the big profitable companies, like VeriSign, IBM, Apple, > >> Microsoft, Nokia, Sony, Yahoo or Google etc. who would be ready to pay > any > >> cost to reserve the namespace that may represent their Trademark or > Brand > >> Name more better.**** > >> > >> ** ** > >> > >> Even after getting the new gTLD registry as the namespace of their > brands, > >> who will allow others to register the second level domain name? for > example > >> “anything.ibm”, “other-OS-is-better.microsoft”, > excellent-brand-is-apple.ibm > >> or even igc-cs.verisign or hotels.varisign? Even if they allow only to > the > >> relevant business partners or clients, imagine what will be the cost per > >> domain (just to adjust the recovery of the expenses + huge application > fee)? > >> Comparing the existing example to today that anyone can register .com > .net > >> with $6.99 to $35 and ccTLDs from $9 to $120. After all this cost will > be > >> transferred to the end users.**** > >> > >> ** ** > >> > >> So, do you think its uniform policy to facilitate the Internet Community > >> members or common internet user or just to facilitate the International > >> brands owners for their own commercial business growth?**** > >> > >> ** ** > >> > >> So, we have to work hard and quick to oppose or extended support ICANN’s > >> JSA WG proposal submitted to the ICANN’s board for the discount offer of > 76% > >> (of $186,000) for the developing economies. None of the non-for-profit > (and > >> not supported with huge-funding) organization belonging to developing > >> countries is capable to pay US$44K + Registry Setup+ Insurance > Guarantees+ > >> Hiring Technical Resources.**** > >> > >> ** ** > >> > >> I would suggest creating a new discussion thread and inviting CS Support > >> through a relevant subject for example:**** > >> > >> ** ** > >> > >> i. “Campaign to reduce gTLD Application Fee for Non-Commercial > >> namespace”, or**** > >> > >> ii. “Categorize Commercial and Non-Commercial gTLDs”, or**** > >> > >> iii “Let the DE participate in new gTLD Program” > DE=Developing > >> Economies**** > >> > >> ** ** > >> > >> If you agree to do this, we can share some thoughts and experience and > >> being a member of IGC Strategy WG, I vote and request to develop a > common > >> IGC strategy to support your idea with condenses. Subject title > modification > >> is being proposed to bring more people into the information sharing and > to > >> invite inter CS comments to work together and for a greater positive > >> influence to a common initiative.**** > >> > >> > >> Your prompt reply and review comments will be highly appreciated. > >> > >> > >> Thanking you > >> > >> Regards > >> > >> Imran Ahmed Shah > >> > >> Founder & Executive Member**** > >> > >> Urdu Internet Society (UISoc)**** > >> > >> Internet Governance of Pakistan (IGFPAK)**** > >> > >> email: imran at uisoc.org**** > >> > >> Cell: +92-300-4130617 > >> > >> ------------------------------ > >> *From:* Ivar A. M. Hartmann > >> *To:* governance at lists.cpsr.org > >> *Sent:* Sat, 25 June, 2011 3:57:08 > >> *Subject:* [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? > >> > >> Some people don't really understand what it means to "be accountable to > >> everyone and no one" =) > >> I don't agree with all of the arguments stated, but I find it is good > that > >> there's social pressure for the app fee to be lower. This way, when it > can > >> be lowered (if ever), it's guaranteed we'll have some forces (including > in > >> CS) pushing for that. > >> Best, Ivar > >> > >> > >> (via Berkman Buzz) > >> Can Icann really be necessary? > >> > >> It's a question worth asking as the body that oversees internet domain > >> names will now permit any suffix you want – at a price > >> > >> - > >> - > >> - Share12< > http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guardian.co.uk%2Fcommentisfree%2Fcifamerica%2F2011%2Fjun%2F23%2Ficann-internet-domain-names&t=Can%20Icann%20really%20be%20necessary%3F%20%7C%20Dan%20Gillmor%20%7C%20Comment%20is%20free%20%7C%20guardian.co.uk&src=sp > > > >> - > >> < > http://www.reddit.com/submit?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guardian.co.uk%2Fcommentisfree%2Fcifamerica%2F2011%2Fjun%2F23%2Ficann-internet-domain-names&title=> > reddit > >> this< > http://www.reddit.com/submit?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guardian.co.uk%2Fcommentisfree%2Fcifamerica%2F2011%2Fjun%2F23%2Ficann-internet-domain-names&title= > > > >> - Comments (27)< > http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cifamerica/2011/jun/23/icann-internet-domain-names#start-of-comments > > > >> > >> > >> - [image: Dan Gillmor] < > http://www.guardian.co.uk/profile/dangillmor> > >> - > >> - Dan Gillmor > >> - guardian.co.uk , Thursday 23 June > 2011 > >> 18.00 BST > >> - Article history< > http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cifamerica/2011/jun/23/icann-internet-domain-names#history-link-box > > > >> > >> [image: icann vote] > >> Icann board members vote in a plan to expand the number of possible > domain > >> endings, currently limited to just 22. Photograph: Roslan > Rahman/AFP/Getty > >> Images > >> > >> Are you ready for .xxx, .coke and .insertyournamehere? You'd better get > >> ready, because an organisation with significant authority and scant > >> accountability says you must< > http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2011/jun/20/internet-domain-wave-new-suffixes > > > >> . > >> > >> That organisation is Icann: the Internet< > http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/internet>Corporation for Assigned > Names and Numbers. It supervises the naming system > >> for internet domains. With a budget north of $60m, Icann's board members > and > >> staff – who strike me as well-meaning, if too often unwise, in their > actions > >> – have embedded their work into the DNA of modern cyberspace. One would > >> expect no less from an enterprise that can essentially tax the internet > and > >> is simultaneously accountable to everyone and no one. > >> > >> Like Icann's operations, its rules are complex. The organisation's key > >> role, boiled down to the basics, is to oversee the domain name system > (DNS) > >> – a role that gives Icann the authority to decide what new domain-name > >> suffixes may exist, and who can sell and administer them. The best known > >> "top level" domain suffixes, at least in the US, are .com, .org and > .edu; they > >> are among 22 generic suffixes< > http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Internet_top-level_domains>, > >> along with about 250 country-level domains such as .uk, (United > Kingdom), > >> .de (Germany) .and cn (China). > >> > >> Two recent Icann initiatives highlight its reach. The first was the > >> approval earlier this year< > http://www.pcworld.com/article/222793/icann_approves_xxx_domain_for_adult_entertainment_industry.html>of > the .xxx domain, intended to be a red-light zone for cyberspace. The > >> other, announced just this week< > http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2011/jun/20/icann-domains-expansion-annnounced > >, > >> is a plan to let people and enterprises create domain names of any kind > – > >> for example, .Apple or .CocaCola or .treehugger – reflecting their > >> trademarks or specific interests. > >> > >> Contrary to Icann's rationalisations (pdf)< > http://www.icann.org/en/minutes/draft-icm-rationale-18mar11-en.pdf>, > >> .xxx is a terrible idea. Should it succeed, it will enrich its > promoters. > >> But it will also likely lead, should the domain actually be adopted > widely, > >> to widespread censorship and manipulation. Governments are keen to > restrict > >> access to what they consider to be pornography or block it altogether; > look > >> for laws requiring adult sites to use the .xxx domain, so they can be > more > >> easily fenced in – or out. India has already announced< > http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2011-03-24/news/29181495_1_new-domain-internet-corporation-websites>it > will block .xxx entirely. > >> > >> I hope this wretched move fails for practical reasons. Adult content > >> providers possessing common sense will hesitate to move their operations > >> into a censor-friendly zone of this kind. Indeed, the Free Speech > >> Coalition, an adult entertainment trade group, is urging< > http://business.avn.com/articles/technology/FSC-Launches-Anti-XXX-Campaign-Just-Say-NO-430172.html>its > members to boycott .xxx and stick with the tried and true .com suffix > >> that most of them already use. > >> > >> The success of .com helps explain why the latest Icann move, expanding > the > >> domain system in potentially infinite ways, is at best problematic. It's > not > >> entirely misguided, however. In principle, the idea is inoffensive; why > not > >> have internet addresses that fully match reality and might (repeat: > might) > >> be more secure under certain circumstances? And why would a company with > a > >> valuable trademark *not* want to reserve a domain suffix reflecting its > >> trademark? > >> > >> Because, as noted, the current system isn't all that broken. Trademark > >> disputes already get resolved in the .com world with laws and rules of > >> various kinds. So, who wins by inviting every enterprise with a > trademark or > >> valuable name to register with multiple domain suffixes? The registrars > win, > >> of course, and so does the organisation that decides who can be a > registrar; > >> that would be Icann, which, in effect, taxes the registrars based on how > >> many people they sign up for domains. > >> > >> Speaking of fees, if you want one of the new domain suffixes and are not > a > >> wealthy individual or company, get ready to put a major dent in your > bank > >> balance. The Icann application alone will be $185,000, with an annual > fee of > >> $25,000. Who sets this fee? Why, Icann, of course. Is it reasonable? > Icann > >> says it is. Why is it reasonable? Because Icann says, based on evidence > that > >> is less than persuasive, that it needs the money for things like legal > >> costs. So much for small business registrations, much less domains for > >> individuals with relatively common last names – how about > >> .JohnSmithWhoWasBornInDallasOnMay51983? – which want to be as unique in > >> their domain name as they are in the real world. > >> > >> Esther Dyson, former board chair at Icann (and a friend), told NPR she > >> considered the new domains "a useless market"< > http://www.npr.org/2011/06/21/137308306/not-just-dot-com-but-dot-yournamehere > >. > >> She is right, but I'd go further: Icann itself is unneeded, or should be > >> made to be so. Clearly, it would be unworkable to simply pull the plug > on > >> Icann, because it has become a key link in the digital chain. But the > >> internet community should be working on a bypass, not controlled in any > way > >> by governments, that is both secure and robust. > >> > >> A partial bypass already exists for end users. It's called Google – > though > >> this also applies to Bing and other search engines. Internet users are > >> learning that it's easier, almost always with better results, to type > the > >> name of the enterprise they're searching for into the browser's search > bar > >> than to guess at a domain name and type that guess into the address bar. > >> Google isn't the DNS, but its method suggests new approaches. To that > end, > >> some technologists have suggested creating a DNS overlay, operated in a > >> peer-to-peer way that incorporates modern search techniques and other > tools. > >> Making this workable and secure would be far from trivial, but it's > worth > >> the effort. > >> > >> A few years ago, I was a candidate for a post on the Icann board. During > an > >> interview, I was asked to describe what I hoped to achieve, should I be > >> asked to serve. A major goal, I replied, was to find ways to make Icann > less > >> necessary. My service was not required. > >> -- > >> > >> > http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cifamerica/2011/jun/23/icann-internet-domain-names > >> > >> ____________________________________________________________ > >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > >> governance at lists.cpsr.org > >> To be removed from the list, visit: > >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > >> > >> For all other list information and functions, see: > >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ > >> > >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > >> > >> > >> > > > > > >-- > >Asif Kabani > >Email: kabani.asif at gmail.com > > > > > >“The fundamental cure for poverty is not money but knowledge" Sir William > >Arthur Lewis, Nobel Prize Economics, 1979 > > > -- Asif Kabani Email: kabani.asif at gmail.com “The fundamental cure for poverty is not money but knowledge" Sir William Arthur Lewis, Nobel Prize Economics, 1979 -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com Sun Jun 26 06:45:32 2011 From: salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com (Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro) Date: Sun, 26 Jun 2011 22:45:32 +1200 Subject: [governance] Regulatory reforms Netherlands In-Reply-To: References: <8D7ED776310344FDB7B6AD1A0A3309CB@userPC> <4E057AAE.8020607@itforchange.net> Message-ID: Dear All, I would appreciate any assistance from anyone in Netherlands or other who can provide me with the primary source document containing Netherland's Parliament's. I did a search on WorldLII and only reached http://www.ivir.nl/legislation/telecom/netherlands.html If anyone has the legislation entailing Netherland's Parliamentary Position on Network Neutrality, I would be grateful. Warm Regards, Sala On Sat, Jun 25, 2011 at 9:23 PM, Roland Perry < roland at internetpolicyagency.com> wrote: > In message <4E057AAE.8020607 at itforchange.**net<4E057AAE.8020607 at itforchange.net>>, > at 11:35:34 on Sat, 25 Jun 2011, parminder > writes > > > I am eager to know what happens if instead of levying extra charges on a >> particular service, if a particular service, or a package of them, are being >> offered at a price less than that of the public Internet. >> > > Oddly enough, just one of the several networks in the UK offers a special > package for mobile phones which *includes* what "unlimited use of Skype", > rather than trying to reduce their customers' use of Skype. > > It's of more than passing interest what happens to contracts they've > established for this product, if a future regulator rules it illegal. > > Here's the url (not posted as an endorsement or advertisement, but for > academic study): > > http://www.three.co.uk/Pay_**Monthly/SIM_Only/Free_stuff/**Skype > > What's intriguing about this apparently mould-breaking service is that it > uses a *voice* circuit from the handset to a Skype server in their network, > and is therefore not employing Internet data over the wireless local loop > (from handset to base station) to carry the Skype traffic. Indeed, the > reason why I didn't buy one of these phones was that its capabilities for > pure Internet data were very limited, and I wanted to be able to access > other applications than Skype. > > -- > Roland Perry > ______________________________**______________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/**unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/**info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/**translate_t > > -- Sala "Stillness in the midst of the noise". -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From David_Allen_AB63 at post.harvard.edu Sun Jun 26 10:58:19 2011 From: David_Allen_AB63 at post.harvard.edu (David Allen) Date: Sun, 26 Jun 2011 10:58:19 -0400 Subject: [governance] Re: Can Icann really be necessary? In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <1829A4EB-C743-434E-B91F-31842647E6B0@post.harvard.edu> The discussion has so far not highlighted other aspects of the Dan Gillmor piece in the Guardian - notably, > [W]ho wins by inviting every enterprise with a trademark or valuable > name to register with multiple domain suffixes? The registrars win, > of course, and so does the organisation that decides who can be a > registrar; that would be Icann, which, in effect, taxes the > registrars based on how many people they sign up for domains. > ... > Icann itself is unneeded, or should be made to be so. Clearly, it > would be unworkable to simply pull the plug on Icann, because it has > become a key link in the digital chain. But the internet community > should be working on a bypass ... The full text is below, as posted originally. The link to the full post: http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cifamerica/2011/jun/23/icann-internet-domain-names David ______ Are you ready for .xxx, .coke and .insertyournamehere? You'd better get ready, because an organisation with significant authority and scant accountability says you must. That organisation is Icann: the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers. It supervises the naming system for internet domains. With a budget north of $60m, Icann's board members and staff – who strike me as well-meaning, if too often unwise, in their actions – have embedded their work into the DNA of modern cyberspace. One would expect no less from an enterprise that can essentially tax the internet and is simultaneously accountable to everyone and no one. Like Icann's operations, its rules are complex. The organisation's key role, boiled down to the basics, is to oversee the domain name system (DNS) – a role that gives Icann the authority to decide what new domain-name suffixes may exist, and who can sell and administer them. The best known "top level" domain suffixes, at least in the US, are .com, .org and .edu; they are among 22 generic suffixes, along with about 250 country-level domains such as .uk, (United Kingdom), .de (Germany) .and cn (China). Two recent Icann initiatives highlight its reach. The first was the approval earlier this year of the .xxx domain, intended to be a red- light zone for cyberspace. The other, announced just this week, is a plan to let people and enterprises create domain names of any kind – for example, .Apple or .CocaCola or .treehugger – reflecting their trademarks or specific interests. Contrary to Icann's rationalisations (pdf), .xxx is a terrible idea. Should it succeed, it will enrich its promoters. But it will also likely lead, should the domain actually be adopted widely, to widespread censorship and manipulation. Governments are keen to restrict access to what they consider to be pornography or block it altogether; look for laws requiring adult sites to use the .xxx domain, so they can be more easily fenced in – or out. India has already announced it will block .xxx entirely. I hope this wretched move fails for practical reasons. Adult content providers possessing common sense will hesitate to move their operations into a censor-friendly zone of this kind. Indeed, the Free Speech Coalition, an adult entertainment trade group, is urging its members to boycott .xxx and stick with the tried and true .com suffix that most of them already use. The success of .com helps explain why the latest Icann move, expanding the domain system in potentially infinite ways, is at best problematic. It's not entirely misguided, however. In principle, the idea is inoffensive; why not have internet addresses that fully match reality and might (repeat: might) be more secure under certain circumstances? And why would a company with a valuable trademark not want to reserve a domain suffix reflecting its trademark? Because, as noted, the current system isn't all that broken. Trademark disputes already get resolved in the .com world with laws and rules of various kinds. So, who wins by inviting every enterprise with a trademark or valuable name to register with multiple domain suffixes? The registrars win, of course, and so does the organisation that decides who can be a registrar; that would be Icann, which, in effect, taxes the registrars based on how many people they sign up for domains. Speaking of fees, if you want one of the new domain suffixes and are not a wealthy individual or company, get ready to put a major dent in your bank balance. The Icann application alone will be $185,000, with an annual fee of $25,000. Who sets this fee? Why, Icann, of course. Is it reasonable? Icann says it is. Why is it reasonable? Because Icann says, based on evidence that is less than persuasive, that it needs the money for things like legal costs. So much for small business registrations, much less domains for individuals with relatively common last names – how about .JohnSmithWhoWasBornInDallasOnMay51983? – which want to be as unique in their domain name as they are in the real world. Esther Dyson, former board chair at Icann (and a friend), told NPR she considered the new domains "a useless market". She is right, but I'd go further: Icann itself is unneeded, or should be made to be so. Clearly, it would be unworkable to simply pull the plug on Icann, because it has become a key link in the digital chain. But the internet community should be working on a bypass, not controlled in any way by governments, that is both secure and robust. A partial bypass already exists for end users. It's called Google – though this also applies to Bing and other search engines. Internet users are learning that it's easier, almost always with better results, to type the name of the enterprise they're searching for into the browser's search bar than to guess at a domain name and type that guess into the address bar. Google isn't the DNS, but its method suggests new approaches. To that end, some technologists have suggested creating a DNS overlay, operated in a peer-to-peer way that incorporates modern search techniques and other tools. Making this workable and secure would be far from trivial, but it's worth the effort. A few years ago, I was a candidate for a post on the Icann board. During an interview, I was asked to describe what I hoped to achieve, should I be asked to serve. A major goal, I replied, was to find ways to make Icann less necessary. My service was not required. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From amalidesilva at yahoo.com Sun Jun 26 14:03:30 2011 From: amalidesilva at yahoo.com (Amali De Silva) Date: Sun, 26 Jun 2011 11:03:30 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [governance] water as an analogy for the internet - refreshing look on needs for the future - a bit of expansion on the thought Message-ID: <1309111410.5510.YahooMailClassic@web112320.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> a few points on the looking at water as an analogy   as water is now growing to be a basic need rather than a source, a path, a safety net - the internet in G20 countries is an essential element of human life -we cant even do the census without it here !!! ( they give paper copies but really not convenient ) and tax info for accountants is on the internet ( that was where my first interest came for acces to the internet when I couldn't do my job with relative ease without the internet ) now travel without access to the internet it is a real inconvenience basic activities ....etc etc etc it has to be affordable access for all .....   Internet like water Water – nourishment Ice – it is there but not accessible Mist / cloud – thats what some of the space is being called Rain – when the cloud leaks / or sustainable resource dry lakes - sourching of the resource  Snow – new forms and ideas still needs development Puddles – groups / clusters of activity or rain Rivers – the old internet highways Streams – all those that feed the river Resevoirs – the data banks and warehouses Dams – what holds stops and moderates flow Underground water – the activity that impedes the original intent, spam ++ Water quality and safety - security , filtering Hydro power – what you can do with it ? with what drivers ? What carries on water ? What sinks ? what is within it ? Etc etc  analogy of water as a refreshing source for the future of the planet for e-G8/20 ++ The question is then if water is like internet what has been missed out / what gaps need full filling ? PERT - political economic regulatory technological what at the SWOT strengths weaknessess opportunities and threats and GAPS ( General Application Principles and Standards - just coined this one for us now  ) I believe you want to base it on HR .... and dont forget kids they are a different group to youth !! Amali De Silva - Mitchell  Vancouver Canada 16047369012   Difficult to give up this passion for the internet and its wonders !! Private & Confidential     -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From jefsey at jefsey.com Sun Jun 26 16:21:15 2011 From: jefsey at jefsey.com (JFC Morfin) Date: Sun, 26 Jun 2011 22:21:15 +0200 Subject: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? In-Reply-To: References: <626388.62388.qm@web161010.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <7.0.1.0.2.20110626031101.0ebb01a8@jefsey.com> I certainly support Imran's proposition. At 01:35 26/06/2011, Avri Doria wrote: >On 25 Jun 2011, at 14:25, Imran Ahmed Shah wrote: > > (Keeping in mind that it is not a case of current ccTLD who allow > the alternate usage e.g. .tv is being used as television channel). > >Got to love those ccTLDs where it is still policy free virgin >territory, so to speak, where most anything goes. With all the >rules we have created for gTLDs - with TM owners and Law Enforcement >finding new ways to stifle expression and the market, the ccTLDS >look better and better all the time. Soon the saying will be - let >a thousand IDN ccTLDs bloom. I must note that I am advising some ccTLDs that I am bound to not disclose. I see that the rules that are established from experience on a case per case basis are far more innovative than the "single fit for none" proposed by ICANN. The reality was, until 1998, that all the TLDs were like the expected IDNccTLD (I must also say that in my understanding "IDN" stands for "Internet Domain Name"). This is why ICANN, in order to financially and politically survive, had to delay IDNgTLDs and thereby deny them access to Fast Track, which was technically bad since they were able to bring forth new issues that were totally illegitimate, and a major relational mistake. >As for the perenial existential and normative questions about >ICANN's existence: the only thing i know for sure is that it >exists. So i deal with it. This position of Avri is pragmatic. I feel that the bylaws, staff, and history of ICANN are inadequate. However, there is definitely a need for a secretary for the global (English/French meaning) consensus (the IGF was not able to fill it). Therefore, an ICANN is necessary. However, the ICANN they built does not address the ICANN true concept. However, feeling it or telling it is not proof. So, what? If it may be the wrong organization, ICANN has at least, however, been honest: they published the ICP-3 document. http://www.icann.org/en/icp/icp-3.htm. This document is fundamental because it both explains : - (1) the ICANN legitimacy from a premature reading of the IETF technology (that most shared at the time), and (2) the way to correct it from experimentation (i.e., as they explain, the way the Internet always did it). Unfortunately, ICANN mostly called upon the IETF to carry out a structured community experimentation. This was unfortunate because experimentation does not belong to the IETF charter. Further on, the IAB (RFC 3869) called upon non-commercial help to research and protect the Internet architecture against biased technical interests from commercial sponsors. A good and published exposure is necessary for non-commercial testing for CS awareness and users' adhesion. 1. This calls for money, i.e. funding, which was supposed to be out of the community's reach. This is why ICANN and IAB had governments in mind. This did not work. As we saw it in e-G8. 2. This may also result from stubbornness and opportunities. Actually the experimentation and research ICANN called for came (at least in my experience) from another non-commercial source. It came from "lead users" (those end-users who need and are able to adapt their internet capacity to their own needs; you may call them technical activists). Not being identified as such in the Internet Governance and having their own business as a priority, it took time for some lead users to be accepted as a possible contribution source, even if they could show some different use solutions of the internet. The IESG (actually the IETF Chair) acknowledged us in some kind of reality in allowing me to run the iucg at ietf.org permanent mailing list that I attached to the http://iucg.org/wiki site. Not much activity there, but private exchanges for ... me to summarize the received suggestions :-) This was after: - we ran the dot-root community project with up to 30 nameservers and people and three root systems over the course of nearly two years, fully respecting the ICANN ICP-3 listed set of constraints. We did not carry out all of what we wanted, but we learned as ICANN expected. - we opposed and won against the large groups (Unicode consortium) over linguistic diversity, the support of which was a key case for the support of every other diversity, i.e. the whole growth of the Internet. The first time it was about "langtags" for language (hence culture) filtering (RFC 4647). Then, it was about IDNA2008. All of this has led to the identification of the principle of subsidiarity as the Internet fundamental response to diversity from its very inception. Subsidiarity means that when something grows complex it is better and more efficiently supported in respecting the responsibility of local participants to adequately support it. This responsibility may include the local decision to organize a central or several decentralized back-ups: this is its sister principle of "suppléance" (I do not know the equivalent English word). This achieves network distribution vs. decentralization. So, we had the source of ideas. Now has come the opportunity to raise interest and to move forward with the work and document what this implies, . As long as ICANN did not commit "suicide" with the gTLD vote, the exposure and interest were not important enough to sustain the work on a subsidiarity oriented understanding of the DNS. Now this has dramatically changed. Because, this should lead to a three TLD (or root names as we have called them from the very inception of the world digital ecosystem [before the Internet was plugged to it]) line of rates: 1. $185,000 +++ from ICANN - under the nine points listed by Asif Kabani (thx!) and the 10th about USG international policy affiliation reported by Khaled Fattal. 2. $44,000 ++ out of the JAS effort 3. $0 + from the IUse community (*) (*) By nature, the IUse community is initially formed by people of technical competence and professional responsibility who tend to favor doing things rather than speaking up about them (or who tried in vain through the @large ICANN "non-membership"). The target is: - to establish a common glossary in order to document our needs and possible solutions. - to document, develop, and test in a real network life (intertesting) with a working framework supporting the Internet single authoritative root matrix and other DNS related new possibilities. - to organize an organization in order to help reduce any possible conflicts - to support an Intelligent Use Interface instance towards the Intersem (i.e. the semantic/semiotic internet of thoughts) that is starting to be needed today in private and professional areas. Then, new and interesting services, network quality and power, personal and cultural e-empowerment will make every user to join that community. It will take some time. That will depend on the people who were not invited to the e-G8: us and the 2015 Internet leaders. I note that running a root name in the digital ecosystem calls for a complete solution to support first level domain/root names, i.e. not only a nameserver, but also a NIC manager. In this there is no need to decidedly stick to Jon Postel's 1983 solutions (controversial/illegal whois, for example). Innovation and adherence to the internet life we know it today and consideration of our needs for security are the priorities. >ln all seriousness - to the extent that is possible after a flight >from Singapore, as a member of the JAS WG which is trying to get the >fees lowered for qualified applicants from developing economies and >to get other assistance since the application fee is, as you >indicated, just the tip of iceberg, I would appreciate assistance >and comment from the IGC community. One of the first things folks >could do is read and comment on the JAS WG second milestone report: >http://www.icann.org/en/public-comment/#second-milestone-report Thank you for this effort. I disagree with the need for it, but since TM holders, money makers, and poor managers make it necessary, this is a work well done, which is also quite useful for the community as a complement to experience. jfc -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com Sun Jun 26 19:55:27 2011 From: salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com (Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro) Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 11:55:27 +1200 Subject: [governance] Search for Panel of Judges for Network Neutrality Debate Message-ID: Dear All, I am looking for people to be a part of a Panel of Judges for Network Neutrality Debate that will be conducted via Skype. Please contact me offline if you are interested. -- Sala "Stillness in the midst of the noise". -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From vinsolo15 at yahoo.co.uk Mon Jun 27 02:30:16 2011 From: vinsolo15 at yahoo.co.uk (vincent solomon) Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 07:30:16 +0100 (BST) Subject: [governance] New dynamic membership list on the Web site In-Reply-To: <4EC03537-FF46-4F4F-B472-881815B451A5@ciroap.org> References: <4EC03537-FF46-4F4F-B472-881815B451A5@ciroap.org> Message-ID: <490407.89068.qm@web29014.mail.ird.yahoo.com> I have not seen my name in any of the lists . I am Vincent Solomon Aliama ,I joined this year . Please tell me what i should do to get set.   “Limitations live only in our minds. But if we use our imaginations, our possibilities become limitless” NAME: VINCENT SOLOMON ALIAMA CONTACT: +256 773307045 / +256 713307045 / +256 753307045 EMAIL:aliama.vincent at cit.mak.ac.ug / vinsolo15 at yahoo.co.uk /vinsoloster at gmail.com Skype : vinsolo2 ________________________________ From: Jeremy Malcolm To: governance at lists.cpsr.org Sent: Saturday, 25 June 2011, 17:15 Subject: [governance] New dynamic membership list on the Web site Before my term as IGC coordinator ends, I intend to finish the improvements to the Web site and membership database that I had earlier begun.  These may not be much compared to the larger strategic challenges that the IGC faces, but at least I have more chance of sorting them out before I leave. :-) So today I have been working on such improvements, and if you got an email message saying that your account on the IGC website had been activated, that is why - please ignore it. The main advance made is that our membership list on the website is now automatically generated from the back-end membership database, and it is in two parts: those who voted in the last election, and those who did not do so but would be eligible to vote in the next one if it were called today.  See: http://www.igcaucus.org/list-members. At the moment one of the shortcomings of these lists is that they contain usernames rather than full names, but if you are logged in yourself you can see the full name and their other profile details (if provided) by clicking on their username. If you are one of those who has previously complained that you were not listed as an IGC member, please make sure that your username is in at least the second of the lists on the above page.  If not, let me know and I'll investigate. Also, note that you won't be in either list if you joined less than two months ago. --  Dr Jeremy Malcolm Project Coordinator Consumers International Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia Pacific and the Middle East Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere.  www.consumersinternational.org Twitter @Consumers_Int Read our email confidentiality notice. Don't print this email unless necessary. ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list:     governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit:     http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see:     http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see:     http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From jeremy at ciroap.org Mon Jun 27 02:54:22 2011 From: jeremy at ciroap.org (Jeremy Malcolm) Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 14:54:22 +0800 Subject: [governance] New dynamic membership list on the Web site In-Reply-To: <490407.89068.qm@web29014.mail.ird.yahoo.com> References: <4EC03537-FF46-4F4F-B472-881815B451A5@ciroap.org> <490407.89068.qm@web29014.mail.ird.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <4E08291E.1000907@ciroap.org> On 27/06/11 14:30, vincent solomon wrote: > I have not seen my name in any of the lists . I am Vincent Solomon > Aliama ,I joined this year . Please tell me what i should do to get set. You need not do anything. Your name will appear on the list of qualified members exactly two months after you signed up, which will be 17 July. -- *Dr Jeremy Malcolm Project Coordinator* Consumers International Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. _www.consumersinternational.org _ _Twitter @ConsumersInt _ Read our email confidentiality notice . Don't print this email unless necessary. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: smime.p7s Type: application/pkcs7-signature Size: 3762 bytes Desc: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature URL: From jlfullsack at orange.fr Mon Jun 27 05:42:42 2011 From: jlfullsack at orange.fr (Jean-Louis FULLSACK) Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 11:42:42 +0200 (CEST) Subject: [governance] New dynamic membership list on the Web site In-Reply-To: <490407.89068.qm@web29014.mail.ird.yahoo.com> References: <4EC03537-FF46-4F4F-B472-881815B451A5@ciroap.org> <490407.89068.qm@web29014.mail.ird.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <19132683.77125.1309167762765.JavaMail.www@wwinf1h28> Nor did I ! same question and thanks for your reply. Jean-Louis Fullsack CSDPTT-France > Message du 27/06/11 08:31 > De : "vincent solomon" > A : "governance at lists.cpsr.org" , "Jeremy Malcolm" > Copie à : > Objet : Re: [governance] New dynamic membership list on the Web site > > I have not seen my name in any of the lists . I am Vincent Solomon Aliama ,I joined this year . Please tell me what i should do to get set. >   > > > “Limitations live only in our minds. But if we use our imaginations, our possibilities become limitless” > > NAME: VINCENT SOLOMON ALIAMA > CONTACT: +256 773307045 / +256 713307045 / +256 753307045 > EMAIL:aliama.vincent at cit.mak.ac.ug / vinsolo15 at yahoo.co.uk /vinsoloster at gmail.com > Skype : vinsolo2 > > > > > > From: Jeremy Malcolm > To: governance at lists.cpsr.org > Sent: Saturday, 25 June 2011, 17:15 > Subject: [governance] New dynamic membership list on the Web site > > Before my term as IGC coordinator ends, I intend to finish the improvements to the Web site and membership database that I had earlier begun.  These may not be much compared to the larger strategic challenges that the IGC faces, but at least I have more chance of sorting them out before I leave. :-) > So today I have been working on such improvements, and if you got an email message saying that your account on the IGC website had been activated, that is why - please ignore it. > The main advance made is that our membership list on the website is now automatically generated from the back-end membership database, and it is in two parts: those who voted in the last election, and those who did not do so but would be eligible to vote in the next one if it were called today.  See: http://www.igcaucus.org/list-members. > At the moment one of the shortcomings of these lists is that they contain usernames rather than full names, but if you are logged in yourself you can see the full name and their other profile details (if provided) by clicking on their username. > If you are one of those who has previously complained that you were not listed as an IGC member, please make sure that your username is in at least the second of the lists on the above page.  If not, let me know and I'll investigate. > Also, note that you won't be in either list if you joined less than two months ago. -- Dr Jeremy Malcolm > Project Coordinator > Consumers International > Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia Pacific and the Middle East > Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia > Tel: +60 3 7726 1599Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. www.consumersinternational.org > Twitter @Consumers_Int > Read our email confidentiality notice. Don't print this email unless necessary. > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >     governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: >     http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: >     http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >     http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ias_pk at yahoo.com Mon Jun 27 09:03:31 2011 From: ias_pk at yahoo.com (Imran Ahmed Shah) Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 06:03:31 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? In-Reply-To: References: <527004.54096.qm@web161017.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <202946.52245.qm@web161001.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> My reply to your remarks is as follows: Imran ________________________________ From: Roland Perry To: governance at lists.cpsr.org Sent: Sat, 25 June, 2011 18:40:09 Subject: Re: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? In message <527004.54096.qm at web161017.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>, at 04:34:14 on Sat, 25 Jun 2011, Imran Ahmed Shah writes >> Even after getting the new gTLD registry as the namespace of their brands, who >>will allow others to register the second level domain name? >>for example “anything.ibm”, “other-OS-is-better.microsoft >If it wished to, a registry could only issues second level domains "internally", >just as they only issue third level names internally at the moment (as an >outsider, you can't force IBM to issue you with an email address of >imran.ibm.com, only organisations in the business of supplying Internet Services >do that). Yes, I also saying the same thing that the usage (sales of new domain names) of these new TM/branded registries will be very limited, subscription will be allowed to only concerning members of the group mean limited domain names subscribed/registered each year. The financial model is described in gAG is demonstrate example of 3 year estimation with the investment plan of about US$10m. 10m / (domains registered in 3 years) = registration fee per domain. >This is no different to several current tlds, where you need the right >credentials to register, whether that's residency for some cctlds, or the nature >of your organisation for tlds like .int, .museum and .coop New gTLDs with general name script give a good return of investment mean less cost offered to public for domain name registration, if it is that is good and widely acceptable. -- Roland Perry ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From pbekono at gmail.com Mon Jun 27 09:19:03 2011 From: pbekono at gmail.com (Pascal Bekono) Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 14:19:03 +0100 Subject: [governance] Second ICT Africa Summit coming... Message-ID: Press release issued by ICT Africa Summit Cape Town, 24 Jun 2011 The second ICT Africa Summit will be held in Tshwane (formerly known as Pretoria), South Africa, from 24–26 October 2011 at the CSIR International Convention Centre. After the successful 2010 summit in Cape Town, attended by representatives from more than 12 African countries and international guests, the second ICT Africa Summit will continue to focus on regional integration through ICT. Click here The 2011 dialogue will be hosted under the theme: "Building a smarter continent through ICT networks". Last year's summit attracted more than 200 delegates, and was an auspicious event, which provided a true platform for African ICT stakeholders to discuss the real issues pertaining to the continent's economic integration through ICT networks, a platform that revealed the myriad business opportunities presented to Africa today. Africa is undertaking a number of major ICT initiatives, many of which are regional in nature. All these regional initiatives require significant co-operation between countries to co-ordinate policy and regulatory frameworks. As such, further regional integration is needed to continue to strengthen various projects on the continent in ICT. After the Connect Africa Conference, held in Kigali in 2007, a number of goals were set for Africa to achieve regional integration in ICT. "There has to be a platform on the continent that is strongly committed to connecting the public and private sectors to synchronise policy and regulatory frameworks with business opportunities sought after by the private sector, and the ICT Africa Summit is the best place for that," said Rocky Kabeya, Project Manager of the Summit. Africa needs to work together now more than ever before to achieve regional integration from both the back- and front-end infrastructure support development, to lower costs in accessing broadband and Internet connectivity. This continues to be the biggest challenge in closing the gap on the digital divide, and will be one of the focus areas of the event. In last year's presentation: "Unlocking the broadband economy to support national competitiveness and social inclusion", Peter Masemola, Director at Cisco Systems South Africa, noted the importance of collaboration between governments, businesses and citizens in order to achieve socio-economic growth. "As Africa, we need to plan more thoroughly among ourselves on how to take advantage of these opportunities and natural resources on the continent. The major challenge is our competitiveness, and we need to begin to plan as one and work together as one. There are a few plans afoot, but they are slow in coming to fruition. Collective planning is key," he concluded. Sergey Novikov, Head of the Global Research and Analysis Group EMEA at Kaspersky Lab, also noted that when it comes to cyber security, "there are no standards and global co-operation is problematic. "The increasing number of connected devices on the continent requires a closer collaboration between various stakeholders in order to ensure maximum protection from cyber threats," he concluded. Looking ahead, ICT Africa Summit is aiming to position itself as a platform that gives all Africans the opportunity to come together to share and exchange ideas, experience new technologies developed on the continent and beyond. The 2011 event will be held concurrently with the ICT Africa Expo and is expected to host more delegates. "Millions of dollars have been invested into ICT infrastructure in the last 18 months on the continent, and this should continue to bridge the gap between Africa and the rest of the world, and reduce access costs for all," said Moses M Mwanjirah, the Event Director. With major supporters such as MTN Business, Kaspersky Lab, CSIR, APC by Schneider, ICDL, Skyrove, CellSmart, Woolworths, Frost and Sullivan and many more, the event is set to be Africa's biggest ICT platform. To register as a delegate or to attend as a partner or a sponsor organisation, please contact rocky at ikapamedia.co.za or moses at ikapamedia.co.za. For updates, follow us on twitter @ictafricasummit or visit http://www.ictafricasummit.co.za. Editorial contacts ICT Africa Summit Tendai Nyanguru tendai at ikapamedia.co.za ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ias_pk at yahoo.com Mon Jun 27 09:34:38 2011 From: ias_pk at yahoo.com (Imran Ahmed Shah) Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 06:34:38 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? In-Reply-To: References: <626388.62388.qm@web161010.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <663389.77749.qm@web161014.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Hi, Avri Thanks you for your support. 1. First of all, would you please select the any subject proposed in my previous email or any other topic to replace the current one, as our discussion is relating to give benefit to Developing Economies, Reduction of Overall Cost (incl fee) for non-Commercial applicants as well as non-commercial namespace. >In all seriousness - to the extent that is possible after a flight from >Singapore, as a member of the JAS WG which is trying to get the fees lowered for >qualified applicants from developing economies and to get other assistance since >the application fee is, as you indicated, just the tip of iceberg, I would >appreciate assistance and comment from the IGC community. 2. Would you please share the information / basis of the following fee structure defined or proposed by JAS WG? a. Applicants must be capable of contributing $45,000 towards ICANN's application fee, unless ICANN waives, or lowers application fees. b. the applicant must be capable of contributing a quarter of the scheduled fee. c. Applicants must be capable of contributing $45,000 towards registry operational costs, if the applicant proposes tooperate its own registry platform e. Waive (consensus for this in the Milestone report) the Program Development Costs (US$26,000) Q: {is it reduced cost, or after reduction? Or the cost which is proposed to be waived off} f. Lower risk/contingency cost (US$60,000) g. Review Base cost (US$100,000) to see if reduction can be made Q:{And Finally, the figure of 76% and capability of $45,000 came from where? Is it any estimation of by JSA WG that a standard organization from developing economies has surplus budget about this? to invest for the Internet Community welfare scheme like participation of new gTLDs?} P.S. Hopefully the next communication would be with the new subject. Thanks Imran Ahmed Shah ________________________________ From: Avri Doria To: IGC Sent: Sun, 26 June, 2011 4:35:17 Subject: Re: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? On 25 Jun 2011, at 14:25, Imran Ahmed Shah wrote: > (Keeping in mind that it is not a case of current ccTLD who allow the alternate >usage e.g. .tv is being used as television channel). > And as the favorite domain name for transvestites. In fact there was an incident of one NYC TV becoming a domaineer and buying up the names of all the NY girls and then turning around and selling them for a good profit. (will .nyc restrict who can buy tv.nyc? or the third level e.g. sister-dimension.tv.nyc)* Got to love those ccTLDs where it is still policy free virgin territory, so to speak, where most anything goes. With all the rules we have created for gTLDs - with TM owners and Law Enforcement finding new ways to stifle expression and the market, the ccTLDS look better and better all the time. Soon the saying will be - let a thousand IDN ccTLDs bloom. In all seriousness - to the extent that is possible after a flight from Singapore, as a member of the JAS WG which is trying to get the fees lowered for qualified applicants from developing economies and to get other assistance since the application fee is, as you indicated, just the tip of iceberg, I would appreciate assistance and comment from the IGC community. One of the first things folks could do is read and comment on the JAS WG second milestone report: http://www.icann.org/en/public-comment/#second-milestone-report As for the perenial existential and normative questions about ICANN's existence: the only thing i know for sure is that it exists. So i deal with it. a. * i should note for truth in advertising, i am providing research help to a few new gtld applicants including .gay ------ Pick your poison: Kool-Aid or Hemlock! ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From roland at internetpolicyagency.com Mon Jun 27 09:42:53 2011 From: roland at internetpolicyagency.com (Roland Perry) Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 14:42:53 +0100 Subject: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? In-Reply-To: <202946.52245.qm@web161001.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> References: <527004.54096.qm@web161017.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> <202946.52245.qm@web161001.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: In message <202946.52245.qm at web161001.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>, at 06:03:31 on Mon, 27 Jun 2011, Imran Ahmed Shah writes >My reply to your remarks is as follows: >Imran >>If it wished to, a registry could only issues second level domains >>"internally", just as they only issue third level names internally at >>the moment (as an outsider, you can't force IBM to issue you with an >>email address of imran.ibm.com, only organisations in the business of >>supplying Internet Services do that). > >Yes, I also saying the same thing that the usage (sales of new domain >names) of these new TM/branded registries will be very limited, >subscription will be allowed to only concerning members of the group >mean limited domain names subscribed/registered each year. Normally they'll only be used for "internal" purposes I agree. But some may also be distributed to the public. Perhaps we'll see roland at mail.google as well as roland at googlemail.com? >New gTLDs with general name script give a good return of investment mean less >cost offered to public for domain name registration, if it is that is good and >widely acceptable. Many years ago I was responsible for choosing UKonline[1] as the name for the first true consumer ISP in the UK, which we did despite UKonline.com belonging to a random manufacturer called (if I remember correctly) United Kinetics. (Several years later the British Government stole the name for their citizens online project!) If .UKonline had been available in 1995 I'm sure we'd have jumped at it, and used it for customer email addresses. But we would not have charged for a sub domain. [1] Compared to America Online (AOL) and Europe Online (an online service, no relation to the current company, as far as I know). -- Roland Perry ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ias_pk at yahoo.com Mon Jun 27 09:54:27 2011 From: ias_pk at yahoo.com (Imran Ahmed Shah) Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 06:54:27 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? In-Reply-To: References: <527004.54096.qm@web161017.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> <202946.52245.qm@web161001.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <895009.91241.qm@web161004.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Yes you are right, but even now the same theme can be applied as .online so your business on UK and its consumers may enjoy email or web-portals with uk.online other may have us.online, pk.online, but this may also have other alternate usage as well, me.online, ibm.online, kids.online, jobs.online, policies.online or music.online This is because you have came out of circle of (limitation), by leaving the trade-name aside. Thanks Imran Ahmed Shah ________________________________ From: Roland Perry To: governance at lists.cpsr.org Sent: Mon, 27 June, 2011 18:42:53 Subject: Re: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? In message <202946.52245.qm at web161001.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>, at 06:03:31 on Mon, 27 Jun 2011, Imran Ahmed Shah writes > My reply to your remarks is as follows: > Imran >> If it wished to, a registry could only issues second level domains >>"internally", just as they only issue third level names internally at the moment >>(as an outsider, you can't force IBM to issue you with an email address of >>imran.ibm.com, only organisations in the business of supplying Internet Services >>do that). > > Yes, I also saying the same thing that the usage (sales of new domain names) of >these new TM/branded registries will be very limited, subscription will be >allowed to only concerning members of the group mean limited domain names >subscribed/registered each year. Normally they'll only be used for "internal" purposes I agree. But some may also be distributed to the public. Perhaps we'll see roland at mail.google as well as roland at googlemail.com? > New gTLDs with general name script give a good return of investment mean less > cost offered to public for domain name registration, if it is that is good and > widely acceptable. Many years ago I was responsible for choosing UKonline[1] as the name for the first true consumer ISP in the UK, which we did despite UKonline.com belonging to a random manufacturer called (if I remember correctly) United Kinetics. (Several years later the British Government stole the name for their citizens online project!) If .UKonline had been available in 1995 I'm sure we'd have jumped at it, and used it for customer email addresses. But we would not have charged for a sub domain. [1] Compared to America Online (AOL) and Europe Online (an online service, no relation to the current company, as far as I know). -- Roland Perry ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ias_pk at yahoo.com Mon Jun 27 10:33:57 2011 From: ias_pk at yahoo.com (Imran Ahmed Shah) Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 07:33:57 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? In-Reply-To: References: <626388.62388.qm@web161010.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <529182.30698.qm@web161005.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Dear Asif, thank you for sharing the some points and describing the history of the development of TLDs. >Finally, I have also put some reading material for friends whom are new and need >to understand the history and future development, Imran put some light on your >particular concerns after this email. My concern is very simple that looking at the ICANN (organizational role) as a big picture of Internet deployed globally with the slogan of One Internet, Every One Connected, I would say that the focus of every new programs should be beneficial for all kind of communities and should be open for the Global Participation. In our dictionary equal opportunities should not mean that the opportunities for a specific category who can proof their capabilities with their wealth. The other Internet Community members, groups, organization who have the Expertise, skill, knowledge, proficiency, creative minds, good ethics but only due to lacking of wealth should not remain out. (This is not a campaign for funding or financial support at all), my point is to facilitate all of the categories of Internet Communities by a unique, informal and uniform polices, which may deliver services on equal basis. So, this is our duty, to suggest them through proper channel to form or mold their current policies in favor of general participation. ICANN listen through community feedback participation forum, and my request is to develop a document for the same. Do you have idea that what points should be included into that document, and what should be subject of our discussion for this purpose. Dear Fouad, Would you please also share your comments as you are also one of the ICANN's fellow who belongs to the Developing Countries. 1.How do you see this program and proposal of JSA WG, do you think that developing economies would be able to participate in this program? For example how may organizations from Pakistan? 2.What is your experience being ALS member and Al-Large Vice-Chair at ICANN that how our proposal would be considered by the JSA WG and ICANN's Board as well? Thanks & Best Regards Imran Ahmed Shah ________________________________ From: Asif Kabani To: Imran Ahmed Shah Cc: governance at lists.cpsr.org; ivarhartmann at gmail.com; imran at uisoc.org Sent: Sun, 26 June, 2011 14:10:33 Subject: Re: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? Dear Imran and Friends, The question raised by my Friends here is very relevant, I am here sharing some 9 points here to understand it better, remember Still, the entire TLD process is complicated and difficult to understand. We’ve been sucked down the rabbit hole of ICANN and the gTLD application process in the past, and it isn’t something we recommend for the faint of heart. We read (or at least skimmed) the 352-page New gTLD Applicant Guidebook [PDF] to get to the bottom of what the gTLD process is, how much it costs, and ultimately, why regular users should care.Finally, I have also put some reading material for friends whom are new and need to understand the history and future development, Imran put some light on your particular concerns after this email. Again thanks & Regards Asif Kabani Historically, only 22 general use-approved TLDs, which include .com, .org, .net and a host of others, have existed across the web. A number of country code top-level domains (like .me and .ly) also exist and throughout the years, many individuals not from those countries have used those domains to give their domain or brand a more memorable (or in some cases, shorter) URL. The promise of more generic TLDs is immense because it could conceivably open up new domain extensions and opportunities for a wider variety of brands, organizations and services. 1. How Many New TLDs Will Be Issued? ________________________________ ICANN has said between 300 and 1,000 new gTLDs could be created per year under the new program. Still, this number assumes ICANN can process and deal with that many applications in a timely matter. Thousands of applications could take years to evaluate and process. ICANN says it is limiting the first batch to 500 applications and subsequent batches — or rounds — will be limited to 400 applications. ________________________________ 2. What Is the Application Period? ________________________________ Applications will be accepted for new TLDs between January 12, 2012 and April 12, 2012. This will be for the first round — or batch. Subsequent application periods will become available in the future. ________________________________ 3. How Much Will Registration Cost? ________________________________ The evaluation fee from prospective applicants is $185,000. According to the gTLD Applicant Guidebook, a $5,000 deposit is required “at the time the user requests an application slot within TAS, and a payment of the remaining $180,000 submitted with the full application.” This is just to start the evaluation process. Additional fees may be required during the course of the application review process, and this fee doesn’t include additional infrastructure fees that a gTLD may generate. ________________________________ 4. How Long Will the Evaluation Process Take? ________________________________ ICANN estimates that the evaluation process could be as short as nine months or as long as twenty months, depending on the application, intended usage and other issues. ICANN expects the first new gTLDs to appear within the year, but it’s likely going to be 2013 before end users see the new domains in action. ________________________________ 5. What Happens if Two Entities Apply for the Same gTLD? ________________________________ It depends on the timeline. If one of the users has already completed process before another party has applied, the TLD will be delegated on a first-come, first-serve basis. If neither applicant has completed the process, ICANN has a more detailed resolution process in place. The applicants will be given points in four different categories. The applicant that amasses the most points, based on this set of criteria, will win the domain. In the even of a tie in points, an auction will take place and the TLD will go to the highest bidder. Additionally, community-based applications (that is, applications from an organization or entity and not a specific brand or company) will have the opportunity to have a priority evaluation in this process. ICANN will notify applicants who are part of a contention set. Applicants can decide to try to reach their own resolution together (for instance, a compromise might be able to be reached for a more generic TLD like “soda” or “pizza”). ________________________________ 6. What About Trademarks? ________________________________ This is going to be a very, very tricky situation for ICANN to mitigate. Although users do not need to own a Trademark to apply for a new TLD, the evaluation review will take any existing trademarks (from all over the world) into account when looking at the application. Users cannot “reserve” a TLD of a trademarked name, they must go through the same process as everyone else. In addition to checking for trademarked names for a TLD, ICANN will also look at similar names that may be trademarked or might be confusing. Additionally, trademark owners or other interested parties can file an objection during the evaluation process. ________________________________ 7. How Much Does Filing an Objection Cost? ________________________________ The Applicant Guidebook is still just a draft, so we don’t have the final figures; but it will cost the thousands of dollars to file an objection — not including any additional mediation or court costs. One of the reasons that ICANN is charging so much for its evaluation fees is that it is doing lots of due diligence to try to settle the feasibility of a TLD before granting it to an organization. Moreover, ICANN wants to prevent domain squatters from grabbing TLDs. ________________________________ 8. If I Get a New TLD, Do I Have to Let My Competitors Use It? ________________________________ Once a new TLD is granted, the owner essentially becomes a registrar. That means that if he or she wants to let anyone willing to pay a registration fee get their own domain on that TLD, they can. Alternatively, the owner could limit the use of the domain to certain entities or prevent people without certain qualifications from gaining access to the TLD. ________________________________ 9. Will This Have Any Real Impact on My Life as a Web User or a Brand? ________________________________ Not in the immediate future. However, it’s important to remember that it took years for the current TLD structure to become a viable and affordable strategy for individuals and non-Fortune 100 companies. Twenty years ago, it wasn’t common for brands, small businesses or individuals to have their own domains. Today, a staggering number of registrars exist. It took a long time for the TLD market as we know it today to really start to open up. I bought my first domain name in 1999, I think I paid $45 for registration that first year. Prior to 1995 or so, domain registration was a multi-hundred or multi-thousand dollar investment. I now pay $8 or $9 for a .com or .net domain, and that includes private registration. It will take time for the process and oversight aspect of the new gTLD policies to be worked out and automated. However, we expect that community-driven TLDs for things like .music, .sports and .film become more available in the future. Yes, actually owning a customized TLD, like .google or .apple or .facebook might be something that only large corporations or government entities can afford to do, but with time, we expect that even that process will start to change, just as they did in the .com and .net space. On 25 June 2011 23:25, Imran Ahmed Shah wrote: Dear Asif > >>Firstly, thank you to all for the contributions, I would like to support, Imran >>and Ivar point of view of the subject. > >Thanks for you support. > >Would you please share your thoughts on the potential usage of new gTLD's and >estimation about maximum number of domain names registered annually with gTLD of >trademark/brand name specific. > >(Keeping in mind that it is not a case of current ccTLD who allow the alternate >usage e.g. .tv is being used as television channel). > >>This discuss(ion) must in long should focus on the key critical issues in >>Internet Governance, Again thanks. >Yes, I think this discussion is important because it is related to the Internet >Community. A common user may be affected with negative or positive outcomes. We >may focus mainly on the non-commercial name-space, however, little bit review on >policy for the commercial ones to address the question that is this program >prepared to accommodate richest organizations only?). > > >Thanks > >Imran > > >On Sat, 25 Jun 2011 19:34 PKT Asif Kabani wrote: > >>Greetings All Friends, >> >>Firstly, thank you to all for the contributions, I would like to support, >>Imran and Ivar point of view of the subject. This discuss must in long >>should focus on the key critical issues in Internet Governance, Again thanks >> >>Asif Kabani >>Fellow, Diplo and IGF, Geneva >>Global Member, ISOC >> >> >> >>On 25 June 2011 16:34, Imran Ahmed Shah wrote: >> >>> Dear(s) Ivar, Coordinators and all IGC CS Members,**** >>> >>> In fact ICANN has become an organization on which the Internet Community >>> depends on.**** >>> >>> Referred article seems the biased response.**** >>> >>> ** ** >>> >>> >I don't agree with all of the arguments stated, but I find it is good that >>> there's social pressure for the app fee to be lower. This way, when it can >>> be lowered (if ever), it's guaranteed we'll have some forces (including in >>> CS) pushing for that.**** >>> >>> ** ** >>> >>> However, as you asked for the influence of the Civil Society for the >>> reduction of the Application fee to new gTLDs. It’s a good Idea to invite >>> the CS support, however, this is a forum of Multi Stakeholders’ and >>> Application fee does not matter for those members who may belongs to or >>> representing to the big profitable companies, like VeriSign, IBM, Apple, >>> Microsoft, Nokia, Sony, Yahoo or Google etc. who would be ready to pay any >>> cost to reserve the namespace that may represent their Trademark or Brand >>> Name more better.**** >>> >>> ** ** >>> >>> Even after getting the new gTLD registry as the namespace of their brands, >>> who will allow others to register the second level domain name? for example >>> “anything.ibm”, “other-OS-is-better.microsoft”, excellent-brand-is-apple.ibm >>> or even igc-cs.verisign or hotels.varisign? Even if they allow only to the >>> relevant business partners or clients, imagine what will be the cost per >>> domain (just to adjust the recovery of the expenses + huge application fee)? >>> Comparing the existing example to today that anyone can register .com .net >>> with $6.99 to $35 and ccTLDs from $9 to $120. After all this cost will be >>> transferred to the end users.**** >>> >>> ** ** >>> >>> So, do you think its uniform policy to facilitate the Internet Community >>> members or common internet user or just to facilitate the International >>> brands owners for their own commercial business growth?**** >>> >>> ** ** >>> >>> So, we have to work hard and quick to oppose or extended support ICANN’s >>> JSA WG proposal submitted to the ICANN’s board for the discount offer of 76% >>> (of $186,000) for the developing economies. None of the non-for-profit (and >>> not supported with huge-funding) organization belonging to developing >>> countries is capable to pay US$44K + Registry Setup+ Insurance Guarantees+ >>> Hiring Technical Resources.**** >>> >>> ** ** >>> >>> I would suggest creating a new discussion thread and inviting CS Support >>> through a relevant subject for example:**** >>> >>> ** ** >>> >>> i. “Campaign to reduce gTLD Application Fee for Non-Commercial >>> namespace”, or**** >>> >>> ii. “Categorize Commercial and Non-Commercial gTLDs”, or**** >>> >>> iii “Let the DE participate in new gTLD Program” DE=Developing >>> Economies**** >>> >>> ** ** >>> >>> If you agree to do this, we can share some thoughts and experience and >>> being a member of IGC Strategy WG, I vote and request to develop a common >>> IGC strategy to support your idea with condenses. Subject title modification >>> is being proposed to bring more people into the information sharing and to >>> invite inter CS comments to work together and for a greater positive >>> influence to a common initiative.**** >>> >>> >>> Your prompt reply and review comments will be highly appreciated. >>> >>> >>> Thanking you >>> >>> Regards >>> >>> Imran Ahmed Shah >>> >>> Founder & Executive Member**** >>> >>> Urdu Internet Society (UISoc)**** >>> >>> Internet Governance of Pakistan (IGFPAK)**** >>> >>> email: imran at uisoc.org**** >>> >>> Cell: +92-300-4130617 >>> >>> ------------------------------ >>> *From:* Ivar A. M. Hartmann >>> *To:* governance at lists.cpsr.org >>> *Sent:* Sat, 25 June, 2011 3:57:08 >>> *Subject:* [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? >>> >>> Some people don't really understand what it means to "be accountable to >>> everyone and no one" =) >>> I don't agree with all of the arguments stated, but I find it is good that >>> there's social pressure for the app fee to be lower. This way, when it can >>> be lowered (if ever), it's guaranteed we'll have some forces (including in >>> CS) pushing for that. >>> Best, Ivar >>> >>> >>> (via Berkman Buzz) >>> Can Icann really be necessary? >>> >>> It's a question worth asking as the body that oversees internet domain >>> names will now permit any suffix you want – at a price >>> >>> - >>> - >>> - >>>Share12 >>> >>> - >>> >>> >>> reddit >>> >>>this >>> >>> - Comments >>>(27) >>> >>> >>> >>> - [image: Dan Gillmor] >>> - >>> - Dan Gillmor >>> - guardian.co.uk , Thursday 23 June 2011 >>> 18.00 BST >>> - Article >>>history >>> > >>> >>> [image: icann vote] >>> Icann board members vote in a plan to expand the number of possible domain >>> endings, currently limited to just 22. Photograph: Roslan Rahman/AFP/Getty >>> Images >>> >>> Are you ready for .xxx, .coke and .insertyournamehere? You'd better get >>> ready, because an organisation with significant authority and scant >>> accountability says you >>>must >>> >>> . >>> >>> That organisation is Icann: the >>>InternetCorporation for Assigned >>>Names and Numbers. It supervises the naming system > >>> for internet domains. With a budget north of $60m, Icann's board members and >>> staff – who strike me as well-meaning, if too often unwise, in their actions >>> – have embedded their work into the DNA of modern cyberspace. One would >>> expect no less from an enterprise that can essentially tax the internet and >>> is simultaneously accountable to everyone and no one. >>> >>> Like Icann's operations, its rules are complex. The organisation's key >>> role, boiled down to the basics, is to oversee the domain name system (DNS) >>> – a role that gives Icann the authority to decide what new domain-name >>> suffixes may exist, and who can sell and administer them. The best known >>> "top level" domain suffixes, at least in the US, are .com, .org and .edu; >they >>> are among 22 generic >>>suffixes, > >>> along with about 250 country-level domains such as .uk, (United Kingdom), >>> .de (Germany) .and cn (China). >>> >>> Two recent Icann initiatives highlight its reach. The first was the >>> approval earlier this >>>yearof >>> the .xxx domain, intended to be a red-light zone for cyberspace. The >>> other, announced just this >>>week, >>> > >>> is a plan to let people and enterprises create domain names of any kind – >>> for example, .Apple or .CocaCola or .treehugger – reflecting their >>> trademarks or specific interests. >>> >>> Contrary to Icann's rationalisations >>>(pdf), > >>> .xxx is a terrible idea. Should it succeed, it will enrich its promoters. >>> But it will also likely lead, should the domain actually be adopted widely, >>> to widespread censorship and manipulation. Governments are keen to restrict >>> access to what they consider to be pornography or block it altogether; look >>> for laws requiring adult sites to use the .xxx domain, so they can be more >>> easily fenced in – or out. India has already >>>announcedit >>> will block .xxx entirely. > >>> >>> I hope this wretched move fails for practical reasons. Adult content >>> providers possessing common sense will hesitate to move their operations >>> into a censor-friendly zone of this kind. Indeed, the Free Speech >>> Coalition, an adult entertainment trade group, is >>>urgingits >>> members to boycott .xxx and stick with the tried and true .com suffix > >>> that most of them already use. >>> >>> The success of .com helps explain why the latest Icann move, expanding the >>> domain system in potentially infinite ways, is at best problematic. It's not >>> entirely misguided, however. In principle, the idea is inoffensive; why not >>> have internet addresses that fully match reality and might (repeat: might) >>> be more secure under certain circumstances? And why would a company with a >>> valuable trademark *not* want to reserve a domain suffix reflecting its >>> trademark? >>> >>> Because, as noted, the current system isn't all that broken. Trademark >>> disputes already get resolved in the .com world with laws and rules of >>> various kinds. So, who wins by inviting every enterprise with a trademark or >>> valuable name to register with multiple domain suffixes? The registrars win, >>> of course, and so does the organisation that decides who can be a registrar; >>> that would be Icann, which, in effect, taxes the registrars based on how >>> many people they sign up for domains. >>> >>> Speaking of fees, if you want one of the new domain suffixes and are not a >>> wealthy individual or company, get ready to put a major dent in your bank >>> balance. The Icann application alone will be $185,000, with an annual fee of >>> $25,000. Who sets this fee? Why, Icann, of course. Is it reasonable? Icann >>> says it is. Why is it reasonable? Because Icann says, based on evidence that >>> is less than persuasive, that it needs the money for things like legal >>> costs. So much for small business registrations, much less domains for >>> individuals with relatively common last names – how about >>> .JohnSmithWhoWasBornInDallasOnMay51983? – which want to be as unique in >>> their domain name as they are in the real world. >>> >>> Esther Dyson, former board chair at Icann (and a friend), told NPR she >>> considered the new domains "a useless >>>market". >>> > >>> She is right, but I'd go further: Icann itself is unneeded, or should be >>> made to be so. Clearly, it would be unworkable to simply pull the plug on >>> Icann, because it has become a key link in the digital chain. But the >>> internet community should be working on a bypass, not controlled in any way >>> by governments, that is both secure and robust. >>> >>> A partial bypass already exists for end users. It's called Google – though >>> this also applies to Bing and other search engines. Internet users are >>> learning that it's easier, almost always with better results, to type the >>> name of the enterprise they're searching for into the browser's search bar >>> than to guess at a domain name and type that guess into the address bar. >>> Google isn't the DNS, but its method suggests new approaches. To that end, >>> some technologists have suggested creating a DNS overlay, operated in a >>> peer-to-peer way that incorporates modern search techniques and other tools. >>> Making this workable and secure would be far from trivial, but it's worth >>> the effort. >>> >>> A few years ago, I was a candidate for a post on the Icann board. During an >>> interview, I was asked to describe what I hoped to achieve, should I be >>> asked to serve. A major goal, I replied, was to find ways to make Icann less >>> necessary. My service was not required. >>> -- >>> >>>http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cifamerica/2011/jun/23/icann-internet-domain-names >>>s >>> >>> ____________________________________________________________ >>> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >>> governance at lists.cpsr.org >>> To be removed from the list, visit: >>> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >>> >>> For all other list information and functions, see: >>> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >>> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >>> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >>> >>> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >>> >>> >>> >> >> >>-- >>Asif Kabani >>Email: kabani.asif at gmail.com >> >> >>“The fundamental cure for poverty is not money but knowledge" Sir William >>Arthur Lewis, Nobel Prize Economics, 1979 > > > -- Asif Kabani Email: kabani.asif at gmail.com “The fundamental cure for poverty is not money but knowledge" Sir William Arthur Lewis, Nobel Prize Economics, 1979 -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From roland at internetpolicyagency.com Mon Jun 27 10:59:37 2011 From: roland at internetpolicyagency.com (Roland Perry) Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 15:59:37 +0100 Subject: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? In-Reply-To: <895009.91241.qm@web161004.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> References: <527004.54096.qm@web161017.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> <202946.52245.qm@web161001.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> <895009.91241.qm@web161004.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <+aPW0uqZrJCOFAUC@internetpolicyagency.com> In message <895009.91241.qm at web161004.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>, at 06:54:27 on Mon, 27 Jun 2011, Imran Ahmed Shah writes >Yes you are right, but even now the same theme can be applied as >.online so your business on UK and its consumers may enjoy email or >web-portals with uk.online other may have us.online, pk.online, .net was almost such a gtld, but much misunderstood (the idea was it named the network infrastructure, not the users). Many people ignored that. >but this may also have other alternate usage as well, >me.online, ibm.online, kids.online, jobs.online, policies.online or >music.online That's yet another category of new TLD, where a generic word (like "online", or even a city like .paris) can be used to form a multitude of second level domains. >This is because you have came out of circle of (limitation), by leaving >the trade-name aside. It's different from a trademark or marketing/vanity domain such as .pepsi, and what's important to realise that with all this diversity of purpose, one business plan does not fit all. Thanks Imran Ahmed Shah ________________________________ From: Roland Perry To: governance at lists.cpsr.org Sent: Mon, 27 June, 2011 18:42:53 Subject: Re: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? In message <202946.52245.qm at web161001.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>, at 06:03:31 on Mon, 27 Jun 2011, Imran Ahmed Shah writes > My reply to your remarks is as follows: > Imran >> If it wished to, a registry could only issues second level domains >>"internally", just as they only issue third level names internally at the moment >>(as an outsider, you can't force IBM to issue you with an email address of >>imran.ibm.com, only organisations in the business of supplying Internet Services >>do that). > > Yes, I also saying the same thing that the usage (sales of new domain names) of >these new TM/branded registries will be very limited, subscription will be >allowed to only concerning members of the group mean limited domain names >subscribed/registered each year. Normally they'll only be used for "internal" purposes I agree. But some may also be distributed to the public. Perhaps we'll see roland at mail.google as well as roland at googlemail.com? > New gTLDs with general name script give a good return of investment mean less > cost offered to public for domain name registration, if it is that is good and > widely acceptable. Many years ago I was responsible for choosing UKonline[1] as the name for the first true consumer ISP in the UK, which we did despite UKonline.com belonging to a random manufacturer called (if I remember correctly) United Kinetics. (Several years later the British Government stole the name for their citizens online project!) If .UKonline had been available in 1995 I'm sure we'd have jumped at it, and used it for customer email addresses. But we would not have charged for a sub domain. [1] Compared to America Online (AOL) and Europe Online (an online service, no relation to the current company, as far as I know). -- Roland Perry ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t -- Roland Perry ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From avri at ella.com Mon Jun 27 11:09:30 2011 From: avri at ella.com (Avri Doria) Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 11:09:30 -0400 Subject: [governance] Details on the ICANN JAS WG MR2 report was Re: [] Can Icann really be necessary? In-Reply-To: <663389.77749.qm@web161014.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> References: <626388.62388.qm@web161010.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> <663389.77749.qm@web161014.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <700EE5D8-AD3A-485C-8901-C437081EC472@ella.com> On 27 Jun 2011, at 09:34, Imran Ahmed Shah wrote: > Hi, Avri Thanks you for your support. Support? You are welcome, but I do not know what support I have offered. > > 1. First of all, would you please select the any subject proposed in my previous email or any other topic to replace the current one, as our discussion is relating to give benefit to Developing Economies, Reduction of Overall Cost (incl fee) for non-Commercial applicants as well as non-commercial namespace. > > >In all seriousness - to the extent that is possible after a flight from Singapore, as a member of the JAS WG which is trying to get the fees lowered for qualified applicants from developing economies and to get other assistance since the application fee is, as you indicated, just the tip of iceberg, I would appreciate assistance and comment from the IGC community. > > 2. Would you please share the information / basis of the following fee structure defined or proposed by JAS WG? > a. Applicants must be capable of contributing $45,000 towards ICANN's application fee, unless ICANN waives, or lowers application fees. > b. the applicant must be capable of contributing a quarter of the scheduled fee. > c. Applicants must be capable of contributing $45,000 towards registry operational costs, if the applicant proposes to operate its own registry platform > > e. Waive (consensus for this in the Milestone report) the Program Development Costs (US$26,000) > Q: {is it reduced cost, or after reduction? Or the cost which is proposed to be waived off} The Development and Contingency fees were recommend for waiver. There was also an open question of whether any of the100 KUSD the ICANN new gTLD Budget says will be spent on direct applications costs can be waived. > > f. Lower risk/contingency cost (US$60,000) > g. Review Base cost (US$100,000) to see if reduction can be made > > Q: {And Finally, the figure of 76% and capability of $45,000 came from where? Is it any estimation of by JSA WG that a standard organization from developing economies has surplus budget about this? to invest for the Internet Community welfare scheme like participation of new gTLDs?} > The Joint Advisory Group & Supporting organization Working Group on support for gTLD applicants from developing economies (JAS WG) had recommended 2 fee reductions in the first milestone report (MR1): - removal of the development cost ($26KUSD) for all qualified applicants - removal of the contingency fund cost ($60KUSD) for all qualified applicants - The MR1 also recommended that all applicants had to produce some percentage of the application fee in order to show that there was some investment from the local community - the Government Advisory Group has recommended the 76% figure. Of $186KUSD, this is approx $44.6KUSD, ergo $45KUSD. So that gap between the GAC recommendation for fee reduction (186-45=141KUSD) is greater than the current JAS recommendation by (141-66=75KUSD). This still needs a recommendation in the FInal Recommendation that the JAS WG is currently working on. Whether this is an Internet Community Welfare Scheme (ICWS), as you call it, is an evaluation I leave to you, but the ICWS meme is a cool piece of rhetoric and I love cool rhetoric. As for studies of the 'surplus budget' capacity of developing economies, I do not think any were done. I assume each of the GAC members has some idea of what is possible in their countries and they are the ones recommending the reduction levels. They were requesting a 100% reduction for the Least Developed Countries, but I think they may have dropped this requirement. I don't think that the JAS WG can't really require more than even the GAC would require. > P.S. Hopefully the next communication would be with the new subject. You can change subject lines anytime you want. You don't need anyone's permission of for anyone else to do it. Just do it, if you feel it needs to be done. People who are tracking on subject may miss your email, but it is a choice that remains to the individual email sender. As far as I know the IGC has no rules anywhere of email subject lines (except maybe the principles of netiquette) > > Thanks > > Imran Ahmed Shah > From: Avri Doria > To: IGC > Sent: Sun, 26 June, 2011 4:35:17 > Subject: Re: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? > > > On 25 Jun 2011, at 14:25, Imran Ahmed Shah wrote: ------ Pick your poison: Kool-Aid or Hemlock! ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From roland at internetpolicyagency.com Mon Jun 27 11:24:13 2011 From: roland at internetpolicyagency.com (Roland Perry) Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 16:24:13 +0100 Subject: [governance] Details on the ICANN JAS WG MR2 report was Re: [] Can Icann really be necessary? In-Reply-To: <700EE5D8-AD3A-485C-8901-C437081EC472@ella.com> References: <626388.62388.qm@web161010.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> <663389.77749.qm@web161014.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> <700EE5D8-AD3A-485C-8901-C437081EC472@ella.com> Message-ID: In message <700EE5D8-AD3A-485C-8901-C437081EC472 at ella.com>, at 11:09:30 on Mon, 27 Jun 2011, Avri Doria writes >- the Government Advisory Group has recommended the 76% figure. > Of $186KUSD, this is approx $44.6KUSD, ergo $45KUSD. I wasn't following this blow by blow, but presumably the GAC proposed a 75% discount, which would give a fee of $46.5K, then someone suggested rounding it down to $45k. Of which 76% is the nearest integer percentage. -- Roland Perry ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From lmcknigh at syr.edu Mon Jun 27 11:28:15 2011 From: lmcknigh at syr.edu (Lee W McKnight) Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 11:28:15 -0400 Subject: [governance] FW: [IP] re Regulating the Internet in a Multifaceted World - NYTimes.com In-Reply-To: <763E6917-7DF0-4983-9CCE-CB8FCF7CC0CB@farber.net> References: ,<763E6917-7DF0-4983-9CCE-CB8FCF7CC0CB@farber.net> Message-ID: <93F4C2F3D19A03439EAC16D47C591DDE035DC6AE51@suex07-mbx-08.ad.syr.edu> The New York Times on the OECD; ITU; and ICANN. ________________________________________ From: David Farber [dave at farber.net] Sent: Monday, June 27, 2011 11:01 AM To: ip Subject: [IP] re Regulating the Internet in a Multifaceted World - NYTimes.com Hate to repeast myself but I have said this for a long time and worried about it for a long time. Glad to hear you say it also djf Begin forwarded message: From: Dan Lynch > Date: June 27, 2011 12:39:05 AM EDT To: Dave Farber > Subject: Re: [IP] Regulating the Internet in a Multifaceted World - NYTimes.com The beginning of the end. I especially liked Putin’s remarks to the ITU. Let them take over the Internet! Yeah baby. How to kill the baby. Run, don’t walk, to the nearest exit! Dan On 6/26/11 5:31 PM, "Dave Farber" > wrote: http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/27/technology/internet/27iht-internet27.html?hpw Archives | Modify Your Subscription | Unsubscribe Now > Archives [https://www.listbox.com/images/feed-icon-10x10.jpg] | Modify Your Subscription | Unsubscribe Now [https://www.listbox.com/images/listbox-logo-small.png] ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From devonrb at gmail.com Mon Jun 27 12:10:44 2011 From: devonrb at gmail.com (Devon Blake) Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 12:10:44 -0400 Subject: [governance] New dynamic membership list on the Web site In-Reply-To: <4EC03537-FF46-4F4F-B472-881815B451A5@ciroap.org> References: <4EC03537-FF46-4F4F-B472-881815B451A5@ciroap.org> Message-ID: I have not seen my name on the list, could you inform me what I need to do to be a member? My name is Devon Blake On Sat, Jun 25, 2011 at 10:15 AM, Jeremy Malcolm wrote: > Before my term as IGC coordinator ends, I intend to finish the improvements > to the Web site and membership database that I had earlier begun. These may > not be much compared to the larger strategic challenges that the IGC faces, > but at least I have more chance of sorting them out before I leave. :-) > > So today I have been working on such improvements, and if you got an email > message saying that your account on the IGC website had been activated, that > is why - please ignore it. > > The main advance made is that our membership list on the website is now > automatically generated from the back-end membership database, and it is in > two parts: those who voted in the last election, and those who did not do so > but would be eligible to vote in the next one if it were called today. > See: http://www.igcaucus.org/list-members. > > At the moment one of the shortcomings of these lists is that they contain > usernames rather than full names, but if you are logged in yourself you can > see the full name and their other profile details (if provided) by clicking > on their username. > > If you are one of those who has previously complained that you were not > listed as an IGC member, please make sure that your username is in at least > the second of the lists on the above page. If not, let me know and I'll > investigate. > > Also, note that you won't be in either list if you joined less than two > months ago. > > -- > > *Dr Jeremy Malcolm > Project Coordinator* > Consumers International > Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia Pacific and the Middle East > Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, > Malaysia > Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 > * > Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups > that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and > authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations > in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help > protect and empower consumers everywhere. > www.consumersinternational.org > Twitter @Consumers_Int > * > > Read our email confidentiality notice. > Don't print this email unless necessary. > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -- Devon Blake Special Projects Director Earthwise Solutions Limited 29 Dominica Drive Kgn 5 ,Phone: Office 876-968-4534, Mobile, 876-589-6369 To be kind, To be helpful, To network *Earthwise ... For Life!* -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From roland at internetpolicyagency.com Mon Jun 27 12:10:58 2011 From: roland at internetpolicyagency.com (Roland Perry) Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 17:10:58 +0100 Subject: [governance] FW: [IP] re Regulating the Internet in a Multifaceted World - NYTimes.com In-Reply-To: <93F4C2F3D19A03439EAC16D47C591DDE035DC6AE51@suex07-mbx-08.ad.syr.edu> References: <763E6917-7DF0-4983-9CCE-CB8FCF7CC0CB@farber.net> <93F4C2F3D19A03439EAC16D47C591DDE035DC6AE51@suex07-mbx-08.ad.syr.edu> Message-ID: <+oN2Y6uSuKCOFAHz@internetpolicyagency.com> In message <93F4C2F3D19A03439EAC16D47C591DDE035DC6AE51 at suex07-mbx-08.ad.syr.edu>, at 11:28:15 on Mon, 27 Jun 2011, Lee W McKnight writes >The New York Times on the OECD; ITU; and ICANN. >http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/27/technology/internet/27iht-internet27.html?hpw A very positive attitude from the OECD, as usual. There's a temptation to pigeon-hole them with other intergovernmental organisations, but they've been embracing a multi-stakeholder approach for some time now. Civil Society via the CSISAC, Internet Technical Community through ITAC. http://csisac.org/members.php http://www.internetac.org/?page_id=6 -- Roland Perry ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From shailam at yahoo.com Mon Jun 27 13:01:01 2011 From: shailam at yahoo.com (shaila mistry) Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 10:01:01 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [governance] New dynamic membership list on the Web site In-Reply-To: <4EC03537-FF46-4F4F-B472-881815B451A5@ciroap.org> References: <4EC03537-FF46-4F4F-B472-881815B451A5@ciroap.org> Message-ID: <590019.19661.qm@web161912.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Hi Jeremy My name is on the second list but reflects that I did not vote in the 2010 elections. Just as clarification I am a long time member since WSIS . May I suggest that future ballots include a closing time and date to help those of us who are in different time zones and or traveling . Many thanks for all you have done for us. Cheers ! Shaila The journey begins sooner than you anticipate ! ________________________________ From: Jeremy Malcolm To: governance at lists.cpsr.org Sent: Sat, June 25, 2011 7:15:48 AM Subject: [governance] New dynamic membership list on the Web site Before my term as IGC coordinator ends, I intend to finish the improvements to the Web site and membership database that I had earlier begun. These may not be much compared to the larger strategic challenges that the IGC faces, but at least I have more chance of sorting them out before I leave. :-) So today I have been working on such improvements, and if you got an email message saying that your account on the IGC website had been activated, that is why - please ignore it. The main advance made is that our membership list on the website is now automatically generated from the back-end membership database, and it is in two parts: those who voted in the last election, and those who did not do so but would be eligible to vote in the next one if it were called today. See: http://www.igcaucus.org/list-members. At the moment one of the shortcomings of these lists is that they contain usernames rather than full names, but if you are logged in yourself you can see the full name and their other profile details (if provided) by clicking on their username. If you are one of those who has previously complained that you were not listed as an IGC member, please make sure that your username is in at least the second of the lists on the above page. If not, let me know and I'll investigate. Also, note that you won't be in either list if you joined less than two months ago. -- Dr Jeremy Malcolm Project Coordinator Consumers International KualaLumpur Office for Asia Pacific and the Middle East Lot 5-1 WismaWIM, 7 JalanAbangHajiOpeng, TTDI, 60000 KualaLumpur, Malaysia Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. www.consumersinternational.org Twitter @Consumers_Int Read our email confidentiality notice. Don't print this email unless necessary. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ias_pk at yahoo.com Mon Jun 27 14:39:58 2011 From: ias_pk at yahoo.com (Imran Ahmed Shah) Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 11:39:58 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [governance] Details on the ICANN JAS WG MR2 report was Re: [] Can Icann really be necessary? Message-ID: <387862.88599.qm@web161015.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> >> Hi, Avri Thanks you for your support. >Support? You are welcome, but I do not know what support I have offered. Just for reference please: "..... I would appreciate assistance and comment from the IGC community." By the way, in order to continue communication cycle, the participation in communication itself is a also a support. >Whether this is an Internet Community Welfare Scheme (ICWS), as you call it, is an evaluation I leave to you, but the ICWS meme is a cool piece of rhetoric and I love cool rhetoric. Yes this may be a good title "Internet Community Welfare Scheme (ICWS)" for our proposal. >Subject.. Yes I understand about subject, but intially I would need second openion or vote. Thanks Imran On Mon, 27 Jun 2011 20:09 PKT Avri Doria wrote: > >On 27 Jun 2011, at 09:34, Imran Ahmed Shah wrote: > >> Hi, Avri Thanks you for your support. > >Support? You are welcome, but I do not know what support I have offered. > >> >> 1. First of all, would you please select the any subject proposed in my previous email or any other topic to replace the current one, as our discussion is relating to give benefit to Developing Economies, Reduction of Overall Cost (incl fee) for non-Commercial applicants as well as non-commercial namespace. >> >> >In all seriousness - to the extent that is possible after a flight from Singapore, as a member of the JAS WG which is trying to get the fees lowered for qualified applicants from developing economies and to get other assistance since the application fee is, as you indicated, just the tip of iceberg, I would appreciate assistance and comment from the IGC community. >> >> 2. Would you please share the information / basis of the following fee structure defined or proposed by JAS WG? >> a. Applicants must be capable of contributing $45,000 towards ICANN's application fee, unless ICANN waives, or lowers application fees. >> b. the applicant must be capable of contributing a quarter of the scheduled fee. >> c. Applicants must be capable of contributing $45,000 towards registry operational costs, if the applicant proposes to operate its own registry platform >> >> e. Waive (consensus for this in the Milestone report) the Program Development Costs (US$26,000) >> Q: {is it reduced cost, or after reduction? Or the cost which is proposed to be waived off} > >The Development and Contingency fees were recommend for waiver. There was also an open question of whether any of the100 KUSD the ICANN new gTLD Budget says will be spent on direct applications costs can be waived. > >> >> f. Lower risk/contingency cost (US$60,000) >> g. Review Base cost (US$100,000) to see if reduction can be made >> >> Q: {And Finally, the figure of 76% and capability of $45,000 came from where? Is it any estimation of by JSA WG that a standard organization from developing economies has surplus budget about this? to invest for the Internet Community welfare scheme like participation of new gTLDs?} >> > >The Joint Advisory Group & Supporting organization Working Group on support for gTLD applicants from developing economies (JAS WG) had recommended 2 fee reductions in the first milestone report (MR1): >- removal of the development cost ($26KUSD) for all qualified applicants >- removal of the contingency fund cost ($60KUSD) for all qualified applicants >- The MR1 also recommended that all applicants had to produce some percentage of the application fee in order to show that there was some investment from the local community >- the Government Advisory Group has recommended the 76% figure. Of $186KUSD, this is approx $44.6KUSD, ergo $45KUSD. > >So that gap between the GAC recommendation for fee reduction (186-45=141KUSD) is greater than the current JAS recommendation by (141-66=75KUSD). This still needs a recommendation in the FInal Recommendation that the JAS WG is currently working on. > >Whether this is an Internet Community Welfare Scheme (ICWS), as you call it, is an evaluation I leave to you, but the ICWS meme is a cool piece of rhetoric and I love cool rhetoric. > >As for studies of the 'surplus budget' capacity of developing economies, I do not think any were done. I assume each of the GAC members has some idea of what is possible in their countries and they are the ones recommending the reduction levels. They were requesting a 100% reduction for the Least Developed Countries, but I think they may have dropped this requirement. I don't think that the JAS WG can't really require more than even the GAC would require. > >> P.S. Hopefully the next communication would be with the new subject. > > >You can change subject lines anytime you want. You don't need anyone's permission of for anyone else to do it. Just do it, if you feel it needs to be done. People who are tracking on subject may miss your email, but it is a choice that remains to the individual email sender. As far as I know the IGC has no rules anywhere of email subject lines (except maybe the principles of netiquette) > > >> >> Thanks >> >> Imran Ahmed Shah >> From: Avri Doria >> To: IGC >> Sent: Sun, 26 June, 2011 4:35:17 >> Subject: Re: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? >> >> >> On 25 Jun 2011, at 14:25, Imran Ahmed Shah wrote: > > > >------ >Pick your poison: Kool-Aid or Hemlock! > > > > >____________________________________________________________ >You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org >To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > >For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > >Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From jlfullsack at orange.fr Mon Jun 27 14:45:43 2011 From: jlfullsack at orange.fr (Jean-Louis FULLSACK) Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 20:45:43 +0200 (CEST) Subject: [governance] =?UTF-8?Q?FW=3A_=5BIP=5D_re_=C2=A0Regulating_the?= =?UTF-8?Q?_Internet_in_a_Multifaceted_World_-_NYTimes=2Ecom?= In-Reply-To: <+oN2Y6uSuKCOFAHz@internetpolicyagency.com> References: <763E6917-7DF0-4983-9CCE-CB8FCF7CC0CB@farber.net> <93F4C2F3D19A03439EAC16D47C591DDE035DC6AE51@suex07-mbx-08.ad.syr.edu> <+oN2Y6uSuKCOFAHz@internetpolicyagency.com> Message-ID: <15347092.96851.1309200343851.JavaMail.www@wwinf1h02> BTW can anybody of the list tell us which CS orgs and representatives attended the OECD meeting(s) and with what a mandate ? Jean-Louis Fullsack CSDPTT-France > Message du 27/06/11 18:12 > De : "Roland Perry" > A : governance at lists.cpsr.org > Copie à : > Objet : Re: [governance] FW: [IP] re  Regulating the Internet in a Multifaceted World - NYTimes.com > > In message > <93F4C2F3D19A03439EAC16D47C591DDE035DC6AE51 at suex07-mbx-08.ad.syr.edu>, > at 11:28:15 on Mon, 27 Jun 2011, Lee W McKnight > writes > > >The New York Times on the OECD; ITU; and ICANN. > > >http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/27/technology/internet/27iht-internet27.html?hpw > > A very positive attitude from the OECD, as usual. There's a temptation > to pigeon-hole them with other intergovernmental organisations, but > they've been embracing a multi-stakeholder approach for some time now. > > Civil Society via the CSISAC, Internet Technical Community through ITAC. > > http://csisac.org/members.php > http://www.internetac.org/?page_id=6 > -- > Roland Perry > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From lmcknigh at syr.edu Mon Jun 27 14:46:43 2011 From: lmcknigh at syr.edu (Lee W McKnight) Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 14:46:43 -0400 Subject: [governance] Details on the ICANN JAS WG MR2 report was Re: [] Can Icann really be necessary? In-Reply-To: <387862.88599.qm@web161015.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> References: <387862.88599.qm@web161015.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <93F4C2F3D19A03439EAC16D47C591DDE035DC6AE57@suex07-mbx-08.ad.syr.edu> Imran, If you call anything a 'welfare scheme' you will get hammered. Not the headline you want. Though I understand what you mean and have sought to address in other ways previously. Lee ________________________________________ From: governance at lists.cpsr.org [governance at lists.cpsr.org] On Behalf Of Imran Ahmed Shah [ias_pk at yahoo.com] Sent: Monday, June 27, 2011 2:39 PM To: governance at lists.cpsr.org; avri at ella.com Subject: Re: [governance] Details on the ICANN JAS WG MR2 report was Re: [] Can Icann really be necessary? >> Hi, Avri Thanks you for your support. >Support? You are welcome, but I do not know what support I have offered. Just for reference please: "..... I would appreciate assistance and comment from the IGC community." By the way, in order to continue communication cycle, the participation in communication itself is a also a support. >Whether this is an Internet Community Welfare Scheme (ICWS), as you call it, is an evaluation I leave to you, but the ICWS meme is a cool piece of rhetoric and I love cool rhetoric. Yes this may be a good title "Internet Community Welfare Scheme (ICWS)" for our proposal. >Subject.. Yes I understand about subject, but intially I would need second openion or vote. Thanks Imran On Mon, 27 Jun 2011 20:09 PKT Avri Doria wrote: > >On 27 Jun 2011, at 09:34, Imran Ahmed Shah wrote: > >> Hi, Avri Thanks you for your support. > >Support? You are welcome, but I do not know what support I have offered. > >> >> 1. First of all, would you please select the any subject proposed in my previous email or any other topic to replace the current one, as our discussion is relating to give benefit to Developing Economies, Reduction of Overall Cost (incl fee) for non-Commercial applicants as well as non-commercial namespace. >> >> >In all seriousness - to the extent that is possible after a flight from Singapore, as a member of the JAS WG which is trying to get the fees lowered for qualified applicants from developing economies and to get other assistance since the application fee is, as you indicated, just the tip of iceberg, I would appreciate assistance and comment from the IGC community. >> >> 2. Would you please share the information / basis of the following fee structure defined or proposed by JAS WG? >> a. Applicants must be capable of contributing $45,000 towards ICANN's application fee, unless ICANN waives, or lowers application fees. >> b. the applicant must be capable of contributing a quarter of the scheduled fee. >> c. Applicants must be capable of contributing $45,000 towards registry operational costs, if the applicant proposes to operate its own registry platform >> >> e. Waive (consensus for this in the Milestone report) the Program Development Costs (US$26,000) >> Q: {is it reduced cost, or after reduction? Or the cost which is proposed to be waived off} > >The Development and Contingency fees were recommend for waiver. There was also an open question of whether any of the100 KUSD the ICANN new gTLD Budget says will be spent on direct applications costs can be waived. > >> >> f. Lower risk/contingency cost (US$60,000) >> g. Review Base cost (US$100,000) to see if reduction can be made >> >> Q: {And Finally, the figure of 76% and capability of $45,000 came from where? Is it any estimation of by JSA WG that a standard organization from developing economies has surplus budget about this? to invest for the Internet Community welfare scheme like participation of new gTLDs?} >> > >The Joint Advisory Group & Supporting organization Working Group on support for gTLD applicants from developing economies (JAS WG) had recommended 2 fee reductions in the first milestone report (MR1): >- removal of the development cost ($26KUSD) for all qualified applicants >- removal of the contingency fund cost ($60KUSD) for all qualified applicants >- The MR1 also recommended that all applicants had to produce some percentage of the application fee in order to show that there was some investment from the local community >- the Government Advisory Group has recommended the 76% figure. Of $186KUSD, this is approx $44.6KUSD, ergo $45KUSD. > >So that gap between the GAC recommendation for fee reduction (186-45=141KUSD) is greater than the current JAS recommendation by (141-66=75KUSD). This still needs a recommendation in the FInal Recommendation that the JAS WG is currently working on. > >Whether this is an Internet Community Welfare Scheme (ICWS), as you call it, is an evaluation I leave to you, but the ICWS meme is a cool piece of rhetoric and I love cool rhetoric. > >As for studies of the 'surplus budget' capacity of developing economies, I do not think any were done. I assume each of the GAC members has some idea of what is possible in their countries and they are the ones recommending the reduction levels. They were requesting a 100% reduction for the Least Developed Countries, but I think they may have dropped this requirement. I don't think that the JAS WG can't really require more than even the GAC would require. > >> P.S. Hopefully the next communication would be with the new subject. > > >You can change subject lines anytime you want. You don't need anyone's permission of for anyone else to do it. Just do it, if you feel it needs to be done. People who are tracking on subject may miss your email, but it is a choice that remains to the individual email sender. As far as I know the IGC has no rules anywhere of email subject lines (except maybe the principles of netiquette) > > >> >> Thanks >> >> Imran Ahmed Shah >> From: Avri Doria >> To: IGC >> Sent: Sun, 26 June, 2011 4:35:17 >> Subject: Re: [governance] Can Icann really be necessary? >> >> >> On 25 Jun 2011, at 14:25, Imran Ahmed Shah wrote: > > > >------ >Pick your poison: Kool-Aid or Hemlock! > > > > >____________________________________________________________ >You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org >To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > >For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > >Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com Mon Jun 27 19:28:59 2011 From: salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com (Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro) Date: Tue, 28 Jun 2011 11:28:59 +1200 Subject: [governance] New dynamic membership list on the Web site In-Reply-To: <590019.19661.qm@web161912.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> References: <4EC03537-FF46-4F4F-B472-881815B451A5@ciroap.org> <590019.19661.qm@web161912.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: Dear Jeremy, I have not been able to access the site for some reason. I hope my name is on the list:- Salanieta Tamanikaiwaimaro, Republic of Fiji On Tue, Jun 28, 2011 at 5:01 AM, shaila mistry wrote: > Hi Jeremy > > My name is on the second list but reflects that I did not vote in the 2010 > elections. Just as clarification I am a long time member since WSIS . May > I suggest that future ballots include a closing time and date to help those > of us who are in different time zones and or traveling . > Many thanks for all you have done for us. > Cheers ! > Shaila > > *The journey begins sooner than you anticipate !* > > > > ------------------------------ > *From:* Jeremy Malcolm > > *To:* governance at lists.cpsr.org > *Sent:* Sat, June 25, 2011 7:15:48 AM > > *Subject:* [governance] New dynamic membership list on the Web site > > Before my term as IGC coordinator ends, I intend to finish the improvements > to the Web site and membership database that I had earlier begun. These may > not be much compared to the larger strategic challenges that the IGC faces, > but at least I have more chance of sorting them out before I leave. :-) > > So today I have been working on such improvements, and if you got an email > message saying that your account on the IGC website had been activated, that > is why - please ignore it. > > The main advance made is that our membership list on the website is now > automatically generated from the back-end membership database, and it is in > two parts: those who voted in the last election, and those who did not do so > but would be eligible to vote in the next one if it were called today. > See: http://www.igcaucus.org/list-members. > > At the moment one of the shortcomings of these lists is that they contain > usernames rather than full names, but if you are logged in yourself you can > see the full name and their other profile details (if provided) by clicking > on their username. > > If you are one of those who has previously complained that you were not > listed as an IGC member, please make sure that your username is in at least > the second of the lists on the above page. If not, let me know and I'll > investigate. > > Also, note that you won't be in either list if you joined less than two > months ago. > > -- > > *Dr Jeremy Malcolm > Project Coordinator* > Consumers International > Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia Pacific and the Middle East > Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, > Malaysia > Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 > * > Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of > consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the > only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 > member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful > international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. > www.consumersinternational.org > Twitter @Consumers_Int > * > > Read our email confidentiality notice. > Don't print this email unless necessary. > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -- Sala "Stillness in the midst of the noise". -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From jeremy at ciroap.org Mon Jun 27 23:31:40 2011 From: jeremy at ciroap.org (Jeremy Malcolm) Date: Tue, 28 Jun 2011 11:31:40 +0800 Subject: [governance] New dynamic membership list on the Web site In-Reply-To: References: <4EC03537-FF46-4F4F-B472-881815B451A5@ciroap.org> Message-ID: <4E094B1C.9010704@ciroap.org> On 28/06/11 00:10, Devon Blake wrote: > I have not seen my name on the list, could you inform me what I need > to do to be a member? My name is Devon Blake Nothing; you joined the list on 17 May therefore you will automatically appear in the membership list on 17 July. To reiterate - because I'm still getting lots of queries about this, both on- and off-list, this is a fully automated process and there is no need for you to ask me to add you to the membership list, unless you joined more than two months ago and your username is not included in either the top or bottom section of http://www.igcaucus.org/list-members. Also, many people are complaining that they are not in the top "voter member" section although they participated in many of the polls over the last 12 months or longer, and just happened to miss the last coordinator election. Sorry, but there is nothing I can do about this. The different status that is accorded to those who voted in the last coordinator election is specified by our Charter. However once I step down from being co-coordinator, I will be happy to take the lead on reviewing the Charter if nobody else has stepped up to do that before then. I hope this explanation helps. -- *Dr Jeremy Malcolm Project Coordinator* Consumers International Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. _www.consumersinternational.org _ _Twitter @ConsumersInt _ Read our email confidentiality notice . Don't print this email unless necessary. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: smime.p7s Type: application/pkcs7-signature Size: 3762 bytes Desc: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature URL: From dcogburn at syr.edu Tue Jun 28 00:56:16 2011 From: dcogburn at syr.edu (Derrick L. Cogburn) Date: Tue, 28 Jun 2011 00:56:16 -0400 Subject: [governance] New dynamic membership list on the Web site In-Reply-To: <4E094B1C.9010704@ciroap.org> References: <4EC03537-FF46-4F4F-B472-881815B451A5@ciroap.org> <4E094B1C.9010704@ciroap.org> Message-ID: Jeremy, I've been a member if the IGC almost from it's inception, and also do not see my name. Dr. Derrick L. Cogburn Associate Professor American University Syracuse University Director: COTELCO Center http://cotelco.net Sent from my iPhone On Jun 27, 2011, at 11:32 PM, "Jeremy Malcolm" > wrote: On 28/06/11 00:10, Devon Blake wrote: I have not seen my name on the list, could you inform me what I need to do to be a member? My name is Devon Blake Nothing; you joined the list on 17 May therefore you will automatically appear in the membership list on 17 July. To reiterate - because I'm still getting lots of queries about this, both on- and off-list, this is a fully automated process and there is no need for you to ask me to add you to the membership list, unless you joined more than two months ago and your username is not included in either the top or bottom section of http://www.igcaucus.org/list-members. Also, many people are complaining that they are not in the top "voter member" section although they participated in many of the polls over the last 12 months or longer, and just happened to miss the last coordinator election. Sorry, but there is nothing I can do about this. The different status that is accorded to those who voted in the last coordinator election is specified by our Charter. However once I step down from being co-coordinator, I will be happy to take the lead on reviewing the Charter if nobody else has stepped up to do that before then. I hope this explanation helps. -- Dr Jeremy Malcolm Project Coordinator Consumers International Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. www.consumersinternational.org Twitter @ConsumersInt Read our email confidentiality notice. Don't print this email unless necessary. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From jeremy at ciroap.org Tue Jun 28 01:03:33 2011 From: jeremy at ciroap.org (Jeremy Malcolm) Date: Tue, 28 Jun 2011 13:03:33 +0800 Subject: [governance] New dynamic membership list on the Web site In-Reply-To: References: <4EC03537-FF46-4F4F-B472-881815B451A5@ciroap.org> <4E094B1C.9010704@ciroap.org> Message-ID: <4E0960A5.8070805@ciroap.org> On 28/06/11 12:56, Derrick L. Cogburn wrote: > Jeremy, I've been a member if the IGC almost from it's inception, and > also do not see my name. Can you please create an account on the IGC website at http://www.igcaucus.org/user/register? If you use the same email address, it will automatically link your existing mailing list subscription into the membership database. Otherwise I can make an account for you, but it's better if you do so. Most active members (including all those who voted in the last election) already have accounts, but a few do not. Thanks. -- *Dr Jeremy Malcolm Project Coordinator* Consumers International Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. _www.consumersinternational.org _ _Twitter @ConsumersInt _ Read our email confidentiality notice . Don't print this email unless necessary. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: smime.p7s Type: application/pkcs7-signature Size: 3762 bytes Desc: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature URL: From roland at internetpolicyagency.com Tue Jun 28 02:00:59 2011 From: roland at internetpolicyagency.com (Roland Perry) Date: Tue, 28 Jun 2011 07:00:59 +0100 Subject: [governance] =?ISO-8859-1?Q?FW=3A_=5BIP=5D_re_=A0Regulating_t?= =?ISO-8859-1?Q?he_Internet_in_a_Multifaceted_World_-_NYTimes=2Ecom?= In-Reply-To: <15347092.96851.1309200343851.JavaMail.www@wwinf1h02> References: <763E6917-7DF0-4983-9CCE-CB8FCF7CC0CB@farber.net> <93F4C2F3D19A03439EAC16D47C591DDE035DC6AE51@suex07-mbx-08.ad.syr.edu> <+oN2Y6uSuKCOFAHz@internetpolicyagency.com> <15347092.96851.1309200343851.JavaMail.www@wwinf1h02> Message-ID: In message <15347092.96851.1309200343851.JavaMail.www at wwinf1h02>, at 20:45:43 on Mon, 27 Jun 2011, Jean-Louis FULLSACK writes >can anybody of the list tell us which CS orgs and representatives >attended the OECD meeting(s) and with what a mandate ? Try asking: liaison at csisac.org Today's meeting is being streamed at: http://oecd.streamakaci.com/IE/ -- Roland Perry ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From katitza at eff.org Tue Jun 28 06:20:34 2011 From: katitza at eff.org (Katitza Rodriguez) Date: Tue, 28 Jun 2011 12:20:34 +0200 Subject: [governance] =?ISO-8859-1?Q?CSISAC_Declines_to_Endorse_OECD_Commu?= =?ISO-8859-1?Q?niqu=E9_on_Principles_for_Internet_Policy-Making?= Message-ID: EFF Declines to Endorse OECD Communiqué on Principles for Internet Policy-Making *News Update by Katitza Rodriguez https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2011/06/eff-declines-endorse-oecd-communiqu-principles * EFF has joined with a coalition of more than 80 global civil society groups which have declined to endorse a set of Internet Policy Principles presented today in Paris by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development(OECD). EFF and the other members of the OECD’s Civil Society Information Society Advisory Council (CSISAC) were unwilling to accept the high profile OECD Communiqué on Internet Policy-making because it could encourage states to use Internet intermediaries to police online content, undermining freedom of expression, privacy and innovation across the world. EFF and CSISAC urge OECD member countries to adopt policies that protect the open Internet and affirm existing limits on the liability of Internet intermediaries. We oppose legal and policy frameworks that encourage Internet intermediaries to filter and block online content or disconnect Internet users under a “graduated response” system after alleged copyright violations. Civil society calls on OECD member states to defend free expression and support due process and procedural safeguards in the protection of intellectual property rights. Following is the press release issued by CSISAC today, and a more detailed explanation of CSISAC members’ concerns with the text of the Communique is available here . *Civil Society Coalition Declines to Endorse OECD Communiqué on Principles for Internet Policy-Making; Urges OECD to Reject “Voluntary” Steps For Filtering and Blocking of Online Content * Paris – The Civil Society Information Society Advisory Council to the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (CSISAC) today declined to endorse an OECD Communiqué on Internet Policy-making principles. CSISAC believes that the Communiqué, which was presented today at the OECD’s High Level Meeting on the Internet Economy in Paris, could undermine online freedom of expression, freedom of information, the right to privacy, and innovation across the world. The OECD Communiqué covers a broad range of current Internet policy issues, CSISAC supports many of the proposed principles, in particular, policies that support the open, interoperable Internet, and multi-stakeholder policy development processes. CSISAC strongly supports OECD multistakeholder policy development processes and sees much value in working at the OECD. While CSISAC appreciates the efforts made by the OECD Secretariat and various OECD member states to accommodate CSISAC’s concerns with the draft Communiqué, CSISAC was not able to accept the final draft’s over-emphasis on intellectual property enforcement at the expense of fundamental freedoms, and its movement away from the longstanding principle in many OECD countries’ laws of granting “mere conduit” online service providers limitations on liability for the actions of their users. The final Communiqué advises OECD countries to adopt policy and legal frameworks that make Internet intermediaries responsible for taking lawful steps to deter copyright infringement. This approach could create incentives for Internet intermediaries to delete or block contested content, and lead to network filtering, which would harm online expression. In addition, as has already happened in at least one country, Internet intermediaries could voluntarily adopt “graduated response” policies under which Internet users’ access could be terminated based solely on repeated allegations of infringement. CSISAC believes that these measures contradict international and European human rights law. CSISAC is also concerned about limits on access guarantees to “lawful” content and references to lawful behaviour throughout the Communiqué. This language ostensibly would require Internet intermediaries or other private parties and interests to make determinations about the legality of content and of user behavior on their platforms and networks. Internet intermediaries are neither competent nor appropriate parties to make such rulings., CSISAC believes Internet intermediaries should not be responsible for identifying infringement and enforcing intellectual property rights, and requiring them to do so compromises transparency, accountability and due process. All restrictions must be based on court orders obtained after due process and judicial review. CSISAC notes that the direction of some of the text in the Communiqué is inconsistent with the approach taken by other intergovernmental organizations including the United Nations and the Council of Europe, and could result in divergent regulatory approaches across countries, undermining the stated goal of the Communiqué to provide assistance to policymakers in OECD member states. In his 2011 Report to the UN Human Rights Council, the UN Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Opinion and Expression has specifically criticized national laws that impose liability on Internet intermediaries if they do not agree to adopt filtering and blocking measures. Furthermore, the Rapporteur has stated that cutting off users from Internet access, regardless of the justification provided, including alleged violations of intellectual property rights, is disproportionate and thus a violation of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. The Council of Europe has previously published in 2008 Recommendations to member states and Guidelines to Internet intermediaries on measures to promote the respect for freedom of expression and information with regard to Internet filters and in 2007 Recommendations on measures to promote the public service value of the Internet. It is in the process of publishing a Declaration on Internet Governance Principles. CSISAC supports the strong emphasis on the need for multi-stakeholder process regarding the development of Internet policy. CSISAC recognizes that several international bodies and organizations are currently discussing whether and how to regulate the Internet at the global level. Unlike such intergovernmental meetings such as the recent eG8 and G8 events, in which civil society was not invited to participate, the OECD has demonstrated commitment to developing Internet policies in a genuine multi-stakeholder process. CSISAC calls on OECD member states to take a stand to combat digital censorship and uphold international human rights standards, including the fundamental rights to freedom of expression, to freedom of information, to privacy and to the protection of personal data, which are the cornerstones of democracy. Any Internet policy guidelines developed by the OECD should be grounded in legal principles that are widely accepted, and be compliant with international human rights standards. It is inappropriate for such guidelines to be derived from ad hoc regulations and policy experiments that have been adopted in a small number of countries, especially since the impact of these regulations is still far from clear. We invite member states of the OECD to protect the open Internet and make a public commitment to opposing Internet filtering and blocking by intermediaries, to affirm existing limitations on intermediaries’ liability, and to support due process and judicial review of allegedly illegal content and behavior. A more detailed explanation of CSISAC members’ concerns with the text of the Communique is available here . *About OECD:* The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development is an intergovernmental body that produces economic and policy analysis and promotes policies that will improve the economic and social well-being of people around the world. The OECD provides a forum in which its 34 member governments can work together to share experiences and seek solutions to common problems. Its reports and recommendations are highly influential and have formed the basis for national laws and policies in its member states. More information is available here *About CSISAC:* CSISAC is a coalition of more than 80 civil society groups and several concerned individuals from across the globe that, since 2009, has provided input into the development of OECD policies relating to the Internet, and formally represents the civil society perspective at certain OECD meetings. More information is available at: CSISAC's website Contact: liaison at csisac.org -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com Tue Jun 28 19:56:07 2011 From: salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com (Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro) Date: Wed, 29 Jun 2011 11:56:07 +1200 Subject: [governance] Netherlands Law Blocking Skype (Request for Assistance) Message-ID: Dear All, I went on WorldLII to try and extract the Netherlands Law that blocks skype and could not access English version. If anyone has a copy, I would be grateful to access it. I would also be grateful to see the transcripts if it is available on how this law was debated. Warm Regards -- Sala "Stillness in the midst of the noise". -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From roland at internetpolicyagency.com Wed Jun 29 04:29:39 2011 From: roland at internetpolicyagency.com (Roland Perry) Date: Wed, 29 Jun 2011 09:29:39 +0100 Subject: [governance] Netherlands Law Blocking Skype (Request for Assistance) In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: In message , at 11:56:07 on Wed, 29 Jun 2011, Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro writes >I went on WorldLII to try and extract the Netherlands Law that blocks skype I'm a bit confused - isn't the latest law one which tells mobile phone companies *not* to block Skype? -- Roland Perry ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From peter.hellmonds at nsn.com Wed Jun 29 05:18:32 2011 From: peter.hellmonds at nsn.com (Hellmonds, Peter (NSN - DE/Munich)) Date: Wed, 29 Jun 2011 11:18:32 +0200 Subject: [governance] Netherlands Law Blocking Skype (Request for Assistance) In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <34F1EBEC8552B048A97EAE976F8E6A710C80CC@DEMUEXC006.nsn-intra.net> Dear Salanieta, an article by the Guardian claims that: "The Netherlands has become the first country in Europe to enshrine the concept of network neutrality into national law by banning its mobile telephone operators from blocking or charging consumers extra for using internet -based communications services." http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2011/jun/23/netherlands-enshrines-n et-neutrality-law/print See also: http://euobserver.com/9/32538 http://www.brightsideofnews.com/news/2011/6/23/netherlands-passes-net-ne utrality-law.aspx http://www.theregister.co.uk/2011/06/23/netherlands_net_neutrality/ The Register also provides a link to an article containing an unofficial translation: https://www.bof.nl/2011/06/15/net-neutrality-in-the-netherlands-state-of -play/ Original law (dutch): https://zoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl/dossier/32549/kst-32549-17 So, it seems to be the opposite of what you thought it meant to say. Peter From: governance at lists.cpsr.org [mailto:governance at lists.cpsr.org] On Behalf Of ext Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro Sent: Wednesday, June 29, 2011 1:56 AM To: governance at lists.cpsr.org Subject: [governance] Netherlands Law Blocking Skype (Request for Assistance) Dear All, I went on WorldLII to try and extract the Netherlands Law that blocks skype and could not access English version. If anyone has a copy, I would be grateful to access it. I would also be grateful to see the transcripts if it is available on how this law was debated. Warm Regards -- Sala "Stillness in the midst of the noise". -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From b.schombe at gmail.com Wed Jun 29 05:35:58 2011 From: b.schombe at gmail.com (Baudouin SCHOMBE) Date: Wed, 29 Jun 2011 10:35:58 +0100 Subject: [governance] Internet Governance in Africa In-Reply-To: <617421308754722@web111.yandex.ru> References: <4DE7856A.3090004@itforchange.net> <4DEF02CE.2060208@itforchange.net> <4DF444A0.1030201@itforchange.net> <4DF59882.50408@itforchange.net> <617421308754722@web111.yandex.ru> Message-ID: http://igf.or.ke/ *'Internet as a catalyst for change: access, development, freedoms and innovation' * SCHOMBE BAUDOUIN *COORDONNATEUR DU CENTRE AFRICAIN D'ECHANGE CULTUREL (CAFEC) ACADEMIE DES TIC *COORDONNATEUR NATIONAL REPRONTIC *MEMBRE FACILITATEUR GAID AFRIQUE *AT-LARGE MEMBER (ICANN) *NCUC/GNSO MEMBER (ICANN) Téléphone mobile:+243998983491 email : b.schombe at gmail.com skype : b.schombe blog : http://akimambo.unblog.fr Site Web : www.ticafrica.net 2011/6/22 Shcherbovich Andrey > Dear colleagues! > > Could you please tell me will the issue of IG in Africa be actual in > Nairobi? If so, will be any workshops available in Nairobi IGF? On what > focus topics? > > Thank you! > > Sincerely yours, Andrey Shcherbovich > > Higher School of Economics (Russia) > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From ias_pk at yahoo.com Wed Jun 29 06:14:51 2011 From: ias_pk at yahoo.com (Imran Ahmed Shah) Date: Wed, 29 Jun 2011 03:14:51 -0700 (PDT) Subject: Fw: [governance] Netherlands Law Blocking Skype (Request for Assistance) In-Reply-To: <34F1EBEC8552B048A97EAE976F8E6A710C80CC@DEMUEXC006.nsn-intra.net> References: <34F1EBEC8552B048A97EAE976F8E6A710C80CC@DEMUEXC006.nsn-intra.net> Message-ID: <1309342491.22899.YahooMailRC@web161012.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Yes, I think Salanieta, miss understood the information, the term in the statement is illegal and not the legal. http://www.out-law.com/page-12024 The new law would make it illegalto stop subscribers using technology such as internet phone call service Skype. The lower house of the Dutch parliament passed the law which bans networks from blocking or charging for rival communications services on Tuesday, according to the New York Times. However, "ISPs, such as Vodafone, T-Mobile and the former Dutch state-owned telecoms company KPN had opposed the introduction of the new law in The Netherlands, a report by the BBC said. The new law was developed after KPN said it was to charge customers extra for using Skype and WhatsApp, a text messaging service, the BBC report said." Thanks Imran Ahmed Shah ----- Forwarded Message ---- From: "Hellmonds, Peter (NSN - DE/Munich)" To: governance at lists.cpsr.org; Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro Sent: Wed, 29 June, 2011 14:18:32 Subject: RE: [governance] Netherlands Law Blocking Skype (Request for Assistance) Dear Salanieta, an article by the Guardian claims that: “The Netherlands has become the first country in Europe to enshrine the concept of network neutrality into national law by banning its mobile telephone operators from blocking or charging consumers extra for using internet-based communications services.” http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2011/jun/23/netherlands-enshrines-net-neutrality-law/print See also: http://euobserver.com/9/32538 http://www.brightsideofnews.com/news/2011/6/23/netherlands-passes-net-neutrality-law.aspx http://www.theregister.co.uk/2011/06/23/netherlands_net_neutrality/ The Register also provides a link to an article containing an unofficial translation: https://www.bof.nl/2011/06/15/net-neutrality-in-the-netherlands-state-of-play/ Original law (dutch): https://zoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl/dossier/32549/kst-32549-17 So, it seems to be the opposite of what you thought it meant to say. Peter From:governance at lists.cpsr.org [mailto:governance at lists.cpsr.org] On Behalf Of ext Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro Sent: Wednesday, June 29, 2011 1:56 AM To: governance at lists.cpsr.org Subject: [governance] Netherlands Law Blocking Skype (Request for Assistance) Dear All, I went on WorldLII to try and extract the Netherlands Law that blocks skype and could not access English version. If anyone has a copy, I would be grateful to access it. I would also be grateful to see the transcripts if it is available on how this law was debated. Warm Regards -- Sala "Stillness in the midst of the noise". -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From gpaque at gmail.com Wed Jun 29 07:24:02 2011 From: gpaque at gmail.com (Ginger Paque) Date: Wed, 29 Jun 2011 06:54:02 -0430 Subject: [governance] Fwd: Prototype Global Disability Rights Library Launches In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: ** Human rights and disability rights advocates around the globe can now access a newly launched tool for finding the knowledge and toolkits they need: the Global Disability Rights Library (GDRL) at http://gdrl.org. A prototype “test” version of this library is being … Continue reading →[read more... ] Unsubscribe from this Newsletter [image: tracking] -- Ginger (Virginia) Paque Diplo Foundation www.diplomacy.edu/ig VirginiaP at diplomacy.edu *The latest from Diplo... *Climate Change Diplomacy: It's current, it's controversial, and it's a top priority. Apply now for our online course at http://www.diplomacy. edu/Courses/Climate.asp -- Ginger (Virginia) Paque Diplo Foundation www.diplomacy.edu/ig VirginiaP at diplomacy.edu *The latest from Diplo... *Climate Change Diplomacy: It's current, it's controversial, and it's a top priority. Apply now for our online course at http://www.diplomacy. edu/Courses/Climate.asp -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com Wed Jun 29 17:20:38 2011 From: salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com (Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro) Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 09:20:38 +1200 Subject: [governance] Netherlands Law Blocking Skype (Request for Assistance) In-Reply-To: <34F1EBEC8552B048A97EAE976F8E6A710C80CC@DEMUEXC006.nsn-intra.net> References: <34F1EBEC8552B048A97EAE976F8E6A710C80CC@DEMUEXC006.nsn-intra.net> Message-ID: Sorry, I was typing too fast, I meant to say that "prevents operators from blocking skype". Yes that was a "typo" on my part. (Lesson to self: check before sending/emailing) This is useful and I always like to see the source/principal document as opposed to the articles because sometimes I find that the media can sensationalise what actually occurred. I also want to see the rationale used and also if there were exceptions to the rule. Thanks for this Peter. Sala On Wed, Jun 29, 2011 at 9:18 PM, Hellmonds, Peter (NSN - DE/Munich) < peter.hellmonds at nsn.com> wrote: > Dear Salanieta,**** > > **** > > an article by the Guardian claims that: **** > > ** ** > > “The Netherlands has become > the first country in Europe to enshrine the concept of network neutrality into national law by banning > its mobile telephone operators from blocking or charging consumers extra for > using internet -based > communications services.”**** > > > http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2011/jun/23/netherlands-enshrines-net-neutrality-law/print > **** > > ** ** > > See also:**** > > http://euobserver.com/9/32538**** > > > http://www.brightsideofnews.com/news/2011/6/23/netherlands-passes-net-neutrality-law.aspx > **** > > http://www.theregister.co.uk/2011/06/23/netherlands_net_neutrality/**** > > ** ** > > The Register also provides a link to an article containing an unofficial > translation:**** > > > https://www.bof.nl/2011/06/15/net-neutrality-in-the-netherlands-state-of-play/ > **** > > ** ** > > Original law (dutch):**** > > https://zoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl/dossier/32549/kst-32549-17**** > > ** ** > > So, it seems to be the opposite of what you thought it meant to say.**** > > ** ** > > *Peter * > > **** > > ** ** > > *From:* governance at lists.cpsr.org [mailto:governance at lists.cpsr.org] *On > Behalf Of *ext Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro > *Sent:* Wednesday, June 29, 2011 1:56 AM > *To:* governance at lists.cpsr.org > *Subject:* [governance] Netherlands Law Blocking Skype (Request for > Assistance)**** > > ** ** > > Dear All,**** > > **** > > I went on WorldLII to try and extract the Netherlands Law that blocks skype > and could not access English version. If anyone has a copy, I would be > grateful to access it. I would also be grateful to see the transcripts if it > is available on how this law was debated.**** > > **** > > Warm Regards > > -- **** > > Sala**** > > **** > > "Stillness in the midst of the noise".**** > > ** ** > -- Sala "Stillness in the midst of the noise". -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com Wed Jun 29 17:21:43 2011 From: salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com (Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro) Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 09:21:43 +1200 Subject: [governance] Netherlands Law Blocking Skype (Request for Assistance) In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: No Roland you are right. Typo on my part. On Wed, Jun 29, 2011 at 8:29 PM, Roland Perry < roland at internetpolicyagency.com> wrote: > In message >, > at 11:56:07 on Wed, 29 Jun 2011, Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro < > salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro@**gmail.com> > writes > > > I went on WorldLII to try and extract the Netherlands Law that blocks skype >> > > I'm a bit confused - isn't the latest law one which tells mobile phone > companies *not* to block Skype? > -- > Roland Perry > ______________________________**______________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/**unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/**info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/**translate_t > > -- Sala "Stillness in the midst of the noise". -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com Wed Jun 29 17:45:06 2011 From: salanieta.tamanikaiwaimaro at gmail.com (Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro) Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 09:45:06 +1200 Subject: [governance] Netherlands Law Blocking Skype (Request for Assistance) In-Reply-To: <34F1EBEC8552B048A97EAE976F8E6A710C80CC@DEMUEXC006.nsn-intra.net> References: <34F1EBEC8552B048A97EAE976F8E6A710C80CC@DEMUEXC006.nsn-intra.net> Message-ID: Dear Peter and others, I tried going through WorldLII again and ended up here: http://www.ivir.nl/legislation/telecom/netherlands.html I noticed that the unofficial translation was dated 15th June and refers to what was proposed. I am not certain whether the entire proposal was passed. Sadly I only know one "Dutch"phrase and for the life of me can't read Dutch although I wish I could. I will try and send an email to the person who translated it to ask whether they have officially translated the actual law. I would also like to see the Telecommunications Act and its subsequent amendment. I can easily pull the Constitution and do my own reading and analysis. It would also be good to know whether the operators are contemplating a Judicial Review of the changes. From quickly browsing through the unofficial translation, there are many interesting (juicy) bits and it is interesting to see the correlation between the Special Rapporteur's Submission to the Human Rights Council on Access particularly in terms of the "religious filtering". Warm Regards from Fiji, Sala On Wed, Jun 29, 2011 at 9:18 PM, Hellmonds, Peter (NSN - DE/Munich) < peter.hellmonds at nsn.com> wrote: > Dear Salanieta,**** > > **** > > an article by the Guardian claims that: **** > > ** ** > > “The Netherlands has become > the first country in Europe to enshrine the concept of network neutrality into national law by banning > its mobile telephone operators from blocking or charging consumers extra for > using internet -based > communications services.”**** > > > http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2011/jun/23/netherlands-enshrines-net-neutrality-law/print > **** > > ** ** > > See also:**** > > http://euobserver.com/9/32538**** > > > http://www.brightsideofnews.com/news/2011/6/23/netherlands-passes-net-neutrality-law.aspx > **** > > http://www.theregister.co.uk/2011/06/23/netherlands_net_neutrality/**** > > ** ** > > The Register also provides a link to an article containing an unofficial > translation:**** > > > https://www.bof.nl/2011/06/15/net-neutrality-in-the-netherlands-state-of-play/ > **** > > ** ** > > Original law (dutch):**** > > https://zoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl/dossier/32549/kst-32549-17**** > > ** ** > > So, it seems to be the opposite of what you thought it meant to say.**** > > ** ** > > *Peter * > > **** > > ** ** > > *From:* governance at lists.cpsr.org [mailto:governance at lists.cpsr.org] *On > Behalf Of *ext Salanieta T. Tamanikaiwaimaro > *Sent:* Wednesday, June 29, 2011 1:56 AM > *To:* governance at lists.cpsr.org > *Subject:* [governance] Netherlands Law Blocking Skype (Request for > Assistance)**** > > ** ** > > Dear All,**** > > **** > > I went on WorldLII to try and extract the Netherlands Law that blocks skype > and could not access English version. If anyone has a copy, I would be > grateful to access it. I would also be grateful to see the transcripts if it > is available on how this law was debated.**** > > **** > > Warm Regards > > -- **** > > Sala**** > > **** > > "Stillness in the midst of the noise".**** > > ** ** > -- Sala "Stillness in the midst of the noise". -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From meryem at marzouki.info Wed Jun 29 20:09:47 2011 From: meryem at marzouki.info (Meryem Marzouki) Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 02:09:47 +0200 Subject: [governance] CSISAC Press Release on OECD Communique on Internet Policy-Making Principles Message-ID: <75DA7833-2AC3-4FD1-9E95-294FD7AB431F@marzouki.info> Hi all, The OECD High-Level Meeting on the Internet Economy ended today, and released the OECD Communiqué on Principles for Internet Policy-Making: This communiqué was endorsed by OECD members + Egypt, as well as by BIAC (Business and Industry Advisory Commitee) and ITAC (Internet Technical Community Advisory Committee). It was NOT endorsed by CSISAC (the Civil Society Information Society Advisory Committee). CSISAC published a press release on this OECD communiqué today 29 June: together with a longer statement detailing its substantive reasons: This decision was not easy to make. CSISAC has been fully involved in the multistakeholder discussions ahead of the meeting, to agree by consensus on a common communiqué. Unfortunately, CSISAC had to decline endorsing the last draft version of the communiqué before the high-level meeting: while many advances were achieved in the drafting, there were some important remaining issues related to CSISAC core values, first and foremost the respect for fundamental human rights and freedoms and the rule of law, the promotion of access to knowledge, promotion of open standards, Net Neutrality and balanced intellectual property policies and regimes. For those who don't know CSISAC (http://csisac.org): CSISAC is a coalition of more than 80 civil society groups from across the globe that provide input into the development of OECD policies relating to the Internet. Since 2009, CSISAC has formally represented the civil society perspective at certain OECD meetings and defended the rights of Internet users worldwide. CSISAC documents related to the OECD Communiqué, together with some CSISAC members statements (more to be added as they're released) are available on CSISAC website: Best regards, Meryem Marzouki - EDRI - CSISAC Steering Committee Member -- Meryem Marzouki - Paris, France Email: meryem at marzouki.info Lab. LIP6/CNRS/UPMC - www-polytic.lip6.fr IRIS (Imaginons un réseau Internet solidaire) - www.iris.sgdg.org EDRI (European Digital Rights) - www.edri.org ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From jeremy at ciroap.org Thu Jun 30 02:40:42 2011 From: jeremy at ciroap.org (Jeremy Malcolm) Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 14:40:42 +0800 Subject: [governance] New nomcom begins work Message-ID: <4E0C1A6A.5050308@ciroap.org> The recently-appointed IGC nominating committee is about to begin work on selecting IGC nominees for the IGF MAG. Since the panel was first announced, two of the reserves have stepped in to fill positions in which that the originally selected members couldn't (or couldn't confirm) being able to serve. A non-voting chair from the last nomcom has also volunteered to chair (see http://www.igcaucus.org/nomcom-process). Many thanks to Jacqueline Morris for - however as her appointment is just a recommendation by the Coordinators, please let me know if there are any objections to it, before the nomcom commences work. Thus (subject to the above) the final composition of the nomcom is as follows: Jacqueline Morris (non-voting chair) Julián Casasbuenas G. Thomas Lowenhaupt Antonio Medina Gómez Shaila Mistry Carlos Watson We still do not have a date by which the MAG will be reconstituted, but in the meantime the new nomcom will begin to settle the appointment criteria and will post them to this list when they are done. They will also be calling for nominations of those wishing to serve on the MAG, so please stay tuned for that too. -- *Dr Jeremy Malcolm Project Coordinator* Consumers International Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help protect and empower consumers everywhere. _www.consumersinternational.org _ _Twitter @ConsumersInt _ Read our email confidentiality notice . Don't print this email unless necessary. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: smime.p7s Type: application/pkcs7-signature Size: 3762 bytes Desc: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature URL: From roland at internetpolicyagency.com Thu Jun 30 04:46:09 2011 From: roland at internetpolicyagency.com (Roland Perry) Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 09:46:09 +0100 Subject: [governance] New nomcom begins work In-Reply-To: <4E0C1A6A.5050308@ciroap.org> References: <4E0C1A6A.5050308@ciroap.org> Message-ID: In message <4E0C1A6A.5050308 at ciroap.org>, at 14:40:42 on Thu, 30 Jun 2011, Jeremy Malcolm writes >We still do not have a date by which the MAG will be reconstituted Maybe the current MAG members can report back on this. My understanding is that until Nitin is replaced, there's "officially" no-one for them to advise[1], and therefore there's unlikely to be any movement. [1] Although they can advise the IGF11 organisers anyway. -- Roland Perry ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From williams.deirdre at gmail.com Thu Jun 30 07:52:38 2011 From: williams.deirdre at gmail.com (Deirdre Williams) Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 07:52:38 -0400 Subject: [governance] New nomcom begins work In-Reply-To: <4E0C1A6A.5050308@ciroap.org> References: <4E0C1A6A.5050308@ciroap.org> Message-ID: Jacqueline Morris has my support :-) Deirdre On 30 June 2011 02:40, Jeremy Malcolm wrote: > ** > The recently-appointed IGC nominating committee is about to begin work on > selecting IGC nominees for the IGF MAG. > > Since the panel was first announced, two of the reserves have stepped in to > fill positions in which that the originally selected members couldn't (or > couldn't confirm) being able to serve. A non-voting chair from the last > nomcom has also volunteered to chair (see > http://www.igcaucus.org/nomcom-process). Many thanks to Jacqueline Morris > for - however as her appointment is just a recommendation by the > Coordinators, please let me know if there are any objections to it, before > the nomcom commences work. Thus (subject to the above) the final > composition of the nomcom is as follows: > > Jacqueline Morris (non-voting chair) > Julián Casasbuenas G. > Thomas Lowenhaupt > Antonio Medina Gómez > Shaila Mistry > Carlos Watson > > We still do not have a date by which the MAG will be reconstituted, but in > the meantime the new nomcom will begin to settle the appointment criteria > and will post them to this list when they are done. They will also be > calling for nominations of those wishing to serve on the MAG, so please stay > tuned for that too. > > -- > > *Dr Jeremy Malcolm > Project Coordinator* > Consumers International > Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East > Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, > Malaysia > Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 > > Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups > that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and > authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations > in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help > protect and empower consumers everywhere. > *www.consumersinternational.org* > *Twitter @ConsumersInt * > > Read our email confidentiality notice. > Don't print this email unless necessary. > -- “The fundamental cure for poverty is not money but knowledge" Sir William Arthur Lewis, Nobel Prize Economics, 1979 -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From b.schombe at gmail.com Thu Jun 30 09:27:31 2011 From: b.schombe at gmail.com (Baudouin SCHOMBE) Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 14:27:31 +0100 Subject: [governance] New nomcom begins work In-Reply-To: <4E0C1A6A.5050308@ciroap.org> References: <4E0C1A6A.5050308@ciroap.org> Message-ID: Jacqueline Morris +1 BAUDOUIN 2011/6/30 Jeremy Malcolm > ** > The recently-appointed IGC nominating committee is about to begin work on > selecting IGC nominees for the IGF MAG. > > Since the panel was first announced, two of the reserves have stepped in to > fill positions in which that the originally selected members couldn't (or > couldn't confirm) being able to serve. A non-voting chair from the last > nomcom has also volunteered to chair (see > http://www.igcaucus.org/nomcom-process). Many thanks to Jacqueline Morris > for - however as her appointment is just a recommendation by the > Coordinators, please let me know if there are any objections to it, before > the nomcom commences work. Thus (subject to the above) the final > composition of the nomcom is as follows: > > Jacqueline Morris (non-voting chair) > Julián Casasbuenas G. > Thomas Lowenhaupt > Antonio Medina Gómez > Shaila Mistry > Carlos Watson > > We still do not have a date by which the MAG will be reconstituted, but in > the meantime the new nomcom will begin to settle the appointment criteria > and will post them to this list when they are done. They will also be > calling for nominations of those wishing to serve on the MAG, so please stay > tuned for that too. > > -- > > *Dr Jeremy Malcolm > Project Coordinator* > Consumers International > Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East > Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, > Malaysia > Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 > > Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups > that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and > authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations > in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help > protect and empower consumers everywhere. > *www.consumersinternational.org* > *Twitter @ConsumersInt * > > Read our email confidentiality notice. > Don't print this email unless necessary. > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From amedinagomez at gmail.com Thu Jun 30 09:30:20 2011 From: amedinagomez at gmail.com (=?ISO-8859-1?Q?Antonio_Medina_G=F3mez?=) Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 08:30:20 -0500 Subject: [governance] New nomcom begins work In-Reply-To: References: <4E0C1A6A.5050308@ciroap.org> Message-ID: Jaqueline morris +1 Antonio Medina 2011/6/30 Baudouin SCHOMBE > Jacqueline Morris +1 > > BAUDOUIN > > > > > > > > 2011/6/30 Jeremy Malcolm > >> ** >> The recently-appointed IGC nominating committee is about to begin work on >> selecting IGC nominees for the IGF MAG. >> >> Since the panel was first announced, two of the reserves have stepped in >> to fill positions in which that the originally selected members couldn't (or >> couldn't confirm) being able to serve. A non-voting chair from the last >> nomcom has also volunteered to chair (see >> http://www.igcaucus.org/nomcom-process). Many thanks to Jacqueline >> Morris for - however as her appointment is just a recommendation by the >> Coordinators, please let me know if there are any objections to it, before >> the nomcom commences work. Thus (subject to the above) the final >> composition of the nomcom is as follows: >> >> Jacqueline Morris (non-voting chair) >> Julián Casasbuenas G. >> Thomas Lowenhaupt >> Antonio Medina Gómez >> Shaila Mistry >> Carlos Watson >> >> We still do not have a date by which the MAG will be reconstituted, but in >> the meantime the new nomcom will begin to settle the appointment criteria >> and will post them to this list when they are done. They will also be >> calling for nominations of those wishing to serve on the MAG, so please stay >> tuned for that too. >> >> -- >> >> *Dr Jeremy Malcolm >> Project Coordinator* >> Consumers International >> Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East >> Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, >> Malaysia >> Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 >> >> Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups >> that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and >> authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations >> in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help >> protect and empower consumers everywhere. >> *www.consumersinternational.org* >> *Twitter @ConsumersInt * >> >> Read our email confidentiality notice. >> Don't print this email unless necessary. >> > > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From mariliamaciel at gmail.com Thu Jun 30 10:27:13 2011 From: mariliamaciel at gmail.com (Marilia Maciel) Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 11:27:13 -0300 Subject: [governance] New nomcom begins work In-Reply-To: References: <4E0C1A6A.5050308@ciroap.org> Message-ID: It is a great team. supoorted! 2011/6/30 Antonio Medina Gómez > Jaqueline morris +1 > Antonio Medina > > 2011/6/30 Baudouin SCHOMBE > >> Jacqueline Morris +1 >> >> BAUDOUIN >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> 2011/6/30 Jeremy Malcolm >> >>> ** >>> The recently-appointed IGC nominating committee is about to begin work on >>> selecting IGC nominees for the IGF MAG. >>> >>> Since the panel was first announced, two of the reserves have stepped in >>> to fill positions in which that the originally selected members couldn't (or >>> couldn't confirm) being able to serve. A non-voting chair from the last >>> nomcom has also volunteered to chair (see >>> http://www.igcaucus.org/nomcom-process). Many thanks to Jacqueline >>> Morris for - however as her appointment is just a recommendation by the >>> Coordinators, please let me know if there are any objections to it, before >>> the nomcom commences work. Thus (subject to the above) the final >>> composition of the nomcom is as follows: >>> >>> Jacqueline Morris (non-voting chair) >>> Julián Casasbuenas G. >>> Thomas Lowenhaupt >>> Antonio Medina Gómez >>> Shaila Mistry >>> Carlos Watson >>> >>> We still do not have a date by which the MAG will be reconstituted, but >>> in the meantime the new nomcom will begin to settle the appointment criteria >>> and will post them to this list when they are done. They will also be >>> calling for nominations of those wishing to serve on the MAG, so please stay >>> tuned for that too. >>> >>> -- >>> >>> *Dr Jeremy Malcolm >>> Project Coordinator* >>> Consumers International >>> Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East >>> Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, >>> Malaysia >>> Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 >>> >>> Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups >>> that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and >>> authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations >>> in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help >>> protect and empower consumers everywhere. >>> *www.consumersinternational.org* >>> *Twitter @ConsumersInt * >>> >>> Read our email confidentiality notice. >>> Don't print this email unless necessary. >>> >> >> >> ____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> >> >> > > ____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -- Centro de Tecnologia e Sociedade FGV Direito Rio Center for Technology and Society Getulio Vargas Foundation Rio de Janeiro - Brazil -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From cveraq at gmail.com Thu Jun 30 10:43:27 2011 From: cveraq at gmail.com (cveraq at gmail.com) Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 14:43:27 +0000 Subject: [governance] New nomcom begins work In-Reply-To: References: <4E0C1A6A.5050308@ciroap.org> Message-ID: <1008489455-1309445008-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-1829803997-@b26.c2.bise6.blackberry> +1 Mensaje enviado desde mi terminal BlackBerry® de Claro -----Original Message----- From: Marilia Maciel Sender: governance at lists.cpsr.org Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 11:27:13 To: ; Antonio Medina Gómez Reply-To: governance at lists.cpsr.org,Marilia Maciel Subject: Re: [governance] New nomcom begins work It is a great team. supoorted! 2011/6/30 Antonio Medina Gómez > Jaqueline morris +1 > Antonio Medina > > 2011/6/30 Baudouin SCHOMBE > >> Jacqueline Morris +1 >> >> BAUDOUIN >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> 2011/6/30 Jeremy Malcolm >> >>> ** >>> The recently-appointed IGC nominating committee is about to begin work on >>> selecting IGC nominees for the IGF MAG. >>> >>> Since the panel was first announced, two of the reserves have stepped in >>> to fill positions in which that the originally selected members couldn't (or >>> couldn't confirm) being able to serve. A non-voting chair from the last >>> nomcom has also volunteered to chair (see >>> http://www.igcaucus.org/nomcom-process). Many thanks to Jacqueline >>> Morris for - however as her appointment is just a recommendation by the >>> Coordinators, please let me know if there are any objections to it, before >>> the nomcom commences work. Thus (subject to the above) the final >>> composition of the nomcom is as follows: >>> >>> Jacqueline Morris (non-voting chair) >>> Julián Casasbuenas G. >>> Thomas Lowenhaupt >>> Antonio Medina Gómez >>> Shaila Mistry >>> Carlos Watson >>> >>> We still do not have a date by which the MAG will be reconstituted, but >>> in the meantime the new nomcom will begin to settle the appointment criteria >>> and will post them to this list when they are done. They will also be >>> calling for nominations of those wishing to serve on the MAG, so please stay >>> tuned for that too. >>> >>> -- >>> >>> *Dr Jeremy Malcolm >>> Project Coordinator* >>> Consumers International >>> Kuala Lumpur Office for Asia-Pacific and the Middle East >>> Lot 5-1 Wisma WIM, 7 Jalan Abang Haji Openg, TTDI, 60000 Kuala Lumpur, >>> Malaysia >>> Tel: +60 3 7726 1599 >>> >>> Consumers International (CI) is the world federation of consumer groups >>> that, working together with its members, serves as the only independent and >>> authoritative global voice for consumers. With over 220 member organisations >>> in 115 countries, we are building a powerful international movement to help >>> protect and empower consumers everywhere. >>> *www.consumersinternational.org* >>> *Twitter @ConsumersInt * >>> >>> Read our email confidentiality notice. >>> Don't print this email unless necessary. >>> >> >> >>____________________________________________________________ >> You received this message as a subscriber on the list: >> governance at lists.cpsr.org >> To be removed from the list, visit: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing >> >> For all other list information and functions, see: >> http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance >> To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: >> http://www.igcaucus.org/ >> >> Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t >> >> >> > >____________________________________________________________ > You received this message as a subscriber on the list: > governance at lists.cpsr.org > To be removed from the list, visit: > http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing > > For all other list information and functions, see: > http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance > To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: > http://www.igcaucus.org/ > > Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t > > > -- Centro de Tecnologia e Sociedade FGV Direito Rio Center for Technology and Society Getulio Vargas Foundation Rio de Janeiro - Brazil -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t From fouadbajwa at gmail.com Thu Jun 30 16:24:21 2011 From: fouadbajwa at gmail.com (Fouad Bajwa) Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 22:24:21 +0200 Subject: [governance] Position for the Executive Coordinator of the IGF Secretariat advertised by the United Nations Message-ID: Dear all, This would be of interest to while at the same time it would be useful to forward the following link to potential people that may be interested in the position for Executive Coordinator of the IGF. The vacancy announcement for the post of Executive Coordinator has been posted in Inspira the UN Careers website: https://inspira.un.org/psc/UNCAREERS/EMPLOYEE/HRMS/c/HRS_HRAM.HRS_CE.GBL?Page=HRS_CE_JOB_DTL&Action=A&JobOpeningId=19922 Closing date is 28 July 2011. United Nations Careers Job Opening Job Title: Executive Coordinator, D2 Department/ Office: DESA PROJECT PERSONNEL - SWITZERLAND, GENEVA Duty Station: GENEVA Posting Period: 28 June 2011-28 July 2011 Job Opening number: 11-PGM-desa pps swi geneva-19922-R-GENEVA United Nations Core Values: Integrity, Professionalism, Respect for Diversity Return to Previous Page Org. Setting and Reporting This position is located in the Secretariat of the Internet Governance Forum (IGF). The Executive Coordinator will be under the general guidance of the Director of the Division for Public Administration and Development Management in the Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DPADM/DESA) and the direct supervision of the Chief of the e-Government Branch, DPADM/DESA. Responsibilities Within delegated authority, formulates and implements the substantive work programme of the Secretariat of the Internet Governance Forum (IGF). Oversees the management of activities undertaken by the Secretariat, ensures that programmed activities are carried out in a timely fashion and co-ordinates efforts with the Division and Department, and with other organizations of the United Nations system, as appropriate. • Directs and manages the Internet Governance Project of the United Nations. • Contributes to the formulation of overall strategies and policies for the IGF by participating in various committees, preparing documents on policy issues, and acting, as required, in an advisory capacity to the USG/ASG and Special Adviser of the Secretary-General for Internet Governance. • Provides leadership in the development of innovative activities with a view to enhancing the participation of developing countries in the IGF and its preparatory meetings, exploring further voluntary options for financing the Forum and improving the modalities of the preparation process and the work and functioning of the IGF Secretariat. • Formulates and implements the work programme of the Internet Governance Project determining priorities and allocating resources for the completion of outputs and their timely delivery. • Directs and manages the organization of meetings, seminars, etc., of the IGF and related advisory bodies and stakeholder networks. • Represents the IGF Secretariat at international, regional or national meetings and provides programmatic and substantive expertise on the IGF. • Prepares draft reports of the Secretary-General on the IGF and related matters, as appropriate, and prepares draft papers, briefing notes, statements and other materials for the Under-Secretary-General of UNDESA and other senior officials. • Leads, supervises and carries out the work programme of the IGF Secretariat including preparation of budgets, reporting on budget and programme performance, evaluation of staff performance (PAS), interviews of candidates for job openings, evaluation of candidates and preparation of inputs for results-based budgeting. • Ensures that the outputs produced by the IGF Secretariat meet high-quality standards; that reports are clear, objective and based on comprehensive data, and that all outputs produced under his/her supervision comply with the relevant mandates. • Develops fundraising strategies, organizes and leads fundraising efforts. Work implies frequent interaction with the following Senior officials and other staff within the UN Secretariat and other UN offices, funds, programmes and specialized agencies; senior governmental representatives including ministers and heads of diplomatic mission; representatives of non-governmental organizations, private sector executives. Results expected Produces high-quality outputs pertaining to all aspects of the IGF. Effectively mobilizes human and financial resources and efficiently manages them to ensure the timely delivery of programmed outputs. Reports are clear and focused on the issue at hand and the meetings or seminars are well-organized meetings or seminars and address the topics covered in a comprehensive manner. Effectively develops staff under his/her supervision, including their ongoing learning and development. Effectively assists, guides and supports staff in meeting their objectives and preparing high-quality outputs. Competencies Competencies • Professionalism: Expert knowledge of the principles, commitments and actions taken in connection with the outcomes of the World Summit on the Information Society, in particular with Internet governance issues at international, regional and national levels and with questions of ICT for development. Knowledge of participatory processes and inter-organizational collaboration, specifically in relation to Internet governance issues and ICT for development. Proven ability to interact productively with high-level government and diplomatic officials, private sector companies and civil society, and to facilitate dialogue among a wide range of stakeholders from all segments of society. Proven ability to produce high-quality reports and papers on technical issues and to review and edit the work of others. Ability to apply UN rules, regulations, policies and guidelines in work situations. Shows pride in work and in achievements; demonstrates professional competence and mastery of subject matter; is conscientious and efficient in meeting commitments, observing deadlines and achieving results; is motivated by professional rather than personal concerns; shows persistence when faced with difficult problems or challenges; remains calm in stressful situations. • Communication: Speaks and writes clearly and effectively; listens to others, correctly interprets messages from others and responds appropriately; asks questions to clarify, and exhibits interest in having two-way communication; tailors language, tone, style and format to match audience; demonstrates openness in sharing information and keeping people informed. • Accountability: Takes ownership of all responsibilities and honours commitments; delivers outputs within prescribed time, cost and quality standards; operates in compliance with organizational regulations and rules; supports subordinates, provides oversight and takes responsibility for delegated assignments; takes personal responsibility for his/her own shortcomings and those of the work unit, where applicable. • Planning and organizing: Develops clear goals that are consistent with agreed strategies; identifies priority activities and assignments; adjusts priorities as required; allocates appropriate amount of time and resources for completing work; foresees risks and allows for contingencies when planning; monitors and adjusts plans and actions as necessary; uses time efficiently. • Technological awareness: Keeps abreast of available technology; understands applicability and limitation of technology to the work of the office; actively seeks to apply technology to appropriate tasks; shows willingness to learn new technology. Managerial abilities • Leadership: Serves as a role model that other people want to follow: empowers others to translate vision into results; is proactive in developing strategies to accomplish objectives; establishes and maintains relationships with a broad range of people to understand needs and gain support; anticipates and resolves conflicts by pursuing mutually agreeable solutions; drives for change and improvements; does not accept the status quo; shows the courage to take unpopular stands. Provides leadership and takes responsibility for incorporating gender perspectives and ensuring the equal participation of women and men in all areas of work; demonstrates knowledge of strategies and commitment to the goal of gender balance in staffing. • Managing performance: Delegates the appropriate responsibility, accountability and decision-making authority; makes sure that roles, responsibilities and reporting lines are clear to each staff member; accurately judges the amount of time and resources needed to accomplish a task and matches task to skills; monitors progress against milestones and deadlines; regularly discusses performance and provides feedback and coaching to staff; encourages risk-taking and supports creativity and initiative; actively supports the development and career aspirations of staff; appraises performance fairly. • Judgement and decision-making: Identifies the key issues in a complex situation, and comes to the heart of the problem quickly; gathers relevant information before making a decision; considers positive and negative impacts of decisions prior to making them; takes decisions with an eye to the impact on others and on the Organization; proposes a course of action or makes a recommendation based on all available information; checks assumptions against facts; determines that the actions proposed will satisfy the expressed and underlying needs for the decision; makes tough decisions when necessary. Education Advanced university degree (Master’s degree or equivalent) in economics, international development, public administration, law, social sciences or related area. A first-level university degree in combination with qualifying experience may be accepted in lieu of the advanced university degree. Work Experience Over fifteen years of progressively responsible experience in international diplomacy, information and communications and technology policy, public administration or related field. Familiarization with issues related to Internet Governance that have been discussed at international, regional and national levels since 2005 is desirable. Languages English and French are the working languages of the United Nations Secretariat. For this post, fluency in oral and written English is required. Knowledge of another official United Nations language is desirable. United Nations Considerations The United Nations shall place no restrictions on the eligibility of men and women to participate in any capacity and under conditions of equality in its principal and subsidiary organs. (Charter of the United Nations - Chapter 3, article 8). The United Nations Secretariat is a non-smoking environment. Assessment Method An assessment and competency based interview may be conducted as part of the recruitment process for this position. Special Notice Extension of the appointment is subject to the availability of the funds. No Fee THE UNITED NATIONS DOES NOT CHARGE A FEE AT ANY STAGE OF THE RECRUITMENT PROCESS (APPLICATION, INTERVIEW MEETING, PROCESSING, OR TRAINING). THE UNITED NATIONS DOES NOT CONCERN ITSELF WITH INFORMATION ON APPLICANTS’ BANK ACCOUNTS. -- Regards. -------------------------- Fouad Bajwa ____________________________________________________________ You received this message as a subscriber on the list: governance at lists.cpsr.org To be removed from the list, visit: http://www.igcaucus.org/unsubscribing For all other list information and functions, see: http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/info/governance To edit your profile and to find the IGC's charter, see: http://www.igcaucus.org/ Translate this email: http://translate.google.com/translate_t