<html><head></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); "><div style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Dear All, </span></div><span id="OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION" style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><div><div style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><div><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times; ">Attached is a draft agenda of the Summit. It is an updated version of what is available on the US government site. </span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times; ">It is a pretty twisted agenda on IP. </span></div></div></div></span><div style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">If you are interested to protest against this Summit, pls do sign onto the letter we have drafted to WIPO. See below</span></div><div style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><span id="OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION" style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><div><div style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><div><span style="font-family: Times; ">Sangeeta</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times; ">Third World Network</span></div></div></div></span><div style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></div><span id="OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION" style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><div><div style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Dear All,</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">The US government is planning to hold in April an Africa IP Summit in</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">partnership with Japan, France, and WIPO. South Africa is hosting this</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">meeting. The private sector (ICC, BASCAP,Pfizer, Eli Lily et al) is</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">sponsoring this meeting.</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">The main focus of this Summit is enhanced IP protection and</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">enforcement particularly on counterfeiting and piracy. Clearly this is</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">a platform for US, Japan France to promote the TRIPS plus plus agendas</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">seen in ACTA, TPPA, EPA etc, and this Summit will be promoting more</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">anti-counterfeiting bills in Africa. Many of these provisions are</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">likely to have a problematic impact on access to medicines.</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "> If you are interested in more details see the US government site</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><a href="http://www.cldp.doc.gov/programs/Africa-intellectual-property-forum"><span style="font-family: Times; ">http://www.cldp.doc.gov/programs/Africa-intellectual-property-forum</span></a><span style="font-family: Times; ">.</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">The Commercial Law Department Programme of the US department of</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">commerce is organising this summit.</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">We think it is important to raise some concern over this event. So we</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">have drafted 2 letters. One addressed to the World Intellectual</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Property Organisation WIPO (see below).</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Times; ">We have also drafted similar letter </span></div></div></div></div></span><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Times; ">to South Africa missions in Geneva. </span></div><div style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><br></div><span id="OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION"><div><div style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); "><div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">If you are interested to sign on to these letters, pls send me the</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">name of your organisation and contact details to</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><a href="mailto:sangeeta@twnetwork.org"><span style="font-family: Times; ">sangeeta@twnetwork.org</span></a><span style="font-family: Times; "> or </span><a href="mailto:ssangeeta@myjaring.net"><span style="font-family: Times; ">ssangeeta@myjaring.net</span></a></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">by Friday, 3rd February.</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Regards</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Sangeeta Shashikant</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Third World Network</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">www.twnside.org.sg</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">---------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" face="Times"><br></font></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Mr. Francis Gurry</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Times; ">Director General</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Times; ">World Intellectual Property Organization</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Times; ">Africa IP Summit: Lacking a Development Dimension</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Times; ">Dear Mr. Gurry,</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Times; ">In 2004, the WIPO Development Agenda was launched amidst significant</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">concerns that WIPO’s activities lacked a development dimension,</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">undermined public interest, while promoting the interests of IP</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">holders. The Development Agenda received widespread global support</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">leading to the adoption of 45 Development Agenda recommendations in</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">2007.</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">We believe that at the core of these recommendations is the need for</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">WIPO to ensure that a balanced and evidence based agenda on</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">intellectual property is promoted taking into account the different</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">levels of development and public interest considerations. Principles</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">of transparency and avoiding of conflicts of interests also underpin</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">these recommendations.</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">In view of this, we note with significant disappointment and concern</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">the context in which the upcoming Africa IP Summit will be held. Some</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">key concerns are:</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Conflicts of Interest: It is worrying to see that a major event such</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">as an Africa wide forum is being co-organised in partnership with US,</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">France and Japan. These governments are known for advocating TRIPS</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">plus agendas in developing countries in the interests of their own</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">industries and priorities. For instance these countries are proponents</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">of the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA), a plurilateral</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">treaty that is widely criticized for its secret negotiating process</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">and the detrimental impact on public interest issues such as access to</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">medicines, freedom of expression over the internet and access to</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">knowledge. One key aim of the treaty is to export these problematic IP</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">enforcement standards to developing countries.</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">These countries also promote TRIPS plus standards through Free Trade</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Agreements such as through the Economic Partnership Agreements, and</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">the recent Trans Pacific Partnership negotiations. It is widely known</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">that the different TRIPS plus standards advocated to, and in many</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">cases imposed on to developing countries, will have devastating</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">consequences for development including on access to affordable</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">medicines, freedom of expression over the internet and access to</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">knowledge. These standards are imposed to “kick away the ladder” for</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">developing countries and to protect the interests of certain</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">influential domestic actors. In view of this, WIPO’s partnership with</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">these countries to host an Africa wide IP Summit amounts to conflict</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">of interests and is simply unacceptable.</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">To make matters worse the Summit is being sponsored by the private</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">sector in particular the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC),</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Business Action to Stop Counterfeiting and Piracy (BASCAP), Pfizer,</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Eli Lilly and Company etc., that clearly have a strong stake in a</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">pro-IP protection and enforcement agenda . The involvement of the</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">private sector also raises issues of conflict of interests.</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">WIPO being an intergovernmental and a specialized agency of the UN</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">must take immediate measures to ensure that all its activities are</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">evidence based, free of conflicts of interests and undue influence of</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">actors that are known to promote an unbalanced IP agenda.</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Lacking a development and public interest dimension: The Africa IP</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Summit concept paper suggests a programme that undermines the spirit</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">of Development Agenda. It is premised on the notion that heightened IP</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">protection and enforcement will deliver development and protect public</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">interest. This distorted approach has no historical or empirical basis</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">and has been clearly rejected by the Development Agenda process.</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Important development issues such as the different levels of</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">development, the importance of flexibilities (e.g. LDC transition</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">periods, exceptions and limitations (e.g. parallel importation,</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">compulsory licensing,) in meeting developmental objectives, examining</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">and addressing the impact of IP on critical public interests issues</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">such as access to affordable medicines, and access to knowledge,</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">appear to be disregarded.</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Even more worrying is that the Summit aims to promote the link between</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">IP enforcement and public health and safety, presumably to frighten</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">people into accepting inappropriate standards of IP enforcement</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">agenda. We stress that an IP enforcement framework will not deliver</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">effective public health protection as IP rights are not granted on the</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">basis of the quality and safety of the product. Instead inappropriate</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">standards of IP enforcement are likely to hinder public health such as</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">access to affordable medicines. This has been amply demonstrated by</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">the many seizures of quality generic medicines in transit at various</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">European ports.</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Lobbying by some multinational companies and their developed country</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">governments in linking IP enforcement to public health has led to a</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">proliferation of anti-counterfeiting bills in many African countries</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">as well as at the regional level, most notably in East Africa. The</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">enactment of these bills is usually promoted on public health grounds.</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">However in reality these bills are only about protecting the rights of</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">IP holders and are in fact “TRIPS plus plus” in so many ways,</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">containing provisions that undermine flexibilities and that are</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">detrimental to national developmental objectives such as building</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">local production capacity, scaling up access to affordable medicines</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">and improving access to knowledge. For example, most of these bills</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">define “Counterfeit” products as being substantially similar or</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">identical to IP protected products, which effectively makes every</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">generic pharmaceutical a counterfeit. In Kenya, enactment of the</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Anti-Counterfeit Act 2008 has been challenged by people living with</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">HIV/AIDS on the grounds that enforcement and application of the Act</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">will deny them access to affordable essential medicines and thus deny</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">their Right to Life.</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Noting the controversies surrounding these bills, it is inappropriate</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">for WIPO to be championing the strengthening of IP enforcement on</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">alleged public health grounds.</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Further we stress that addressing the issue of substandard, poor</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">quality medicines (also often labeled as “counterfeit medicines”) is</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">not within the mandate of WIPO but a responsibility of the World</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Health Organization. Dealing with the problem of “counterfeit</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">medicines” requires a focus not on IP enforcement but on building</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">regulatory capacity and ensuring access to affordable medicines. A</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">process is already underway at the WHO to address this. Apart from</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">medicines, it is also not within WIPO’s mandate to deal with other</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">poor quality, substandard products thus it is surprising that the</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Africa IP Summit is heavily focused on this issue.</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Lack of Transparency & Information: According to available</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">information, the WIPO and African regional IP organizations are key</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">partners in the organization of the Africa IP Summit. However to date</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">there appears to be no information available on WIPO’s website about</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">this Summit. This undermines implementation of the Development Agenda</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">recommendation on transparency.</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Further the US government website[1] states that registration request</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">will not guarantee participation and that the participants will be</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">selected. However no information is being provided on the criteria</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">that will be the basis for selection.</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Following the above concerns, we demand that: WIPO postpone the</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">holding of the Africa wide IP Summit. WIPO should also reconsider its</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">partnership with the different interests involved and work to organize</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">a balanced forum that is development oriented and upholds public</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">interests as well as that is free of any conflicts of interests and</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">influence of actors that tend to promote an unbalanced IP agenda. The</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">process of organizing such a forum, (i.e. the selection of speakers,</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">the drafting of the programme, criteria for selection of participants)</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">should be transparent and all information should be promptly available</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">on WIPO’s website. Further we also call on WIPO to avoid partnering</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">actors that tend to promote an unbalanced IP agenda in its future</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">activities.</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Times; ">Signatories</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Times; ">The Center for Health, Human Rights and Development (CEHURD)</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Consumer Association of Penang</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Health Gap, USA</span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; "><br></span></div><div style="font-family: Consolas; "><span style="font-family: Times; ">Third World Network</span></div></div><div style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><br></div></div></div></span></body></html>