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    <br>
    Thanks Brucu, I hadnt seen this news.<br>
    <br>
    It is worrying if India was to join in, although the quoted official
    seems to suggest that India is considering both options, joining in
    to TISA, or go to WTO's full membership. Although I have seen in the
    new Indian government a greater predilection to play the 'big boys
    club' game and I can see why TISA holds such an attraction. <br>
    <br>
    This new development even more clearly shows why a full multilateral
    approach is better for larger global public interest than a closed
    plurilateral one. Secondly, especially for people here involved in
    IG, it is better to have a committed multilateral venue for
    consideration of Internet as, and I am repeating, a new unique
    convergent global infrastructure for communication, information and
    social organising, and also treating data within this framework,
    rather than trade negotiations being allowed to determine the
    architecture of the Internet, and the nature of what data means to
    us.<br>
    <br>
    I cant resist mentioning here how <a
      href="http://itforchange.net/Techgovernance/IndiaCIRP">India's
      proposal </a>to have a global multilateral body, with an
    extra-ordinary multistakeholder participation, to treat Internet in,
    well, an Internet-centric way, was rebuffed by much of the civil
    society here. Now if India moves away both from multilateral to
    plurilateral approaches, and from an Internet-centric to
    trade-centric approaches, that particular fact should take a good
    part of the blame. Treating Internet first in an Internet-centric
    way of course does not mean that it would then not figure in trade
    talks and treaties. However, is possible to frame some essential
    principles and norms in the 'Internet space' which then frame and
    bind what happens in trade talks. <br>
    <br>
    parminder <br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On Saturday 20 December 2014 12:46 AM,
      Burcu Kilic wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:3620AA8DD8446B49BBB11ACA23A413BB1DB49BE6@DAGN16a-e6.exg6.exghost.com"
      type="cite">
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        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">Thank

            you Parminder.  I couldn’t have said it better myself. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">Just

            saw this today, it might be of interest to you. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">Cheers,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">Burcu<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><span
              style="font-size:24.0pt;color:windowtext">INDIA:
              Government may reverse opposition to trade in services
              agreement<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><span
              style="font-size:24.0pt;color:windowtext"><a
                moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.livemint.com/Politics/rmX1qpA7UPNhwXZmCBb1tI/Government-may-reverse-opposition-to-trade-in-services-agree.html">http://www.livemint.com/Politics/rmX1qpA7UPNhwXZmCBb1tI/Government-may-reverse-opposition-to-trade-in-services-agree.html</a><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><span
              style="font-size:24.0pt;color:windowtext"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext">Government
            is exploring the possibility of joining TISA or making a new
            proposal in services in the Doha round of talks <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:windowtext"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext">TISA is a
            trade pact currently being negotiated by 23 members of WTO,
            including the US. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color:windowtext">New
              Delhi: I</span></b><span style="color:windowtext"> n order
            to further exploit its inherent advantages in the services
            sector, India is contemplating reversing its opposition to
            the plurilateral trade in services agreement (TISA) under
            the World Trade Organization (WTO), a commerce ministry
            official said. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext">India is
            exploring the possibility of joining TISA or making a fresh
            proposal in services in the Doha Round of WTO negotiations,
            the official said, requesting anonymity.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext">TISA is a
            trade agreement currently being negotiated by 23 members of
            WTO, including the US and the European Union. Together,
            these countries account for 70% of world trade in services.
            <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext">Launched in
            April 2013, TISA aims at opening up markets and improving
            rules in areas such as licensing, financial services,
            telecoms, e-commerce, maritime transport, and professionals
            moving abroad temporarily to provide services.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext">“TISA give
            you an opportunity to access markets in areas where you have
            strength. Is it not good for us to really explore and see
            how the elements that have come into TISA on account of
            technology thresholds, and on account of broader commitments
            coming out of TISA being a much better agreement than
            General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS)? Is it not
            worthwhile for us to explore if TISA could be a good
            opportunity for us?” the commerce ministry official asked.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext">The official
            said services should also be an inherent part of the Make in
            India programme launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
            “If we don’t address issues, which require regulatory
            reforms in many of these services areas, whether they are
            logistics, professional services, tourism, healthcare, India
            has a huge potential out there and we should take benefit
            out of these through reforms,” he added.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext">India should
            not make a negative connotation about TISA and should keep
            its option open to join it, said T.S. Vishwanath, principal
            adviser with APJ-SLG Law Offices. “We should not be left
            napping when such an important agreement is being
            negotiated. But if we want to join we should join it when
            negotiations are on so that we can secure our interests,” he
            said. “There is no point joining TISA after negotiations are
            over.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext">Services
            contributed 57% to India’s economy in 2013-14. India’s
            annual export of services is pegged at $151.47 billion in
            2013-14, while the export of merchandise stands at $312.5
            billion during the same year. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext">To boost its
            services exports, which is currently dominated by
            information technology (IT) and IT-enabled services (ITeS),
            India has been organizing services conclaves for the past
            two years. The focus of these conclaves has been to explore
            new opportunities and identify the challenges in services
            exports, and create a road map for its sustained and
            accelerated growth so that the gap between merchandise and
            services exports narrow.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext">The official
            said the whole problem in services is that technology is
            moving so fast that laws and legislative reforms are not
            catching up. “There is no reason why technology improvements
            and legislative reforms can’t keep pace. But if we can boast
            of being IT industry leaders, then there is no reason why
            our regulatory processes and technology can’t keep pace. We
            should find ways of doing that,” he added.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext">The other
            option that India has is to present a fresh proposal to the
            WTO services-related negotiating bodies. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext">“We
            submitted a revised offer in 2005 and did a signalling in
            2008, why can’t we do signalling now? So much of technology
            has come in, so much of legal reform has taken place, why
            can’t now at this stage we go to WTO and say that we are now
            prepared to offer another set of revised offers,” the
            official added.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext">He said this
            would help in two ways. “One that will hit at the basis of
            TISA and two, it will get all developing countries together.
            Because ultimately, to take example of Africa, it may not be
            a great market for services today, but 10 years down the
            lane it will be. So we can work towards building new
            architecture which has potential to evolve in next 10-15
            years,” he added. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext">In services,
            India has not really gone the way a leading services
            providing country should have, the official said. “There is
            a reason for us to work towards seeking domestic regulatory
            reforms secondly, marry technology with evolution of laws
            and take a little bold steps to see how you can re-energize
            the multilateral trading system once again,” he added.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:windowtext">India has
            little option left but to join TISA as the normal Doha track
            seems not to be moving fast enough, said Biswajit Dhar,
            professor of economics in Jawaharlal Nehru University. “But
            unless we clearly mark out our offensive interests, it will
            be disastrous if we get into such negotiations and start
            playing defensive,” he said.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <div>
          <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF
            1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowtext">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowtext">
                <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
                  href="mailto:bestbits-request@lists.bestbits.net">bestbits-request@lists.bestbits.net</a>
                [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
                  href="mailto:bestbits-request@lists.bestbits.net">mailto:bestbits-request@lists.bestbits.net</a>]
                <b>On Behalf Of </b>parminder<br>
                <b>Sent:</b> Thursday, December 18, 2014 2:21 AM<br>
                <b>To:</b> <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
                  href="mailto:bestbits@lists.bestbits.net">bestbits@lists.bestbits.net</a>;
                <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
                  href="mailto:governance@lists.igcaucus.org">governance@lists.igcaucus.org</a><br>
                <b>Subject:</b> Re: [bestbits] TRADE impacts on Net
                Neutrality<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><br>
          This below is a very important development, and the <a
            moz-do-not-send="true"
            href="https://data.awp.is/data/filtrala/15/analisis.cleaned.pdf">
            analysis</a> by Prof Kelsey and Dr Kilic is really really
          good. <br>
          <br>
          The upshot in my view is; the global Internet would finally be
          governed, has to be governed, like any other important social
          system. The real question that we face, especially in the
          context of these new revelations, is; whether<br>
          <br>
          (1) the Internet should be governed as a 'trade system', and
          among a few willing countries, which represent the most
          powerful countries plus those who are willing to partake of
          the fruits of cooptation, or <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          (2)  it should be governed as a<i> unique new global
            infrastructure of communication, information, and social
            organizing</i> (and thus of many a social system, including
          trade) in venues that are open to all countries of the world,
          more powerful or less, big or small. <br>
          <br>
          (Included in the above is the question whether the key value
          flow on the Internet, data, is to be considered in a framework
          of its multiferous enmeshment with many sectors of our
          society, or just as a commodity for trade, with some minor
          'exceptions' admitted here and there.) <br>
          <br>
          One would think that for a civil society group the above is a
          simple choice to make. But unfortunately, most civil society
          actors in the IG space have focussed on narrow specific issues
          missing this larger framework, and thus missing the wood for
          the tree. Willy nilly, in my view, it amounts to complicity
          with option 1 above .<br>
          <br>
          Kelsey and Kilc's analysis begins with a very pertinent
          listing of US' objectives. While all three listed objectives
          are instructive, I especially quote no 3<br>
          <br>
          <span style="font-size:15.0pt">"prevent or restrict government
            regulation that impedes the activities and profits of the
            major global services industries, and guarantees
            unrestricted cross-border data flows, which impacts on
            consumer protections, privacy laws, regulatory constraints
            and competition policy."</span><br>
          <br>
          How effective the US strategy has been on this count is
          obvious... It has kept the IG world embroiled in the
          multistakehoder versus multilateral debate as it goes ahead
          building the global architecture of IG and of the Internet
          through its secret agreements like the TISA. When the pressure
          becomes too much, like post Snowden, it throws a NTIA
          transition ball for kids to play with, which is both the not
          most important global IG issues, and even in its best possible
          outcome does not really change much. But quite good to divert
          people' thinking and energy for a year or two. And if one
          asks, but what about non-tech issues, it comes up with the WEF
          based NetMundial Initiative, and gets enthusiastic civil
          society backers - though anyone will ask the question, how the
          US push to prevent public interest governance of the Internet
          for the sake of protecting its big business interests (see the
          quote above) is addressed by new forums where those very big
          business interests will now direct participate in public
          policy development. But then...<br>
          <br>
          parminder  <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          <o:p></o:p></p>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal">On Wednesday 17 December 2014 09:17 PM,
            Carolina Rossini wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
        </div>
        <blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal">press release from PC (our dear Burcu)
              and also a briefing distributed today by other groups
              going deeper on the issues <o:p></o:p></p>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt">----------

                  Forwarded message ----------<br>
                  From: <b>Melinda St. Louis</b> <<a
                    moz-do-not-send="true"
                    href="mailto:mstlouis@citizen.org">mstlouis@citizen.org</a>><br>
                  Date: Wed, Dec 17, 2014 at 10:36 AM<br>
                  Subject: [tpp-allies] PC Press Release: Obama "trade"
                  text leak: net neutrality, data privacy implicated<br>
                  To: tpp-allies <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                    href="mailto:tpp-allies@listserver.citizen.org">tpp-allies@listserver.citizen.org</a>><o:p></o:p></p>
                <div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
                        style="color:#1F497D"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.citizen.org/documents/press-release-net-neutrality-leak.pdf"
                          target="_blank">http://www.citizen.org/documents/press-release-net-neutrality-leak.pdf</a></span><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                    <table class="MsoNormalTable"
                      style="width:563.25pt;border-collapse:collapse"
                      border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"
                      width="751">
                      <tbody>
                        <tr>
                          <td style="width:221.35pt;padding:0in 5.4pt
                            0in 5.4pt" valign="top" width="295">
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><u>For

                                Immediate Release</u>:<o:p></o:p></p>
                          </td>
                          <td style="width:49.5pt;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in
                            5.4pt" valign="top" width="66">
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><u>Contact</u>:<o:p></o:p></p>
                          </td>
                          <td style="width:292.4pt;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in
                            5.4pt" valign="top" width="390">
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
                                style="font-family:"Times New Roman
                                , serif","serif"">Angela
                                Bradbery <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                  href="tel:%28202%29%20588-7741"
                                  target="_blank">(202) 588-7741</a>, <a
                                  moz-do-not-send="true"
                                  href="mailto:abradbery@citizen.org"
                                  target="_blank"> abradbery@citizen.org</a>
                              </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                          </td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                          <td style="width:221.35pt;padding:0in 5.4pt
                            0in 5.4pt" valign="top" width="295">
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
                                style="font-family:"Times New Roman
                                , serif","serif"">Dec.
                                17, 2014</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                          </td>
                          <td style="width:49.5pt;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in
                            5.4pt" valign="top" width="66">
                            <p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                          </td>
                          <td style="width:292.4pt;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in
                            5.4pt" valign="top" width="390">
                            <p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt">Symone

                              Sanders <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                href="tel:%28202%29%20454-5108"
                                target="_blank"> (202) 454-5108</a>, <a
                                moz-do-not-send="true"
                                href="mailto:ssanders@citizen.org"
                                target="_blank">ssanders@citizen.org</a>
                              <o:p></o:p></p>
                          </td>
                        </tr>
                      </tbody>
                    </table>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
                        style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Times
                        New Roman , serif","serif""> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom:16.0pt;text-align:center"
                      align="center"> <b><span
                          style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:"Times
                          New Roman , serif","serif"">Leak

                          of Obama Administration Trade Pact Proposal
                          Reveals Negotiations Affecting Net Neutrality,
                          Limits on Data Privacy Protections</span></b><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;text-align:center"
                      align="center"> <b><i><span
                            style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Times
                            New Roman , serif","serif"">U.S.

                            Internet Governance Policy Should not be
                            Designed in Closed-Door, Industry-Influenced
                            Negotiations of U.S. Trade in Services
                            Agreement </span></i></b><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:105%"><span
                        style="font-family:"Times New Roman ,
                        serif","serif""> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:105%"><span
                        style="font-family:"Times New Roman ,
                        serif","serif"">WASHINGTON, D.C.
                        – While a domestic debate about net neutrality
                        rages and public demands for better data privacy
                        protections grow, a U.S. trade pact proposal
                        leaked today reveals that issues related to both
                        policies are being negotiated in closed-door
                        trade talks to which corporate trade advisors
                        have special access, said Public Citizen.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:105%"><span
                        style="font-family:"Times New Roman ,
                        serif","serif""> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:105%"><span
                        style="font-family:"Times New Roman ,
                        serif","serif"">The leaked text
                        is the U.S. proposal for language relating to
                        e-commerce and Internet issues in a proposed<b>
                        </b>Trade in Services Agreement (TISA), which is
                        now being negotiated between a 50-country subset
                        of  World Trade Organization members. The pact
                        would require signatory countries to ensure
                        conformity of their laws, regulations and
                        administrative procedures with the provisions of
                        the TISA; failure to do so could subject a
                        country to trade sanctions. Negotiators are
                        pushing to complete and implement the pact next
                        year.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:105%"><span
                        style="font-family:"Times New Roman ,
                        serif","serif""> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:105%"><span
                        style="font-family:"Times New Roman ,
                        serif","serif"">“This leak
                        reveals a dangerous trend where policies
                        unrelated to trade are being diplomatically
                        legislated through closed-door international
                        ‘trade’ negotiations to which industry interests
                        have privileged access while the public and
                        policy experts promoting consumer interests are
                        shut out,” said Lori Wallach, director of Public
                        Citizen’s Global Trade Watch. “Given the raging
                        domestic debate over net neutrality, the growing
                        demands for more data privacy and the constantly
                        changing technology, a pact negotiated in secret
                        that is not subject to changes absent consensus
                        of all signatories seems like a very bad place
                        to be setting U.S. Internet governance
                        policies.”</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:105%"><span
                        style="font-family:"Times New Roman ,
                        serif","serif""> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:105%"><span
                        style="font-family:"Times New Roman ,
                        serif","serif"">Added Burcu
                        Kilic, a lawyer with Public Citizen, “The
                        Internet belongs to its users. Anyone who cares
                        about an open and free Internet should be
                        concerned that U.S. trade negotiators are
                        seeking to lock in international rules about how
                        the Internet functions, and are doing so in a
                        closed-door process that is not subject to the
                        input of  Internet users. Negotiating rules
                        internationally, behind closed doors, while the
                        domestic discussion is ongoing not only makes an
                        end-run around the domestic process, but
                        excludes the perspectives and expertise needed
                        to make good policy.”</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:105%"><span
                        style="font-family:"Times New Roman ,
                        serif","serif""> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:105%"><span
                        style="font-family:"Times New Roman ,
                        serif","serif"">With respect to
                        privacy protections, the leaked text reveals
                        that the U.S. negotiators are pushing for new
                        corporate rights for unrestricted cross-border
                        data flows and prohibitions on requirements to
                        hold and process data locally, thus removing
                        governments’ ability to ensure that private and
                        sensitive personal data is stored and processed
                        only in jurisdictions that ensure privacy. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:105%"><span
                        style="font-family:"Times New Roman ,
                        serif","serif""> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:105%"><span
                        style="font-family:"Times New Roman ,
                        serif","serif"">Such measures are
                        considered critical to ensuring that medical,
                        financial and other data provided protection by
                        U.S. law are not made public when sent offshore
                        for processing and storage, with no legal
                        recourse for affected individuals. Numerous U.S.
                        organizations are pushing for improvements in
                        such policies, which are considerably stronger
                        in other countries. If the proposed TISA terms
                        on free data movement were to become binding on
                        the United States, such needed progress would be
                        foreclosed.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:105%"><span
                        style="font-family:"Times New Roman ,
                        serif","serif""> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p
                      style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:105%">For

                      a more detailed analysis of the leaked text and
                      its implications for net neutrality and data
                      privacy, please see <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                        href="https://data.awp.is/filtrala/2014/12/17/19.html"
                        target="_blank">this memo</a> co-written by
                      Professor Jane Kelsey, University of Auckland
                      School of Law, and Kilic of Public Citizen.<o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p
                      style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:105%"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p
style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center;line-height:105%"
                      align="center"> ###<o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b>Symone

                        D. Sanders </b><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b>Communications

                        Officer | Public Citizen's Global Trade Watch</b><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">215

                      Pennsylvania Ave SE, Washington, DC 20003<o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Office:

                      <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="tel:202.454.5108"
                        target="_blank">202.454.5108</a> | Cell: <a
                        moz-do-not-send="true" href="tel:402-671-8118"
                        target="_blank"> 402-671-8118</a><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Email: 

                      <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                        href="mailto:ssanders@citizen.org"
                        target="_blank">ssanders@citizen.org</a> <o:p>
                      </o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Website:

                      <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                        href="http://www.tradewatch.org/"
                        target="_blank"><span style="color:windowtext">www.tradewatch.org</span></a><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Twitter:

                      @PCGTW, @ExposeTPP<o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                      style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <p>---<o:p></o:p></p>
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              <p class="MsoNormal"><br clear="all">
                <o:p></o:p></p>
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                <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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              <p class="MsoNormal">-- <o:p></o:p></p>
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                      <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
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                          <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><i><span
style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"">Carolina

                                Rossini </span></i><span
style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif""><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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                        <div>
                          <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><i><span
style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#666666">Vice

                                President, International Policy</span></i><span
style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif""><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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                                Knowledge</span></b><span
style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif""><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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                                  href="http://www.publicknowledge.org/"
                                  target="_blank">http://www.publicknowledge.org/</a></span></u><span
style="font-family:"Arial","sans-serif""><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"">+
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          <p class="MsoNormal"><br>
            <br>
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        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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