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    <div>Thanks for the clarification, David. <br>
      <br>
      I could not think that this would be the first IXP in Africa. So
      if it is an IXP operators training - from where to set up more
      operations - that clarifies the strategic role of the initiative
      set up in Banjul. <br>
      <br>
      I thought it was also interesting that this effort of ISOC is
      reported here by Xinhua via the China Daily. Maybe an indication
      that the internationally experienced and active hardware supplier
      Huawei will help the Banjul efforts, and whoever will by trained
      with the experience of ISOC when new IXP will be set up in more
      places in Africa.<br>
      <br>
      <br>
      Norbert Klein<br>
      Phnom Penh/Cambodia<br>
      <br>
      =<br>
      <br>
      On 10/18/2012 10:04 PM, David Conrad wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:67A5871E-6688-4D3A-8483-F81EFE40F69A@virtualized.org"
      type="cite">
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      Hi,
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>Just to clarify: there are quite a few IXes already up and
        operational in Africa (e.g., see <a moz-do-not-send="true"
          href="http://nsrc.org/AFRICA/ixp/">http://nsrc.org/AFRICA/ixp/</a>).
         My understanding is that the IXP in Gambia being referenced in
        the body of the article is in the process of being developed
        (part of a joint project between the AU and ISOC) and that the
        current effort is actually focused on training the IXP
        operators.  </div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>Regards,</div>
      <div>-drc</div>
      <div><br>
        <div>
          <div>On Oct 18, 2012, at 5:38 AM, Riaz K Tayob <<a
              moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:riaz.tayob@gmail.com">riaz.tayob@gmail.com</a>>
            wrote:</div>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
              <h1 class="titlebox"><z><z>Africa</z> <z>to</z> <z>launch</z>
                  <z>own</z> <z>Internet</z> <z>exchange</z> <z>point</z></z></h1>
              <span class="timebox"><z>Updated</z>: 2012<z>-</z>10<z>-</z>18

                16:12</span>
              <div class="authorbox"><z> ( <z>Xinhua</z>)</z></div>
              <div class="commentbox"><span class="floatlft"><span><icons_comment1.gif></span>
                  <span><a moz-do-not-send="true"
                      href="javascript:docmtend()"><z><z>Comments</z>(</z><b
                        style="color:#990000;float:none"
                        id="show_count1"><z>0</z></b><z>)</z></a></span>
                  <span><icons_print.gif></span> <span><a
                      moz-do-not-send="true" href="javascript:Print()"><z><z>Print</z></z></a></span>
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                      onclick="javascript:window.open
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                      'newwindow', 'height=380, width=480');"><z><z>Mail</z></z></a></span>
                  <span><icon-font.gif></span> <span><a
                      moz-do-not-send="true"
                      href="javascript:doZoom(16)"><z><z>Large</z></z></a>
                    <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                      href="javascript:doZoom(14)"><z><z>Medium</z></z></a> 
                    <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                      href="javascript:doZoom(12)"><z><z>Small</z></z></a></span></span>
                <span class="floatrgt"> <span> </span> <span
                    style="float: none;" class="BSHARE_COUNT">0</span></span></div>
              <p><z><z>BANJUL</z> - <z>An</z> <z>African</z> <z>Union</z>
                  (<z>AU</z>) <z>Internet</z> <z>expert</z> <z>said</z>
                  <z>Wednesday</z> <z>that</z> <z>Africa</z> <z>would</z>
                  <z>establish</z> <z>its</z> <z>own</z> <z>Internet</z>
                  <z>Exchange</z> <z>Point</z> <z>in</z> <z>Gambia</z>
                  <z>to</z> <z>avoid</z> <z>costly</z> <z>fees</z> <z>paid</z>
                  <z>to</z> <z>overseas</z> <z>service</z> <z>providers</z>.</z></p>
              <p><z><z>The</z> <z>African</z> <z>Union</z> <z>Commission</z>
                  <z>had</z> <z>decided</z> <z>to</z> <z>finance</z>
                  <z>the</z> <z>African</z> <z>Internet</z> <z>exchange</z>
                  <z>program</z>, <z>one</z> <z>of</z> <z>whose</z> <z>major</z>
                  <z>projects</z> <z>was</z> <z>the</z> <z>Gambia</z>
                  <z>exchange</z> <z>point</z>, <z>Moses</z> <z>Bagingana</z>
                  <z>said</z> <z>at</z> <z>the</z> <z>opening</z> <z>ceremony</z>
                  <z>of</z> <z>a</z> <z>stakeholders</z>' <z>forum</z>
                  <z>here</z> <z>about</z> <z>ways</z> <z>to</z> <z>establish</z>
                  <z>the</z> <z>site</z>.</z></p>
              <p><z><z>He</z> <z>said</z> <z>Africa</z> <z>needed</z>
                  <z>to</z> <z>find</z> <z>ways</z> <z>of</z> <z>optimizing</z>
                  <z>Internet</z> <z>traffic</z> <z>in</z> <z>the</z>
                  <z>continent</z> <z>and</z> <z>boosting</z> <z>Internet</z>
                  <z>connection</z> <z>with</z> <z>other</z> <z>continents</z>.</z></p>
              <p><z><z>Bagingana</z> <z>said</z> <z>the</z> <z>Internet</z>
                  <z>exchange</z> <z>program</z> <z>would</z> <z>encourage</z>
                  <z>regional</z> <z>trade</z> <z>integration</z>, <z>and</z>
                  <z>create</z> <z>various</z> <z>opportunities</z> <z>for</z>
                  <z>Africans</z>.</z></p>
              <p><z><z>Gambian</z> <z>Minister</z> <z>of</z> <z>Communication</z>
                  <z>Information</z> <z>and</z> <z>Infrastructure</z>
                  <z>Nancy</z> <z>Nyang</z> <z>said</z> <z>Gambia</z>
                  <z>was</z> <z>attaching</z> <z>great</z> <z>importance</z>
                  <z>to</z> <z>the</z> <z>program</z>, <z>noting</z>
                  <z>Internet</z> <z>broad</z> <z>band</z> <z>cables</z>
                  <z>would</z> <z>be</z> <z>launched</z> <z>very</z>
                  <z>soon</z> <z>to</z> <z>improve</z> <z>international</z>
                  <z>connectivity</z>.</z></p>
              <p><z><z>AU</z> <z>leaders</z> <z>have</z> <z>adopted</z>
                  <z>a</z> <z>declaration</z> <z>to</z> <z>strengthen</z>
                  <z>national</z> <z>and</z> <z>regional</z> <z>broad</z>
                  <z>band</z> <z>infrastructure</z> <z>and</z> <z>build</z>
                  <z>up</z> <z>the</z> <z>Gambia</z> <z>Internet</z>
                  <z>exchange</z> <z>point</z>.<br>
                </z></p>
              <p><z><a moz-do-not-send="true"
                    class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/world/2012-10/18/content_15828459.htm">http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/world/2012-10/18/content_15828459.htm</a><br>
                </z></p>
            </div>
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