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    <p><font face="Verdana">Thanks James, you are very clear, and indeed
        I agree. <br>
      </font></p>
    <p><font face="Verdana">These are clear and specific requirements of
        academic and civil society transparency, which should be upheld
        by all<br>
      </font></p>
    <p><font face="Verdana">Alas though some participating groups asked
        for the same in the initial years of this bestbits coalition, in
        terms of those organisations that become key steer-ers of this
        global coalition. The involved major groups refused to divulge
        their funding (like as you mention, with an end of year annual
        reporting and such), and the people/ groups who had asked for
        accountability were kind of pushed off the group. One of them
        was a listed founding member of bestbits who asked to be removed
        from the list of founders as a consequence of this disagreement.
        Sorry, I digress here perhaps. But then just saying that,
        unfortunately, this civil society coalition itself does not pass
        the criterion of "transparency" that you rightly frame. <br>
      </font></p>
    <p><font face="Verdana"></font>parminder <br>
    </p>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On Monday 17 July 2017 01:40 PM, James
      Gannon wrote:<br>
    </div>
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        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="color:windowtext;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">Hope I’m
            interpreting the question right but I would 100% support a
            requirement that where direct funding has been received by a
            civil society actor or an academic to support a campaign or
            a paper that that is disclosed as part of the documentation
            (Campaign info or in the acknowledgements of the
            paper/research).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="color:windowtext;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="color:windowtext;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">For
            indirect funding I think that yes similar to a non-profits
            990 at the end of the fiscal year there should be a
            reporting of sources of indirect funding by both groups
            also. Topically webfoundations donor page is a great example
            <a href="http://webfoundation.org/about/funding-partners/"
              moz-do-not-send="true">
              http://webfoundation.org/about/funding-partners/</a>, now
            an argument might be made that that might be a lot of
            overhead for an academic, maybe that is an opportunity for
            CS is out space to help, a small project setup to help
            academics report on their funding, I certainly don’t know of
            many academics that are looking to actively hide their
            funding, but rather there is no easy or standardised way of
            reporting it leading to situations like we have now.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="color:windowtext;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="color:windowtext;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">If this
            is not what your were aiming at please feel free to steer me
            in the right direction.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="color:windowtext;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="color:windowtext;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">-James<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><a name="_MailEndCompose"
            moz-do-not-send="true"><span
              style="color:windowtext;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></a></p>
        <span style="mso-bookmark:_MailEndCompose"></span>
        <div>
          <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1
            1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color:windowtext"
                  lang="EN-US">From:</span></b><span
                style="color:windowtext" lang="EN-US"> parminder
                [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:parminder@itforchange.net">mailto:parminder@itforchange.net</a>]
                <br>
                <b>Sent:</b> 17 July 2017 05:51<br>
                <b>To:</b> James Gannon <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:james@cyberinvasion.net"><james@cyberinvasion.net></a>;
                Renata Avila <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:renata.avila@webfoundation.org"><renata.avila@webfoundation.org></a><br>
                <b>Cc:</b> Renata Aquino Ribeiro
                <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:raquino@gmail.com"><raquino@gmail.com></a>; Jeremy Malcolm
                <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:jmalcolm@eff.org"><jmalcolm@eff.org></a>;
                <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:bestbits@lists.bestbits.net&gt">bestbits@lists.bestbits.net&gt</a> &lt
                <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:bestbits@lists.bestbits.net"><bestbits@lists.bestbits.net></a><br>
                <b>Subject:</b> Re: [bestbits] Accountability group puts
                Google in same league as big oil and big tobacco<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal">On Friday 14 July 2017 01:32 AM, James
            Gannon wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
        </div>
        <blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US">Agree
              on the final point for sure and 100% on transparency.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
        </blockquote>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><br>
          Sure, everybody is for 100 % transparency, but then only till
          we actually begin to talk what that means.<br>
          <br>
          So let me ask you, James, what would the 100% transparency be
          that you agree with..... Like civil society groups should
          disclose their funding (unless compelling circumstances which
          makes is counter-productive can be proved)? This is a long
          history of that discussion in the matter of formation and
          governance of this very group bestbits. Maybe you can
          contribute to it. Look forward to hearing your response.<br>
          parminder <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          <o:p></o:p></p>
        <blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span lang="EN-US">From:</span></b><span
              lang="EN-US"> Renata Avila [<a
                href="mailto:renata.avila@webfoundation.org"
                moz-do-not-send="true">mailto:renata.avila@webfoundation.org</a>]
              <br>
              <b>Sent:</b> 13 July 2017 21:00<br>
              <b>To:</b> James Gannon <a
                href="mailto:james@cyberinvasion.net"
                moz-do-not-send="true"><james@cyberinvasion.net></a><br>
              <b>Cc:</b> Renata Aquino Ribeiro <a
                href="mailto:raquino@gmail.com" moz-do-not-send="true"><raquino@gmail.com></a>;
              Jeremy Malcolm
              <a href="mailto:jmalcolm@eff.org" moz-do-not-send="true"><jmalcolm@eff.org></a>;
              <a href="mailto:bestbits@lists.bestbits.net&gt"
                moz-do-not-send="true">
                bestbits@lists.bestbits.net&gt</a> &lt <a
                href="mailto:bestbits@lists.bestbits.net"
                moz-do-not-send="true">
                <bestbits@lists.bestbits.net></a><br>
              <b>Subject:</b> Re: [bestbits] Accountability group puts
              Google in same league as big oil and big tobacco</span><o:p></o:p></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
          <div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                  style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">I
                  respectfully disagree on your restrictive
                  interpretation of ICANN mission. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                  style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                  style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">I
                  also disagree on relaxing accountability on who funds
                  academic research and its impact. On the contrary, I
                  think limiting our work to some sort of transparency
                  is insufficient. Strict accountability is needed to
                  limit the power of such powerful companies (which are
                  involved in broader sectors, like defense, health,
                  etc.). </span><o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                  style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                  style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">We
                  need more and better accountability and also make
                  visible how big companies (as big Pharma did) are
                  influencing through lobby, research and "philanthropy"
                  the public agendas and apply the experience from other
                  sector, like public health and the environment.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                  style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                  style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">Happy
                  to continue the dialogue off list. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                  style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                  style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">R</span><o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><br clear="all">
                <o:p></o:p></p>
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                                                          <p>Renata
                                                          Avila<o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p><b><span
                                                          style="font-size:9.5pt">Senior
                                                          Digital Rights
                                                          Advisor</span></b><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"><a
href="mailto:renata.avila@webfoundation.org" target="_blank"
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true">renata.avila@webfoundation.org</a><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p><b><span
                                                          style="font-size:8.5pt">1110
                                                          Vermont Ave
                                                          NW, Suite 500,
                                                          Washington DC
                                                          20005, USA</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt"> </span><b><span style="font-size:8.5pt">| </span></b><a
href="http://www.webfoundation.org/" target="_blank"
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true"><b><span
style="font-size:8.5pt">www.webfoundation.org</span></b></a><b><span
                                                          style="font-size:8.5pt"> |
                                                          Twitter:
                                                          @webfoundation</span></b><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                        </div>
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              <p class="MsoNormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal">On Thu, Jul 13, 2017 at 9:52 PM,
                  James Gannon <<a
                    href="mailto:james@cyberinvasion.net"
                    target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">james@cyberinvasion.net</a>>
                  wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
                <blockquote style="border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC
                  1.0pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm
6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
                  <div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"
                        style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">No
                        because the auction funds are also bounded by
                        ICANN mission.<o:p></o:p></p>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"
                        style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"
                        style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">I
                        think that we should trust academics to be able
                        to conduct research in an independent manner,
                        that we need to stop looking at the GAFA
                        conspiracy theories and that we shouldn’t sully
                        those academics who are working on critical
                        areas of research for us by claiming that once
                        they are ever ‘tainted’ by corporate funding
                        that they should forever have to walk around
                        with a a Google/FB/etc disclaimer on every word
                        they write or talk they give or opinion they
                        express. <o:p></o:p></p>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"
                        style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"
                        style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><span
                            lang="EN-US">From:</span></b><span
                          lang="EN-US"> Renata Avila [mailto:<a
                            href="mailto:renata.avila@webfoundation.org"
                            target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">renata.avila@webfoundation.org</a>]
                          <br>
                          <b>Sent:</b> 13 July 2017 20:31</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                      <div>
                        <div>
                          <p class="MsoNormal"><br>
                            <b>To:</b> James Gannon <<a
                              href="mailto:james@cyberinvasion.net"
                              target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">james@cyberinvasion.net</a>><br>
                            <b>Cc:</b> Renata Aquino Ribeiro <<a
                              href="mailto:raquino@gmail.com"
                              target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">raquino@gmail.com</a>>;
                            Jeremy Malcolm <<a
                              href="mailto:jmalcolm@eff.org"
                              target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">jmalcolm@eff.org</a>>;
                            <a href="mailto:bestbits@lists.bestbits.net"
                              target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">bestbits@lists.bestbits.net</a>&gt
                            &lt <<a
                              href="mailto:bestbits@lists.bestbits.net"
                              target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">bestbits@lists.bestbits.net</a>><br>
                            <b>Subject:</b> Re: [bestbits]
                            Accountability group puts Google in same
                            league as big oil and big tobacco<o:p></o:p></p>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <div>
                          <p class="MsoNormal"
                            style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                          <div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">Well, there is more:</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333">The
                                  proceeds from New </span><span
                                  style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">gTLD</span><span
style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333"> Program
                                  auctions, <b>which will total more
                                    than $230 million, are being
                                    reserved.</b> The multistakeholder
                                  community will develop proposals for
                                  how these proceeds could be
                                  distributed. A community-based
                                  drafting team is currently working on
                                  a charter for a Cross-Community
                                  Working Group that will create
                                  recommendations for Board
                                  consideration. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"><a
                                    href="https://www.icann.org/news/announcement-2-2016-07-28-en"
                                    target="_blank"
                                    moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.icann.org/news/announcement-2-2016-07-28-en</a></span><o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">My point: </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">- Google funds
                                  everything, especially advocacy and
                                  research in poor countries. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">-
                                If not google, it is Facebook.<o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">-
                                That harms legitimacy. <o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Funds
                                are really scarce for research, advocacy
                                and policy. <o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Meanwhile,
                                ICANN = 230 million plus 70 million
                                reserves. <o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">What
                                if we advocate for those funds to
                                <b>support public interest research</b>,
                                via a Foundation or similar, instead of
                                Google (or other companies) funding
                                research. <o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Is
                                it clear now? <o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">R<o:p></o:p></p>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><br
                                clear="all">
                              <o:p></o:p></p>
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                                                        <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <p>Renata
                                                          Avila<o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p><b><span
                                                          style="font-size:9.5pt">Senior
                                                          Digital Rights
                                                          Advisor</span></b><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><a
                                                          href="mailto:renata.avila@webfoundation.org"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">renata.avila@webfoundation.org</a><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p><b><span
                                                          style="font-size:8.5pt">1110
                                                          Vermont Ave
                                                          NW, Suite 500,
                                                          Washington DC
                                                          20005, USA</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt"> </span><b><span style="font-size:8.5pt">| </span></b><a
href="http://www.webfoundation.org/" target="_blank"
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true"><b><span
style="font-size:8.5pt">www.webfoundation.org</span></b></a><b><span
                                                          style="font-size:8.5pt"> |
                                                          Twitter:
                                                          @webfoundation</span></b><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          </div>
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                                                          </div>
                                                        </div>
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                                                  </div>
                                                </div>
                                              </div>
                                            </div>
                                          </div>
                                        </div>
                                      </div>
                                    </div>
                                  </div>
                                </div>
                              </div>
                            </div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">On
                                Thu, Jul 13, 2017 at 9:21 PM, James
                                Gannon <<a
                                  href="mailto:james@cyberinvasion.net"
                                  target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">james@cyberinvasion.net</a>>
                                wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
                              <blockquote
                                style="border:none;border-left:solid
                                #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm
6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
                                <div>
                                  <div>
                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">The
                                      ICANN reserve fund is designed to
                                      keep ICANN running in the event of
                                      financial distress and is not
                                      subject to any external use
                                      outside of ICANN, and even if it
                                      was it would still be bound by
                                      ICANNs mission.<o:p></o:p></p>
                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Im
                                      not seeing the relationship to the
                                      current discussion at all.<o:p></o:p></p>
                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">-James<o:p></o:p></p>
                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><span
                                          lang="EN-US">From:</span></b><span
                                        lang="EN-US"> Renata Avila
                                        [mailto:<a
                                          href="mailto:renata.avila@webfoundation.org"
                                          target="_blank"
                                          moz-do-not-send="true">renata.avila@webfoundation.org</a>]
                                        <br>
                                        <b>Sent:</b> 13 July 2017 20:19<br>
                                        <b>To:</b> James Gannon <<a
                                          href="mailto:james@cyberinvasion.net"
                                          target="_blank"
                                          moz-do-not-send="true">james@cyberinvasion.net</a>><br>
                                        <b>Cc:</b> Renata Aquino Ribeiro
                                        <<a
                                          href="mailto:raquino@gmail.com"
                                          target="_blank"
                                          moz-do-not-send="true">raquino@gmail.com</a>>;
                                        Jeremy Malcolm <<a
                                          href="mailto:jmalcolm@eff.org"
                                          target="_blank"
                                          moz-do-not-send="true">jmalcolm@eff.org</a>>;
                                        <a
                                          href="mailto:bestbits@lists.bestbits.net"
                                          target="_blank"
                                          moz-do-not-send="true">bestbits@lists.bestbits.net</a>&gt
                                        &lt <<a
                                          href="mailto:bestbits@lists.bestbits.net"
                                          target="_blank"
                                          moz-do-not-send="true">bestbits@lists.bestbits.net</a>></span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                    <div>
                                      <div>
                                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                                          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><br>
                                          <b>Subject:</b> Re: [bestbits]
                                          Accountability group puts
                                          Google in same league as big
                                          oil and big tobacco<o:p></o:p></p>
                                      </div>
                                    </div>
                                    <div>
                                      <div>
                                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                                          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                                        <div>
                                          <div>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">Its reserve fund. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                          </div>
                                          <div>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                          </div>
                                          <div>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">It could be modified,
                                                any time, to support
                                                broader areas... </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                          </div>
                                          <div>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                          </div>
                                          <div>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">Figures in USD
                                                (millions)  Page 9. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                          </div>
                                          <div>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                          </div>
                                          <div>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">Link: <a
href="https://www.icann.org/en/system/files/files/fy17-unaudited-financials-31mar17-en.pdf"
                                                  target="_blank"
                                                  moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.icann.org/en/system/files/files/fy17-unaudited-financials-31mar17-en.pdf</a></span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                          </div>
                                          <div>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                          </div>
                                          <div>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">R.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                          </div>
                                        </div>
                                        <div>
                                          <p class="MsoNormal"
                                            style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><br
                                              clear="all">
                                            <o:p></o:p></p>
                                          <div>
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                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <p>Renata
                                                          Avila<o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p><b><span
                                                          style="font-size:9.5pt">Senior
                                                          Digital Rights
                                                          Advisor</span></b><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><a
                                                          href="mailto:renata.avila@webfoundation.org"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">renata.avila@webfoundation.org</a><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p><b><span
                                                          style="font-size:8.5pt">1110
                                                          Vermont Ave
                                                          NW, Suite 500,
                                                          Washington DC
                                                          20005, USA</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt"> </span><b><span style="font-size:8.5pt">| </span></b><a
href="http://www.webfoundation.org/" target="_blank"
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true"><b><span
style="font-size:8.5pt">www.webfoundation.org</span></b></a><b><span
                                                          style="font-size:8.5pt"> |
                                                          Twitter:
                                                          @webfoundation</span></b><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
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                                            </div>
                                          </div>
                                          <p class="MsoNormal"
                                            style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                                          <div>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">On
                                              Thu, Jul 13, 2017 at 9:09
                                              PM, James Gannon <<a
                                                href="mailto:james@cyberinvasion.net"
                                                target="_blank"
                                                moz-do-not-send="true">james@cyberinvasion.net</a>>
                                              wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
                                            <blockquote
                                              style="border:none;border-left:solid
                                              #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0cm
                                              0cm 0cm
6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
                                              <div>
                                                <div>
                                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Can
                                                    you elaborate on
                                                    this piece? What
                                                    ICANN money, ICANN
                                                    does some very
                                                    limited funding of
                                                    research but doesn’t
                                                    fund anything in the
                                                    area of advocacy,
                                                    and there is very
                                                    little research that
                                                    is within ICANNs
                                                    mission anyway.<o:p></o:p></p>
                                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">-J<o:p></o:p></p>
                                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                    style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><span
                                                        lang="EN-US">From:</span></b><span
                                                      lang="EN-US">
                                                      <a
                                                        href="mailto:bestbits-request@lists.bestbits.net"
                                                        target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">bestbits-request@lists.bestbits.net</a> [mailto:<a
href="mailto:bestbits-request@lists.bestbits.net" target="_blank"
                                                        moz-do-not-send="true">bestbits-request@lists.bestbits.net</a>]
                                                      <b>On Behalf Of </b>Renata
                                                      Avila<br>
                                                      <b>Sent:</b> 13
                                                      July 2017 20:05<br>
                                                      <b>To:</b> Renata
                                                      Aquino Ribeiro
                                                      <<a
                                                        href="mailto:raquino@gmail.com"
                                                        target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">raquino@gmail.com</a>><br>
                                                      <b>Cc:</b> Jeremy
                                                      Malcolm <<a
                                                        href="mailto:jmalcolm@eff.org"
                                                        target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">jmalcolm@eff.org</a>>;
                                                      <a
                                                        href="mailto:bestbits@lists.bestbits.net"
                                                        target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">bestbits@lists.bestbits.net</a>&gt &lt
                                                      <<a
                                                        href="mailto:bestbits@lists.bestbits.net"
                                                        target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">bestbits@lists.bestbits.net</a>><br>
                                                      <b>Subject:</b>
                                                      Re: [bestbits]
                                                      Accountability
                                                      group puts Google
                                                      in same league as
                                                      big oil and big
                                                      tobacco</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                  <div>
                                                    <div>
                                                      <p
                                                        class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                                                      <div>
                                                        <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
                                                          style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">I
                                                          second
                                                          Renata. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
                                                          style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
                                                          style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">Our
                                                          research and
                                                          advocacy space
                                                          is suffering
                                                          from a funding
                                                          problem and it
                                                          is harming its
                                                          credibility.
                                                          It will be
                                                          great to have
                                                          a larger pool
                                                          of funds
                                                          supporting our
                                                          efforts, which
                                                          are becoming
                                                          more
                                                          mainstream and
                                                          relevant for
                                                          the next 50
                                                          years
                                                          (especially
                                                          for developing
                                                          countries).
                                                          The production
                                                          of research is
                                                          extremely
                                                          concentrated
                                                          and, as
                                                          austerity is
                                                          rampant all
                                                          over the
                                                          World, State
                                                          funding to
                                                          research is
                                                          shrinking by
                                                          the day even
                                                          for developed
                                                          countries at
                                                          the same pace
                                                          as tax evasion
                                                          (or elusion)
                                                          (Google is not
                                                          guilt free in
                                                          this area <a
                                                          href="http://fortune.com/2016/03/11/apple-google-taxes-eu/"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">http://fortune.com/2016/03/11/apple-google-taxes-eu/</a>)</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
                                                          style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
                                                          style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">And
                                                          in small
                                                          countries,
                                                          priorities of
                                                          both
                                                          governments
                                                          and private
                                                          sector to
                                                          support
                                                          research
                                                          support
                                                          traditional
                                                          areas, such as
                                                          health or
                                                          education.
                                                          Certainly,
                                                          local funds
                                                          are not
                                                          supporting
                                                          local advocacy
                                                          efforts for
                                                          privacy, net
                                                          neutrality,
                                                          etc. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
                                                          style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
                                                          style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">I
                                                          think the
                                                          problem is
                                                          deeper and I
                                                          think that, in
                                                          order to
                                                          continue our
                                                          work and
                                                          efforts with
                                                          impartiality
                                                          and
                                                          credibility,
                                                          we need a
                                                          coordinated
                                                          effort to get
                                                          a diverse pool
                                                          of donors and
                                                          ways towards
                                                          sustainability.
                                                          I think the
                                                          comparisons of
                                                          Big Oil
                                                          funding
                                                          Greenpeace,
                                                          when we talk
                                                          about giants
                                                          like Facebook
                                                          or Google, is
                                                          valid now. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
                                                          style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
                                                          style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">What
                                                          about all the
                                                          ICANN money?
                                                          Will it be
                                                          enough to fund
                                                          all global and
                                                          local advocacy
                                                          and at least
                                                          part of the
                                                          relevant
                                                          research? A
                                                          global fund?
                                                          Crowdfunding
                                                          for advocacy
                                                          and more
                                                          pressure on
                                                          governments
                                                          for research? </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
                                                          style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
                                                          style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">R </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
                                                          style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
                                                          style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                        </div>
                                                      </div>
                                                      <div>
                                                        <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><br
                                                          clear="all">
                                                          <o:p></o:p></p>
                                                        <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <p>Renata
                                                          Avila<o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p><b><span
                                                          style="font-size:9.5pt">Senior
                                                          Digital Rights
                                                          Advisor</span></b><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><a
                                                          href="mailto:renata.avila@webfoundation.org"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">renata.avila@webfoundation.org</a><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p><b><span
                                                          style="font-size:8.5pt">1110
                                                          Vermont Ave
                                                          NW, Suite 500,
                                                          Washington DC
                                                          20005, USA</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt"> </span><b><span style="font-size:8.5pt">| </span></b><a
href="http://www.webfoundation.org/" target="_blank"
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true"><b><span
style="font-size:8.5pt">www.webfoundation.org</span></b></a><b><span
                                                          style="font-size:8.5pt"> |
                                                          Twitter:
                                                          @webfoundation</span></b><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                                                        <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">On Thu, Jul
                                                          13, 2017 at
                                                          8:20 PM,
                                                          Renata Aquino
                                                          Ribeiro <<a
href="mailto:raquino@gmail.com" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">raquino@gmail.com</a>>
                                                          wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <blockquote
                                                          style="border:none;border-left:solid
                                                          #CCCCCC
                                                          1.0pt;padding:0cm
                                                          0cm 0cm
6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
                                                          <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Yes it does.<o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Unless they
                                                          are
                                                          transparent
                                                          about it and
                                                          clear about it
                                                          not
                                                          interfering
                                                          with their
                                                          research
                                                          ethics.<o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          </div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          </div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">In the public
                                                          education
                                                          system in
                                                          developing
                                                          countries it
                                                          is quite
                                                          common to see
                                                          funding being
                                                          misused.
                                                          Researchers
                                                          who get money
                                                          from
                                                          international
                                                          organizations,
                                                          even some
                                                          national ones,
                                                          using public
                                                          universities
                                                          to advance an
                                                          agenda. And
                                                          yes, this can
                                                          be sometimes
                                                          an
                                                          astroturfing
                                                          exercise. <o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          </div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          </div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Which is why
                                                          access and
                                                          production of
                                                          knowledge
                                                          needs to be
                                                          always
                                                          transparent
                                                          and public.<o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          </div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          </div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Unfortunately
                                                          most of
                                                          internet
                                                          policy has not
                                                          waken up to
                                                          this yet. I
                                                          wonder if it
                                                          ever will. <o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Em 13/07/2017
                                                          15:09, "Jeremy
                                                          Malcolm" <<a
href="mailto:jmalcolm@eff.org" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">jmalcolm@eff.org</a>>
                                                          escreveu:<o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <blockquote
                                                          style="border:none;border-left:solid
                                                          #CCCCCC
                                                          1.0pt;padding:0cm
                                                          0cm 0cm
6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
                                                          <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom:12.0pt">But here's an
                                                          article
                                                          putting the
                                                          other side of
                                                          the story:<br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          <a
href="http://www.chronicle.com/article/Scholars-Cry-Foul-at-Their/240635"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">http://www.chronicle.com/article/Scholars-Cry-Foul-at-Their/240635</a><br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          We place
                                                          Google Policy
                                                          Fellows at
                                                          EFF, too. 
                                                          Does that mean
                                                          that whatever
                                                          work they do
                                                          for the rest
                                                          of their
                                                          careers is
                                                          tainted by the
                                                          few thousand
                                                          they received
                                                          to support
                                                          their living
                                                          expenses as an
                                                          EFF fellow?<o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">On 13/7/17
                                                          3:21 am,
                                                          parminder
                                                          wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          </div>
                                                          <blockquote
style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt;margin:1rem;text-align:start;word-spacing:0px">
                                                          <blockquote
style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt;margin:1rem;text-align:start;word-spacing:0px">
                                                          <blockquote
style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt;margin:1rem;text-align:start;word-spacing:0px">
                                                          <p
style="line-height:18.0pt;background:white;margin:1rem;text-align:start;word-spacing:0px"><span
style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Georgia",serif;color:#333333">Google
                                                          has spent
                                                          millions
                                                          funding
                                                          academic
                                                          research in
                                                          the US and<span
class="m-5706486385254671925m8016028645852022803m4332408754697446506m-8478249900900100860m4692170354545645344m-8149673231526419264apple-converted-space"> </span><a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/europe-news" target="_blank"
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true"><span
style="color:#005689">Europe</span></a><span
class="m-5706486385254671925m8016028645852022803m4332408754697446506m-8478249900900100860m4692170354545645344m-8149673231526419264apple-converted-space"> </span>to
                                                          try to
                                                          influence
                                                          public opinion
                                                          and
                                                          policymakers,
                                                          a watchdog has
                                                          claimed.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p
style="line-height:18.0pt;background:white;margin:1rem;text-align:start;word-spacing:0px"><span
style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Georgia",serif;color:#333333">Over
                                                          the last
                                                          decade, Google
                                                          has funded
                                                          research
                                                          papers that
                                                          appear to
                                                          support the
                                                          technology
                                                          company’s
                                                          business
                                                          interests and
                                                          defend against
                                                          regulatory
                                                          challenges
                                                          such as
                                                          antitrust and
                                                          anti-piracy,
                                                          the US-based
                                                          Campaign for
                                                          Accountability
                                                          (CfA) said<span
class="m-5706486385254671925m8016028645852022803m4332408754697446506m-8478249900900100860m4692170354545645344m-8149673231526419264apple-converted-space"> </span><a
href="https://campaignforaccountability.org/new-report-reveals-googles-extensive-financial-support-for-academia/"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true"><span style="color:#005689">in a
                                                          report</span></a>.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p
style="line-height:18.0pt;background:white;margin:1rem;text-align:start;word-spacing:0px"><span
style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Georgia",serif;color:#333333">“Google
                                                          uses its
                                                          immense wealth
                                                          and power to
                                                          attempt to
                                                          influence
                                                          policymakers
                                                          at every
                                                          level,” said
                                                          Daniel
                                                          Stevens, CfA
                                                          executive
                                                          director.
                                                          </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p
style="line-height:18.0pt;background:white;margin:1rem;text-align:start;word-spacing:0px"><span
style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Georgia",serif;color:#333333">................
                                                          </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p
style="line-height:18.0pt;background:white;margin:1rem;text-align:start;word-spacing:0px"><span
style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Georgia",serif;color:#333333">Academics
                                                          were directly
                                                          funded by
                                                          Google in more
                                                          than half of
                                                          the cases and
                                                          in the rest of
                                                          the cases
                                                          funded
                                                          indirectly by
                                                          groups or
                                                          institutions
                                                          supported by
                                                          Google, the
                                                          CfA said.
                                                          Authors, who
                                                          were paid
                                                          between $5,000
                                                          and $400,000
                                                          (£3,900-£310,000)
                                                          by Google, did
                                                          not disclose
                                                          the source of
                                                          their funding
                                                          in 66% of all
                                                          cases, and in
                                                          26% of those
                                                          cases directly
                                                          funded by
                                                          Google,
                                                          according to
                                                          the report.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p
style="line-height:18.0pt;background:white;margin:1rem;text-align:start;word-spacing:0px"><span
style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Georgia",serif;color:#333333">...........</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">“Whenever
                                                          Google’s bad
                                                          behaviour is
                                                          exposed, it
                                                          invariably
                                                          points the
                                                          finger at
                                                          someone else,”
                                                          said Stevens.
                                                          “Instead of
                                                          deflecting
                                                          blame, Google
                                                          should address
                                                          its record of
                                                          academic
                                                          astroturfing,
                                                          which puts it
                                                          in the same
                                                          league as big
                                                          oil and <a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/series/tobacco-a-deadly-business"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">
                                                          big tobacco</a>.”<o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          </blockquote>
                                                          </blockquote>
                                                          <p
                                                          style="margin:1rem;text-align:start;word-spacing:0px"><span
style="font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif"><a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/jul/13/google-millions-academic-research-influence-opinion"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/jul/13/google-millions-academic-research-influence-opinion</a></span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p><span
                                                          style="font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif">As
                                                          we know Google
                                                          has recently
                                                          been fined $
                                                          2.7 billion
                                                          for
                                                          anti-competitive
                                                          practices by
                                                          the EU
                                                          regulator,
                                                          which only
                                                          means that in
                                                          all countries
                                                          that are too
                                                          weak to take
                                                          on google (or
                                                          benefit from
                                                          its profits,
                                                          meaning the
                                                          US) Google
                                                          remains in
                                                          violation of
                                                          competition
                                                          (and many
                                                          other)
                                                          laws..... All
                                                          this Google
                                                          funded
                                                          research and
                                                          advocacy, of
                                                          dont regulate
                                                          the Internet
                                                          (read,
                                                          Internet
                                                          companies),
                                                          are playing a
                                                          dangerous
                                                          game,
                                                          seriously
                                                          compromising
                                                          public
                                                          interest.
                                                          </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p><span
                                                          style="font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif">It
                                                          is time we
                                                          declare the
                                                          honeymoon of
                                                          civil society
                                                          and academic
                                                          love for
                                                          digital global
                                                          corporations
                                                          over. They are
                                                          today like big
                                                          oil companies
                                                          -- no doubt
                                                          the latter
                                                          provide what
                                                          is still the
                                                          main energy
                                                          resource that
                                                          keeps our
                                                          societies
                                                          ticking but in
                                                          the bargain
                                                          they very
                                                          often, and
                                                          systemically,
                                                          indulge in
                                                          stuff that
                                                          needs
                                                          academics and
                                                          NGOs to be
                                                          watching
                                                          against. It is
                                                          pretty
                                                          difficult to
                                                          undertake such
                                                          watching while
                                                          taking
                                                          considerable
                                                          money from
                                                          them. It is a
                                                          simple truism,
                                                          but the
                                                          digital sector
                                                          tends to
                                                          ignore it.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p><span
                                                          style="font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif">parminder
                                                          </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p> <o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom:12.0pt"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <pre>____________________________________________________________<o:p></o:p></pre>
                                                          <pre>You received this message as a subscriber on the list:<o:p></o:p></pre>
                                                          <pre>     <a href="mailto:bestbits@lists.bestbits.net" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">bestbits@lists.bestbits.net</a>.<o:p></o:p></pre>
                                                          <pre>To unsubscribe or change your settings, visit:<o:p></o:p></pre>
                                                          <pre>     <a href="http://lists.bestbits.net/wws/info/bestbits" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">http://lists.bestbits.net/wws/info/bestbits</a><o:p></o:p></pre>
                                                          </blockquote>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom:12.0pt"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                                                          <pre>-- <o:p></o:p></pre>
                                                          <pre>Jeremy Malcolm<o:p></o:p></pre>
                                                          <pre>Senior Global Policy Analyst<o:p></o:p></pre>
                                                          <pre>Electronic Frontier Foundation<o:p></o:p></pre>
                                                          <pre><a href="https://eff.org" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">https://eff.org</a><o:p></o:p></pre>
                                                          <pre><a href="mailto:jmalcolm@eff.org" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">jmalcolm@eff.org</a><o:p></o:p></pre>
                                                          <pre> <o:p></o:p></pre>
                                                          <pre>Tel: 415.436.9333 ext 161<o:p></o:p></pre>
                                                          <pre> <o:p></o:p></pre>
                                                          <pre>:: Defending Your Rights in the Digital World ::<o:p></o:p></pre>
                                                          <pre> <o:p></o:p></pre>
                                                          <pre>Public key: <a href="https://www.eff.org/files/2016/11/27/key_jmalcolm.txt" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.eff.org/files/2016/11/27/key_jmalcolm.txt</a><o:p></o:p></pre>
                                                          <pre>PGP fingerprint: 75D2 4C0D 35EA EA2F 8CA8 8F79 4911 EC4A EDDF 1122<o:p></o:p></pre>
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                                                          </div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><br>
____________________________________________________________<br>
                                                          You received
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target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">bestbits@lists.bestbits.net</a>.<br>
                                                          To unsubscribe
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target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">http://lists.bestbits.net/wws/info/bestbits</a><o:p></o:p></p>
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                                                        <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                                                      </div>
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                                            </blockquote>
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                                          <p class="MsoNormal"
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                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                          </div>
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                  </div>
                </blockquote>
              </div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><br>
            <br>
            <br>
            <o:p></o:p></p>
          <pre>____________________________________________________________<o:p></o:p></pre>
          <pre>You received this message as a subscriber on the list:<o:p></o:p></pre>
          <pre>     <a href="mailto:bestbits@lists.bestbits.net" moz-do-not-send="true">bestbits@lists.bestbits.net</a>.<o:p></o:p></pre>
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        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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