<div dir="ltr"><div><div>Good news from Canada and India.<br><br></div>Can we consider these countries as examples of how Governments can play a role in connecting the next billion to the Internet? These types of initiatives need to be supported by other stakeholder groups to ensure they are effective and support the SDGs.<br><br></div>Congratulations to OpenMedia for their work behind the scenes.<br></div><div class="gmail_extra"><br clear="all"><div><div class="gmail_signature" data-smartmail="gmail_signature"><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div><div>------------------------<br>*<b>Arsène Tungali</b>*<br></div>Co-Founder & Executive Director, <span><i><a href="http://www.rudiinternational.org" target="_blank">Rudi international</a></i>,</span><br>CEO,<i> <a href="http://www.smart-serv.info" target="_blank">Smart Services Sarl</a></i>, <i><a href="http://www.mabingwa-forum.com" target="_blank">Mabingwa Forum</a></i> <br>Tel: +243 993810967<i><br></i></div><div>GPG: 523644A0<i><br></i></div><div><u>Goma, Democratic Republic of Congo</u><i><br><br></i></div><div><a href="http://tungali.blogspot.com/2015/06/selected-for-2015-mandela-washington.html" target="_blank">2015 Mandela Washington Felllow</a> (YALI) - <a href="http://www.internetsociety.org/what-we-do/education-and-leadership-programmes/next-generation-leaders/igf-ambassadors-programme/2015Ambassadors" target="_blank">ISOC IGF Ambassador</a><a href="http://www.internetsociety.org/what-we-do/education-and-leadership-programmes/next-generation-leaders/igf-ambassadors-programme/2015Ambassadors" target="_blank"> </a><font face="monospace,monospace">- <br></font><a href="http://tungali.blogspot.com" target="_blank">Blogger</a> - <a href="https://www.icann.org/news/announcement-2014-07-18-en" target="_blank">ICANN Fellow</a>.<i> </i><a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/liza-bel/drc_b_8958150.html" target="_blank">The HuffingtonPost UK</a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>
<br><div class="gmail_quote">2016-12-23 7:18 GMT+02:00 parminder <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:parminder@itforchange.net" target="_blank">parminder@itforchange.net</a>></span>:<br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
  
    
  
  <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
    <p><font face="Verdana">Interesting, Indian telcom regulator has
        proposed that rural consumers be given free data to the extent
        of 100 MB every month - -this I think is an absolute first
        anywhere. <br>
      </font></p>
    <p><font face="Verdana">See,
<a class="m_4868765766048890196moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.trai.gov.in/WriteReadData/WhatsNew/Documents/Recommendations_19122016.pdf" target="_blank">http://www.trai.gov.in/<wbr>WriteReadData/WhatsNew/<wbr>Documents/Recommendations_<wbr>19122016.pdf</a></font></p>
    <p><font face="Verdana">Unfortunately, the same order greatly
        dilutes its earlier net neutrality ruling banning free basics
        like services. It still disallows telcos to take payment for
        privileged or free carriage, but allows third party companies to
        develop means whereby "data rewards" can be given for browsing
        certain content, which, in practice means more or less the same
        thing - big content players are able to pay their way to induce
        consumers to stick to their offerings - that, in practice, comes
        for free - rather than going to the competitors.. It would still
        fundamentally distort the Internet. <br>
      </font></p>
    <p><font face="Verdana">parminder </font><br>
    </p><div><div class="h5">
    <br>
    <div class="m_4868765766048890196moz-cite-prefix">On Friday 23 December 2016 03:16 AM,
      Michael Gurstein wrote:<br>
    </div>
    </div></div><blockquote type="cite"><div><div class="h5">
      
      
      
      <div class="m_4868765766048890196WordSection1">
        <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif" lang="EN-US">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif" lang="EN-US"> First Mile [<a href="mailto:FIRSTMILE@LISTSERV.UNB.CA" target="_blank">mailto:FIRSTMILE@LISTSERV.<wbr>UNB.CA</a>]
            <b>On Behalf Of </b>Josh Tabish<br>
            <b>Sent:</b> December 21, 2016 5:29 PM<br>
            <b>To:</b> <a href="mailto:FIRSTMILE@LISTSERV.UNB.CA" target="_blank">FIRSTMILE@LISTSERV.UNB.CA</a><br>
            <b>Subject:</b> Re: WAHOO! CRTC establishes fund to attain
            new high-speed Internet targets<u></u><u></u></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal">Hi all,<u></u><u></u></p>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
          </div>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal">This is indeed extremely important and
              historic.<u></u><u></u></p>
          </div>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
          </div>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal">Please see our press release below,
              which went out about an hour ago. And be sure to spread
              the good word on <a href="https://www.facebook.com/openmediaorg/photos/a.10150091346724759.281668.173437729758/10154928037764759/?type=3&theater" target="_blank">Facebook</a>
              and <a href="https://twitter.com/OpenMediaOrg/status/811680310794461184" target="_blank">Twitter</a>.<u></u><u></u></p>
          </div>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
          </div>
          <div>
            <p style="margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">For
                Immediate Release </span><u></u><u></u></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
            <p style="margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center" align="center"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">In
                  historic decision, CRTC rules that all Canadians must
                  have access to reliable, world-class mobile and
                  residential Internet</span></b><u></u><u></u></p>
            <p style="margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center" align="center"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Today’s
                  CRTC decision is a game-changer for rural Canadians.
                  Trudeau government must step up and help turn this
                  exciting vision into reality</span></b><u></u><u></u></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
            <p style="margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">December
                  21, 2016 – </span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">The
                Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications
                Commission (CRTC) has </span><a href="http://news.gc.ca/web/article-en.do?nid=1172599" target="_blank"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">just
                  ruled</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">
                that all Canadians must have access to reliable,
                world-class mobile and residential Internet services.
                The decision underpins a call for a new national
                strategy from the CRTC and citizens alike, resulting
                from the Commission’s </span><a href="http://www.crtc.gc.ca/eng/archive/2015/2015-134.htm" target="_blank"><i><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">Review
                    of Basic Telecommunications Services</span></i></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">
                consultation.</span><u></u><u></u></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
            <p style="margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">OpenMedia,
                which led a nearly 50,000-strong citizen movement for
                Internet as a basic service (and facilitated more than
                95% of the comments to the CRTC proceeding), <span style="color:black">describes today’s decision as
                  truly historic. The ruling will be a game-changer for
                  rural and underserved communities across Canada where
                  Internet access is either unavailable or unaffordable,
                  due to a digital divide keeping almost </span></span><a href="http://www.cmcrp.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/CMCRProjectBSOSubmission-1.pdf" target="_blank"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">one in
                  five Canadians offline</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">.
              </span><u></u><u></u></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
            <p style="margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">“Canadians
                asked for universal Internet access, support for rural
                communities, world-class speeds, unlimited data options,
                and minimum guarantees for the quality of their
                Internet. And today, we won it all!” said <b>Josh
                  Tabish</b>, campaigns director for OpenMedia. “With
                this ruling, the CRTC has finally listened to Canadians
                and agreed that residential and mobile Internet is a
                basic service required for modern life, as important as
                the telephone.”</span><u></u><u></u></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
            <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:15.0pt;margin-left:0cm"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Tabish
                continued: “For too long, rural and underserved
                communities all across Canada have faced an uphill
                battle to participate meaningfully in our digital
                economy. Today’s decision will go a long way toward
                closing this digital divide. Now that the CRTC has
                spoken, we need to hold the Trudeau government
                accountable for ensuring this exciting vision becomes a
                reality.”</span><u></u><u></u></p>
            <p style="margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Key
                  points from today’s CRTC decision, and the
                  accompanying national broadband strategy:</span></b><u></u><u></u></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
            <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:black"><span>·<span style="font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"">         </span></span></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">100%
                of Canadians must have access to reliable, world-class
                mobile and fixed Internet services. <u></u><u></u></span></p>
            <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:black"><span>·<span style="font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"">         </span></span></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">The
                decision includes: Internet access defined as a basic
                service, access to world-class speeds, options for
                unlimited data packages, and a level playing field for
                rural and remote Canadians.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
            <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:black"><span>·<span style="font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"">         </span></span></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">New
                network speed targets of 50 Mbps download speed and 10
                Mbps upload speed, and the ability to subscribe to fixed
                Internet package with an unlimited data option.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
            <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:black"><span>·<span style="font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"">         </span></span></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Canadians
                from coast to coast to coast must have access to
                high-speed mobile and residential Internet connections.
                To fund this, the CRTC will redistribute hundreds of
                millions of dollars from telecommunications company
                revenues over the coming years.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
            <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:black"><span>·<span style="font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"">         </span></span></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Going
                forward, rural, remote, and urban communities must be
                able to access Internet speeds five times as fast as the
                U.S. minimum (10/1) and the government will encourage
                the widest availability of the fastest 4G/LTE mobile
                networks.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
            <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:15.0pt;margin-left:36.0pt;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:black"><span>·<span style="font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"">         </span></span></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Finally,
                the CRTC issued a <a href="http://www.crtc.gc.ca/eng/publications/reports/rp161221/rp161221.pdf" target="_blank">new
                  report</a> outlining the imperative for a national
                broadband strategy and what the federal government
                should consider when building it.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
            <p style="margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Throughout
                our participation in this proceeding, OpenMedia argued
                that only a properly-funded national strategy can tackle
                Canada’s digital divide. We asked the CRTC to create new
                rules to ensure all Canadians have access to guaranteed
                minimum service levels on fixed and mobile networks —
                rules that will enable all Canadians to enjoy equal
                opportunity to participate in the social and economic
                activities afforded by Internet access at a fair price.
              </span><u></u><u></u></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
            <p style="margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Our
                community-driven </span><a href="https://www.scribd.com/document/314045590/OpenMedia-CRTC-BSO-Final-Submission" target="_blank"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">submission</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">
                argues that these new rules should not hinder industry,
                but should instead promote investment, competition, and
                openness. </span><u></u><u></u></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
            <p style="margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Canadians
                can call on the government to build on the CRTC’s vision
                to create a national broadband strategy at </span><a href="https://act.openmedia.org/broadband-plan" target="_blank"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"></span></a><a class="m_4868765766048890196moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://act.openmedia.org/broadband-plan" target="_blank">https://act.openmedia.org/<wbr>broadband-plan</a><u></u><u></u></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
            <p style="margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">About
                  OpenMedia</span></b><u></u><u></u></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
            <p style="margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">OpenMedia
                works to keep the Internet open, affordable, and
                surveillance-free. We create community-driven campaigns
                to engage, educate, and empower people to safeguard the
                Internet.</span><u></u><u></u></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
            <p style="margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center" align="center"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">-30-</span><u></u><u></u></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
            <p style="margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Contact</span></b><u></u><u></u></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
            <p style="margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Katy
                Anderson</span><u></u><u></u></p>
            <p style="margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Digital
                Rights Specialist, OpenMedia</span><u></u><u></u></p>
            <p style="margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">1
                <a href="tel:(888)%20441-2640" value="+18884412640" target="_blank">(888) 441-2640 ext. 5</a></span><u></u><u></u></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><a href="mailto:katy@openmedia.org" target="_blank"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">katy@openmedia.org</span></a><u></u><u></u></p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal">On Wed, Dec 21, 2016 at 1:55 PM, Rob
              McMahon <<a href="mailto:rdmcmaho@ualberta.ca" target="_blank">rdmcmaho@ualberta.ca</a>>
              wrote:<u></u><u></u></p>
            <blockquote style="border:none;border-left:solid #cccccc 1.0pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal">This is such fantastic news!!
                  Hooray!! Thanks all!<u></u><u></u></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
                    <div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal">On Wed, Dec 21, 2016 at 2:54
                        PM, <<a href="mailto:heatherehudson@gmail.com" target="_blank">heatherehudson@gmail.com</a>>
                        wrote:<u></u><u></u></p>
                      <blockquote style="border:none;border-left:solid #cccccc 1.0pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
                        <div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1f497d">‎Terrific!
                                Of course the devil will be in the
                                details, but it looks as if the fund
                                will be open to all. <u></u><u></u></span></p>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1f497d">I
                                 think‎ we should put out a press
                                release tomorrow. <u></u><u></u></span></p>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1f497d">Many
                                thanks to our participants and
                                supporters!<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1f497d"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1f497d">Heather
                                <u></u><u></u></span></p>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1f497d">Sent
                                from my BlackBerry 10 smartphone.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                          </div>
                          <table class="m_4868765766048890196MsoNormalTable" style="width:100.0%;background:white;border-spacing:0px" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
                            <tbody>
                              <tr>
                                <td style="padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;font-size:initial;text-align:initial">
                                  <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #b5c4df 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm" id="m_4868765766048890196m_5131064100395331154m_-2007846983746545721_persistentHeader">
                                    <div>
                                      <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif">From:
                                          </span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif">Brian
                                          Beaton<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                                    </div>
                                    <div>
                                      <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif">Sent:
                                          </span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif">Wednesday,
                                          December 21, 2016 13:12<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                                    </div>
                                    <div>
                                      <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif">To:
                                          </span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif"><a href="mailto:FIRSTMILE@LISTSERV.UNB.CA" target="_blank"></a><a class="m_4868765766048890196moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:FIRSTMILE@LISTSERV.UNB.CA" target="_blank">FIRSTMILE@LISTSERV.UNB.CA</a><u></u><u></u></span></p>
                                    </div>
                                    <div>
                                      <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif">Reply
                                            To: </span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif">Brian
                                          Beaton<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                                    </div>
                                    <div>
                                      <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif">Subject:
                                          </span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif">WOW
                                          - CRTC establishes fund to
                                          attain new high-speed Internet
                                          targets<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                                    </div>
                                  </div>
                                </td>
                              </tr>
                            </tbody>
                          </table>
                          <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><u></u> <u></u></p>
                          <div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white">From <a href="http://news.gc.ca/web/article-en.do?nid=1172599" target="_blank"></a><a class="m_4868765766048890196moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://news.gc.ca/web/article-en.do?nid=1172599" target="_blank">http://news.gc.ca/web/<wbr>article-en.do?nid=1172599</a><u></u><u></u></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <div>
                                <div>
                                  <h1 style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:2.4pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9"><span style="font-size:25.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">CRTC
                                      establishes fund to attain new
                                      high-speed Internet targets<u></u><u></u></span></h1>
                                </div>
                              </div>
                              <div>
                                <div>
                                  <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9"><em><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">Wants
                                        Canadians to have access to an
                                        unlimited data plan option and
                                        speeds of at least 50 Mbps
                                        download and 10 Mbps upload</span></em><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
                                  <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">December
                                      21, 2016 – Ottawa-Gatineau –
                                      Canadian Radio-television and
                                      Telecommunications Commission
                                      (CRTC)<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                                  <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">The
                                      Canadian Radio-television and
                                      Telecommunications Commission
                                      (CRTC) today declared that
                                      broadband access Internet service
                                      is now considered a basic
                                      telecommunications service for all
                                      Canadians. The CRTC is also
                                      setting ambitious new speed
                                      targets and creating a new fund
                                      that will invest up to $750
                                      million over and above existing
                                      government programs.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                                  <h2 style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box;color:inherit"><span style="font-size:19.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">Broadband
                                      and mobile services<u></u><u></u></span></h2>
                                  <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">Further
                                      to its legislative mandate, the
                                      CRTC has set the following targets<b> </b>for<b> </b>the
                                      basic telecommunications services
                                      that Canadians need to participate
                                      in the digital economy:<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                                  <ul type="disc">
                                    <li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif">speeds of 50
                                        megabits per second (Mbps)
                                        download/10 Mbps upload for
                                        fixed broadband Internet access
                                        services.<u></u><u></u></span></li>
                                    <li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif">an unlimited data
                                        option for fixed broadband
                                        access services.<u></u><u></u></span></li>
                                    <li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif">the latest mobile
                                        wireless technology available
                                        not only in homes and
                                        businesses, but also along major
                                        Canadian roads.<u></u><u></u></span></li>
                                  </ul>
                                  <h2 style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box;color:inherit"><span style="font-size:19.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">New
                                      funding for broadband projects<u></u><u></u></span></h2>
                                  <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">The
                                      CRTC is establishing a <a href="http://news.gc.ca/web/article-en.do?nid=1172419" target="_blank"><span style="color:#7834bc">fund</span></a> to
                                      support projects in areas that do
                                      not meet these targets. Applicants
                                      will be able to submit funding
                                      proposals in order to build or
                                      upgrade infrastructure for fixed
                                      and mobile broadband Internet
                                      access services. The fund will:<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                                  <ul type="disc">
                                    <li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif">make available up
                                        to $750 million over the first
                                        five years;<u></u><u></u></span></li>
                                    <li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif">be complementary to
                                        existing and future private
                                        investment and public funding;<u></u><u></u></span></li>
                                    <li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif">focus on
                                        underserved areas; and<u></u><u></u></span></li>
                                    <li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif">be managed at arm’s
                                        length by a third party.<u></u><u></u></span></li>
                                  </ul>
                                  <h2 style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box;color:inherit"><span style="font-size:19.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">Accessibility
                                      and tools for consumers<u></u><u></u></span></h2>
                                  <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">The
                                      CRTC wants Canadians to have
                                      access to the tools and services
                                      they need to empower themselves
                                      regarding fixed Internet access
                                      services. No later than six months
                                      from today, service providers
                                      should ensure that contracts are
                                      written in clear and plain
                                      language, and should make
                                      available online tools so
                                      consumers can easily manage their
                                      data usage.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                                  <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">Also,
                                      all wireless service providers
                                      will have to offer and publicize,
                                      no later than six months from
                                      today, mobile service packages
                                      that meet the needs of Canadians
                                      with disabilities.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                                  <h2 style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box;color:inherit"><span style="font-size:19.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">The
                                      path forward for Canada’s digital
                                      economy<u></u><u></u></span></h2>
                                  <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">During
                                      its consultations with Canadians,
                                      the CRTC also identified further
                                      gaps regarding the adoption of
                                      broadband Internet services in
                                      Canada that are outside its core
                                      mandate. Today, the CRTC is
                                      submitting <a href="http://www.crtc.gc.ca/eng/publications/reports/rp161221/rp161221.htm" target="_blank"><span style="color:#7834bc">a report</span></a> to
                                      the Innovation Agenda, as
                                      encouraged by the Minister of
                                      Innovation, Science and Economic
                                      Development Canada, on the
                                      availability and adoption of
                                      broadband Internet services in
                                      Canada. This report includes
                                      information on access gaps
                                      resulting from infrastructure,
                                      affordability and digital literacy
                                      issues, as well as barriers to
                                      connectivity in Indigenous
                                      communities.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                                  <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">The
                                      decision issued today complements
                                      the Government of Canada’s
                                      Innovation Agenda. Looking ahead,
                                      the CRTC will contribute in ways
                                      appropriate to its mandate.
                                      However, all stakeholders have a
                                      role to play to ensure that
                                      broadband Internet service is
                                      universally available and barriers
                                      to adoption are removed.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                                  <h2 style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box;color:inherit"><span style="font-size:19.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">Quick
                                      Facts<u></u><u></u></span></h2>
                                  <ul type="disc">
                                    <li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif">Broadband Internet
                                        access services are necessary to
                                        the quality of life for
                                        Canadians and empowers them as
                                        citizens, creators and
                                        consumers.<u></u><u></u></span></li>
                                    <li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif">While most are
                                        well-served, many Canadians,
                                        particularly those in rural and
                                        remote communities, do not have
                                        access to broadband Internet
                                        access services that are
                                        comparable to those offered to
                                        the vast majority of Canadians
                                        in terms of speed, capacity,
                                        quality and price.<u></u><u></u></span></li>
                                    <li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif">Broadband Internet
                                        services would allow more
                                        Canadian entrepreneurs to easily
                                        access crucial information
                                        relating to international
                                        markets and create more business
                                        opportunities across Canada.<u></u><u></u></span></li>
                                    <li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif">In 2015, 82% of
                                        Canadians had access to speeds
                                        of 50 Mbps download/10 Mbps
                                        upload for fixed broadband
                                        services.<u></u><u></u></span></li>
                                    <li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif">The CRTC is
                                        shifting its regulatory focus
                                        from wireline voice to broadband
                                        services.<u></u><u></u></span></li>
                                    <li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif">Currently there is
                                        a subsidy for residential local
                                        voice services in rural and
                                        remote areas that amounted to
                                        approximately $100 million in
                                        2016.<u></u><u></u></span></li>
                                    <li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif">The current local
                                        voice subsidy will now be
                                        transitioned to the new funding
                                        mechanism announced today (for
                                        projects that meet the new
                                        targets).<u></u><u></u></span></li>
                                    <li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif">Further to a broad
                                        consultation, more than 50,000
                                        Canadians provided their views
                                        on the telecommunications
                                        services they need to
                                        participate in the digital
                                        economy.<u></u><u></u></span></li>
                                  </ul>
                                  <h2 style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box;color:inherit"><span style="font-size:19.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">Quote<u></u><u></u></span></h2>
                                  <blockquote style="border:none;border-left:solid #eeeeee 4.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 17.0pt;margin-left:0cm;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:17.25pt;box-sizing:border-box">
                                    <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">“Access
                                        to broadband Internet service is
                                        vital and a basic
                                        telecommunication service all
                                        Canadians are entitled to
                                        receive. Canadians who
                                        participated during our process
                                        told us that no matter where
                                        they live or work in our vast
                                        country — whether in a small
                                        town in northern Yukon, a rural
                                        area of eastern Quebec or in
                                        downtown Calgary — everyone
                                        needs access to high-quality
                                        fixed Internet and mobile
                                        services. We are doing our part
                                        to bring broadband services to
                                        rural and remote communities.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                                    <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">The
                                        availability of broadband
                                        Internet, however, is an issue
                                        that can’t be solved by the CRTC
                                        alone. All players in the
                                        Canadian communications
                                        landscape will need to do their
                                        part to ensure Canadians have
                                        access to the services they need
                                        to participate in the digital
                                        economy.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                                    <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">All
                                        levels of government must
                                        address gaps in digital
                                        literacy. Affordability concerns
                                        are best addressed by the
                                        emergence of a dynamic market
                                        place where service providers
                                        compete on price for
                                        telecommunication services, in
                                        conjunction with social
                                        responsibility programs of
                                        telecommunications carriers and
                                        different levels of government.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                                    <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">High
                                        quality and reliable digital
                                        connectivity is essential for
                                        the quality of life of Canadians
                                        and Canada’s economic
                                        prosperity.”<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                                    <p style="margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">-
                                        Jean-Pierre Blais, Chairman and
                                        CEO, CRTC<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                                  </blockquote>
                                  <h2 style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box;color:inherit"><span style="font-size:19.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">Additional
                                      links<u></u><u></u></span></h2>
                                  <ul type="disc">
                                    <li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif"><a href="http://news.gc.ca/web/article-en.do?nid=1172409" target="_blank"><span style="color:#7834bc">Backgrounder
                                            1 – Summary of key decision
                                            points</span></a><u></u><u></u></span></li>
                                    <li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif"><a href="http://news.gc.ca/web/article-en.do?nid=1172419" target="_blank"><span style="color:#7834bc">Backgrounder
                                            2 – Further details
                                            regarding new funding
                                            mechanism</span></a><u></u><u></u></span></li>
                                    <li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif"><a href="http://www.crtc.gc.ca/eng/archive/2016/2016-496.htm" target="_blank"><span style="color:#7834bc">Telecom
                                            Regulatory Policy CRTC
                                            2016-496 – Modern
                                            telecommunications services
                                            – The path forward for
                                            Canada’s digital economy</span></a><u></u><u></u></span></li>
                                    <li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif"><a href="http://crtc.gc.ca/eng/internet/internet.htm" target="_blank"><span style="color:#7834bc">Basic
                                            telecommunications services</span></a><u></u><u></u></span></li>
                                  </ul>
                                  <p class="m_4868765766048890196m5131064100395331154m-2007846983746545721text-center" style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;text-align:center;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box" align="center"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">-
                                      30 -<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                                  <h2 style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box;color:inherit"><span style="font-size:19.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">Contacts<u></u><u></u></span></h2>
                                  <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">Media
                                      Relations<br>
                                      <a href="tel:%28819%29%20997-9403" target="_blank">(819) 997-9403</a> <u></u><u></u></span></p>
                                  <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">General
                                      Inquiries<br>
                                      <a href="tel:%28819%29%20997-0313" target="_blank">(819) 997-0313</a> <br>
                                      Toll-free: 1 (877) 249-CRTC
                                      (2782) <br>
                                      TTY: <a href="tel:%28819%29%20994-0423" target="_blank">(819) 994-0423</a> <br>
                                      <a href="http://www.crtc.gc.ca/eng/question.htm" target="_blank"><span style="color:#7834bc">Ask a
                                          question or make a complaint</span></a><u></u><u></u></span></p>
                                  <p style="margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:8.65pt;margin-left:0cm;background:#f9f9f9;box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">Stay
                                      Connected<br>
                                      Follow us on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/CRTCeng" target="_blank"><span style="color:#7834bc">@CRTCeng</span></a><br>
                                      Like us on Facebook <a href="http://www.facebook.com/crtceng" target="_blank"><span style="color:#7834bc"></span></a><a class="m_4868765766048890196moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="http://www.facebook.com/crtceng" target="_blank">www.facebook.com/<wbr>crtceng</a></span><u></u><u></u></p>
                                </div>
                              </div>
                            </div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><u></u> <u></u></p>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </blockquote>
                    </div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"><br>
                      <br clear="all">
                      <u></u><u></u></p>
                    <div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span class="m_4868765766048890196hoenzb"><span style="color:#888888">-- <u></u><u></u></span></span></p>
                <div>
                  <div>
                    <div>
                      <div>
                        <div>
                          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif;color:black">Assistant
                              Professor<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                        </div>
                        <div>
                          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif;color:black">University
                              of Alberta<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                        </div>
                        <div>
                          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif;color:black">Faculty
                              of Extension<br>
                              Phone: <a href="tel:%28780%29%20248-1110" target="_blank">780-248-1110</a><br>
                              Email: <a href="mailto:rob.mcmahon@ualberta.ca" target="_blank">rob.mcmahon@ualberta.ca</a> <br>
                              <a href="http://firstmile.ca" target="_blank">http://firstmile.ca</a><u></u><u></u></span></p>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </blockquote>
          </div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><br>
            <br clear="all">
            <u></u><u></u></p>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
          </div>
          <p class="MsoNormal">-- <u></u><u></u></p>
          <div>
            <div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Josh
                      Tabish</span></b><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black"><br>
                    Campaigns Director, OpenMedia<br>
                    <a href="tel:778-990-1218" target="_blank"><span style="color:#1155cc">778-990-1218</span></a><br>
                    <a href="http://openmedia.org/" target="_blank"><span style="color:#1155cc">http://openmedia.org</span></a><i><br>
                    </i><a href="mailto:josh@openmedia.org" target="_blank"><span style="color:#1155cc">josh@openmedia.org</span></a><u></u><u></u></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black"><a href="http://www.twitter.com/jdtabish" target="_blank"><span style="color:#1155cc">Follow me on Twitter</span></a><u></u><u></u></span></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black"><a href="http://www.facebook.com/josh.tabish" target="_blank"><span style="color:#1155cc">Friend me on Facebook</span></a><u></u><u></u></span></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">PGP: F26C
                      CF9F 8037 0C09 AD7D E147 45B4 2FCF F2FB 862F<u></u><u></u></span></p>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <br>
      <fieldset class="m_4868765766048890196mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
      <br>
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