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    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On Sunday 04 August 2013 07:25 AM,
      Salanieta Tamanikaiwaimaro wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:78C90130-88C9-49E7-BA7A-43489B9D68F7@gmail.com"
      type="cite">
      <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      <div>Dear All, </div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>The discussions are disintegrating and becoming non-
        productive. It is perfectly normal to hold and have diverse
        conflicting view points. Why don't we consider developing
        considerations ( does not have to be principles at this stage)
        for IGF workshop convenors. We can start by listing things that
        have been shared through this emai thread and also other past
        discussions on the list on the subject.</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>This can be put to the IGC and if there is consensus, we can
        move to have this sent to the MAG.</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>A material point of distinction would of course be to mention
        the prism of the IGF, some see it as a policy body some see it
        as a conference, some want concrete outcomes and others are
        happy to let it be just a forum where diverse stakeholders can
        come together.</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>The attacks on the APRIGF Chair were totally uncalled for and
        so was the alleged stereotyping...this is not the place for
        personal attacks.</div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    Sala,<br>
    <br>
    I note that this email is written in your official capacity as
    co-coordinator. Pl clarify what you call as 'the attacks on APIGF
    chair' because you are presumably talking about me here. <br>
    <br>
    The below is my version of what happened.<br>
    <br>
    I made a public interest exposure of a problematic fund raising
    document of the local IGF organising committee. This document was
    spoken of later by the MAG chair (of UN IGF)  in terms of
    'commercialisation of the IGF' and fully disapproved (in fact, he
    has already asked the committee to remove it). The exposure led to
    discussions both inside and outside this group, and also in the
    MAG.... As a result of this exposure, the document was hurriedly
    taken off the host country IGF website. The ensuing discussions, in
    many spaces,, in my humble opinion, must have significantly
    contributed to establishing/ strengthening norms against
    commercialisation or corporatisation of the IGF. I dont know what
    you think of it, but I think that these are a set of considerable
    achievements, which happened only because the initial exposure took
    place. (I have no intention to blow my own trumpet, but neither can
    I take lying down such concerted targeting for having undertaken a
    public interest work.)   <br>
    <br>
    When the exposure was first made, two persons associated with
    organising the UN IGF and a chair of a regional IGF said, quickly
    one after the other, that there was nothing new with such an
    approach - which, in the circumstances, I take to mean there was
    really nothing terribly wrong with it.  Paul, the mentioned AP IGF
    Chair, went further to explain that he considers it just an innocent
    act to "attract funding by providing some traditional "value" back
    to contributors". 'There is nothing wrong with it' was written all
    over these responses. The person making the exposure would obviously
    take issue with such 'defences', which would have the effect of
    stopping in its track the process of exposure and demand for
    amendments. What else do you expect him to do. Be cowered down? <br>
    <br>
    I expressed deep disappointment at the fact that prominent people
    with official roles in managing IGF are taking such a position. I
    also expressed further disappointment that regional IGF head could
    say that there is nothing new or wrong with such an approach, which
    I took as an indication that the malaise of accepting
    commercialisation of policy spaces has really gone deep.<br>
    <br>
    Please explain to me where is a personal attack here...<br>
    <br>
    I see your 'judgement' as taking sides in the important exchange as
    above between someone who made an important public interest
    exposure, and those who defended the problematic actions as nothing
    new or nothing wrong.... . <br>
    <br>
    I further take your above judgement to, willy nilly, be causing a
    chilling effect vis a vis engagement with certain kinds of issues on
    this list.  It seems that certain biggies of multistakeholder power
    structures are not to be pulled into any argument and counter-view
    making here.....  You are stopping me from discussing an issue which
    i consider to be among those of the highest importance to
    safeguarding democracy, which I do consider threatened by certain
    versions of MSism. <br>
    <br>
    I await you clarification. Since you make this judgement in your
    official capacity, unless you withdraw it, I mean to take it to the
    appeals committee.<br>
    <br>
    (BTW, perhaps you did not read all emails as you say you were out,
    but try reading those from Anriette, Suresh and Avri.)<br>
    <br>
    Also, please clarify what is the 'alleged stereo-typing' that you
    have judged as uncalled for.....<br>
    <br>
    (BTW, I have long standing differences with the organisers of AP IGF
    on somewhat connected issues which I have often discussed with them.
    Because of these differences I have not attended the last few AP
    IGFs despite invitations. Your email/ judgement has the effect of
    suppressing my dissent on this count. This is not acceptable. As an
    aside, I must say, however, that things are improving with the AP
    IG, and so is my engagement. Just my view.) <br>
    <br>
    parminder <br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:78C90130-88C9-49E7-BA7A-43489B9D68F7@gmail.com"
      type="cite">
      <div> Let's keep the discussions professional and it is really
        great to see some of the considerations come up but by now we
        expect a level of maturity that accepts that we will always have
        people who do not think like us and frankly we do not expect
        them too.</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>Once a point has been made, it is an " overkill" to continue
        to hammer them down our throats. I apologise for the delayed
        response, have been reading these but without a chance to
        respond as I was with intermittent access as I was in the Cook
        Islands. I am now in Niue and have time to respond better.</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>Sala T</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>(Co-coordinator)<br>
        <br>
        Sent from my iPad</div>
      <div><br>
        On Aug 3, 2013, at 2:43 PM, "michael gurstein" <<a
          moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:gurstein@gmail.com">gurstein@gmail.com</a>>
        wrote:<br>
        <br>
      </div>
      <blockquote type="cite">
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            <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">Stereotyping
                is about the characterization of individuals.  If there
                is such a discussion of individuals on this list then
                (as has been the case in the past) this is something
                calling for intervention from the Co-Co's.  <o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">Finding
                and articulating normative consensus (perhaps another
                way of saying "circling the wagons") so as to draw a
                boundary between those party to that consensus and those
                who aren't is a necessary function of any grouping of
                this kind and specifically for the formulation and
                expression of collective positions on the part of the
                various stakeholders.  I fail to see what might be
                negative about a process of that kind.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">M<o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
            <div>
              <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF
                1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
                <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"">
                    Suresh Ramasubramanian [<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                      href="mailto:suresh@hserus.net">mailto:suresh@hserus.net</a>]
                    <br>
                    <b>Sent:</b> Sunday, August 04, 2013 8:24 AM<br>
                    <b>To:</b> <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                      href="mailto:governance@lists.igcaucus.org">governance@lists.igcaucus.org</a>;
                    michael gurstein; 'George Sadowsky'<br>
                    <b>Subject:</b> RE: [governance] Update from today's
                    MAG call<o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
            </div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal">We agree. However George did make the
                point that stereotypes abound, as does a circle the
                wagons and exclude outsiders mentality <o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal">--srs<o:p></o:p></p>
              </div>
            </div>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><br>
              <br>
              <br>
              -------- Original message --------<br>
              From: michael gurstein <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="mailto:gurstein@gmail.com">gurstein@gmail.com</a>>
              <br>
              Date: 08/04/2013 6:33 AM (GMT+05:30) <br>
              To: 'Suresh Ramasubramanian' <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="mailto:suresh@hserus.net">suresh@hserus.net</a>>,'George
              Sadowsky' <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="mailto:george.sadowsky@gmail.com">george.sadowsky@gmail.com</a>>
              <br>
              Cc: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="mailto:governance@lists.igcaucus.org">governance@lists.igcaucus.org</a>
              <br>
              Subject: RE: [governance] Update from today's MAG call <br>
              <br>
              <o:p></o:p></p>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"
                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">I
                  think you have misread my point, which I assumed was
                  obvious from the context, and was simply meant to
                  respond to George's assertion that "characterizing all
                  members of a group stereotypically rather than
                  understanding that members of the group are
                  individuals and should be assessed as such". I did not
                  mention civil society  etc.etc. Nice people in
                  specific normatively/organizationally defined contexts
                  can be understood to do nasty things and shouldn't be
                  let off the hook simply because they are "nice and
                  reasonable people"… That of course, holds for CS, the
                  corporate sector and governments equally with others.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"
                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"
                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">M</span><o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"
                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
              <div>
                <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF
                  1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"">
                      Suresh Ramasubramanian [<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                        href="mailto:suresh@hserus.net">mailto:suresh@hserus.net</a>]
                      <br>
                      <b>Sent:</b> Sunday, August 04, 2013 7:42 AM<br>
                      <b>To:</b> michael gurstein; 'George Sadowsky'<br>
                      <b>Cc:</b> <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                        href="mailto:governance@lists.igcaucus.org">governance@lists.igcaucus.org</a><br>
                      <b>Subject:</b> RE: [governance] Update from
                      today's MAG call</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
              </div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"
                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"
                  style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">I
                  am sorry but which of the several stakeholder groups
                  here is getting compared to the NSA and is full of
                  nice and reasonable people but with evil aims? <o:p></o:p></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"
                  style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"
                  style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">You
                  are talking about the policies of various governments
                  there which aren't set by any one individual that is
                  likely to attend the IGF but even there, tarring
                  governments with the same brush for the actions taken
                  by specific governments, isn't on. And human rights
                  violations and invasions of privacy span a broad
                  spectrum so I am not so sure such a simplistic world
                  view would work. <o:p></o:p></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"
                  style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"
                  style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">It
                  certainly isn't a brush that you could reasonably use
                  to paint all of industry or all of civil society the
                  uniform black. <o:p></o:p></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"
                  style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">--srs<o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
              </div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"
                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom:12.0pt"><br>
                <br>
                <br>
                -------- Original message --------<br>
                From: michael gurstein <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="mailto:gurstein@gmail.com">gurstein@gmail.com</a>>
                <br>
                Date: 08/04/2013 5:30 AM (GMT+05:30) <br>
                To: 'George Sadowsky' <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="mailto:george.sadowsky@gmail.com">george.sadowsky@gmail.com</a>>
                <br>
                Cc: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="mailto:governance@lists.igcaucus.org">governance@lists.igcaucus.org</a>
                <br>
                Subject: RE: [governance] Update from today's MAG call <o:p></o:p></p>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"
                  style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"
                  style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">A
                    few inline comments George,</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"
                  style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                <div>
                  <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF
                    1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"">
                        George Sadowsky [<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                          href="mailto:george.sadowsky@gmail.com">mailto:george.sadowsky@gmail.com</a>]
                        <br>
                        <b>Sent:</b> Saturday, August 03, 2013 8:02 PM<br>
                        <b>To:</b> michael gurstein<br>
                        <b>Cc:</b> <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                          href="mailto:governance@lists.igcaucus.org">governance@lists.igcaucus.org</a><br>
                        <b>Subject:</b> Re: [governance] Update from
                        today's MAG call</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"
                  style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"
                  style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Michael,<o:p></o:p></p>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">I
                    believe that the best defense against capture is a
                    thorough understanding of exactly what interests
                    each party in a group brings to the table.<o:p></o:p></p>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><i><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">[MG>]
                          certainly this is one defense amongst others
                          and its success will very much depend on the
                          context, the issue and the parties involved
                          (simple knowledge for example wouldn't be much
                          of a defense against overwhelming force,
                          overwhelming deployment of financial and other
                          resources for example -- the current
                          discussions concerning the "capture" of the
                          FCC by the incumbent telcos is one clear
                          example of this…</span></i></b><o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">In
                    the west, as you know, conferences and meetings of
                    various genres are often sponsored by business
                    interests of some kind.  In some conferences the
                    quid pro quo is not clear, and as a result it's
                    quite possible that messages become distorted
                    without many in the audience realizing it.  Those of
                    us who do understand that there is a hidden quid pro
                    quo treat these events as infomercials and either
                    avoid them or consciously filter out what we believe
                    are the evidence and the effects of the favoritism.<o:p></o:p></p>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><i><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">[MG>]
                          yes, certainly, but see above and one cannot
                          reasonably rely on everyone being as aware of
                          (or resistant to) the overt/covert nature of
                          the messages being transmitted/influence being
                          peddled as others</span></i></b><o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">On
                    the other hand, the "Computers, Freedom an Privacy "
                    conference held annually in the US is squarely in
                    the area of what I think you and I would agree is
                    policy, and that has sponsors from multiple sectors.
                     Participants in that conference would be quite
                    aware if amy sponsoring organizations were trying to
                    use the event to distort presentations and outcomes.
                     The cooperation between sectors works, and one of
                    the contributing factors is that some the interests
                    of the business community parallel those of segments
                    of civil society.<o:p></o:p></p>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><i><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">[MG>]
                          I think there there is a difference between
                          "policy conferences" and conferences "about
                          policy"… I think that to at least some degree
                          the IGF is a "policy conference" i.e. a
                          conference meant to influence or enable the
                          development of Internet governance related
                          policy while the CFP conference is one where
                          folks are talking about the various policy
                          options which are available and whose outcome
                          is informational for the various parties
                          involved… </span></i></b><o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">There
                    is an underlying theme here that's worth exploring,
                    and that is the perception by a stakeholder group or
                    its members that the views, motives and goals of
                    other groups are homogeoenous.  In fact, while there
                    may be some core principles within each group that
                    are universally or nearly universally accepted by
                    members of a group, there is also a wide variety of
                    opinion, often conflicting, regarding other issues.
                     For example, those of us who have dealt with
                    governments quickly learn this, and identify paths
                    through governmental structures that allow us to
                    advance the causes that we espouse.<o:p></o:p></p>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><i><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">[MG>]
                          yes, but the notion of MSism is that the
                          various stakeholders have "stakes" (interests)
                          which at some level they are pursuing based on
                          some level of consensus as to the nature of
                          the stake/interest under discussion. So while
                          there may be disagreement on details there is
                          a presumption of a broad agreement on the
                          nature of the stakes involved.</span></i></b><o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">I
                    have a concern that by partitioning our world
                    conceptually into stakeholder groups, we blur our
                    ability to see that there are wide varieties of
                    opinion in other stakeholder groups, and that some
                    of the stakeholders and of the positions are
                    consistent with ours.  This can lead to a situation
                    in which other groups are considered as adversaries,
                    as a class. That in turn could lead to a
                    demonization of "outsiders", rather than a
                    recognition that our society is composed of
                    different groups, all with their own interests, and
                    that it may be more important to explore what mutual
                    accommodation could provide rather than looking for
                    issues to fight over.<o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><i><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">[MG>]
                          Yes, and of course, you are correct in this
                          but this again is at the level of tactics.
                          From a strategic perspective I think it makes
                          most sense to recognize the difference of
                          interests involved as between the various
                          stakeholder groups (while of course
                          recognizing that there are differences in
                          details within each of these groups) and act
                          accordingly making alliances where this is
                          possible and recognizing differences and what
                          is implied by this where necessary.</span></i></b><o:p></o:p></p>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">In
                    the particular case of relationships between civil
                    society and the private sector, the rules are clear
                    for the IGF.  They are set by  the UN and forbid
                    specific types of recognition for private sector
                    donors.  In other cases where private sector donors
                    support an event or an activity, some form of
                     recognition is expected, even if it consists only
                    of oral thanks in a session.  If we accept Suresh's
                    criterion of a non-intervention firewall between
                    financial support and the presentation of substance
                    in the program of the event or activity, to which I
                    subscribe, then surely we should be able to accept
                    that the private sector's motivation and aims just
                    might be consistent in specific ways with ours;
                    otherwise why would they be providing support.<o:p></o:p></p>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><i><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">[MG>]
                          I'm not sure what you are saying here. Yes,
                          there needs to be firewalls--full stop. Beyond
                          that what else is there to say.</span></i></b><o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Perhaps
                    this last example is too simplistic, and if it is,
                    I'm sure that someone on the list will tell me so. <o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">However
                    the more general point, that opinions within
                    stakeholder groups are varied, and that we should
                    not perceive differences between groups in black and
                    white terms that would lead to suspicion of others,
                    is fundamental to working out differences.  The
                    latter employs the same mechanism as prejudice;
                    characterizing all members of a group
                    stereotypically rather than understanding that
                    members of the group are individuals and should be
                    assessed as such.<o:p></o:p></p>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><i><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">[MG>]
                          Yes, and I'm sure that the folks in the NSA
                          and the various governments globally that are
                          complicit in the building of the Surveillance
                          State are very nice and reasonable people by
                          and large.  That doesn't change very much
                          about the nature of their work and the overall
                          and very real threat that that implies to
                          human rights at a global level.</span></i></b><o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">By
                    the way, it should be obvious, but I want to state
                    that I speak only for myself here.  These are my
                    opinions and not necessarily those of any other
                    person or group.<o:p></o:p></p>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><i><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">[MG>]
                        </span></i></b><o:p></o:p></p>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><i><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">Best,</span></i></b><o:p></o:p></p>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><i><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"> </span></i></b><o:p></o:p></p>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><i><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">Mike</span></i></b><o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Regards,<o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">George<o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~<o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                  <div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"
                        style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">On
                        Aug 3, 2013, at 3:52 AM, michael gurstein wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
                    </div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom:12.0pt"><br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <o:p></o:p></p>
                    <div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">(Sorry,
                            working through my mail front to back…</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">I'm
                            not sure I agree with this… The issue I
                            think would be the degree to which the IGF
                            -- either globally, regionally or nationally
                            had a public policy component to it… The
                            more the public policy element (or the
                            expectation of a public policy
                            output/outcome/influence of some sort) the
                            more there is a need for some minimum
                            standards concerning the inputs into the
                            IGFs at whatever level (and presuming some
                            degree of cascading upwards from the local
                            to the global).</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">Of
                            course, if one is making the assumption that
                            the IGF's are essentially valueless from a
                            public policy perspective then there is no
                            rules/standards necessary at all and
                            seats/slots/etc.etc. can, as with normal
                            commercial (and in many cases
                            "professional") conferences be sold to the
                            highest bidders.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">(BTW
                            I think that the issues concerning "bottom
                            up vs. top down" are really not relevant
                            here in that I'm assuming the
                            intention/basis for this discussion is to
                            establish some broad based norms of conduct
                            for the IGF's. Such norms are usually the
                            result of broad based consensus on
                            values/principles etc. as governing the
                            activities of the community in question (in
                            this instance the global Internet governance
                            community)… Adherence to these norms is a
                            necessary element for inclusion in that
                            community--non-adherence is reason for
                            exclusion… These processes of norm setting
                            are neither bottom up nor top down but
                            horizontal processes of consensus building
                            within the relevant community.)</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">Mike</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF
                          1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in
                          0in;border-width:initial;border-color:initial">
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"">From:</span></b><span
                                class="apple-converted-space"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""> </span></span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""><a
                                  moz-do-not-send="true"
                                  href="mailto:governance-request@lists.igcaucus.org">governance-request@lists.igcaucus.org</a><span
                                  class="apple-converted-space"> </span>[<a
                                  moz-do-not-send="true"
                                  href="mailto:governance-request@lists.igcaucus.org">mailto:governance-request@lists.igcaucus.org</a>]<span
                                  class="apple-converted-space"> </span><b>On
                                  Behalf Of<span
                                    class="apple-converted-space"> </span></b>George
                                Sadowsky<br>
                                <b>Sent:</b><span
                                  class="apple-converted-space"> </span>Friday,
                                August 02, 2013 11:06 PM<br>
                                <b>To:</b><span
                                  class="apple-converted-space"> </span><a
                                  moz-do-not-send="true"
                                  href="mailto:governance@lists.igcaucus.org">governance@lists.igcaucus.org</a>;
                                parminder<br>
                                <b>Cc:</b><span
                                  class="apple-converted-space"> </span>Grace
                                Githaiga<br>
                                <b>Subject:</b><span
                                  class="apple-converted-space"> </span>Re:
                                [governance] Update from today's MAG
                                call</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">All,<o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <div>
                          <p class="MsoNormal"
                            style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <div>
                          <p class="MsoNormal"
                            style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">I
                            think that national and regional IGFs should
                            be able to make the decisions regarding the
                            nature of their IGFs that are consistent
                            with the needs an desires of those countries
                            and regions. The IGF is not a franchise
                            operation within which the top can dictate
                            the behavior of the smaller meetings
                            presumably feeding into it.<o:p></o:p></p>
                        </div>
                        <div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                        <div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">In
                              fact, it would be more appropriate if
                               representatives of those smaller meetings
                              agreed upon the policies associated with
                              the global IGF, not the other way around.
                               This should not be a top down operation. <o:p></o:p></p>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                        <div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                        <div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">The
                              reason that the "no commercial
                              recognition" policy applies to the global
                              IGF is that it is a UN sponsord meetng,
                              and therefore UN rules apply.  This is not
                              true for regional and national IGFs.<o:p></o:p></p>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                        <div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                        <div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Note
                              that I am not saying anything about the
                              desirability or non-desirability of such a
                              policy at lower levels, but rather that it
                              is their decision to make on an individual
                              basis, not a decision or even a
                              recommendation that should be made at a
                              global level. <o:p></o:p></p>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                        <div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                        <div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <div>
                                <div>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">On
                                    Aug 2, 2013, at 5:49 PM, parminder
                                    wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
                                </div>
                              </div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom:12.0pt"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                              <div>
                                <div>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                                </div>
                                <div>
                                  <div>
                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">On
                                      Friday 02 August 2013 02:09 PM,
                                      Grace Githaiga wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
                                  </div>
                                </div>
                                <blockquote
                                  style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
                                  <div>
                                    <div>
                                      <p class="MsoNormal"
                                        style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.5pt;color:#444444">"Can one now expect that this is
                                          also made a basic condition
                                          for regional and national
                                          IGFs, among some basic
                                          conditions that are listed for
                                          such initiatives, and these
                                          conditions are enforced". </span><br>
                                        <br>
                                        <br>
                                        Parminder, can you clarify on
                                        this sentence? <o:p></o:p></p>
                                    </div>
                                    <div>
                                      <div>
                                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                                          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                                      </div>
                                    </div>
                                    <div>
                                      <div>
                                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                                          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">In
                                          my opinion, I do not think
                                          that this is a sound proposal
                                          to start imposing conditions
                                          on say national IGFs. Is
                                          multistakeholdersim not about
                                          getting all stakeholders on
                                          board to discuss these issues?
                                          For example if say Kenya is
                                          holding the Kenya IGF and a
                                          telco company  decides it will
                                          put in money since it has been
                                          part of the process, should
                                          that not be accepted? At
                                          KICTANet, we have a
                                          multistakeholder model that
                                          brings even the corporate
                                          stakeholders on boar<o:p></o:p></p>
                                      </div>
                                    </div>
                                  </div>
                                </blockquote>
                              </div>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </blockquote>
      <blockquote type="cite">
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      </blockquote>
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