<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=Windows-1252">
<meta name="Title" content="">
<meta name="Keywords" content="">
<meta name="ProgId" content="Word.Document">
<meta name="Generator" content="Microsoft Word 14">
<meta name="Originator" content="Microsoft Word 14">
<link rel="File-List" href="file://localhost/Users/andersj/Library/Caches/TemporaryItems/msoclip/0/clip_filelist.xml"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
 <o:DocumentProperties>
  <o:Revision>0</o:Revision>
  <o:TotalTime>0</o:TotalTime>
  <o:Pages>1</o:Pages>
  <o:Words>8353</o:Words>
  <o:Characters>47618</o:Characters>
  <o:Company>Elon University</o:Company>
  <o:Lines>396</o:Lines>
  <o:Paragraphs>111</o:Paragraphs>
  <o:CharactersWithSpaces>55860</o:CharactersWithSpaces>
  <o:Version>14.0</o:Version>
 </o:DocumentProperties>
 <o:OfficeDocumentSettings>
  <o:AllowPNG/>
 </o:OfficeDocumentSettings>
</xml><![endif]--><link rel="themeData" href="file://localhost/Users/andersj/Library/Caches/TemporaryItems/msoclip/0/clip_themedata.xml"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
 <w:WordDocument>
  <w:View>Normal</w:View>
  <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
  <w:TrackMoves/>
  <w:TrackFormatting/>
  <w:PunctuationKerning/>
  <w:ValidateAgainstSchemas/>
  <w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>
  <w:IgnoreMixedContent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent>
  <w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>
  <w:DoNotPromoteQF/>
  <w:LidThemeOther>EN-US</w:LidThemeOther>
  <w:LidThemeAsian>JA</w:LidThemeAsian>
  <w:LidThemeComplexScript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript>
  <w:Compatibility>
   <w:BreakWrappedTables/>
   <w:SnapToGridInCell/>
   <w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
   <w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
   <w:DontGrowAutofit/>
   <w:SplitPgBreakAndParaMark/>
   <w:EnableOpenTypeKerning/>
   <w:DontFlipMirrorIndents/>
   <w:OverrideTableStyleHps/>
   <w:UseFELayout/>
  </w:Compatibility>
  <m:mathPr>
   <m:mathFont m:val="Cambria Math"/>
   <m:brkBin m:val="before"/>
   <m:brkBinSub m:val="--"/>
   <m:smallFrac m:val="off"/>
   <m:dispDef/>
   <m:lMargin m:val="0"/>
   <m:rMargin m:val="0"/>
   <m:defJc m:val="centerGroup"/>
   <m:wrapIndent m:val="1440"/>
   <m:intLim m:val="subSup"/>
   <m:naryLim m:val="undOvr"/>
  </m:mathPr></w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
 <w:LatentStyles DefLockedState="false" DefUnhideWhenUsed="true"
  DefSemiHidden="true" DefQFormat="false" DefPriority="99"
  LatentStyleCount="276">
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Normal"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="heading 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" QFormat="true" Name="heading 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" QFormat="true" Name="heading 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 7"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" QFormat="true" Name="heading 8"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 9"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 7"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 8"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 9"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" Name="annotation text"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" Name="header"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="35" QFormat="true" Name="caption"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" Name="footnote reference"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" Name="annotation reference"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="10" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Title"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" Name="Default Paragraph Font"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="2" QFormat="true" Name="Body Text"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="11" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtitle"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" Name="Salutation"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" Name="Body Text 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="7" Name="Hyperlink"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="22" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Strong"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="20" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Emphasis"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="59" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Table Grid"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Placeholder Text"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="No Spacing"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Revision"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="34" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="List Paragraph"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="29" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Quote"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="30" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Quote"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="19" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtle Emphasis"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="21" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Emphasis"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="31" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtle Reference"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="32" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Reference"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="33" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Book Title"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="37" Name="Bibliography"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" QFormat="true" Name="TOC Heading"/>
 </w:LatentStyles>
</xml><![endif]--><style>
<!--
 /* Font Definitions */
@font-face
        {font-family:"?? ??";
        mso-font-charset:78;
        mso-generic-font-family:auto;
        mso-font-pitch:variable;
        mso-font-signature:-536870145 1791491579 18 0 131231 0;}
@font-face
        {font-family:"?? ??";
        mso-font-charset:78;
        mso-generic-font-family:auto;
        mso-font-pitch:variable;
        mso-font-signature:-536870145 1791491579 18 0 131231 0;}
@font-face
        {font-family:Calibri;
        panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4;
        mso-font-charset:0;
        mso-generic-font-family:auto;
        mso-font-pitch:variable;
        mso-font-signature:-520092929 1073786111 9 0 415 0;}
@font-face
        {font-family:Cambria;
        panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4;
        mso-font-charset:0;
        mso-generic-font-family:auto;
        mso-font-pitch:variable;
        mso-font-signature:-536870145 1073743103 0 0 415 0;}
@font-face
        {font-family:"Lucida Grande";
        panose-1:2 11 6 0 4 5 2 2 2 4;
        mso-font-charset:0;
        mso-generic-font-family:auto;
        mso-font-pitch:variable;
        mso-font-signature:-520090897 1342218751 0 0 447 0;}
@font-face
        {font-family:Georgia;
        panose-1:2 4 5 2 5 4 5 2 3 3;
        mso-font-charset:0;
        mso-generic-font-family:auto;
        mso-font-pitch:variable;
        mso-font-signature:3 0 0 0 1 0;}
@font-face
        {font-family:"Abril Text";
        panose-1:0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
        mso-font-alt:Arial;
        mso-font-charset:0;
        mso-generic-font-family:modern;
        mso-font-format:other;
        mso-font-pitch:variable;
        mso-font-signature:-1610612561 1342185563 0 0 147 0;}
 /* Style Definitions */
p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal
        {mso-style-unhide:no;
        mso-style-qformat:yes;
        mso-style-parent:"";
        margin-top:0in;
        margin-right:0in;
        margin-bottom:10.0pt;
        margin-left:0in;
        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
        font-size:12.0pt;
        font-family:Cambria;
        mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-fareast-font-family:"?? ??";
        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
        mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
        mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;
        mso-fareast-language:JA;}
p.MsoBodyText, li.MsoBodyText, div.MsoBodyText
        {mso-style-priority:2;
        mso-style-unhide:no;
        mso-style-qformat:yes;
        mso-style-link:"Body Text Char";
        margin-top:0in;
        margin-right:0in;
        margin-bottom:16.0pt;
        margin-left:0in;
        line-height:16.0pt;
        mso-line-height-rule:exactly;
        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
        mso-layout-grid-align:none;
        text-autospace:none;
        font-size:11.0pt;
        font-family:Georgia;
        mso-fareast-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
a:link, span.MsoHyperlink
        {mso-style-priority:7;
        color:blue;
        mso-themecolor:hyperlink;
        text-decoration:underline;
        text-underline:single;}
a:visited, span.MsoHyperlinkFollowed
        {mso-style-noshow:yes;
        mso-style-priority:99;
        color:purple;
        mso-themecolor:followedhyperlink;
        text-decoration:underline;
        text-underline:single;}
span.None
        {mso-style-name:None;
        mso-style-unhide:no;
        mso-style-parent:"";}
span.BodyTextChar
        {mso-style-name:"Body Text Char";
        mso-style-priority:2;
        mso-style-unhide:no;
        mso-style-locked:yes;
        mso-style-link:"Body Text";
        mso-ansi-font-size:11.0pt;
        mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;
        font-family:Georgia;
        mso-ascii-font-family:Georgia;
        mso-fareast-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-hansi-font-family:Georgia;
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
        mso-fareast-language:EN-US;}
p.Subhead, li.Subhead, div.Subhead
        {mso-style-name:Subhead;
        mso-style-priority:1;
        mso-style-unhide:no;
        mso-style-qformat:yes;
        mso-style-next:"Body Text";
        margin-top:0in;
        margin-right:0in;
        margin-bottom:10.0pt;
        margin-left:0in;
        line-height:20.0pt;
        mso-line-height-rule:exactly;
        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
        mso-hyphenate:none;
        font-size:16.0pt;
        font-family:"Abril Text";
        mso-fareast-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
        mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;
        font-style:italic;
        mso-bidi-font-style:normal;}
.MsoChpDefault
        {mso-style-type:export-only;
        mso-default-props:yes;
        font-size:10.0pt;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Cambria;
        mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-fareast-font-family:"?? ??";
        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
        mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
        mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;
        mso-fareast-language:JA;}
.MsoPapDefault
        {mso-style-type:export-only;
        margin-bottom:10.0pt;}
@page WordSection1
        {size:8.5in 11.0in;
        margin:.5in 1.0in .5in 1.0in;
        mso-header-margin:.5in;
        mso-footer-margin:.5in;
        mso-paper-source:0;}
div.WordSection1
        {page:WordSection1;}
-->
</style><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
 /* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
        {mso-style-name:"Table Normal";
        mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
        mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
        mso-style-noshow:yes;
        mso-style-priority:99;
        mso-style-parent:"";
        mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;
        mso-para-margin-top:0in;
        mso-para-margin-right:0in;
        mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt;
        mso-para-margin-left:0in;
        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
        font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Cambria;
        mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-fareast-language:JA;}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</head>
<body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
<div>
<div><b><u>IMPORTANT</u> for all interested in the future of Online Discourse (hate and manipulation/fake news)</b></div>
<ul>
<li>Pew Research is releasing a new report at 10 a.m. today on this topic. <b>For an early look,
<i>see the full report here</i>: </b><a href="http://www.elon.edu/e-web/imagining/surveys/2016_survey/social_future_of_the_internet.xhtml">http://www.elon.edu/e-web/imagining/surveys/2016_survey/social_future_of_the_internet.xhtml</a> </li><li>The report will be posted on the Pew Internet home page <a href="http://www.pewinternet.org/">http://www.pewinternet.org/</a> as well at 10 today. <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);">More than 80% of experts surveyed said that uncivil and/or
 manipulative online speech will stay at the same level as today or increase and only 19% expressed hope that some solution to this problem will cut down on such speech in the next decade…</span></li><li>I am attaching some direct quotes from some expert respondents below, and I have also attached for you here a chart with common themes from this report.</li><li>Pew and Elon also recently released “Code-Dependent," an important report on experts concerns over the IMPACT of ALGORITHMS: <a href="http://www.elon.edu/e-web/imagining/surveys/2016_survey/algorithm_impacts.xhtml">http://www.elon.edu/e-web/imagining/surveys/2016_survey/algorithm_impacts.xhtml</a></li></ul>
<div>Janna Anderson</div>
<div>Director of the Imagining the Internet Center, Elon University</div>
<div>Senior Contract Researcher, Pew Internet, Science & Technology Project</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
 <o:DocumentProperties>
  <o:Revision>0</o:Revision>
  <o:TotalTime>0</o:TotalTime>
  <o:Pages>1</o:Pages>
  <o:Words>8353</o:Words>
  <o:Characters>47618</o:Characters>
  <o:Company>Elon University</o:Company>
  <o:Lines>396</o:Lines>
  <o:Paragraphs>111</o:Paragraphs>
  <o:CharactersWithSpaces>55860</o:CharactersWithSpaces>
  <o:Version>14.0</o:Version>
 </o:DocumentProperties>
 <o:OfficeDocumentSettings>
  <o:AllowPNG/>
 </o:OfficeDocumentSettings>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
 <w:WordDocument>
  <w:View>Normal</w:View>
  <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
  <w:TrackMoves/>
  <w:TrackFormatting/>
  <w:PunctuationKerning/>
  <w:ValidateAgainstSchemas/>
  <w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>
  <w:IgnoreMixedContent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent>
  <w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>
  <w:DoNotPromoteQF/>
  <w:LidThemeOther>EN-US</w:LidThemeOther>
  <w:LidThemeAsian>JA</w:LidThemeAsian>
  <w:LidThemeComplexScript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript>
  <w:Compatibility>
   <w:BreakWrappedTables/>
   <w:SnapToGridInCell/>
   <w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
   <w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
   <w:DontGrowAutofit/>
   <w:SplitPgBreakAndParaMark/>
   <w:EnableOpenTypeKerning/>
   <w:DontFlipMirrorIndents/>
   <w:OverrideTableStyleHps/>
   <w:UseFELayout/>
  </w:Compatibility>
  <m:mathPr>
   <m:mathFont m:val="Cambria Math"/>
   <m:brkBin m:val="before"/>
   <m:brkBinSub m:val="--"/>
   <m:smallFrac m:val="off"/>
   <m:dispDef/>
   <m:lMargin m:val="0"/>
   <m:rMargin m:val="0"/>
   <m:defJc m:val="centerGroup"/>
   <m:wrapIndent m:val="1440"/>
   <m:intLim m:val="subSup"/>
   <m:naryLim m:val="undOvr"/>
  </m:mathPr></w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
 <w:LatentStyles DefLockedState="false" DefUnhideWhenUsed="true"
  DefSemiHidden="true" DefQFormat="false" DefPriority="99"
  LatentStyleCount="276">
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Normal"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="heading 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" QFormat="true" Name="heading 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" QFormat="true" Name="heading 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 7"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" QFormat="true" Name="heading 8"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 9"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 7"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 8"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 9"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" Name="annotation text"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" Name="header"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="35" QFormat="true" Name="caption"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" Name="footnote reference"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" Name="annotation reference"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="10" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Title"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" Name="Default Paragraph Font"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="2" QFormat="true" Name="Body Text"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="11" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtitle"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" Name="Salutation"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" Name="Body Text 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="7" Name="Hyperlink"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="22" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Strong"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="20" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Emphasis"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="59" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Table Grid"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Placeholder Text"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="No Spacing"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Revision"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="34" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="List Paragraph"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="29" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Quote"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="30" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Quote"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="19" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtle Emphasis"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="21" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Emphasis"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="31" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtle Reference"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="32" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Reference"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="33" SemiHidden="false"
   UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Book Title"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="37" Name="Bibliography"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" QFormat="true" Name="TOC Heading"/>
 </w:LatentStyles>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
 /* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
        {mso-style-name:"Table Normal";
        mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
        mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
        mso-style-noshow:yes;
        mso-style-priority:99;
        mso-style-parent:"";
        mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;
        mso-para-margin-top:0in;
        mso-para-margin-right:0in;
        mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt;
        mso-para-margin-left:0in;
        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
        font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Cambria;
        mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-fareast-language:JA;}
</style>
<![endif]--><!--StartFragment-->
<p class="Subhead" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
font-style:normal">Pew Research | Elon University report  - 
 release 10 a.m. March 29, 2017<br>
Top quotes from…<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="Subhead" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><b><span style="font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;font-style:
normal">The Future of Free Speech, Trolls, Anonymity and Fake News
 Online</span></b><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“The major internet platforms are driven by a profit motive.
 Very often, hate, anxiety, and anger drive participation with the platform. Whatever behavior increases ad revenue will not only be permitted, but encouraged, excepting of course some egregious cases.”
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="IT" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:IT">Frank Pasquale</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 University of Maryland law professor, author of <i>Black Box Society<br>
</i></span><a href="https://twitter.com/FrankPasquale"><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">https://twitter.com/FrankPasquale</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“Distrust and trolling is happening at the highest levels of
 political debate, and the lowest. The </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overton_window"><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">Overton Window</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 has been widened considerably by the 2016 U.S. presidential campaign, and not in a good way… Trolling is a mainstream form of political discourse.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Kate Crawford</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 researcher of AI, machine learning, power and ethics<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/katecrawford"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/katecrawford</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“It’s a brawl, a forum for rage and outrage… If the overall tone
 is lousy, if the culture tilts negative, if political leaders popularize hate, then there’s good reason to think all of that will dominate the digital debate as well.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:DE">Andrew Nachison</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 founder at We Media<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/anachison"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/anachison</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“One of the biggest challenges will be finding an appropriate
 balance between protecting anonymity and enforcing consequences for the abusive behavior that has been allowed to characterize online discussions for far too long.”
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Bailey Poland</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 author of <i>Haters: Harassment, Abuse, and Violence Online</i> </span><a href="https://twitter.com/the_author_"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/the_author_</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"Cyber attacks, doxing, and trolling will continue, while social
 platforms, security experts, ethicists… The worst outcome is that we end up with a kind of Potemkin internet in which everything looks reasonably bright and sunny, which hides a more troubling and less transparent reality.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Susan Etlinger</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 an industry analyst at Altimeter<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/setlinger"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/setlinger</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“I would very much love to believe that discourse will improve,
 but I fear the forces making it worse haven't played out at all yet. After all, it took us almost 70 years to mandate seatbelts. And we're not uniformly wise about how to conduct dependable online conversations, never mind debates on difficult subjects."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Jerry Michalski</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 founder at REX<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/jerrymichalski"><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">https://twitter.com/jerrymichalski</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"The application space on the internet today is shaped by large
 commercial actors, and their goals are profit-seeking, not the creation of a better commons… We are coming to a fork in the road—either a new class of actor emerges with a different set of motivations… or I fear the overall character of discourse will decline.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">David Clark</span></b><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">,
 senior research scientist at MIT and Internet Hall of Famer<br>
</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#14171A;background:
#F5F8FA">of
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/MIT_CSAIL"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#0084B4;background:#F5F8FA;
text-decoration:none;text-underline:none">@MIT_CSAIL</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"There’s very little on the horizon in terms of improving discourse.
 It’s all too easy for bad actors to organize and flood message boards and social media with posts that drive people away. Or, to paraphrase Gresham’s law, bad posts drive out the good.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Jason Hong</span></b><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">,
 associate professor at Carnegie Mellon University<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/jas0nh0ng"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/jas0nh0ng</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:"Lucida Grande"">"Social media bring every
 bad event to our attention, making us feel as if they all happened in our backyards—leading to an overall sense of unease. The combination of bias-reinforcing enclaves and global access to bad actions seems like a toxic mix. It is not clear there is a way
 to counterbalance their socially harmful effects.</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Vint Cerf</span></b><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">,
 Internet Hall of Fame member, Google vice president<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/vgcerf"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/vgcerf</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"The internet is the natural battleground for whatever breaking
 point we reach to play out, and it’s also a useful surveillance, control, and propaganda tool for monied people hoping to forestall a redistributive future. That will create even more inflammatory dialogue, flamewars, polarized debates, etc.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Cory Doctorow</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 activist-in-residence at MIT Media Lab and co-owner of Boing Boing<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/doctorow"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/doctorow</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“Unfortunately, I see the present prevalence of trolling as an
 expression of a broader societal trend across many developed nations, towards belligerent factionalism in public debate, with particular attacks directed at women as well as ethnic, religious, and sexual minorities.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="IT" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:IT">Axel Bruns</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 p</span><span lang="IT" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:IT">rofessor</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 Queensland University of Technology Digital Media Research Centre <br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/snurb_dot_info"><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">https://twitter.com/snurb_dot_info</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">“[By 2026] social media and other
 forms of discourse will include all kinds of actors who had no voice in the past; these include terrorists, critics of all kinds of products and art forms, amateur political pundits, and more.</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">”</span><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica;mso-ansi-language:FR"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica;mso-ansi-language:FR">Matt Hamblen</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">,
 senior editor at Computerworld<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/matthamblen"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/matthamblen</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“Social media's affordances, including increased visibility and
 persistence of content, amplify the volume of negative commentary. As more people get internet access—and especially smartphones, which allow people to connect 24/7—there will be increased opportunities for bad behavior.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Jessica Vitak</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 an assistant professor at the University of Maryland<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/jvitak"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/jvitak</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"The number of venues [for trolling, other bad conduct and misinformation
 online] will rise with the expansion of the Internet of Things and when consumer-production tools become available for virtual and mixed reality.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Bryan Alexander</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 president of Bryan Alexander Consulting<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/BryanAlexander"><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">https://twitter.com/BryanAlexander</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin"><br>
"Venture-backed tech companies have a huge bias toward algorithmic solutions that have tended to reward that which keeps us agitated. Very few media companies now have staff dedicated to guiding conversations online.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Steven Waldman</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 founder and CEO of LifePosts<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/stevenwaldman"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/stevenwaldman</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin"> “Free speech will be amplified through peer-to-peer multicast,
 mesh network technologies. Earlier-generation platforms that enabled free speech… will usher in even broader and more pervasive person-to-person (P2P) communication technologies, powered by the Internet of Things."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Scott Amyx</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 CEO of Amyx+, an Internet of Things business consultancy<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/AmyxIoT"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/AmyxIoT</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"New online structures something like affinity guilds will evolve
 that allow individuals to associate with and benefit from the protection of and curation of a trusted group. People need extremely well-designed interfaces to control the barrage of content coming to their awareness. Public discourse forums will increasingly
 use artificial intelligence, machine learning, and wisdom-of-crowds reputation-management techniques to help keep dialog civil."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Susan Price</span></b><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">,
 digital architect at Continuum Analytics<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/ContinuumIO"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/ContinuumIO</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"Blockchain technologies hold much promise for giving individuals
 this appropriate control over their attention, awareness, and the data we all generate through our actions. They will require being uniquely identified in transactions and movements, and readable to holders of the keys. A thoughtful, robust architecture and
 systems can give individuals control over the parties who hold those keys.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Susan Price</span></b><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">,
 digital architect at Continuum Analytics<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/ContinuumIO"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/ContinuumIO</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"I imagine… digital ventriloquists that combine predictive analytics
 with algorithms that interpret the appropriateness of various remarks. The software could detect you’re communicating with a person that, historically, you’ve have hard time being civil with. It could data-mine past conversations and recommend a socially acceptable
 response to that person worded in your own personal style of writing.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Evan Selinger</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 professor of philosophy, Rochester Institute of Technology<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/EvanSelinger"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/EvanSelinger</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"The success of online communities will hinge on the extent to
 which they are able to prevent the emergence of a hostile environment in the spaces under their stewardship. Algorithms will play an increasing role, but probably never fully replace the need for human curators in keeping our online communities civil.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Demian Perry</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 mobile director at</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE"> NPR (U.S. National Public Radio)<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/perrydc"><span lang="DE" style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE">https://twitter.com/perrydc</span></a><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE">
 @NPR<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">“</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">We
 are still figuring out the netiquette of online social interaction. Networks seem to rearrange themselves over time (newsgroups -> IRC -> MySpace -> Facebook) and interaction becomes more inclusive and more structured. I believe we are at the point of highest
 integration but lowest regulation. Over the next decade … the benevolent majority becomes relatively more vocal and crowds out the trolls.</span><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:NL">Bart Knijnenburg</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 assistant professor, human-centered computing, Clemson University<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/usabart"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/usabart</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoBodyText" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin"> “We are likely headed toward more-insular online communities where you speak
 to and hear more from like-minded people. Obvious trolls will become easier to mute or ignore (either manually or by algorithm) within these communities. This future is not necessarily desirable for meaningful social discourse that crosses ideologies but it
 is a trend that may emerge.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Michael Whitaker</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 vice president of e</span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:
NL">merging
</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">s</span><span lang="FR" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:FR">olutions</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 at</span><span lang="FR" style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-ansi-language:FR"> ICF International</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"The Internet has given voice to those who had been voiceless because they were oppressed minorities
<i><u>and</u></i> to those who were voiceless because they are crackpots… It may not necessarily be
</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE">‘</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">bad
 actors’—i.e., racists, misogynists, etc.—who win the day, but I do fear it will be the more strident."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Steven Waldman</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 founder and CEO of LifePosts<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/stevenwaldman"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/stevenwaldman</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin"> “The continuing diminution of general-interest intermediaries
 such as newspapers, network television, etc., means we have reached a point in our society where wildly different versions of ‘reality’ can be chosen and customized by people to fit their existing ideological and other biases. In such an environment there
 is little hope for collaborative dialogue and consensus.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">John Anderson</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 director of journalism and media studies at Brooklyn College<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/diymediadotnet"><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">https://twitter.com/diymediadotnet</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"The id unbound from the monitoring and control by the superego
 is both the originator of communication and the nemesis of understanding and civility… Like civility in all contexts, controlling the id is more social and personal in the end. Technologies will nonetheless attempt to augment civility—and to circumvent it."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Paul Jones</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 clinical professor and director of ibiblio.org, UNC-Hill<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/smalljones"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/smalljones</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin"> “It is in the interest of the paid-for media and most political
 groups to continue to encourage ‘echo-chamber’ thinking and to consider pragmatism and compromise as things to be discouraged. While this trend continues, the ability for serious civilized conversations about many topics will remain very hard to achieve.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="IT" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:IT">David Durant</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 a business analyst at UK Government Digital Service<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/GDS"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/hashtag/GDS</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“Misinformation and anti-social networking are degrading our
 ability to debate and engage in online discourse. When opinions based on misinformation are given the same weight as those of experts and propelled to create online activity, we tread a dangerous path. Online social behaviour, without community-imposed guidelines,
 is subject to many potentially negative forces."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Karen Blackmore</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 a lecturer in IT at the University of Newcastle<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/karen_blackmore"><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">https://twitter.com/karen_blackmore</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"Social online communities such as Facebook also function as
 marketing tools, where sensationalism is widely employed, and community members who view this dialogue as their news source, gain a very distorted view of current events and community views on issues. This is exacerbated with social network and search engine
 algorithms effectively sorting what people see to reinforce worldviews.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Karen Blackmore</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 a lecturer in IT at the University of Newcastle<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/karen_blackmore"><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">https://twitter.com/karen_blackmore</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“The reason [online discourse] will probably get worse is that
 companies and governments are starting to realise that they can influence people's opinions. And these entities sure know how to circumvent any protection in place. Russian troll armies are a good example of something that will become more and more common
 in the future.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:FR">Laurent Sch</span></b><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">ü</span></b><b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:NL">pbach</span></b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:NL">,
 neuropsychologist at University Hospital in Zurich</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">, Switzerland<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“Unfortunately, most people are easily manipulated by fear. Donald
 Trump's success is a testament to this fact. Negative activities on the internet will exploit those fears, and disproportionate responses will also attempt to exploit those fears. Soon, everyone will have to take off their shoes and endure a cavity search
 before boarding the internet.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:DE">David Wuertele</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 a software engineer at Tesla Motors<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“As language-processing technology develops, technology will
 help us identify and remove bad actors, harassment, and trolls from accredited public discourse.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<span class="None"><b><span lang="DA" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:DA">Galen Hunt</span></b></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 a research manager at Microsoft Research NexT<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“I anticipate that AIs will be developed that will rapidly decrease
 the impact of trolls. Free speech will remain possible, although AI filtering will make a major dent on how views are expressed, and hate speech will be blocked.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<span class="None"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Stowe Boyd</span></b></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 chief researcher at Gigaom <br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/stoweboyd"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/stoweboyd</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"I expect we will create bots that would promote beneficial connections
 and potentially insert context-specific data/facts/stories that would benefit more positive discourse. Of course, any filters and algorithms will create issues around what is being filtered out and what values are embedded in algorithms.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Marina Gorbis</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 executive director at the Institute for the Future<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/mgorbis"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/mgorbis</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"First, conversations can have better containers that filter
 for real people who consistently act with decency. Second, software is getting better and more nuanced in sentiment analysis, making it easier for software to augment our filtering out of trolls. Third, we are at peak identity crisis and a new wave of people
 want to cross the gap in dialogue to connect with others before the consequences of being tribal get worse (Brexit, Trump, etc.).”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Jean Russell</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 of Thrivable Futures<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/NurtureGirl"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/NurtureGirl</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“My own research group is exploring several novel directions
 in digital commentary. In the not too distant future all this work will yield results. Trolling, doxxing, echo chambers, click-bait, and other problems can be solved. We will be able to ascribe sources and track provenance in order to increase the accuracy
 and trustworthiness of information online."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">David Karger</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 a professor of computer science at MIT<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/karger"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/karger</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"We will create tools that increase people’s awareness of opinions
 differing from their own, and support conversations with and learning from people who hold those opinions…. The future Web will give people much better ways to control the information they receive, which will ultimately make problems like trolling manageable
 (trolls will be able to say what they want, but few will be listening).”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">David Karger</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 a professor of computer science at MIT<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/karger"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/karger</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“We'll see some consolidation as it becomes easier to shape commercial
 interactive spaces to the desired audience. There will be free-for-all spaces and more-tightly-moderated walled gardens, depending on the sponsor's strategic goals. There will also be private spaces maintained by individuals and groups for specific purposes.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:DE">Valerie Bock</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 of VCB Consulting<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/vcbock"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/vcbock</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“We’re in a spy vs. spy internet world where the faster that
 hackers and trolls attack, the faster companies [and] for-profits come up with ways to protect against them and then the hackers develop new strategies against those protections, and so it goes. I don’t see that ending."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Cathy Davidson</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 director, Futures Initiative at the City University of New York<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/CathyNDavidson"><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">https://twitter.com/CathyNDavidson</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"I would not be surprised at more publicity in the future, as
 a form of cyber-terror. That’s different from trolls, more geo-politically orchestrated to force a national or multinational response. That is terrifying if we do not have sound, smart, calm leadership.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Cathy Davidson</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 director, Futures Initiative at the City University of New York<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/CathyNDavidson"><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">https://twitter.com/CathyNDavidson</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“Surveillance and censorship will become more systematic, even
 in supposedly free countries such as the U.S. Terrorism and harassment by trolls will be presented as the excuses, but the effect will be dangerous for democracy.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Richard Stallman</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 Internet Hall of Fame member and president of the Free Software Foundation<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/Internet_HOF"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/Internet_HOF</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“I’m very concerned about the future of free speech... Demands
 for governments and companies to censor and monitor internet users are coming from an increasingly diverse set of actors with concerns about safety and security, and concerns about whether civil discourse is becoming so poisoned as to make rational governance
 based on facts impossible.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<span class="None"><b><span lang="IT" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:IT">Rebecca MacKinnon</span></b></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 director of Ranking Digital Rights at New America<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/rmack"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/rmack</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"There will be a move toward firm identities—even legal identities
 issued by nations—for most users of the Web…There would still be anonymity available, just as there is in the real world today. But there would be online activities in which anonymity was not permitted. Clearly this could have negative free-speech impacts.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:NL">Michael Rogers</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 author and futurist at Practical Futurist<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/rogersma"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/rogersma</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“The regulation of online communications is a natural response
 to the identification of real problems, the maturing of the industry, and the increasing expertise of government regulators.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:DE">Marc Rotenberg</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 executive director of the Electronic Privacy Information Center (EPIC)<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/MarcRotenberg"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/MarcRotenberg</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 of @EPICPrivacy <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“There is growing evidence that that the Net is a polarizing
 force in the world. I don’t believe to completely understand the dynamic, but my surmise is that it is actually building more walls than it is tearing down.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<span class="None"><b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:NL">John Markoff</span></b></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 senior writer at the New York Times<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/markoff"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/markoff</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 @nytimes<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"With less anonymity and less diversity, the two biggest problems
 of the Web 1.0 era have been solved from a commercial perspective: fewer trolls who can hide behind anonymity. Yet, what are we losing in the process? Algorithmic culture creates filter bubbles, which risk an opinion polarisation inside echo chambers.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Marcus Foth</span></b><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">,
 a professor at Queensland University of Technology<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/sunday9pm"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/sunday9pm</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">“</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Monitoring
 is and will be a massive problem, with increased government control and abuse. The fairness and freedom of the internet's early days are gone. Now it's run by big data, Big Brother, and big profits. Anonymity is a myth, it only exists for end-users who lack
 lookup resources.</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Thorlaug Agustsdottir</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 of Iceland’s </span><span lang="FR" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:
FR">Pirate Part</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">y<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/thorlaug"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/thorlaug</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"It is easy for governments to demand that social media companies
 do ‘more’ to regulate everything... We see this with the European Union's 'code of conduct' with social media companies. This privatisation of regulation of free speech (in a context of huge, disproportionate, asymmetrical power due to the data stored and
 the financial reserves of such companies) raises existential questions for the functioning of healthy democracies.</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:
Helvetica">”</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Joe McNamee</span></b><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">,
 executive director at European Digital Rights<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/edri"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/edri</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">“Between troll attacks, chilling
 effects of government surveillance and censorship, etc., the internet is becoming narrower every day.” 
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">Randy Bush</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">,
 Internet Hall of Fame member and research fellow at Internet Initiative Japan<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/Internet_HOF"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">https://twitter.com/Internet_HOF</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"It is far too easy right now for anyone to launch a large-scale
 public negative attack… This then can be picked up by others and spread. The 'mob mentality' can be easily fed, and there is little fact-checking... This will cause some governments to want to step in to protect citizens and thereby potentially endanger both
 free speech and privacy.</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">”</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Dan York</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 senior content strategist at the Internet Society<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/danyork"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/danyork</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 @InternetSociety<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“To quote everyone ever, things will get worse before they get
 better. We’ve built a system in which access and connectivity are easy, the cost of publishing is near zero, and accountability and consequences for bad action are difficult to impose or toothless when they do."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<span class="None"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Baratunde Thurston</span></b></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 director’s Fellow at MIT Media Lab, Fast Company columnist<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/baratunde"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/baratunde</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 @MediaLab<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"More people are getting online every day with no norm-setting
 for their behavior and the systems that prevail now reward attention-grabbing and extended time online. They reward emotional investment whether positive or negative. They reward conflict. So we’ll see more bad before more good because… the financial models
 backing these platforms remains largely ad-based and rapid/scaled user growth-centric.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<span class="None"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Baratunde Thurston</span></b></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 director’s Fellow at MIT Media Lab, Fast Company columnist<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/baratunde"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/baratunde</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 @MediaLab<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“Now that everybody knows about this problem I expect active
 technological efforts to reduce the efforts of the trolls, and we should reach ‘peak troll’ before long. There are concerns for free speech. My hope is that pseudonymous reputation systems might protect privacy while doing this.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Brad Templeton</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 chair for computing at Singularity University, EFF board member<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/bradtem"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/bradtem</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 @EFF<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“Things will get somewhat better because people will find it
 tougher to avoid accountability. Reputations will follow you more than they do now…. There will also be clever services like CivilComments.com that foster crowdsourced moderation rather than censorship of comments. That approach will help."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Esther Dyson</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 founder of EDventure Holdings and technology entrepreneur<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/edyson"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/edyson</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"Anonymity is an important right—and freedom of speech with impunity
 (except for actual harm, yada yada)—is similarly important. Anonymity should be discouraged in general, but it is necessary in regimes or cultures or simply situations where the truth is avoided and truth-speakers are punished.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Esther Dyson</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 founder of EDventure Holdings and technology entrepreneur<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/edyson"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/edyson</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"In the coming decade, you will have more and more conversations
 with operating systems, and especially with chatbots programmed to listen to, learn from and react to us. You will encounter bots first throughout social media, and during the next decade, they will become pervasive digital assistants ... Currently, there
 is no case law governing free speech of a chatbot."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Amy Webb</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 futurist and CEO at the Future Today Institute<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/amywebb"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/amywebb</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 @FTI<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"There were thousands of bots created to mimic Latino/Latina
 voters supporting Donald Trump. If someone tweeted a disparaging remark about Trump and Latinos, bots… would target that person with tweets supporting Trump. Now, many of the chatbots we interact with aren’t so smart. But with improvements in AI, machine learning,
 that will change."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Amy Webb</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 futurist and CEO at the Future Today Institute<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/amywebb"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/amywebb</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 @FTI<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"Without a dramatic change… we will realize a decade from now
 that we inadvertently encoded structural racism, homophobia, sexism, and xenophobia into the bots helping to power our everyday lives. When chatbots start running amok—targeting individuals with hate speech—how will we define 'speech'? At the moment, our legal
 system isn’t planning for a future in which we must consider the free speech infringements of bots.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Amy Webb</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 futurist and CEO at the Future Today Institute <br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/amywebb"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/amywebb</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 @FTI<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"Harassment, trolling... these things thrive with distance, which
 favors the reptile brains in us all… As individuals and distributed solutions to problems (e.g., blockchain) gain more power and usage, we will see many more distributed solutions to fundamental social and business issues, such as how we treat each other.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Doc Searls</span></b><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">,
 journalist, speaker, and director of Project VRM at Harvard<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/dsearls"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/dsearls</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 @BKCHarvard<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"We need systems that support pseudonymity: locally persistent
 identities. Persistence provides accountability: people are responsible for their words. Locality protects privacy: people can participate in discussions without concern that their government, employer, insurance company, marketers, etc., are listening in."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Judith Donath</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 of Harvard, author of <i>The Social Machine: Designs for Living Online<br>
</i></span><a href="https://twitter.com/judithd"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/judithd</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 @BKCHarvard<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"We should have digital portraits that succinctly depict a (possibly
 pseudonymous) person’s history of interactions and reputation within a community. We need to be able to quickly see who is new, who is well-regarded, what role a person has played in past discussions. A few places do so now but their basic charts are far from
 the goal: intuitive and expressive portrayals."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Judith Donath</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 of Harvard, author of <i>The Social Machine: Designs for Living Online<br>
</i></span><a href="https://twitter.com/judithd"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/judithd</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 @BKCHarvard<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"‘Bad actors’ and trolls (and spammers, harassers, etc.) have
 no place in most discussions—the tools we need for them are filters. We need to develop better algorithms for detecting destructive actions as defined by the local community. The more socially complex question is how to facilitate constructive discussions
 among people who disagree. Here, we need to rethink the structure of online discourse."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Judith Donath</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 of Harvard, author of <i>The Social Machine: Designs for Living Online<br>
</i></span><a href="https://twitter.com/judithd"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/judithd</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 @BKCHarvard<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"The role of discussion host/ moderator is poorly supported by
 current tech—and many discussions would proceed much better in a model other than the current linear free for all. Our face-to-face interactions have amazing subtlety—we can encourage or dissuade with slight changes in gaze, facial expression, etc. We need
 to create tools for conversation hosts (think of your role when you post something on your own Facebook page that sparks controversy) to help gracefully steer conversations.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Judith Donath</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 of Harvard, author of <i>The Social Machine: Designs for Living Online<br>
</i></span><a href="https://twitter.com/judithd"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/judithd</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 @BKCHarvard<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"We are seeing the release of a pressure valve (or perhaps an
 explosion) of pent-up speech: the ‘masses’ who for so long could not be heard can now speak, revealing their own interests, needs, and frustrations—their own identities distinct from the false media concept of the mass. Yes, it’s starting out ugly. But I hope
 that we will develop norms around civilized discourse."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<span class="None"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Jeff Jarvis</span></b></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 a professor at the City University of New York Graduate School of Journalism<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/jeffjarvis"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/jeffjarvis</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"I hope we develop norms around civilized discourse. Oh, yes,
 there will always be… trolls. What we need is an expectation that it is destructive to civil discourse to encourage them. Yes, it might have seemed fun to watch the show of angry fights. It might seem fun to media to watch institutions like the Republican
 Party implode. But it soon becomes evident that this is no fun."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<span class="None"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Jeff Jarvis</span></b></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 a professor at the City University of New York Graduate School of Journalism<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/jeffjarvis"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/jeffjarvis</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"A desire and demand for civil, intelligent, useful discourse
 will return; no society or market can live on misinformation and emotion alone. Or that is my hope. How long will this take? It could be years. It could be a generation. It could be, God help us, never.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<span class="None"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Jeff Jarvis</span></b></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 a professor at the City University of New York Graduate School of Journalism<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/jeffjarvis"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/jeffjarvis</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“Most attempts at reasoned discourse on topics interesting to
 me have been disrupted by trolls in last decade or so. Many individuals faced with this harassment simply withdraw... My wife’s reaction is ‘why are you surprised?’ in regard to seeing behavior online that already exists offline."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Mike Roberts</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 Internet Hall of Fame member and first president and CEO of ICANN<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/ICANN"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/ICANN</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"There is a somewhat broader question of whether expectations
 of ‘reasoned’ discourse were ever realistic. History of this, going back to Plato, is one of self-selection into congenial groups. The internet, among other things, has energized a variety of anti-social behaviors by people who get satisfaction from the attendant
 publicity."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Mike Roberts</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 Internet Hall of Fame member and first president and CEO of ICANN<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/ICANN"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/ICANN</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"Nowness is the ultimate arbiter: the value of our discourse
 will be weighted by how immediate or instantly seen and communicated the information is. Real-time search, geolocation, just-in-time updates, Twitter, etc., are making of now, the present moment, an all-subsuming reality that tends to bypass anything that
 isn’t hyper-current."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Barry Chudakov,</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 founder and principal at Sertain Research and StreamFuzion Corp.<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/barrychudakov"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/barrychudakov</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"Given the lack [online] of ‘facework’ or immediate facial response
 that defined human response for millennia, we will ramp up the emotional content of messaging to ensure some kind of response, frequently rewarding the brash and outrageous over the slow and thoughtful.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Barry Chudakov,</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 founder and principal at Sertain Research and StreamFuzion Corp.<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/barrychudakov"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/barrychudakov</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"Our present ‘</span><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LabqeJEOQyI"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">filter
 failure</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,’ to borrow Clay Shirky’s phrase, is almost complete lack of context, reality check, or perspective. In the next decade
 we will start building better contextual frameworks for information."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Barry Chudakov,</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 founder and principal at Sertain Research and StreamFuzion Corp.<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/barrychudakov"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/barrychudakov</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"The Volume Formula [in online discourse], the volume of content
 from all quarters—anyone with a keypad, a device—makes it difficult  to manage responses, or even to filter for relevance but tends to favor emotional button-pushing in order to be noticed."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Barry Chudakov,</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 founder and principal at Sertain Research and StreamFuzion Corp.<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/barrychudakov"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/barrychudakov</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“After Snowden’s revelations, and in context accelerating cybercrimes
 and cyberwars it’s clear that every layer of the technology stack and every node in our networked world is potentially vulnerable. Meanwhile both magnitude and frequency of exploits are accelerating."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<span class="None"><b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE">Mike Liebhold</span></b></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 senior researcher and distinguished fellow at the Institute for the Future<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/mikeliebhold"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/mikeliebhold</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 @IFTF<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"Users will continue to modify their behaviors and internet usage,
 and designers of internet services, systems, and technologies will have to expend growing time and expense on personal and collective security.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<span class="None"><b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE">Mike Liebhold</span></b></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 senior researcher and distinguished fellow at the Institute for the Future<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/mikeliebhold"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/mikeliebhold</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 @IFTF<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“The struggle we're facing is a societal issue we have to address
 at all levels, and that the structure of social media platforms can exacerbate. Social media companies will need to address this, beyond community policing and algorithmic shaping of our newsfeeds."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Jillian York</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 director, international freedom of expression, Electronic Frontier Foundation<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/jilliancyork"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/jilliancyork</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 @EFF<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"There are many ways to [moderate discourse] while avoiding censorship;
 for instance, better-individualized blocking tools and upvote/downvote measures can add nuance to discussions. I worry that if we don't address the root causes of our current public discourse, politicians and companies will engage in an increasing amount of
 censorship.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Jillian York</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 director, international freedom of expression, Electronic Frontier Foundation<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/jilliancyork"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/jilliancyork</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 @EFF<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“Privacy as we tend to think of nowadays is going to be further
 eroded, if only because of the ease with which one can collect data and identify people. Free speech, if construed as the freedom to say whatever one thinks, will continue to exist and even flourish, but the flip side will be a number of derogatory and ugly
 comments that will become more pervasive.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="PT" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:PT">Bernardo A. Huberman</span></b><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">,
 senior fellow and director at Hewlett Packard Enterprise<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/bhuberman"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/bhuberman</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 @HPEnterprise 16<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"Perception of public discourse is shaped by… our experience
 of online public discourse and media reports concerning the nature of public discourse… we have evidence that there is a lot of influence from bad actors, harassment, trolls…. But a great deal of public online discourse consists of what we and others don’t
 see.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Stephen Downes</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 researcher at National Research Council, Canada<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/oldaily"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/oldaily</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"We do not confront our neighbours/children/friends with antisocial
 behaviour. The problem is not [only] anonymous bullying: many bullies have faces and are shameless, and they have communities that encourage bullying. And government subsidies stimulate them—the most frightening aspect of all."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Marcel Bullinga</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 trendwatcher and keynote speaker<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/futurecheck"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/futurecheck</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"We will see the rise of the social robots, technological tools
 that can help us act as polite, decent social beings (like the REthink app). But more than that we need to go back to teaching and experiencing morals in business and education: back to behaving socially."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Marcel Bullinga</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 trendwatcher and keynote speaker<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/futurecheck"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/futurecheck</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“Today’s negative online user environment is supported and furthered
 by two trends that are unlikely to last into the next decade: anonymity in posting and validation from self-identified subgroups… The passing of anonymity will also shift the cost benefit analysis of writing or posting something to appeal to only a self-identified
 bully group."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<span class="None"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Patrick Tucker</span></b></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 author of <i>The Naked Future</i> and technology editor at Defense One<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/DefTechPat"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/DefTechPat</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"Trolling, harassment, etc., will remain commonplace, but not
 be the overwhelming majority of discourse. We’ll see repeated efforts to clamp down on bad online behavior through both tools and norms; some of these efforts will be (or seem) successful, even as new variations of digital malfeasance arise.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:FR">Jamais Cascio</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 distinguished fellow at the Institute for the Future<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/cascio"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/cascio</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“I expect the negative influences on social media to get worse,
 and the positive factors to get better. Networks will try to respond to prevent the worst abuses, but new sites and apps will pop up that repeat the same mistakes.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:DE">Anil Dash</span></b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:NL">,
 technologist<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/anildash"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/anildash</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"Free speech is made possible and more freely distributed by
 technology. Capture (read: production) and distribution are burgeoning. The individual has more than a soapbox; he or she or they have video and streaming or 'store now and play later' with repositories in the cloud becoming cheaper by the moment.</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">”</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Dean Landsman</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 digital strategist and executive director of PDEC<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/DeanLand"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/DeanLand</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"Social media allows people to take part in a public debate that
 they may have not previously had access to. But alongside this an increasing culture of attack language, trolls, and abuse online has the potential to do more damage to this potential.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:DE">Tim Norton</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 chair of Digital Rights Watch<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/norton_tim"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/norton_tim</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"Anonymity fuels a lack of accountability… producing at times
 an online <i>Lord of the Flies</i> (LoF) situation. [These] have persisted in human social groups for eons and are not created by the availability of online fora. Despite the poor behavior of some, the world of social discourse online is growing in depth,
 diversity, and levels of participation."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Andrew Walls</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 managing vice president at Gartner<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/Gartner_inc"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/Gartner_inc</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"Groups that have previously had minimal access to mass communication
 are able to have a voice and those who previously had the microphone aren't quite sure how to react pleasantly. Technological evolution has surpassed the evolution of civil discourse. We'll catch up eventually. I hope. We are in a defining time.”
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Ryan Sweeney</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">,
 director of analytics at Ignite Social Media<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/ryantsweeney"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/ryantsweeney</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">  
<a href="https://twitter.com/ignitesma">https://twitter.com/ignitesma</a> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“As we connect our identity more to what we say, there will be
 more accountability. Since it is easier to say harsh words anonymously, the continued direction of transparency will lead to more civil discourse.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<span class="None"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Tiffany Shlain</span></b></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 filmmaker and founder of The Webby Awards<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/tiffanyshlain"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/tiffanyshlain</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"The problem is the tendency of the cacophony of negative media
 voices to increase the social schisms contributing to the rising anger over a world undergoing massive shifts. We are watching what happens when the audience becomes accustomed to 'having a voice' and begins to assume that being heard entitles one's opinion
 to dominate."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Pamela Rutledge</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 director of the Media Psychology Research Center<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/mediapsychology"><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">https://twitter.com/mediapsychology</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"Unpleasant [and]… rising concentrations and complexity within
 society and within social and natural systems… makes us more vulnerable, while also making it harder to see cause and effect and assign accountability and responsibility to the injuries we suffer. Anger and frustration are a predictable consequence, and I
 expect public discourse online to reflect it.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<span class="None"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Chris Kutarna</span></b></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 a fellow at the Oxford Martin School and author of <i>Age of Discovery<br>
</i></span><a href="https://twitter.com/ChrisKutarna"><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">https://twitter.com/ChrisKutarna</span></a><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">
 @oxmartinschool<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">“</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">The
 internet will continue to serve as an outlet for voices to vent in ways that are both productive and necessary. Societal and political 'griping' and 'disgust' often are necessary mechanisms for fostering change. We are going to find ways to preserve anonymity
 where necessary but also evolve online mechanisms of trust and identity verification."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Scott McLeod</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 associate professor of educational leadership, University of Colorado-Denver<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/mcleod"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/mcleod</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"With more voices in the discussion, facilitated by the internet,
 negative elements have become more visible/audible in civil discourse. This could be seen as the body politic releasing toxins—and as they are released, we can deal with them and hopefully mitigate their effect.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:DE">Jon Lebkowsky</span></b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-ansi-language:NL">,
 CEO of Polycot Associates<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/jonl"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:NL">https://twitter.com/jonl</span></a><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:NL">
 @polycotplus<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">“</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">It's
 clear that the level of abusive attacks on sites like Twitter or those that leverage multiple sites and technologies operates at a vastly different scale than the more-confined spaces of the past.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Wendy M. Grossman</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-weight:
bold">,
 a science writer and author of <i>net.wars<br>
</i></span><a href="https://twitter.com/wendyg"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-ansi-language:NL">https://twitter.com/wendyg</span></a><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:NL">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:NL">"</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">It
 is of great concern that we have yet to find a funding model that will replace the Fourth Estate functions of the press... We desperately need to create interest in serious, fact-laden, truth-seeking discourse. The internet could be, but it largely isn’t,
 doing this.”</span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:NL"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:DE">Glenn Ricart</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 Internet Hall of Fame member and founder/CTO of</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE"> US Ignite<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/gricart"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-ansi-language:NL">https://twitter.com/gricart</span></a><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:NL"> 
 @US_Ignite<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“Highly regarded media outlets set the tone of public discourse
 to a great degree—when the media we see is brash, brazen, and inflammatory, we adopt that language. I hope we will see a conscious shift in social networks to promote diversity of ideas and of thinking… I fear that will only come when we are able to come up
 with business models that don’t depend on hyper-targeting content for advertising.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:DE">Louisa Heinrich</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 founder at Superhuman Limited<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/customdeluxe"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/customdeluxe</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">“There may be a segregation into
 different types of public discourse…<b> </b>Facebook is more likely to develop mechanisms where comments can be filtered, or people will learn to ignore comments on all but personal messages. (Recent announcements by Facebook about selecting fewer news stories
 are an indirect indicator. Heated debates about gun control don’t mix well with pictures of puppies.)”<b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">Henning Schulzrinne</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:
Helvetica">,
 a professor at Columbia University and Internet Hall of Fame<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/sece5"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:NL">https://twitter.com/sece5</span></a><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:NL">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">“Particularly over the last five
 years, we have seen the growth of technologies of reputation, identity, and collaborative moderation. Newspapers that initially rejected comment streams because of their tendency of toxicity now embrace them. YouTube, once a backwater of horrible commentary,
 has been tamed. While there are still spaces for nasty commentary and activities, they are becoming destinations that are sought out by interested participants rather than the default.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">Alexander Halavais</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:
Helvetica">,
 director, MA in social technologies at Arizona State University<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/halavais"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">https://twitter.com/halavais</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“Already automation (creating social bots on social media platforms)
 is amplifying the voices of the bad people most of the time. Terrorist organizations are able to recruit many young people through these platforms... Privacy and anonymity are double-edged swords online.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:NL">Norah Abokhodair</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 information privacy researcher at the University of Washington<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/Norahak"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/Norahak</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“Humans universally respond to anger and fear. For balanced dialogue,
 this is a challenging combination.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<span class="None"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Susan M</span></b></span><span class="None"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:FR">ernit</span></b></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 CEO and co-founder at Hack the Hood<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/susanmernit"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/susanmernit</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“Reputation systems will evolve to diminish the negative impact
 that bad actors have on online public discourse, and will become as broadly and silently available as effective spam systems have become over the last decade.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<span class="None"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Robert Matney</span></b></span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:
NL">,
 COO at Polycot Associates<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/rmatney"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-ansi-language:NL">https://twitter.com/rmatney</span></a><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:NL">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">"There is a great interest in
 helping to create 'safe' or self-regulating communities through the development of metrics of mutual ratification. However at the same time, there will be an enlargement in the opportunities and modes for engagement, through annotation or development of new
 forums, and these will be characterized by the same range of human discourse as we see now.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">Peter Brantley</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">,
 director of online strategy at the University of California-Davis<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/naypinya"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">https://twitter.com/naypinya</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“Currently the common Western ideology is very much focused on
 individuals and the right to do whatever technologies allow us to do—the problem is that it might not be a very good approach from the perspective of humankind as a whole. More-focused ideas of what we would like human society to be as a whole would be much
 needed. The technology comes first after that.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="PT" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:PT">Isto Huvila</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 a professor at Uppsala University in Sweden<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/ihuvila"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-ansi-language:NL">https://twitter.com/ihuvila</span></a><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:NL">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“We may have augmented-reality apps that help gauge whether assertions
 are factually correct, or flag logical fallacies, etc. Rather than just argue back and forth I imagine we’ll invite bots into the conversation to help sort out the arguments and tie things to underlying support data, etc.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<span class="None"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Ryan Hayes</span></b></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 owner of Fit to Tweet<br>
</span><a href="https://twitter.com/fittotweet"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">https://twitter.com/fittotweet</span></a><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“Humanity’s reaction to negative forces will likely contribute
 more to the ever-narrowing filter bubble, which will continue to create an online environment that lacks inclusivity... An increased demand for systemic internet-based AI will create bots that will begin to interact—as proxies for the humans that train them—with
 humans online in real-time."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Lisa Heinz</span></b><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">,
 a doctoral student at Ohio University<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"We will see bots become part of the filter bubble phenomenon
 as a sort of mental bodyguard that prevents an intrusion of people and conversations to which individuals want no part. The unfortunate aspect of this iteration of the filter bubble means that while free speech itself will not be affected, people will project
 their voices into the chasm, but few will hear them.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Lisa Heinz</span></b><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">,
 a doctoral student at Ohio University<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"My fear is that because of the virtually unlimited opportunities
 for negative use of social media globally we will experience a rising worldwide demand for restrictive regulation. This response may work against support of free speech in the U.S."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Paula Hooper Mayhew</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 a professor of humanities at Fairleigh Dickinson University<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"Donald Trump is demonstrating to other politicians how to effectively
 exploit such an environment. He wasn’t the first to do it, by far. But he’s showing how very high-profile, powerful people can adapt and apply such strategies to social media. Basically, we’re moving out of the ‘early adopter’ phase of online polarization,
 into making it mainstream."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Seth Finkelstein</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 writer and pioneering computer programmer<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"Many of the worst excesses come from people who believe in their
 own minds that they are not bad actors at all, but are fighting a good fight for all which is right and true (indeed, in many cases, both sides of a conflict can believe this, and where you stand depends on where you sit)."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Seth Finkelstein</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 writer and pioneering computer programmer<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"When reward systems favor outrage-mongering and attention-seeking
 almost exclusively, nothing is going to be solved by inveighing against supposed moral degenerates.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Seth Finkelstein</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 writer and pioneering computer programmer<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"Conversations are shaped by norms and what the environment enables.
 For example, seating 100 dinner guests at one long table will shape the conversations differently than putting them at ten tables of ten, or 25 tables of four. The acoustics of the room will shape the conversations. Assigning seats or not will shape the conversations.
 Even serving wine instead of beer may shape the conversations."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<span class="None"><b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE">David Weinberger</span></b></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 senior researcher at Harvard's Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"[The Internet's] global nature means that we have fewer shared
 norms, and its digital nature means that we have far more room to play with ways of bringing people together. We’re getting much better at nudging conversations into useful interchanges. I believe we will continue to get better at it.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<span class="None"><b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE">David Weinberger</span></b></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 senior researcher at Harvard's Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“Currently, online discourse is becoming more polarized and thus
 more extreme, mirroring the overall separation of people with differing viewpoints in the larger U.S. population. Simultaneously, several of the major social media players have been unwilling or slow to take action to curb organized harassment."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:DE">Alice Marwick</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 a fellow at Data & Society<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"The marketplace of online attention encourages so-called ‘clickbait’
 articles and sensationalized news items that often contain misinformation or disinformation, or simply lack rigorous fact-checking."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:DE">Alice Marwick</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 a fellow at Data & Society<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"Without structural changes in both how social media sites respond
 to conflict, and the economic incentives for spreading inaccurate or sensational information, extremism and therefore conflict will continue."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:DE">Alice Marwick</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 a fellow at Data & Society<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"The geographical and psychological segmentation of the U.S.
 population into ‘red’ and ‘blue’ neighborhoods, communities, and states is unlikely to change. It is the latter that gives rise to overall political polarization, which is reflected in the incivility of online discourse.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:DE">Alice Marwick</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 a fellow at Data & Society<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“Some company will get rich by offering registered pseudonyms,
 so that individuals may wander the Web ‘anonymously’ and yet vouched-for and accountable for bad behavior. When this happens, almost all legitimate sites will ban the unvouched anonymous.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<span class="None"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">David Brin</span></b></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 leader at UCSD's Arthur C. Clarke Center and author of <i>The Transparent Society</i>
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“Communications in any medium (the internet being but one example)
 reflects the people communicating. If those people use profane language, are misogynistic, judge people on irrelevant factors such as race, gender, creed, or other such factors in other parts of their lives, they will do so in any medium of communication."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Fred Baker</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 fellow at Cisco Systems<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"If we worry about the youth of our age ‘going to the dogs,’
 are we so different from our ancestors? In <i>Book III of Odes</i>, circa 20 BC, Horace wrote: ‘Our sires’ age was worse than our grandsires. We, their sons, are more worthless than they; so in our turn we shall give the world a progeny yet more corrupt.’"<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Fred Baker</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 fellow at Cisco Systems<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"The human race is not doomed, not today any more than in Horace’s
 day. But we have the opportunity to choose to lead them to more noble pursuits, and more noble discussion of them.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Fred Baker</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 fellow at Cisco Systems<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"The pressure for more transparency and authenticity that comes
 with increasing connectivity and flow of information will tend to make life more difficult for the trolls…. Privacy will yield to ‘publicy’ in knowledge economy of abundance…. What we need is Network Publicy Governance instead of market individualism and bureaucratic
 hierarchies.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">David Krieger</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 director of the Institute for Communication & Leadership at IKF in Lucerne<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoBodyText" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">“It seems clear—at least in the U.S.—that 'bad actors,' children of all ages
 who have never been effectively taught civility and cooperation, are becoming more and more free to 'enjoy' sharing the worst of their 'social' leanings.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Jim Warren</span></b><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">,
 internet pioneer and longtime technology entrepreneur and activist<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“I expect digital public discourse to skew more negative for
 several reasons, including: the polarization of the country; the rise of websites, Twitter accounts, and Facebook pages dedicated to portraying an opponent in a bad light; and the awful online trolling and harassment of women who are active in social media."<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<span class="None"><b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE">Jan Schaffer</span></b></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 executive director at J-Lab<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">It
 is possible that technological solutions may be developed to assign crowdsourced reputation values for what is posted online. This, in my opinion, will not stop people from consuming and re-posting information of low value provided it conforms with their way
 of thinking.”</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">Daniel Menasce</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">,
 professor of computer science at George Mason University</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">"Perhaps we will see the development of social media sites with
 stringent requirements for traceable identity. These systems may have to demand evidence of real-world identity and impose strong (e.g., multifactor) authentication of identity. Even so, malefactors will continue to elude even the best of the attempts to enforce
 consequences for bad behavior.” <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">M.E. Kabay</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 a professor of computer </span><span lang="FR" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:FR">information
</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">systems at Norwich University<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“Most dangerous is the emerging monopoly-like power of Facebook
 and Google to impose their own censorship norms, 100,000’s of thousands of times…This is just one reason to reduce the market dominance by making sure others can take market share, interoperability, users’ ability to take their data (social graph) to new services.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:DE">Dave Burstein</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 editor at fastnet.news</span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:NL"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“The mass media encourages negative and hateful speech by shifting
 the bulk of their media coverage to hot-button click-bait.”</span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:
NL"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Jesse Drew</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 p</span><span lang="IT" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:IT">rofessor</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">
 of digital media at the University of California-Davis</span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:
NL"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">“I see the forces within the market,
 with Facebook in particular pushing us toward narrower and narrower spheres of interaction. My sense is that 'widespread demand' will be seen as re-affirming that push by social platforms.”</span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:NL"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="IT" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica;mso-ansi-language:IT">Oscar Gandy</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica">,
 emeritus professor of communication at the University of Pennsylvania</span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-ansi-language:NL"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin"> “The continued expansion of sale of personal data by social
 media platforms and browser companies is bound to expand to distasteful and perhaps criminal activities based on the availability of greater amounts of information about individuals and their relationships.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">Ian Peter</span></b><span style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:
major-latin">,
 Internet pioneer and historian based in Australia<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">“The internet will serve as a reflection of society, good and
 bad… The Internet echo chamber allows for extreme political or social positions to gain hold. [In] online communities… there is no need for moderation or listening to different points of view; if you don't like what you're reading, you can leave; there is
 no loyalty. In an actual community... one is more likely to compromise, see differing viewpoints.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:13.0pt;
mso-line-height-rule:exactly">
<b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
mso-ansi-language:DE">Tse-Sung Wu</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin">,
 project portfolio manager at Genentech<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<!--EndFragment--></div>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<span id="OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION">
<div style="font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; text-align:left; color:black; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: #b5c4df 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 3pt">
<span style="font-weight:bold">From: </span>Sarvjeet Singh <<a href="mailto:sarvjeet.singh@nludelhi.ac.in">sarvjeet.singh@nludelhi.ac.in</a>><br>
<span style="font-weight:bold">Reply-To: </span>Sarvjeet Singh <<a href="mailto:sarvjeet.singh@nludelhi.ac.in">sarvjeet.singh@nludelhi.ac.in</a>><br>
<span style="font-weight:bold">Date: </span>Tuesday, March 28, 2017 at 4:30 PM<br>
<span style="font-weight:bold">To: </span>bestbits <<a href="mailto:bestbits@lists.bestbits.net">bestbits@lists.bestbits.net</a>><br>
<span style="font-weight:bold">Subject: </span>[bestbits] (RightsCon) Confronting Online Hate Speech: Identification and Strategies (Tomorrow – 10.30 am)<br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div dir="ltr">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt;text-align:justify;line-height:11.05pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif; color: black;">Dear All,</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:helvetica,sans-serif"><span></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt;text-align:justify;line-height:11.05pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif; color: black;">We would like to invite you to a discussion on </span><b><i><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">Confronting
 Online Hate Speech: Identification and Strategies</span></i></b><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif; color: black;"> organised by the Centre for Communication Governance at National Law University, Delhi on <b>March</b> 29, 2017
 (tomorrow)<b> </b>from<b> 10:30 - 11.45 am </b>at </span><b style="font-size:12.8px;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><i>the Klimt (Ground Floor)</i></b><span style="font-size: 12.8px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt;font-size:12.8px;text-align:justify;line-height:19.2px">
<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8px;">The session </span><span style="font-size:12.8px">is the launch point (the first scheduled session) for <b><i>Track 13 - Stop the Hate</i></b>. </span><span style="font-size:12.8px">The
 Stop the Hate track, will focus on countering violent extremism and responding to hate speech.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt;font-size:12.8px;text-align:justify;line-height:19.2px">
<span style="font-size:12.8px">The hashtag for the session is <i style="font-weight:bold">#UnPackingHateSpeech</i>.<b> </b></span><span style="font-size:small">Additional details about the session and
</span><b style="font-size:small"><i>the speakers</i></b><span style="font-size:small"> are provided below.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt;font-size:12.8px;text-align:justify;line-height:19.2px">
<span style="font-size:small">We look forward to seeing you tomorrow.</span><br>
</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt;font-size:12.8px;text-align:justify;line-height:19.2px">
<span style="font-size:small">Best,<br>
Sarvjeet</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:12pt;text-align:center;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<i><span style="font-family: helvetica, sans-serif; color: black;">A DISCUSSION ON</span></i><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:helvetica,sans-serif"><span></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:12pt;text-align:center;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<b><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif; color: black;">Confronting Online Hate Speech: Identification & Strategies</span></b><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:helvetica,sans-serif"><span></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:12pt;text-align:center;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<b><span style="font-family: helvetica, sans-serif; color: black;">#UnPackingHateSpeech</span></b><b><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:helvetica,sans-serif;color:black"><span></span></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:12pt;text-align:center;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<span style="font-family: helvetica, sans-serif; color: black;">10:30 – 11.45 am, March 29, 2017</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:helvetica,sans-serif"><span></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:12pt;text-align:center;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<i><span style="font-family: helvetica, sans-serif; color: black;">at</span></i><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:helvetica,sans-serif"><span></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:12pt;text-align:center;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<b><span style="font-family: helvetica, sans-serif; color: black;">Klimt</span></b><b><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:helvetica,sans-serif"><span></span></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:12pt;text-align:center;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<i><span style="font-family: helvetica, sans-serif; color: black;">organised by</span></i><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:helvetica,sans-serif"><span></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<span style="font-family: helvetica, sans-serif; color: black;">Centre for Communication Governance at National Law University, Delhi</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:helvetica,sans-serif"><span></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<b><span style="font-family: helvetica, sans-serif;">Speakers<span></span></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<b><span style="font-family: helvetica, sans-serif;"><br>
</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<b><i><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif;">Professor</span></i></b><b><i><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif;"> David Kaye</span></i></b><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif;">,
 UN Special Rapporteur on the Right to Freedom of Opinion and Expression and Clinical Professor of Law, UC Irvine School of Law</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<b><i><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif;"><br>
</span></i></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<b><i><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif;">Dr. Rob Faris</span></i></b><i><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif;">,
</span></i><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif;">Research Director, Berkman Center for Internet & Society at Harvard University (<b><i>moderator</i></b>)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<b><i><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif;"><br>
</span></i></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<b><i><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif;">Siddharth Narrain</span></i></b><i><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif;">,</span></i><span style="font-family: helvetica, sans-serif;"></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif;">Research
 Associate, Sarai - Centre for the Study of Developing Societies (CSDS)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<b><i><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif;"><br>
</span></i></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<b><i><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif;">Professor Susan Benesch</span></i></b><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif;">, Faculty Associate, Berkman Klein Center for Internet and Society at Harvard University
 and Director, Dangerous Speech Project</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<b><i><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif;"><br>
</span></i></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<b><i><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif;">Professor (Dr.) Wolfgang Schulz</span></i></b><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif;">, Director Hans Bredow Institute and Chair, Council of Europe Committee of
 Experts on Internet Intermediaries </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<b><i><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"><br>
</span></i></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<b><i><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">Chinmayi Arun</span></i></b><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">,
 Executive Director, Centre for Communication Governance at National Law University, Delhi and Faculty Associate, Berkman Klein Center for Internet and Society at Harvard University</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt;text-align:justify;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
<br>
</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt;text-align:justify;line-height:14.4pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">
-- <br>
</p>
<div class="gmail-m_-7435500665424984688gmail-m_743260974868558685gmail_signature">
<div dir="ltr">
<div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div dir="ltr">
<div dir="ltr">
<div dir="ltr">
<div dir="ltr">
<div dir="ltr">
<div dir="ltr">
<div dir="ltr">
<div dir="ltr">
<div dir="ltr">
<div dir="ltr">
<div style="text-align:left"><img src="https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download&id=0BycAZd9M5_7NTWs4YXZxbnJXcWc&revid=0BycAZd9M5_7Na3ROMTFBMzhiakF0dkVacm9tNks2aGlxa2o4PQ" width="96" height="46"><br>
</div>
<div style="text-align:left"><br>
</div>
<div style="text-align:left"><span style="color:rgb(136,136,136);font-size:12.8px">Sarvjeet Singh | Programme Manager</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:x-small;color:rgb(136,136,136)">C</span><font size="1" face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><span style="color:rgb(136,136,136)">entre for Communication Governance | National Law University, Delhi | </span><span style="color:rgb(136,136,136)">Sector-14,
 Dwarka, New Delhi - 110078 | Cell: <a href="tel:+91%2099902%2032298" value="+919990232298" target="_blank">
(+91) 999-023-2298</a> </span><span style="color:rgb(136,136,136)">| Fax: (+91) 11-280-34256 </span><span style="color:rgb(136,136,136)">| skype: sarvjeet.moond </span></font><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136); font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-small;">| </span><font size="1" face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><span style="color:rgb(136,136,136)"><a href="http://www.ccgdelhi.org" target="_blank">www.ccgdelhi.<wbr>org</a> . </span></font><a href="http://www.ccgdelhi.org/" style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:x-small" target="_blank">www.ccgtlr.org</a><font size="1" face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><span style="color:rgb(136,136,136)"> </span></font><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136); font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-small;">.</span><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-small; color: rgb(136, 136, 136);"> </span><a href="http://www.nludelhi.ac.in" style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:x-small" target="_blank">www.nlu<wbr>delhi.ac.in</a><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-small;"></span><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-small;"></span><a style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:x-small"></a><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-small;"> </span><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-small; color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">|
 Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/CCGNLUD" target="_blank">@ccgnlud</a> </span><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-small; color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">.</span><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-small; color: rgb(136, 136, 136);"> <a href="https://twitter.com/sarvjeetmoond" target="_blank">@sarvjeetmoond</a></span></div>
<div>
<pre cols="72"><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); white-space: normal; font-size: x-small;">PGP: 0x44F8 0166 </span><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136); font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-small;">|</span><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); white-space: normal; font-size: x-small;"> </span><font size="1" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;white-space:normal"><span style="color:rgb(136,136,136)"><font face="arial,sans-serif">Fingerprint:</font><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif"> </font></span></font><font color="#888888" face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="1"><span style="white-space:normal">213D AC8B 5634 B8A2 EDB6 A78D 543B 11EF 44F8 0166</span></font></pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</span>
</body>
</html>