No subject


Thu Jan 13 08:49:26 EST 2022


doesn't have any operational processes or related significant structures of
accountability so it can't handle even the most insignificant of challenges
without some form of full on offensive/defensive onslaught or it simply
ignores the issue and moves on. Nor can it handle even the most
inconsequential of divergences/diversities of opinion-the drive towards
convergence/consensus (and the associated processes of marginalization and
exclusion) are terrifying to me if there were any real chance of scaling.
In the last century we had a lot of experience (and several names) for
political systems that couldn't deal with challenge, divergence, conflict
and insisted on a managed consensus and forced choices "or else. 

 

Democracy and multi-lateralism both have many many flaws but they have both
taken us a considerable distance down roads that allow us to be where we are
now and thinking about significant and desirable ways forward into much more
complex decision environments. Moreover we now have (the possibility of
using) new tools to support the extending of democratic capabilities, the
broader inclusion of diversities, the extension of opportunities for
effective participation to previously marginalized populations.

 

I see absolutely no reason for civil society to be uncritically supporting
MSism as is obviously currently the case. To my mind this goes against
everything that CS has traditionally stood for-the broadening and deepening
of accountability in support of the public good, the strengthening of
democracy including through its extension to the poor and marginalized, the
developing of public processes and methods to control the unaccountable use
of private power in opposition to the public interest. 

 

MSism is in its essence a form of privatization of power-shifting of power
from the hands of people (however flawed that might be) to the hands of
those who for the most part are unaccountable and non-transparent in their
actions, their internal operations and in their structures.

 

I would love to see some demonstration that I am wrong or that I've missed
something but another round of "trust them/us" is not going to cut it.

 

Mike

 

 

 

From: Andrew Puddephatt [mailto:Andrew at gp-digital.org] 
Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2014 6:14 PM
To: michael gurstein; governance at lists.igcaucus.org; 'Jeremy Malcolm';
'parminder'
Cc: bestbits at lists.bestbits.net
Subject: Re: [governance] Re: [bestbits] Three NETmundial submissions
launched for endorsement at bestbits.net

 

Michael

 

Those of us less clever than you are trying to figure out how to make
governance of a global system more equitable and transparent and
accountable.  Clearly we failed.

 

Can you explain to me how an international inter state process is
democratic, assuming that is what you believe (and if not what is your
democratic alternative to the submissions on BB?).  How are my interests
represented by inter state discussions, or those of Chinese or Russian
citizens, or women in Saudi Arabia or Canadian academics? 

 

 

  

 

From: michael gurstein <gurstein at gmail.com>
Reply-To: michael gurstein <gurstein at gmail.com>
Date: Wednesday, 5 March 2014 23:57
To: "governance at lists.igcaucus.org" <governance at lists.igcaucus.org>, Jeremy
Malcolm <Jeremy at Malcolm.id.au>, "parminder at itforchange.net"
<parminder at itforchange.net>
Cc: "<bestbits at lists. net <mailto:bestbits at lists.%20net> >"
<bestbits at lists.bestbits.net>
Subject: RE: [governance] Re: [bestbits] Three NETmundial submissions
launched for endorsement at bestbits.net

 

I see, so in your world democracy (however flawed), is to be replaced by
Multistakeholderism where there is no (evident) transparency (T) or
accountability (A) for the inputs into the stakeholder processes, no
(evident) T or A for the outputs of the stakeholder processes  and the
stakeholders themselves are subject to no effective T or A since they are
some sort of (interglalactic?) shapeshifters errr. those with "role
flexibilities".

 

Have I missed something here?

 

This may work for a Wizard of Oz space like 1Net where even as the curtain
gets repeatedly bunched up revealing the ("non-existent"-we have it on the
highest possible authority-trust us) wizard pulling the strings and T & A
appears to consist of repeated choruses of "trust them it will get better"
by a fawning self-selected "Steering Committee", but surely in our world we
might expect something with a slightly higher reality component.

 

M

 

From: governance-request at lists.igcaucus.org
[mailto:governance-request at lists.igcaucus.org] On Behalf Of Jeremy Malcolm
Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2014 4:21 AM
To: governance at lists.igcaucus.org; parminder
Cc: &lt,bestbits at lists.bestbits.net <mailto:bestbits at lists.bestbits.net&gt>
&gt,
Subject: Re: [governance] Re: [bestbits] Three NETmundial submissions
launched for endorsement at bestbits.net

 

On 5 Mar 2014, at 7:49 pm, parminder <parminder at itforchange.net> wrote:






So, request a clear response - do you mean parity in decision making about
public policies between gov and non gov actors.... And this is not a petty
point... Half of the time of the WGEC got taken on this kind of discussion.
This is the single most important point today, if we can clarify nd possibly
agree on this point - rest is not too difficult... Lets accept what is the
key point, and not skirt it...

 

Different people who contributed to the submission, even if they all endorse
the final result, will probably give you different answers to that question.
I'm not sure that anyone is interested in what my personal answer is because
I'm just an individual, but I would say no I do not accept as a general
proposition that parity in decision making is appropriate, which is why I
personally objected to that language being used.

 

For some issues, it will be appropriate that the stakeholders act as equals
in the decision making process (to the extent that there is a "decision" at
all).  In other areas, it won't be appropriate and may be more appropriate
that although all stakeholders are involved, one of them will legitimately
take a bigger role than the others.  For example governments may take a
leading role in transnational human rights disputes, the technical community
may do so in developing spam filtering standards, civil society may do so in
developing human rights based principles for judging government surveillance
practices, and even the private sector may do so, say in setting prices for
the trading of IPv4 addresses.

 

This also implies that the appropriate mechanism of governance may differ in
each case, eg. laws, standards, markets.  The above all follows naturally if
you accept that there are no fixed stakeholder roles, because the
appropriate roles will differ depending on the circumstances.






BTW, the German government has the following to say in its submission to
NetMundial

...

Do you for instance agree to the above formulation, or NOT...

 

Nope, don't agree with the German government's formulation because it
maintains the fallacy of fixed stakeholder roles.

 

--

Jeremy Malcolm PhD LLB (Hons) B Com

Internet lawyer, ICT policy advocate, geek

host -t NAPTR 5.9.8.5.2.8.2.2.1.0.6.e164.org|awk -F! '{print $3}'

 

WARNING: This email has not been encrypted. You are strongly recommended to
enable encryption at your end. For instructions, see http://jere.my/l/pgp.

 


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<o:idmap v:ext=3D"edit" data=3D"1" />
</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vli=
nk=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'f=
ont-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Andrew (a=
nd Suresh…<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'f=
ont-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbs=
p;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;fon=
t-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Those are quite legitimate p=
oints/questions and very much worthy of serious discussion and debate. <o:p=
></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font=
-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><=
p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","=
sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>However, evoking (over and over and over…)=
 the undefined, undescribed, undetailed multistakeholderist mantra doesn&#8=
217;t get us any closer… <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><=
span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F=
497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-=
size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>The continuou=
s shapeshifting by the proponents of the MS meme whenever they are challeng=
ed to get real --well this isn’t quite “MSism”, it isn&#8=
217;t true MSism, it will be better next time MSism, doesn’t do anyon=
e a service (except the “wizards” behind the curtains). <o:p></=
o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-fa=
mily:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p c=
lass=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","san=
s-serif";color:#1F497D'>From my own experience, whenever MSism “gets =
real” it falls apart—either it doesn’t have any operation=
al processes or related significant structures of accountability so it can&=
#8217;t handle even the most insignificant of challenges without some form =
of full on offensive/defensive onslaught or it simply ignores the issue and=
 moves on. Nor can it handle even the most inconsequential of divergences/d=
iversities of opinion—the drive towards convergence/consensus (and th=
e associated processes of marginalization and exclusion) are terrifying to =
me if there were any real chance of scaling.  In the last century we h=
ad a lot of experience (and several names) for political systems that could=
n’t deal with challenge, divergence, conflict and insisted on a manag=
ed consensus and forced choices “or else… <o:p></o:p></span></p=
><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri"=
,"sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNorm=
al><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color=
:#1F497D'>Democracy and multi-lateralism both have many many flaws but they=
 have both taken us a considerable distance down roads that allow us to be =
where we are now and thinking about significant and desirable ways forward =
into much more complex decision environments. Moreover we now have (the pos=
sibility of using) new tools to support the extending of democratic capabil=
ities, the broader inclusion of diversities, the extension of opportunities=
 for effective participation to previously marginalized populations.<o:p></=
o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-fa=
mily:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p c=
lass=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","san=
s-serif";color:#1F497D'>I see absolutely no reason for civil society to be =
uncritically supporting MSism as is obviously currently the case. To my min=
d this goes against everything that CS has traditionally stood for—th=
e broadening and deepening of accountability in support of the public good,=
 the strengthening of democracy including through its extension to the poor=
 and marginalized, the developing of public processes and methods to contro=
l the unaccountable use of private power in opposition to the public intere=
st. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.=
0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></sp=
an></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Ca=
libri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>MSism is in its essence a form of privat=
ization of power—shifting of power from the hands of people (however =
flawed that might be) to the hands of those who for the most part are unacc=
ountable and non-transparent in their actions, their internal operations an=
d in their structures.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span styl=
e=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:=
p> </o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0=
pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>I would love to see so=
me demonstration that I am wrong or that I’ve missed something but an=
other round of “trust them/us” is not going to cut it.<o:p></o:=
p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-fami=
ly:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p cla=
ss=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-=
serif";color:#1F497D'>Mike<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'=
><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p><=
/span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><div><div=
 style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in =
0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"T=
ahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-f=
amily:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> Andrew Puddephatt [mailto:Andrew at gp-digital.o=
rg] <br><b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, March 05, 2014 6:14 PM<br><b>To:</b> michae=
l gurstein; governance at lists.igcaucus.org; 'Jeremy Malcolm'; 'parminder'<br=
><b>Cc:</b> bestbits at lists.bestbits.net<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [governance]=
 Re: [bestbits] Three NETmundial submissions launched for endorsement at be=
stbits.net<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></p><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.5pt;font-f=
amily:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'>Michael<o:p></o:p></span></p></di=
v><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Ca=
libri","sans-serif";color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Calibri","sa=
ns-serif";color:black'>Those of us less clever than you are trying to figur=
e out how to make governance of a global system more equitable and transpar=
ent and accountable.  Clearly we failed.<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><d=
iv><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Calibr=
i","sans-serif";color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></p></div><div><p clas=
s=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-s=
erif";color:black'>Can you explain to me how an international inter state p=
rocess is democratic, assuming that is what you believe (and if not what is=
 your democratic alternative to the submissions on BB?).  How are my i=
nterests represented by inter state discussions, or those of Chinese or Rus=
sian citizens, or women in Saudi Arabia or Canadian academics? <o:p></=
o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.=
5pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span=
></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.5pt;font-f=
amily:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></p></div=
><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Cal=
ibri","sans-serif";color:black'>  <o:p></o:p></span></p></div><di=
v><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Calibri=
","sans-serif";color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></p></div><div style=3D=
'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in'><p c=
lass=3DMsoNormal><b><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","=
sans-serif";color:black'>From: </span></b><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;f=
ont-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'>michael gurstein <<a href=
=3D"mailto:gurstein at gmail.com">gurstein at gmail.com</a>><br><b>Reply-To: <=
/b>michael gurstein <<a href=3D"mailto:gurstein at gmail.com">gurstein at gmai=
l.com</a>><br><b>Date: </b>Wednesday, 5 March 2014 23:57<br><b>To: </b>&=
quot;<a href=3D"mailto:governance at lists.igcaucus.org">governance at lists.igca=
ucus.org</a>" <<a href=3D"mailto:governance at lists.igcaucus.org">gov=
ernance at lists.igcaucus.org</a>>, Jeremy Malcolm <<a href=3D"mailto:Je=
remy at Malcolm.id.au">Jeremy at Malcolm.id.au</a>>, "<a href=3D"mailto:p=
arminder at itforchange.net">parminder at itforchange.net</a>" <<a href=
=3D"mailto:parminder at itforchange.net">parminder at itforchange.net</a>><br>=
<b>Cc: </b>"<<a href=3D"mailto:bestbits at lists.%20net">bestbits at list=
s. net</a>>" <<a href=3D"mailto:bestbits at lists.bestbits.net">bes=
tbits at lists.bestbits.net</a>><br><b>Subject: </b>RE: [governance] Re: [b=
estbits] Three NETmundial submissions launched for endorsement at bestbits.=
net<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'fon=
t-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'><o:p> </=
o:p></span></p></div><div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>I see, so in you=
r world democracy (however flawed), is to be replaced by Multistakeholderis=
m where there is no (evident) transparency (T) or accountability (A) for th=
e inputs into the stakeholder processes, no (evident) T or A for the output=
s of the stakeholder processes  and the stakeholders themselves are su=
bject to no effective T or A since they are some sort of (interglalactic?) =
shapeshifters errr… those with “role flexibilities”.</spa=
n><span style=3D'color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><s=
pan style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F4=
97D'> </span><span style=3D'color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p clas=
s=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-s=
erif";color:#1F497D'>Have I missed something here?</span><span style=3D'col=
or:black'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-si=
ze:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'> </span><s=
pan style=3D'color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'=
>This may work for a Wizard of Oz space like 1Net where even as the curtain=
 gets repeatedly bunched up revealing the (“non-existent”&#8212=
;we have it on the highest possible authority—trust us) wizard pullin=
g the strings and T & A appears to consist of repeated choruses of &#82=
20;trust them it will get better” by a fawning self-selected “S=
teering Committee”, but surely in our world we might expect something=
 with a slightly higher reality component.</span><span style=3D'color:black=
'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0p=
t;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'> </span><span styl=
e=3D'color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D=
'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>M</span=
><span style=3D'color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><sp=
an style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F49=
7D'> </span><span style=3D'color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></p><div><di=
v style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in=
 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"=
Tahoma","sans-serif";color:black'>From:</span></b><span style=3D'font-size:=
10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:black'> <a href=3D"mailto:go=
vernance-request at lists.igcaucus.org">governance-request at lists.igcaucus.org<=
/a> [<a href=3D"mailto:governance-request at lists.igcaucus.org">mailto:govern=
ance-request at lists.igcaucus.org</a>] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Jeremy Malcolm<br>=
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, March 05, 2014 4:21 AM<br><b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mai=
lto:governance at lists.igcaucus.org">governance at lists.igcaucus.org</a>; parmi=
nder<br><b>Cc:</b> &lt,<a href=3D"mailto:bestbits at lists.bestbits.net&am=
p;gt">bestbits at lists.bestbits.net&gt</a>,<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [gover=
nance] Re: [bestbits] Three NETmundial submissions launched for endorsement=
 at bestbits.net</span><span style=3D'color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></p></=
div></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:black'> <o:p></o:p=
></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:black'>On 5 Mar 2014,=
 at 7:49 pm, parminder <<a href=3D"mailto:parminder at itforchange.net">par=
minder at itforchange.net</a>> wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></p><div><p class=3D=
MsoNormal><span style=3D'color:black'><br><br><br><o:p></o:p></span></p><di=
v><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:black'>So, request a clear=
 response - do you mean <b><i>parity</i></b> in <b><i>decision making</i></=
b> about <b><i>public policies </i></b>between gov and non gov actors.... A=
nd this is not a petty point... Half of the time of the WGEC got taken on t=
his kind of discussion. This is the single most important point today, if w=
e can clarify nd possibly agree on this point - rest is not too difficult..=
. Lets accept what is the key point, and not skirt it...<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p></div></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:black'> =
<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:=
black'>Different people who contributed to the submission, even if they all=
 endorse the final result, will probably give you different answers to that=
 question.  I'm not sure that anyone is interested in what my personal=
 answer is because I'm just an individual, but I would say no I do not acce=
pt as a general proposition that parity in decision making is appropriate, =
which is why I personally objected to that language being used.<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:black'>&nbsp=
;<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color=
:black'>For some issues, it will be appropriate that the stakeholders act a=
s equals in the decision making process (to the extent that there is a &quo=
t;decision" at all).  In other areas, it won't be appropriate and=
 may be more appropriate that although all stakeholders are involved, one o=
f them will legitimately take a bigger role than the others.  For exam=
ple governments may take a leading role in transnational human rights dispu=
tes, the technical community may do so in developing spam filtering standar=
ds, civil society may do so in developing human rights based principles for=
 judging government surveillance practices, and even the private sector may=
 do so, say in setting prices for the trading of IPv4 addresses.<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:black'>&nbs=
p;<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'colo=
r:black'>This also implies that the appropriate mechanism of governance may=
 differ in each case, eg. laws, standards, markets.  The above all fol=
lows naturally if you accept that there are no fixed stakeholder roles, bec=
ause the appropriate roles will differ depending on the circumstances.<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:black'><br=
><br><br><o:p></o:p></span></p><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'col=
or:black'>BTW, the German government has the following to say in its submis=
sion to NetMundial<br><br>...<br><br>Do you for instance agree to the above=
 formulation, or NOT...<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><sp=
an style=3D'color:black'> <o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3D=
MsoNormal><span style=3D'color:black'>Nope, don't agree with the German gov=
ernment's formulation because it maintains the fallacy of fixed stakeholder=
 roles.<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'colo=
r:black'> <o:p></o:p></span></p><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><di=
v><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Hel=
vetica","sans-serif";color:black'>--</span><span style=3D'color:black'><o:p=
></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:=
9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif";color:black'>Jeremy Malcolm PhD =
LLB (Hons) B Com</span><span style=3D'color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></p></=
div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"H=
elvetica","sans-serif";color:black'>Internet lawyer, ICT policy advocate, g=
eek</span><span style=3D'color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p c=
lass=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sa=
ns-serif";color:black'>host -t NAPTR 5.9.8.5.2.8.2.2.1.0.6.<a href=3D"http:=
//e164.org">e164.org</a>|awk -F! '{print $3}'</span><span style=3D'color:bl=
ack'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'=
font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif";color:black'> </s=
pan><span style=3D'color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><p class=3DMsoN=
ormal><span class=3Dapple-style-span><span style=3D'font-family:"Helvetica"=
,"sans-serif";color:black'>WARNING: This email has not been encrypted. You =
are strongly recommended to enable encryption at your end. For instructions=
, see <a href=3D"http://jere.my/l/pgp">http://jere.my/l/pgp</a>.</span></sp=
an><span style=3D'color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div></div></di=
v></div></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:black'> <o:p><=
/o:p></span></p></div></div></div></body></html>=

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