<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class=""><div class="">ISLAMABAD, (December 20, 2017): Bytes for All, Pakistan is highly concerned over the emerging threats to the Internet landscape in the country. The emerging threats range from arbitrary administrative shutdowns, misplaced judicial activism against Internet freedoms, rise of cyber armies, enforced disappearances of activists and abuse of cyber-crime laws. </div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">These findings have emerged out of Bytes for All’s yearly publication known as “Internet Landscape of Pakistan”. This year’s publication is based on the indicators that are developed after careful customization of the framework on freedom of expression given by Mr. Frank La Rue, former UN Special Rapporteur on expression and opinion.</div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">Internet Landscape of Pakistan is an indigenous effort to regularly monitor and document the ongoing trends and challenges that impact digital and human rights in the country. This is the third edition in the series. </div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">Internet penetration, after auctioning of 3G/4G spectrums, has risen significantly, however, the arbitrariness of available legal frameworks, problematic interpretation of laws by the judiciary and repressive mindset of the state authorities collectively have been resulting in restricted landscape for internet in Pakistan.</div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">The dawn of 2017 brought many significant challenges and troubling trends in the existing internet landscape of Pakistan, where we saw blatant infringements on the fundamental freedoms including freedom of expression, access to information, peaceful assembly and of association, and the right to privacy. </div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">As anticipated, terrible consequences emerged with the enactment of Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act, 2016. Several bloggers were abducted allegedly by the state authorities and many social media activists and journalists have been summoned by the investigation agencies for their online political expression. This trend has cultivated a climate of fear, self-censorship and further strengthened the culture of impunity. </div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">Over the course of last one-year, the increased access to the internet has also resulted in increased threshold of online crimes against social media users and political activists with dissenting voices. These include both the State and non-State actors’ patronized crimes. </div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">Cyber armies hired and organized by different State and non-State actors is another phenomenon, which is being used as an effective tool to stifle expression and distort progressive narratives in online spaces. These cyber armies will manipulate truth and seed campaigns against individuals or like-minded groups to undermine their opinion by inciting violence, life threats and shrinking spaces. All minorities in the country are particularly at the receiving end of these vile threats. </div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">While we will continue to monitor and document the ongoing trends in the cyberspace of Pakistan, we expect that this publication will help the authorities to re-think their strategies to make cyberspace a place, where citizens’ fundamental rights are protected and socio-economic well-being is promoted. </div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">Please click here to download the document: <a href="http://content.bytesforall.pk/node/225" class="">http://content.bytesforall.pk/node/225</a></div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">--END--</div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">
<div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">-- <br class="">Shahzad Ahmad<br class="">Country Director, Bytes for All, Pakistan<br class="">Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/BytesForAllPakistan" class="">https://www.facebook.com/BytesForAllPakistan</a><br class="">Twitter: @bytesforall | @sirkup<br class="">Office Landline: +92 51 8437981 | Cell: +92 333 5236060<br class=""><br class="">PGP Fingerprint: 1004 8FDD 7E64 A127 B880 7A67 2D37 5ABF 4871 D92F<br class=""></div>
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